CN219765459U - Waste crushing device for building construction - Google Patents

Abstract

The utility model discloses a waste crushing device for building construction, which belongs to the technical field of building construction and comprises a device box, wherein a feed inlet is formed in the device box, four first bearings are clamped in the device box, the same first rotating shaft is sleeved in the two corresponding first bearings, a rotating device is clamped outside the first rotating shaft, the rotating device comprises a rotating roller, and the rotating roller is clamped outside the first rotating shaft. This waste material breaker for construction through setting up device case and follow driving wheel, starts water tank and motor, and the shower nozzle blowout can be followed to the water in the water tank through output pipeline for when fixed cover reciprocating sliding from top to bottom outside the fixed column, can drive output pipeline and shower nozzle reciprocal swing, when making this breaker can carry out crushing processing to the waste material, can carry out dust fall processing to the smoke and dust that the breakage produced, avoid the smoke and dust too big and influence the on-the-spot construction environment, further ensured this breaker's recovery crushing effect.

Description

Waste crushing device for building construction

Technical Field

The utility model belongs to the technical field of building construction, and particularly relates to a waste crushing device for building construction.

Background

The construction is the production activity of engineering construction implementation stage, is the construction process of all kinds of buildings, also can be said to be the process that changes various lines on the design drawing into the material object in appointed place, and in the construction process of building, need use breaker to carry out broken recovery processing to the waste material that the construction produced, current breaker is in broken process, most can only carry out single breakage to the waste material through the crushing roller, and the smoke and dust that the breakage produced is great, current device is difficult to carry out dust fall processing to the smoke and dust that produces, when easily influencing on-the-spot construction environment, be difficult to carry out screening separation to the crushed aggregates that smash incompletely, further influenced the effect of retrieving the breakage.

Disclosure of Invention

In order to overcome the defects in the prior art, the utility model provides a waste crushing device for building construction, which solves the problem that the on-site construction environment is easily influenced due to larger smoke dust generated by crushing.

In order to achieve the above purpose, the present utility model provides the following technical solutions: the utility model provides a waste material breaker for construction, includes the device case, be equipped with the feed inlet on the device case, device incasement joint has four first bearings, has cup jointed same first pivot in corresponding two first bearings, the outer joint of first pivot has rotating device, rotating device includes the live-rollers, the live-rollers joint is outside first pivot, the equal joint of one end of two first pivots has first gear, two first gear intermeshing, and the one end joint that is located left first pivot has the motor, the outer joint of motor has the fixing base, the fixing base joint is outside the device case, and the other end joint that is located left first pivot has the rolling disc, the rolling disc endotheca has the fixed sleeve, the fixed sleeve internal joint has the fixed column, the one end joint of fixed column has the dwang, the joint has the shower nozzle in the dwang, the other end joint of output pipeline has the second bearing, the outer joint of second bearing has the output pipeline, the other end joint has the water tank, the other end joint is established in the water tank.

As a further aspect of the utility model: the water tank is clamped outside the device box, and a driving wheel is arranged outside the first rotating shaft positioned at the left side.

As a further aspect of the utility model: the driving wheel is connected with a driven wheel through a transmission belt, and a second rotating shaft is clamped in the driven wheel.

As a further aspect of the utility model: two third bearings are sleeved outside the second rotating shaft and are clamped in the device box.

As a further aspect of the utility model: the second rotating shaft is externally clamped with a plurality of screen boxes, a plurality of filtering holes are formed in the screen boxes, and two collecting boxes are clamped in the device boxes.

As a further aspect of the utility model: the side of the device box is provided with a box door, and a handle is arranged outside the box door.

As a further aspect of the utility model: the device box is connected with a bottom plate in a clamping mode, and the device box is connected with an oblique block in a clamping mode.

Compared with the prior art, the utility model has the beneficial effects that:

1. this waste material breaker for construction through setting up device case, first pivot, rotating device, action wheel and follow driving wheel, start water tank and motor, water in the water tank can follow the shower nozzle blowout through output pipeline, and the motor drives first pivot and action wheel synchronous rotation, and let two live-rollers, first gear relative rotation, when making fixed cover reciprocal gliding from top to bottom outside the fixed column, can drive output pipeline and shower nozzle reciprocal swing, when making this breaker can carry out crushing to the waste material, can carry out dust fall to the smoke and dust that the breakage produced and handle, avoid the smoke and dust too big and influence the construction environment on site, the further recovery crushing effect of having ensured this breaker.

2. This waste material breaker for construction through setting up sieve case, action wheel, follow driving wheel, second pivot, sieve case and collection box, after the starter motor, first pivot drives the action wheel and rotates to drive from driving wheel and second pivot synchronous rotation through the drive belt, and then make the sieve case rotate and sieve the waste material after the breakage, and can collect the waste material that the breakage is not thorough, can follow-up carry out the secondary breakage to it, improved this breaker's practicality.

