CN219761365U - A smart LED light tube that supports Mesh networking and positioning - Google Patents
A smart LED light tube that supports Mesh networking and positioning Download PDFInfo
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- CN219761365U CN219761365U CN202320115311.7U CN202320115311U CN219761365U CN 219761365 U CN219761365 U CN 219761365U CN 202320115311 U CN202320115311 U CN 202320115311U CN 219761365 U CN219761365 U CN 219761365U
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Abstract
本实用新型提供一种支持Mesh联网和定位的智能LED灯管,包括:1)灯管本体,所述灯管本体包含透光外壳、设置于两端的圆柱体灯座、设置于灯座上的接线端子;2)LED灯条,所述LED灯条由多个规律排列的LED灯珠组成;3)传感器罩,所述传感器罩是一个半球形塑料壳罩,嵌入灯管一端的圆柱体灯座;4)控制电路板,所述控制电路板包含有微控制器、电源驱动模块、电源转换模块、感应模块、调光模块、蓝牙模块、蓝牙射频匹配天线。本方案具备蓝牙自组网功能,灯管支持普通灯架,上电即可工作,可实现快速分组设置。
The utility model provides an intelligent LED lamp that supports Mesh networking and positioning, including: 1) The lamp body includes a light-transmitting shell, a cylindrical lamp holder arranged at both ends, and a lamp holder arranged on the lamp holder. Terminal block; 2) LED light bar, the LED light bar is composed of a plurality of regularly arranged LED lamp beads; 3) Sensor cover, the sensor cover is a hemispherical plastic shell cover, embedded in a cylindrical lamp at one end of the lamp tube 4) Control circuit board, the control circuit board includes a microcontroller, a power drive module, a power conversion module, a sensing module, a dimming module, a Bluetooth module, and a Bluetooth radio frequency matching antenna. This solution has a Bluetooth self-organizing network function. The lamp supports ordinary lamp stands and can work immediately after powering on, enabling quick grouping settings.
Description
技术领域Technical field
本实用新型涉及智慧照明领域,尤其涉及一种支持Mesh联网和定位的智能LED灯管。The utility model relates to the field of smart lighting, and in particular to an intelligent LED lamp that supports Mesh networking and positioning.
背景技术Background technique
在人员集中的公共区域,往往采用LED灯具进行照明。这些地方有显著的“潮汐”现象,即在某些时段人员或车辆会集中出现,而在其他时段则人员或车辆会比较少。如果在所有时段都采用不变的照明策略,会造成很多无效照明,从而带来用电浪费严重,比如:地下车库、仓库、地铁站等。但是,现有的节能照明措施,往往只通过单一的传感器进行照明亮度控制,例如通过红外传感器,平时保持低亮度,探测到有人再调高亮度,这样做的结果就是,人员在行进方向上是黑暗的,只有到了灯下面才点亮,体验很不好。In public areas where people are concentrated, LED lamps are often used for lighting. These places have a significant "tide" phenomenon, that is, people or vehicles will be concentrated during certain periods, while there will be fewer people or vehicles during other periods. If the same lighting strategy is adopted at all times, it will cause a lot of ineffective lighting, resulting in serious waste of electricity, such as underground garages, warehouses, subway stations, etc. However, existing energy-saving lighting measures often only use a single sensor to control lighting brightness. For example, an infrared sensor keeps the brightness low at ordinary times, and then increases the brightness when someone is detected. The result of this is that the person is moving in the direction of travel. It's dark and only lights up when you get under the lamp, which is a very bad experience.
因此,在这些公共区域,如果在无人的时候,如果能让灯之间可以联网并进行通信,形成一组灯的联动控制,这样不仅可以有效节能,还能提供“人未到灯先亮”的良好体验,在此基础上加入定位功能,能实现更多智能场景。Therefore, in these public areas, if the lights can be connected to the Internet and communicate with each other when no one is around, forming a group of linked lights, this will not only effectively save energy, but also provide the "lights turn on before people arrive" "Good experience. On this basis, adding positioning function can realize more intelligent scenarios.
为实现以上目的,提出一种支持Mesh联网和定位的智能LED灯管。In order to achieve the above purpose, an intelligent LED lamp that supports Mesh networking and positioning is proposed.
实用新型内容Utility model content
为了实现有效节能、提供“人未到灯先亮”的良好体验以及室内定位服务,本实用新型提供一种支持Mesh联网和定位的智能LED灯管。In order to achieve effective energy saving, provide a good experience of "lights on before people arrive" and indoor positioning services, the utility model provides an intelligent LED lamp that supports Mesh networking and positioning.
