CN219764553U - Vitex negundo extraction leacher - Google Patents
Vitex negundo extraction leacher Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN219764553U CN219764553U CN202320949120.0U CN202320949120U CN219764553U CN 219764553 U CN219764553 U CN 219764553U CN 202320949120 U CN202320949120 U CN 202320949120U CN 219764553 U CN219764553 U CN 219764553U
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- Prior art keywords
- stirring
- wattle
- extraction
- filter
- leaching
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- 238000000605 extraction Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 24
- 244000248021 Vitex negundo Species 0.000 title description 3
- 235000010363 Vitex negundo Nutrition 0.000 title description 3
- 238000003756 stirring Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 56
- 235000009347 chasteberry Nutrition 0.000 claims abstract description 42
- 238000002386 leaching Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 38
- 210000000051 wattle Anatomy 0.000 claims abstract description 18
- 239000007788 liquid Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 15
- 239000002699 waste material Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 10
- 240000000059 Vitex cofassus Species 0.000 claims abstract 2
- 238000003825 pressing Methods 0.000 claims description 35
- 239000002904 solvent Substances 0.000 abstract description 12
- 238000002156 mixing Methods 0.000 abstract description 5
- 238000001914 filtration Methods 0.000 abstract 2
- 241000532412 Vitex Species 0.000 description 43
- 241000196324 Embryophyta Species 0.000 description 11
- 239000000243 solution Substances 0.000 description 7
- 230000006978 adaptation Effects 0.000 description 4
- 235000001667 Vitex agnus castus Nutrition 0.000 description 3
- 230000008878 coupling Effects 0.000 description 3
- 238000010168 coupling process Methods 0.000 description 3
- 238000005859 coupling reaction Methods 0.000 description 3
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 description 3
- 230000000712 assembly Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000000429 assembly Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000006185 dispersion Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000009825 accumulation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000000903 blocking effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000006243 chemical reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000007547 defect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000004090 dissolution Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000011259 mixed solution Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000000203 mixture Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000000149 penetrating effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000002994 raw material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000011435 rock Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000007921 spray Substances 0.000 description 1
Landscapes
- Extraction Or Liquid Replacement (AREA)
Abstract
The utility model relates to a vitex extraction leacher, which comprises a leaching barrel, wherein a crushing assembly, a first filter plate, a stirring assembly, a second filter plate and a leaching liquid collecting chamber are arranged on one side from top to bottom in the leaching barrel; the stirring assembly comprises a stirring rod group and a stirring motor for driving a second rotating shaft of the stirring rod group to rotate, a liquid outlet pipe is arranged on one side of the lower part of the leaching liquid collecting chamber, and a waste outlet is respectively arranged in a leaching barrel above the first filtering plate and a leaching barrel above the second filtering plate. According to the utility model, the pushing rod is used for dispersing the wattle, and the piled wattle is pushed down from the first filter screen to the second filter screen below, so that the wattle is crushed and dispersed, and the mixing and dissolving efficiency of the wattle and the matched solvent is improved.
Description
Technical Field
The utility model relates to the technical field of plant extraction leachers, in particular to a wattle extraction leacher.
Background
The plant extraction leacher is a device which is convenient for people to leach the liquid in the plant, and the appearance of the plant extraction leacher can be used by people conveniently, and the plant extraction leacher has a simple structure and is convenient to operate. Traditional plant extraction leacher, such as vitex leacher, often sprays the solvent on the plant surface and let its natural subside then extract when using, and then inefficiency, and then it is lower to make the vitex not mix or the degree of mixing with the solvent at the in-process of extracting easily to lead to extracting quality relatively poor, raw and other materials are extravagant more.
Disclosure of Invention
In order to solve the defects in the prior art, the utility model provides the vitex negundo extraction leacher which accelerates the mixing and dissolving efficiency of plants and solution.
The utility model aims to achieve the aim, and the aim is achieved by the following technical scheme: the utility model provides a vitex strip draws leaches ware, includes leaches the bucket, is provided with crushing subassembly, first filter, stirring subassembly, second filter and lixivium collection room from top to bottom in the leaches the bucket, and crushing subassembly includes rotatory knife tackle and is used for driving rotatory crushing motor of the first rotation axis of rotatory knife tackle, and the one end that first rotation axis is close to first filter is provided with the catch bar, leaches the bucket top cap and has seted up the vitex strip and put in mouthful;
the stirring assembly comprises a stirring rod group and a stirring motor for driving a second rotating shaft of the stirring rod group to rotate;
the mesh aperture of the second filter plate is smaller than that of the first filter plate, a liquid outlet pipe is arranged on one side of the lower part of the leaching solution collecting chamber, and a waste outlet is respectively arranged on the leaching barrel above the first filter plate and the leaching barrel above the second filter plate.