3. This waste material breaker for construction through setting up conveyer belt and third bearing, and the conveyer belt is mutually supported with action wheel and follow driving wheel, can drive second pivot and sieve case and carry out synchronous rotation, conveniently follow-up screening to the waste material, improves the result of use of the device, and the third bearing is mutually supported with the second pivot, can support the second pivot in, avoids the second pivot to appear the dead condition of card at pivoted in-process, has ensured the flexibility of second pivot self when rotating.

Drawings

FIG. 1 is a schematic view of a three-dimensional structure of the present utility model;

FIG. 2 is a schematic view of the perspective structure of the oblique block of the present utility model;

FIG. 3 is a schematic view of a three-dimensional structure of a spray head according to the present utility model;

FIG. 4 is a schematic view of a rotating disc according to the present utility model;

in the figure: 1. an apparatus box; 2. a first bearing; 3. a first rotating shaft; 4. a rotating device; 401. a rotating roller; 402. a first gear; 403. a motor; 404. a fixing seat; 405. a rotating disc; 406. a fixed sleeve; 407. fixing the column; 408. a rotating lever; 409. an output pipe; 4010. a spray head; 4011. a second bearing; 4012. a water tank; 5. a driving wheel; 6. driven wheel; 7. a second rotating shaft; 8. a third bearing; 9. a screen box; 10. a collection box; 11. a door; 12. a bottom plate; 13. and (5) an oblique block.

Detailed Description

The technical scheme of the patent is further described in detail below with reference to the specific embodiments.

As shown in fig. 1-4, the present utility model provides a technical solution: the utility model provides a waste material breaker for construction, including device case 1, device case 1's side is equipped with chamber door 11, chamber door 11 is equipped with the handle outward, device case 1 lower joint has bottom plate 12, device case 1 upper joint has sloping block 13, device case 1 is last to be equipped with the feed inlet, device case 1 internal joint has four first bearings 2, through setting up first bearing 2, first bearing 2 and first pivot 3 mutually support, can support first pivot 3, avoid first pivot 3 to appear the dead condition of card in pivoted in-process, the flexibility of first pivot 3 self when rotating has been ensured;

the same first rotating shaft 3 is sleeved in the corresponding two first bearings 2, the rotating device 4 is clamped outside the first rotating shaft 3, the rotating device 4 comprises a rotating roller 401, the rotating roller 401 is clamped outside the first rotating shaft 3, one ends of the two first rotating shafts 3 are respectively clamped with a first gear 402, the two first gears 402 are meshed with each other, a motor 403 is clamped at one end of the first rotating shaft 3 positioned at the left side, a fixing seat 404 is clamped outside the motor 403, and the fixing seat 404 is arranged to support and fix the motor 403, so that the motor 403 is prevented from falling due to vibration in the working process, and the safety of the motor 403 in the working process is ensured;

the fixed seat 404 is clamped outside the device box 1, the other end of the first rotating shaft 3 positioned at the left side is clamped with the rotating disc 405, the rotating disc 405 is sleeved with the fixed sleeve 406, the fixed sleeve 406 is rotationally connected with the fixed post 407, one end of the fixed post 407 is clamped with the rotating rod 408, the rotating rod 408 is internally clamped with the output pipeline 409, one end of the output pipeline 409 is clamped with the spray head 4010, the other end of the output pipeline 409 is sleeved with the second bearing 4011, and the second bearing 4011 and the output pipeline 409 are mutually matched, so that the output pipeline 409 can be supported, and meanwhile, the condition that the output pipeline 409 is clamped in the swinging process is avoided, and the flexibility of the output pipeline 409 is guaranteed when the output pipeline 409 swings;

the water tank 4012 is clamped outside the second bearing 4011, the other end of the output pipeline 409 is arranged in the water tank 4012 in a penetrating manner, the water tank 4012 is clamped outside the device box 1, the driving wheel 5 is arranged outside the first rotating shaft 3 at the left side, the driving wheel 5 is connected with the driven wheel 6 through a transmission belt, and the transmission belt is matched with the driving wheel 5 and the driven wheel 6, so that the second rotating shaft 7 and the screen box 9 can be driven to synchronously rotate, the subsequent screening of waste materials is facilitated, and the using effect of the device is improved;

the second rotating shaft 7 is clamped in the driven wheel 6, two third bearings 8 are sleeved outside the second rotating shaft 7, and the second rotating shaft 7 can be supported by the mutual matching of the third bearings 8 and the second rotating shaft 7 through the arrangement of the third bearings 8, so that the second rotating shaft 7 is prevented from being blocked in the rotating process, and the flexibility of the second rotating shaft 7 in the rotating process is ensured;

two third bearings 8 are all clamped in the device box 1, a plurality of screen boxes 9 are clamped outside the second rotating shaft 7, a plurality of filtering holes are formed in the screen boxes 9, and two collecting boxes 10 are clamped in the device box 1.

