CN219761944U

CN219761944U - Eggplant picking device

Info

Publication number: CN219761944U
Application number: CN202322262637.5U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 程延超; 程永国; 王东旭; 李振
Original assignee: Qingzhou Tiancheng Agricultural Development Co ltd
Current assignee: Qingzhou Tiancheng Agricultural Development Co ltd
Priority date: 2023-08-23
Filing date: 2023-08-23
Publication date: 2023-09-29
Anticipated expiration: 2033-08-23

Abstract

The utility model discloses an eggplant picking device, which relates to the technical field of eggplant picking and comprises a fixed plate, wherein a guide groove is formed in one side of the fixed plate, a guide rod is fixed in the inner vertical direction of the guide groove, a movable plate and a spring are respectively nested at the outer side of the guide rod, a mounting groove is formed in one side of the bottom of the movable plate, the bottom of one side of the fixed plate is positioned below a blade, and a fixed block is fixed.

Description

Eggplant picking device

Technical Field

The utility model relates to the technical field of eggplant picking, in particular to an eggplant picking device.

Background

Eggplants in the facility greenhouse need to be picked intensively in a large number of manpower in the picking period, scissors can be used for facilitating picking, when picking, one hand of a person is required to hold the eggplants, the other hand of the person uses the scissors to cut off eggplant stems, then picking of the eggplants is achieved, and then, workers put the picked eggplants into a basket.

However, the existing scissors picking tool has large volume and is inconvenient to carry in a pocket. In order to solve the above problems, innovative design is needed on the basis of the original eggplant picking device.

Disclosure of Invention

The utility model aims to provide an eggplant picking device, which solves the problems that the prior scissors picking tool provided by the background art is large in size and inconvenient to carry in a pocket, and meanwhile, when the eggplant picking device is carried, a cutter edge cannot be stored, so that a user is injured.

In order to achieve the above purpose, the present utility model provides the following technical solutions: the eggplant picking device comprises a fixed plate, wherein a guide groove is formed in one side of the fixed plate, a guide rod is fixed in the vertical direction in the guide groove, a movable plate and a spring are respectively nested on the outer side of the guide rod, and the movable plate is positioned above the spring;

one side of the bottom of the movable plate is positioned outside the fixed plate, a mounting groove is formed in the mounting groove, the top of the blade is mounted in the mounting groove, the top of the blade is fixed on the movable plate through a bolt, a fixed block is fixed below the blade at the bottom of one side of the fixed plate, and a storage groove is formed in the top of the fixed block;

the top of the movable plate and the bottom of the fixed block are both fixed with fixed rings, and the inner wall of each fixed ring is fixed with a rubber ring;

the inner side of the guide groove is provided with a through groove, the end part of the movable plate is fixedly provided with a screw rod, the end part of the screw rod penetrates through the inside of the through groove and is connected with a lock nut, and one side of the lock nut, which is close to the fixed plate, is fixedly provided with a rubber pad.

Preferably, the outer wall of the guide rod is mutually attached to the inner wall of the movable plate, and the outer wall of the end part of the movable plate is mutually attached to the inner wall of the guide groove.

Preferably, the top of the blade is in clamping connection with the inside of the mounting groove, the bolt is in penetrating connection with the blade, and the bolt is in threaded connection with the movable plate.

Preferably, the length, width and height of the blade are smaller than the length, width and height of the receiving groove.

Preferably, the through groove is in sliding connection with the screw rod, and the screw rod is in threaded connection with the locking nut.

Compared with the prior art, the utility model has the beneficial effects that: this eggplant picking device inserts the inside of two solid fixed rings through two fingers, presses two solid fixed rings to be the motion that is close to each other for blade and fixed block are the motion that is close to each other, accomplish to eggplant stalk and cut off, thereby conveniently pick eggplant, and the blade is when cutting off eggplant stalk, the blade can enter into the inside of accomodating the groove, guaranteed that the blade can not receive the injury, and the blade accomodates the inside back of accomodating the groove, through rotatory lock nut, make the rubber pad on the lock nut can with the outer wall in close contact with of fixed plate, make the blade can be fixed accomodate the inslot portion, when having avoided picking the device to carry, the blade injury to the user, and picking the device is small, conveniently put and carry at the pocket.

Drawings

FIG. 1 is a schematic diagram of a front cross-sectional structure of the present utility model;

FIG. 2 is a schematic side sectional view of the present utility model;

fig. 3 is a schematic top view of the present utility model.

In the figure: 1. a fixing plate; 2. a guide groove; 3. a guide rod; 4. a movable plate; 5. a spring; 6. a mounting groove; 7. a blade; 8. a bolt; 9. a fixed block; 10. a storage groove; 11. a fixing ring; 12. a rubber ring; 13. a through groove; 14. a screw rod; 15. a lock nut; 16. and a rubber pad.

Detailed Description

The following description of the embodiments of the present utility model will be made clearly and completely with reference to the accompanying drawings, in which it is apparent that the embodiments described are only some embodiments of the present utility model, but not all embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be made by those skilled in the art based on the embodiments of the utility model without making any inventive effort, are intended to be within the scope of the utility model.