The crushing subassembly sets up in the upper portion that leaches the bucket, crushing subassembly below is provided with first filter, the vitex is put in mouthful to leaches the bucket from the vitex, the rotatory knife tackle of crushing subassembly is rotatory under the drive of crushing motor, cut off the vitex and broken into the syllogic form, the part vitex of syllogic form directly passes first filter screen and falls to stirring subassembly and second filter on further stirring, the part vitex of syllogic is piled up on first filter screen, disperse the vitex through the catch bar, and with the second filter screen of piled up vitex from first filter screen whereabouts below, it is broken, the dispersion with the vitex, the mixed dissolution efficiency of vitex and looks adaptation solvent has been improved.
Stirring subassembly symmetry is provided with two sets of, stirring motor sets up in the outside that leaches the bucket, stirring motor's output shaft passes through the shaft coupling and is connected with the second rotation axis, the second rotation axis drives the puddler rotation on the second rotation axis, stir the vitex strip and extract, the stirring dynamics to the solvent of vitex strip and looks adaptation has been improved, and then it mixes to make its plant and solvent with higher speed, avoid leading to extracting the quality relatively poor, the extravagant more condition of raw and other materials takes place, the leaching solution flows to the leaching solution collecting chamber at last, flow out through the drain pipe, the vitex strip waste material is cleared up through the waste outlet of first filter, the second filter top respectively.
Preferably, the leaching barrel is internally provided with a pressing component positioned between the stirring rod group and the second filter plate, the pressing components are symmetrically provided with two groups, and a pressing frame of the pressing component moves up and down in the barrel through the gear rack group.
Preferably, the rack-and-pinion assembly includes a vertical rack disposed on a side of the pressing frame, a gear engaged with the vertical rack, and a pressing motor for driving the gear to rotate, the pressing frame being disposed between the second filter screen and the stirring rod of the stirring rod assembly.
The vertical rack sets up vertically, lower motor sets up in leaching the bucket outside, lower the output shaft of motor and pass and leach the bucket and pass the center pin connection of shaft coupling and gear, lower motor drive gear rotation, the gear drives vertical rack and reciprocates, the lower extreme of vertical rack and the frame fixed connection that pushes down, and the subassembly symmetry of pushing down is provided with two sets of, the vertical rack in both sides drives simultaneously pushes down the frame and reciprocates, push down the vitex that gathers on the second filter screen through pushing down the frame, improve the liquid extraction capacity after vitex and the liquid extraction reaction, push down the frame and be frame-type structure, can not influence the vitex and fall to the second filter screen from first filter screen.
Preferably, the vertical rack is in sliding connection in the leaching barrel through a guide sleeve, and the guide sleeve is matched with the vertical rack.
The uide bushing is the rectangle frame, and vertical rack wears to establish in the rectangle frame, and the rectangle frame is used for reducing vertical rack and rocks about, can only reciprocate under the gear drive.
Preferably, the rotary knife set further comprises a plurality of crushing knives which are vertically distributed on the first rotary shaft, the linear distance between the throwing opening and the first rotary shaft is smaller than the length of the crushing knives, and the length of the pushing rod is larger than the length of the crushing knives.
The straight line distance between the throwing opening and the first rotating shaft is smaller than the length of the crushing knife, so that the crushing knife can crush the vitex directly when throwing the vitex.
Preferably, the stirring rod group includes a second rotation shaft and a plurality of stirring rods distributed on the second rotation shaft.
Preferably, the crushing motor, the stirring motor and the lower motor are respectively arranged outside the leaching barrel.
Preferably, the pressing frame includes a plurality of annular frames having different diameters, and a connecting rod for connecting the plurality of annular frames, and upper ends of the annular frames and the connecting rod are respectively provided with a chamfer.