The working principle of the utility model is as follows:

when the device is used, firstly, waste materials are poured into the device box 1 through the feeding hole, then the water tank 4012 and the motor 403 are started, water in the water tank 4012 can be sprayed out from the spray head 4010 through the output pipeline 409, the motor 403 drives the first rotating shaft 3 and the driving wheel 5 to synchronously rotate, the two rotating rollers 401 and the first gear 402 relatively rotate, the waste materials can be crushed, the first rotating shaft 3 drives the rotating disc 405 and the fixed sleeve 406 to synchronously rotate, the fixed sleeve 406 can drive the output pipeline 409 and the spray head 4010 to reciprocate while the fixed sleeve 406 reciprocates outside the fixed column 407, the fixed sleeve 406 can reciprocate in the rotating disc 405, the driving wheel 5 drives the driven wheel 6 and the second rotating shaft 7 to synchronously rotate through the transmission belt, the screen box 9 is driven to rotate, the crushed waste materials can be screened, the smaller waste materials can fall into the collecting box 10 on the outer side through the filtering hole, the larger waste materials can fall into the collecting box 10 on the inner side under the effect of the screen box 9, and finally the box door 11 is opened, and the waste materials in the collecting box 10 can be processed.

In the description of the present utility model, it should be noted that, unless explicitly specified and limited otherwise, the terms "mounted," "connected," and "connected" are to be construed broadly, and may be either fixedly connected, detachably connected, or integrally connected, for example; can be mechanically or electrically connected; can be directly connected or indirectly connected through an intermediate medium, and can be communication between two elements. The specific meaning of the above terms in the present utility model can be understood by those of ordinary skill in the art in a specific case.

While the preferred embodiments of the present patent have been described in detail, the present patent is not limited to the above embodiments, and various changes may be made without departing from the spirit of the present patent within the knowledge of one of ordinary skill in the art.

Claims (7)

1. Waste crushing device for construction, including device case (1), its characterized in that: the device box (1) is provided with a feeding hole, four first bearings (2) are clamped in the device box (1), the same first rotating shaft (3) is sleeved in the corresponding two first bearings (2), a rotating device (4) is sleeved outside the first rotating shaft (3), the rotating device (4) comprises a rotating roller (401), the rotating roller (401) is clamped outside the first rotating shaft (3), one ends of the two first rotating shafts (3) are clamped with a first gear (402), the two first gears (402) are meshed with each other, one end of the first rotating shaft (3) at the left side is clamped with a motor (403), a fixed seat (404) is clamped outside the motor (403), the other end of the fixed seat (404) is clamped with a rotating disc (405) at the outer side of the device box (1), the rotating disc (405) is clamped with a fixed sleeve (406), the fixed sleeve (406) is connected with an inner sleeve (407) in a rotating mode, one end of the output pipe (409) is clamped with a fixed post (408), one end of the output pipe (409) is clamped with a fixed post (409) and the output pipe (409), the water tank (4012) is connected to the outer side of the second bearing (4011) in a clamping mode, and the other end of the output pipeline (409) is arranged in the water tank (4012) in a penetrating and clamping mode.

2. The waste crushing device for construction according to claim 1, wherein: the water tank (4012) is connected with the outside of the device box (1) in a clamping mode, and the driving wheel (5) is arranged outside the first rotating shaft (3) positioned on the left side.

3. A waste breaker for construction according to claim 2, characterized in that: the driving wheel (5) is connected with a driven wheel (6) through a transmission belt, and a second rotating shaft (7) is clamped in the driven wheel (6).

4. A waste breaker for construction according to claim 3, wherein: the second rotating shaft (7) is sleeved with two third bearings (8), and the two third bearings (8) are clamped in the device box (1).

5. A waste breaker for construction according to claim 3, wherein: the second rotating shaft (7) is externally clamped with a plurality of screen boxes (9), a plurality of filtering holes are formed in the screen boxes (9), and the device box (1) is internally clamped with two collecting boxes (10).

6. The waste crushing device for construction according to claim 1, wherein: the side of the device box (1) is provided with a box door (11), and a handle is arranged outside the box door (11).

7. The waste crushing device for construction according to claim 1, wherein: the device box (1) is connected with a bottom plate (12) in a clamping mode, and the device box (1) is connected with an oblique block (13) in a clamping mode.