本实用新型提供的支持Mesh联网和定位的智能LED灯管,包括:1)灯管本体,所述灯管本体包含透光外壳、设置于两端的圆柱体灯座、设置于两端灯座上的接线端子;2)LED灯条,所述LED灯条由多个规律排列成一行的LED灯珠组成,固定于所述灯管本体内壁;3)传感器罩,所述传感器罩是一个半球形塑料壳罩,嵌入灯管一端的圆柱体灯座;4)控制电路板,位于一端的圆柱体灯座内,具体位置为传感器罩的下方,所述控制电路板包含有微控制器、电源驱动模块、电源转换模块、感应模块、调光模块、蓝牙模块、蓝牙射频匹配天线。The smart LED lamp that supports Mesh networking and positioning provided by the utility model includes: 1) The lamp body includes a light-transmitting shell, a cylindrical lamp holder arranged at both ends, and a cylindrical lamp holder arranged at both ends. Terminals; 2) LED light bar, the LED light bar is composed of a plurality of LED lamp beads regularly arranged in a row, fixed on the inner wall of the lamp body; 3) Sensor cover, the sensor cover is a hemisphere The plastic shell cover is embedded in the cylindrical lamp holder at one end of the lamp tube; 4) the control circuit board is located in the cylindrical lamp holder at one end, and the specific position is below the sensor cover. The control circuit board contains a microcontroller, a power driver Modules, power conversion modules, induction modules, dimming modules, Bluetooth modules, Bluetooth RF matching antennas.
控制电路板,是智能LED灯管的核心部件,其中电源驱动模块连接外接电源,并连接LED灯条实现供电;电源转换模块连接外接电源和微控制器,用于将外接电源的220V交流电转换为3.6V直流电给微控制器供电;微控制器同时连接感应模块、调光模块、蓝牙模块,其中感应模块用于测量覆盖范围内是否有运动物体经过并发送检测结果给微控制器,调光模块与电源驱动模块连接,接受微控制器指令实现给LED灯条调光;蓝牙模块连接有蓝牙射频匹配天线,用于蓝牙信号的发射和接收。The control circuit board is the core component of the smart LED lamp. The power drive module is connected to the external power supply and connected to the LED light bar for power supply; the power conversion module is connected to the external power supply and the microcontroller to convert the 220V AC power from the external power supply into 3.6V DC power supplies the microcontroller; the microcontroller is connected to the sensing module, dimming module, and Bluetooth module at the same time. The sensing module is used to measure whether there are moving objects passing within the coverage area and send the detection results to the microcontroller and the dimming module. Connected to the power drive module, it accepts microcontroller instructions to dim the LED light strip; the Bluetooth module is connected to a Bluetooth radio frequency matching antenna for transmitting and receiving Bluetooth signals.
优选的,所述灯管本体的透光外壳为玻璃材质;Preferably, the light-transmitting shell of the lamp body is made of glass;
优选的,所述灯管本体的透光外壳为亚克力材质;Preferably, the light-transmitting shell of the lamp body is made of acrylic;
优选的,所述灯管本体的接线端子规格为G13;Preferably, the terminal specification of the lamp body is G13;
优选的,所述感应模块支持红外感应;Preferably, the sensing module supports infrared sensing;
优选的,所述感应模块支持雷达感应;Preferably, the sensing module supports radar sensing;
优选的,所述调光模块支持10%-100%的亮度调节;Preferably, the dimming module supports 10%-100% brightness adjustment;
优选的,所述蓝牙模块支持蓝牙Mesh协议和iBeacon协议;Preferably, the Bluetooth module supports Bluetooth Mesh protocol and iBeacon protocol;
优选的,所述微控制器采用XN297L芯片,工作频段为2.400~2.483GHz。Preferably, the microcontroller adopts XN297L chip, and the working frequency range is 2.400~2.483GHz.
本实用新型具备蓝牙自组网功能,灯管支持普通灯架,上电即可工作,可实现快速分组设置。The utility model has a Bluetooth self-organizing network function. The lamp tube supports an ordinary lamp stand and can work immediately after powering on, enabling rapid grouping settings.
附图说明Description of the drawings
图1为本实用新型一具体实施方式提供的支持Mesh联网和定位的智能LED灯管结构图。Figure 1 is a structural diagram of an intelligent LED lamp supporting Mesh networking and positioning provided by a specific embodiment of the present invention.
图2为本实用新型一具体实施方式提供的支持Mesh联网和定位的智能LED灯管的电路板的模块分布和结构图。Figure 2 is a module distribution and structural diagram of a circuit board of an intelligent LED lamp supporting Mesh networking and positioning provided by a specific embodiment of the present invention.
具体实施方式Detailed ways
下面结合附图对本实用新型做详细说明。The utility model will be described in detail below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings.
请参考图1,为本实用新型具体实施方式的结构图。Please refer to Figure 1, which is a structural diagram of a specific embodiment of the present utility model.