Compared with the prior art, the utility model has the beneficial effects that:
the rotary knife set of the crushing assembly rotates under the drive of the crushing motor, the vitex is cut off and crushed into small segments, the small segments of the vitex directly pass through the first filter screen and fall onto the stirring assembly and the second filter plate to be further stirred, the small segments of the vitex are piled on the first filter screen, the piled vitex is dispersed by the pushing rod and pushed onto the second filter screen below from the first filter screen, the vitex is crushed and dispersed, and the mixing and dissolving efficiency of the vitex and the matched solvent is improved;
the second rotating shaft drives the stirring rod on the second rotating shaft to rotate, so as to stir the wattle and the extract, thereby improving the stirring strength of the wattle and the solvent which is matched with the wattle, further accelerating the mixing of plants and the solvent, and avoiding the conditions of poor extraction quality and more raw material waste;
the two groups of the pressing assemblies are symmetrically arranged, the vertical racks on the two sides drive the pressing frames to move up or down simultaneously, the pressing frames are used for pressing the accumulated thorns on the second filter screen, the capacity of the extraction liquid after the thorns react with the extraction liquid is improved, the pressing frames are of a frame type structure, and the thorns cannot be influenced to fall from the first filter screen to the second filter screen.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a schematic view of a three-dimensional cross-sectional structure of the utility model;
FIG. 2 is an enlarged schematic view of the structure of FIG. 1A according to the present utility model;
FIG. 3 is a top view of the present utility model;
FIG. 4 is a schematic view of the cross-sectional structure A-A of FIG. 3 in accordance with the present utility model.
The reference numbers shown in the drawings: 1. a leaching barrel; 2. a first filter plate; 3. a second filter plate; 4. a first rotation shaft; 5. a crushing motor; 6. a crushing knife; 7. a push rod; 8. a vitex tree branch putting port; 9. a second rotation shaft; 10. a stirring motor; 11. a stirring rod; 12. a leachate collection chamber; 13. a liquid outlet pipe; 14. a waste outlet; 15. pressing down the frame; 1501. an annular frame; 1502. a connecting rod; 16. a vertical rack; 17. a gear; 18. pressing down the motor; 19. a guide sleeve.
Detailed Description
The utility model is further described below by referring to specific embodiments, as shown in fig. 1-4, the utility model comprises a leaching barrel 1, wherein a crushing assembly, a first filter plate 2, a stirring assembly, a second filter plate 3 and a leaching liquid collecting chamber 12 are arranged in the leaching barrel 1 from top to bottom, the crushing assembly comprises a rotary knife set and a crushing motor 5 for driving a first rotary shaft 4 of the rotary knife set to rotate, one end of the first rotary shaft 4, which is close to the first filter plate 2, is provided with a push rod 7, the push rods 7 are symmetrically arranged on two sides of the first rotary shaft 4, the length of each push rod 7 is slightly shorter than the diameter of the first filter screen, and two symmetrically arranged golden-strip throwing openings 8 are formed in the top cover of the leaching barrel 1.
The rotary knife tackle includes first rotation axis 4, a plurality of crushing knives 6 of upper and lower distribution at first rotation axis 4, and this embodiment is provided with six crushing knives 6, puts in the straight line distance of mouth from first rotation axis 4 and is less than the length of crushing knife 6, and crushing knife 6 is direct to the chaste tree strip when being convenient for put in, and the length of catch bar 7 is greater than the length of crushing knife 6, is convenient for break up and promote the chaste tree strip section.
The stirring assembly comprises a stirring rod 11 set and a stirring motor 10 for driving the second rotating shaft 9 of the stirring rod 11 set to rotate, wherein the stirring rod 11 set comprises the second rotating shaft 9 and a plurality of stirring rods 11 distributed on the second rotating shaft 9.
The mesh aperture of the second filter plate 3 is smaller than that of the first filter plate 2, the second filter plate 3 is used for blocking most of the cut-off chaste tree branches, a liquid outlet pipe 13 is arranged on one side of the lower part of the leaching solution collecting chamber 12, and a waste outlet 14 is respectively arranged on the leaching barrel 1 above the first filter plate 2 and the leaching barrel 1 above the second filter plate 3.