Referring to fig. 1-3, the present utility model provides a technical solution: the eggplant picking device comprises a fixed plate 1, wherein a guide groove 2 is formed in one side of the fixed plate 1, a guide rod 3 is fixed in the vertical direction in the guide groove 2, a movable plate 4 and a spring 5 are respectively nested on the outer side of the guide rod 3, and the movable plate 4 is positioned above the spring 5;

one side of the bottom of the movable plate 4 is positioned outside the fixed plate 1 and provided with a mounting groove 6, the inside of the mounting groove 6 is provided with the top of the blade 7, the top of the blade 7 is fixed on the movable plate 4 through a bolt 8, the bottom of one side of the fixed plate 1 is positioned below the blade 7 and is fixed with a fixed block 9, and the top of the fixed block 9 is provided with a containing groove 10;

the top of the movable plate 4 and the bottom of the fixed block 9 are both fixed with a fixed ring 11, and the inner wall of the fixed ring 11 is fixed with a rubber ring 12;

the inner side of the guide groove 2 is provided with a through groove 13, the end part of the movable plate 4 is fixedly provided with a screw rod 14, the end part of the screw rod 14 penetrates through the inside of the through groove 13 and is connected with a lock nut 15, and one side of the lock nut 15, which is close to the fixed plate 1, is fixedly provided with a rubber pad 16.

The outer wall of guide bar 3 laminates with the inner wall of fly leaf 4 each other, and the outer wall of fly leaf 4 tip laminates with guide way 2 inner wall each other, has guaranteed that fly leaf 4 can stable lift in the inside of fixed plate 1, is favorable to blade 7 on the fly leaf 4 to cooperate fixed block 9 to the cutting off of eggplant stalk.

The top of blade 7 is the block with the inside of mounting groove 6 and is connected, and bolt 8 and blade 7 are through connection to bolt 8 and fly leaf 4 are threaded connection, make blade 7 can dismantle and change or polish.

The length, width and height of the blade 7 are smaller than those of the storage groove 10, so that the blade 7 can enter the storage groove 10 when the eggplant stems are cut off, the blade 7 cannot be damaged, the blade 7 can be stored in the storage groove 10, and the blade 7 is prevented from damaging a user when the picking device is carried.

The through groove 13 is in sliding connection with the screw rod 14, the screw rod 14 is in threaded connection with the lock nut 15, the lock nut 15 is guaranteed to move on the screw rod 14, and when the rubber pad 16 on the lock nut 15 is in close contact with the outer wall of the fixing plate 1, the blade 7 can be fixed after being stored in the storage groove 10.

Working principle: when the eggplant picking device is used, two fingers are firstly inserted into the fixed ring 11, then the blades 7 and the fixed blocks 9 on the picking device are placed on two sides of an eggplant stalk, and then the two fingers are made to move close to each other, so that the movable plate 4 and the blades 7 are driven to move close to the fixed blocks 9, the eggplant stalk can be cut off by the blades 7, meanwhile, the blades 7 can enter the storage groove 10, when the movable plate 4 moves downwards, the movable plate 4 compresses the springs 5, and when the two fingers are made to move away from each other, the blades 7 and the fixed blocks 9 are made to move away from each other under the action of the elasticity of the springs 5, so that the eggplant picking device is convenient to use next time;

by rotating the bolt 8, the bolt 8 can be removed from the blade 7 and the movable plate 4, so that the blade 7 can be detached for replacement or polishing;

according to the principle, after the blade 7 is stored in the storage groove 10, the locking nut 15 is rotated, so that the rubber pad 16 on the locking nut 15 is tightly attached to the outer wall of the fixing plate 1, and the screw rod 14 is fixed, so that the blade 7 is fixed in the storage groove 10, and the blade 7 is prevented from injuring a user when the picking device is carried.

Although the present utility model has been described with reference to the foregoing embodiments, it will be apparent to those skilled in the art that modifications may be made to the embodiments described, or equivalents may be substituted for elements thereof, and any modifications, equivalents, improvements and changes may be made without departing from the spirit and principles of the present utility model.

Claims

1. Eggplant picking device, including fixed plate (1), its characterized in that: a guide groove (2) is formed in one side of the fixed plate (1), a guide rod (3) is fixed in the vertical direction in the guide groove (2), a movable plate (4) and a spring (5) are respectively nested on the outer side of the guide rod (3), and the movable plate (4) is located above the spring (5);

one side of the bottom of the movable plate (4) is positioned outside the fixed plate (1) and provided with a mounting groove (6), the top of a blade (7) is mounted inside the mounting groove (6), the top of the blade (7) is fixed on the movable plate (4) through a bolt (8), the bottom of one side of the fixed plate (1) is positioned below the blade (7) and is fixed with a fixed block (9), and the top of the fixed block (9) is provided with a storage groove (10);

the top of the movable plate (4) and the bottom of the fixed block (9) are both fixed with a fixed ring (11), and the inner wall of the fixed ring (11) is fixed with a rubber ring (12);

the guide device is characterized in that a through groove (13) is formed in the inner side of the guide groove (2), a screw rod (14) is fixed at the end part of the movable plate (4), a lock nut (15) is connected to the inner side of the end part through groove (13) of the screw rod (14), and a rubber pad (16) is fixed at one side of the lock nut (15) close to the fixed plate (1).

2. An eggplant harvesting device as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the outer wall of the guide rod (3) is mutually attached to the inner wall of the movable plate (4), and the outer wall of the end part of the movable plate (4) is mutually attached to the inner wall of the guide groove (2).

3. An eggplant harvesting device as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the top of blade (7) is connected with the inside of mounting groove (6) for the block, and bolt (8) are through-connection with blade (7), and bolt (8) are threaded connection with fly leaf (4).

4. An eggplant harvesting device as claimed in claim 3, wherein: the length, width and height of the blade (7) are smaller than the length, width and height of the containing groove (10).

5. An eggplant harvesting device as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the through groove (13) is in sliding connection with the screw rod (14), and the screw rod (14) is in threaded connection with the locking nut (15).