所述一种支持Mesh联网和定位的智能LED灯管结构图,包括:灯管本体1,所述灯管本体1包含透光外壳、设置于两端的圆柱体灯座和设置于两端灯座上的接线端子;LED灯条2,所述LED灯条2由多个规律排列成一行的LED灯珠组成,固定于所述灯管本体内壁;传感器罩3,所述传感器罩3是一个半球形塑料壳罩,嵌入所述灯管本体1一端的圆柱体灯座;控制电路板4,所述控制电路板4位于灯管本体1一端的圆柱体灯座内,具体位置为传感器罩3的下方,所述控制电路板4包含有微控制器40、电源驱动模块41、电源转换模块42、感应模块43、调光模块44、蓝牙模块45、蓝牙射频匹配天线46。The structural diagram of an intelligent LED lamp that supports Mesh networking and positioning includes: a lamp body 1. The lamp body 1 includes a light-transmitting shell, a cylindrical lamp holder arranged at both ends, and a cylindrical lamp holder arranged at both ends. the wiring terminals on the lamp; the LED light bar 2, the LED light bar 2 is composed of a plurality of LED lamp beads regularly arranged in a row, and is fixed on the inner wall of the lamp body; the sensor cover 3, the sensor cover 3 is a hemisphere A plastic shell is embedded in the cylindrical lamp holder at one end of the lamp body 1; a control circuit board 4 is located in the cylindrical lamp holder at one end of the lamp body 1, and its specific position is the sensor cover 3 Below, the control circuit board 4 includes a microcontroller 40 , a power drive module 41 , a power conversion module 42 , a sensing module 43 , a dimming module 44 , a Bluetooth module 45 , and a Bluetooth radio frequency matching antenna 46 .
请参考图2,所述控制电路板4是智能LED灯管的核心部件,其中电源驱动模块41连接外接电源,并连接LED灯条2,实现给LED灯条2供电;电源转换模块42连接外接电源和微控制器40,用于将外接电源的220V交流电转换为3.6V直流电并给微控制器40供电;微控制器40同时连接感应模块43、调光模块44、蓝牙模块45,其中感应模块43用于测量覆盖范围内是否有运动物体经过并发送检测结果给微控制器40,调光模块44与电源驱动模块41连接,接受微控制器40指令实现给LED灯条2调光;蓝牙模块45连接有蓝牙射频匹配天线46,用于蓝牙信号的发射和接收。Please refer to Figure 2. The control circuit board 4 is the core component of the smart LED lamp. The power drive module 41 is connected to an external power supply and connected to the LED light bar 2 to provide power to the LED light bar 2; the power conversion module 42 is connected to an external power supply. The power supply and microcontroller 40 are used to convert the 220V AC power from the external power supply into 3.6V DC power and supply power to the microcontroller 40; the microcontroller 40 is simultaneously connected to the sensing module 43, the dimming module 44, and the Bluetooth module 45, where the sensing module 43 is used to measure whether there are moving objects passing by within the coverage area and send the detection results to the microcontroller 40. The dimming module 44 is connected to the power drive module 41 and accepts instructions from the microcontroller 40 to dim the LED light bar 2; the Bluetooth module 45 is connected to a Bluetooth radio frequency matching antenna 46 for transmitting and receiving Bluetooth signals.
优选的,所述灯管本体1的透光外壳为玻璃材质;Preferably, the light-transmitting shell of the lamp body 1 is made of glass;
优选的,所述灯管本体1的透光外壳为亚克力材质;Preferably, the light-transmitting shell of the lamp body 1 is made of acrylic;
优选的,所述灯管本体1的接线端子规格为G13;Preferably, the terminal specification of the lamp body 1 is G13;
优选的,所述感应模块43支持红外感应;Preferably, the sensing module 43 supports infrared sensing;
优选的,所述感应模块43还支持雷达感应;Preferably, the sensing module 43 also supports radar sensing;
优选的,所述调光模块44支持10%-100%的亮度调节;Preferably, the dimming module 44 supports 10%-100% brightness adjustment;
优选的,所述蓝牙模块45支持蓝牙Mesh协议和iBeacon协议;Preferably, the Bluetooth module 45 supports Bluetooth Mesh protocol and iBeacon protocol;
优选的,所述微控制器40采用XN297L芯片,工作频段为2.400~2.483GHz。以上所述仅是本实用新型的优选实施方式,应当指出,对于本技术领域的普通技术人员,在不脱离本实用新型原理的前提下,还可以做出若干改进和润饰,这些改进和润饰也应视为本实用新型的保护范围。Preferably, the microcontroller 40 uses an XN297L chip, and the working frequency range is 2.400~2.483GHz. The above are only the preferred embodiments of the present utility model. It should be pointed out that those of ordinary skill in the art can also make several improvements and modifications without departing from the principles of the present utility model. These improvements and modifications can also be made. It should be regarded as the protection scope of this utility model.
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