The crushing subassembly sets up in the upper portion that leaches bucket 1, crushing subassembly below is provided with first filter 2, the vitex is put in mouthful 8 from the vitex and is put in to leaches bucket 1 with the extractant, the rotatory knife tackle of crushing subassembly is rotatory under the drive of crushing motor 5, cut off the vitex and broken into the syllogic form, the part vitex of syllogic form directly passes first filter screen and falls to stirring subassembly and second filter 3 on further stirring, the partial vitex of syllogic form is piled up on first filter screen, scatter the vitex through push rod 7, and with piled up the vitex from first filter screen push fall to the second filter screen of below, break up the vitex, the dispersion, the mixed solution efficiency of vitex and looks adaptation solvent has been improved.
Stirring subassembly symmetry is provided with two sets of, agitator motor 10 sets up in the outside that leaches bucket 1, agitator motor 10's output shaft passes through the shaft coupling and is connected with second rotation axis 9, second rotation axis 9 drives the puddler 11 rotation on the second rotation axis 9, stir vitex tree strip and extract, the stirring dynamics to the solvent of vitex tree strip and looks adaptation has been improved, and then it mixes with the solvent to accelerate makes its plant, avoid leading to extracting quality relatively poor, the extravagant more condition emergence of raw and other materials, the leaching solution flows to leaching solution collection chamber 12 at last, flow out through drain pipe 13, the vitex tree strip waste material is cleared up through the waste material export 14 of first filter 2, the 3 top of second filter respectively.
The leaching barrel 1 of the embodiment is also internally provided with a pressing component positioned between the stirring rod 11 group and the second filter plate 3, the pressing components are symmetrically provided with two groups, and a pressing frame 15 of the pressing component moves up and down in the barrel through a gear 17 rack group.
The rack 17 comprises a vertical rack 16 arranged at the side of the pressing frame 15, a gear 17 meshed with the vertical rack 16, and a pressing motor 18 for driving the gear 17 to rotate, wherein the pressing frame 15 is arranged between the second filter screen and the stirring rod 11 of the stirring rod 11 set. The vertical racks 16 are vertically arranged, the lower motor 18 is arranged on the outer side of the leaching barrel 1, an output shaft of the lower motor 18 penetrates through the leaching barrel 1 and is connected with a central shaft of the gear 17 through a coupler, the lower motor 18 drives the gear 17 to rotate, the gear 17 drives the vertical racks 16 to move up and down, the lower ends of the vertical racks 16 are fixedly connected with the lower pressing frame 15, the lower pressing assemblies are symmetrically provided with two groups, the vertical racks 16 on two sides simultaneously drive the lower pressing frame 15 to move up or down, the accumulated wattle on the second filter screen is pressed down through the lower pressing frame 15, the capacity of the extraction liquid after the wattle reacts with the extraction liquid is improved, the lower pressing frame 15 is of a frame type structure, and the wattle falling from the first filter screen to the second filter screen cannot be influenced. The crushing motor 5, the stirring motor 10, and the pressing motor 18 are respectively disposed outside the leaching tank 1.
The vertical rack 16 is slidably connected in the leaching barrel 1 through the guide sleeve 19, the guide sleeve 19 is matched with the vertical rack 16, the guide sleeve 19 is a rectangular frame, the vertical rack 16 is arranged in the rectangular frame in a penetrating mode, the rectangular frame is used for reducing shaking of the vertical rack 16 in the front-back and left-right mode, and the vertical rack can only move up and down under the driving of the gear 17.
The pushing frame 15 comprises a plurality of annular frames 1501 with different diameters, and connecting rods 1502 for connecting the plurality of annular frames 1501, wherein chamfers are respectively arranged at the upper ends of the annular frames 1501 and the connecting rods 1502, and are convenient for reducing the accumulation of the golden lards on the pushing frame 15 and influencing the pushing quantity of the golden lards.
It is to be understood that these examples are illustrative of the present utility model and are not intended to limit the scope of the present utility model. Further, it will be understood that various changes and modifications may be made by those skilled in the art after reading the teachings of the utility model, and equivalents thereof fall within the scope of the utility model as defined by the claims.
Claims (8)
1. The utility model provides a vitex tree strip draws leaches ware, includes leaches bucket (1), its characterized in that: the leaching barrel (1) is internally provided with a crushing assembly, a first filter plate (2), a stirring assembly, a second filter plate (3) and a leaching liquid collecting chamber (12) from top to bottom, the crushing assembly comprises a rotary knife set and a crushing motor (5) for driving a first rotary shaft (4) of the rotary knife set to rotate, one end, close to the first filter plate (2), of the first rotary shaft (4) is provided with a pushing rod (7), and a thorn throwing port (8) is formed in the top cover of the leaching barrel (1);
the stirring assembly comprises a stirring rod (11) group and a stirring motor (10) for driving a second rotating shaft (9) of the stirring rod (11) group to rotate;
the mesh aperture of second filter (3) is less than the mesh aperture of first filter (2), leachate collecting chamber (12) lower part one side is provided with drain pipe (13), leaching barrel (1) of first filter (2) top, leaching barrel (1) of second filter (3) top are provided with waste outlet (14) respectively.
2. The wattle extraction leacher according to claim 1, characterized in that: the leaching barrel (1) is internally provided with a pressing component positioned between the stirring rod (11) group and the second filter plate (3), the pressing components are symmetrically provided with two groups, and a pressing frame (15) of the pressing component moves up and down in the barrel through a gear (17) rack group.
3. The wattle extraction leacher according to claim 2, characterized in that: the rack set of the gears (17) comprises vertical racks (16) arranged on the side edges of the pressing frame (15), gears (17) meshed with the vertical racks (16) and a pressing motor (18) used for driving the gears (17) to rotate, and the pressing frame (15) is located between the second filter screen and the stirring rod (11) of the stirring rod (11) set.
4. A wattle extraction extractor according to claim 3, characterized in that: the vertical rack (16) is slidably connected in the leaching barrel (1) through the guide sleeve (19), and the guide sleeve (19) is matched with the vertical rack (16).
5. The wattle extraction leacher according to claim 1, characterized in that: the rotary knife set further comprises a plurality of crushing knives (6) which are vertically distributed on the first rotary shaft (4), the linear distance between the golden-tree branch throwing opening (8) and the first rotary shaft (4) is smaller than the length of the crushing knives (6), and the length of the pushing rod (7) is larger than the length of the crushing knives (6).
6. The wattle extraction leacher according to claim 1, characterized in that: the stirring rod (11) group comprises a second rotating shaft (9) and a plurality of stirring rods (11) distributed on the second rotating shaft (9).
7. A wattle extraction extractor according to claim 3, characterized in that: the crushing motor (5), the stirring motor (10) and the lower motor (18) are respectively arranged at the outer side of the leaching barrel (1).
8. A wattle extraction extractor according to claim 3, characterized in that: the pushing frame (15) comprises a plurality of annular frames (1501) with different diameters and connecting rods (1502) used for connecting the annular frames (1501), and chamfers are respectively arranged at the upper ends of the annular frames (1501) and the connecting rods (1502).
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202320949120.0U CN219764553U (en) | 2023-04-20 | 2023-04-20 | Vitex negundo extraction leacher |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202320949120.0U CN219764553U (en) | 2023-04-20 | 2023-04-20 | Vitex negundo extraction leacher |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN219764553U true CN219764553U (en) | 2023-09-29 |
Family
ID=88108755
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202320949120.0U Active CN219764553U (en) | 2023-04-20 | 2023-04-20 | Vitex negundo extraction leacher |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN219764553U (en) |
-
2023
- 2023-04-20 CN CN202320949120.0U patent/CN219764553U/en active Active
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Legal Events
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| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| TR01 | Transfer of patent right | ||
| TR01 | Transfer of patent right |
Effective date of registration: 20240102 Address after: 310000 Building 2, No. 528 Shunfeng Road, Economic and Technological Development Zone, Linping District, Hangzhou, Zhejiang Patentee after: Ed Ma flavor (Hangzhou) Co.,Ltd. Address before: Room 2202, 22 / F, Wantong building, No. 3002, Sungang East Road, Sungang street, Luohu District, Shenzhen City, Guangdong Province Patentee before: Shenzhen dragon totem technology achievement transformation Co.,Ltd. Effective date of registration: 20240102 Address after: Room 2202, 22 / F, Wantong building, No. 3002, Sungang East Road, Sungang street, Luohu District, Shenzhen City, Guangdong Province Patentee after: Shenzhen dragon totem technology achievement transformation Co.,Ltd. Address before: 271100 No.1 shancai street, high tech Zone, Laiwu District, Jinan City, Shandong Province Patentee before: LAIWU VOCATIONAL AND TECHNICAL College |