CN219753705U - Prefabricated shear wall exposed steel bar correction fixture - Google Patents

Prefabricated shear wall exposed steel bar correction fixture Download PDF

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Publication number
CN219753705U
CN219753705U CN202321149896.0U CN202321149896U CN219753705U CN 219753705 U CN219753705 U CN 219753705U CN 202321149896 U CN202321149896 U CN 202321149896U CN 219753705 U CN219753705 U CN 219753705U
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China
Prior art keywords
fixing plate
shear wall
lower fixing
upper fixing
wall exposed
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CN202321149896.0U
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
刁强
陈鹏儿
聂旭
柳程繻
罗易
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China Railway Construction Engineering Group Co Ltd
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China Railway Construction Engineering Group Co Ltd
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Abstract

The utility model discloses a correction fixture for exposed steel bars of a precast shear wall, which comprises an upper fixing plate and a lower fixing plate; the upper fixing plate and the lower fixing plate are fixedly connected through a fixing piece, and are parallel; the lower fixing plate is provided with a plurality of downward adjusting bolts, each adjusting bolt is rotationally connected with the lower fixing plate through threads, and all the adjusting bolts are distributed along the circumferential direction of the lower fixing plate; the upper fixing plate and the lower fixing plate are respectively provided with calibration holes, and all the calibration holes of the upper fixing plate correspond to all the calibration holes of the lower fixing plate one by one. The utility model improves the accuracy of longitudinal calibration of the prefabricated shear wall steel bars and reduces the difficulty of leveling and levelness measurement.

Description

Prefabricated shear wall exposed steel bar correction fixture
Technical Field
The utility model relates to the field of building construction, in particular to a correction fixture for exposed steel bars of a prefabricated shear wall.
Background
The method comprises the steps of preparing before hoisting in the installation process of the prefabricated shear wall, and preparing before hoisting, including base layer treatment, measuring paying-off, correcting exposed connecting reinforcing steel bars and arranging wall elevation adjusting gaskets.
1. And (3) base layer treatment: the joint surface of the wallboard should be cleaned up, and the base surface should be dried.
2. And (3) measuring and paying off: according to the location axis, on the working layer concrete roof, bullet establishes the control line in order to install the wall body and take one's place, includes: wall and hole edge; a horizontal position control line of 500mm (300 mm) of the wall body; the operation layer is 500mm and is marked with a high control line (on a concrete floor dowel bar); and a sleeve center line.
3. Correcting the exposed connecting steel bars: and rechecking the verticality, the positioning and the height of the steel bars by using the steel bar clamp, correcting the steel bars which do not meet the requirements, and ensuring that the sleeve on the upper prefabricated outer wall and the reserved steel bars on the lower layer can be successfully aligned.
4. Setting a wall elevation adjusting gasket: before wallboard installation, set up the gasket and carry out elevation adjustment and leveling between prefabricated component and supporting component, the leveling layer thickness is 20mm generally, and the leveling can adopt gasket, pre-buried bolt.
The structure of the existing reinforcement clip is as follows: a flat iron plate is provided with a plurality of through holes corresponding to the correct positions of the steel bars. The steel bars below can be inserted into the corresponding through holes during calibration. However, the reinforcing bar clip has the following defects: because the single iron plate is adopted for calibration, the longitudinal correction effect of the steel bar is poor, the upper end of the steel bar cannot be kept vertical after the steel bar passes through the through hole, and the upper end of the steel bar cannot be accurately inserted into the positioning hole at the lower end of the wall body. And the leveling operation and the levelness measurement operation of the existing steel bar clamp are inconvenient, so that the existing steel bar clamp has the problems of inaccurate calibration and inconvenient operation.
Disclosure of Invention
Aiming at the defects in the prior art, the accuracy of longitudinal calibration is improved, and the difficulty of leveling and levelness measurement is reduced. The utility model provides a correction fixture for exposed steel bars of a precast shear wall, which comprises an upper fixing plate and a lower fixing plate; the upper fixing plate and the lower fixing plate are fixedly connected through a fixing piece, and are parallel; the lower fixing plate is provided with a plurality of downward adjusting bolts, each adjusting bolt is rotationally connected with the lower fixing plate through threads, and all the adjusting bolts are distributed along the circumferential direction of the lower fixing plate; the upper fixing plate and the lower fixing plate are respectively provided with calibration holes, and all the calibration holes of the upper fixing plate correspond to all the calibration holes of the lower fixing plate one by one.
The utility model has the beneficial effects that: 1. the alignment holes of the upper fixing plate and the alignment holes of the lower fixing plate are in vertical alignment, and the reinforcing steel bars extending out of the upper end of the shear wall penetrate through the alignment holes of the upper fixing plate and the alignment holes of the lower fixing plate and adopt a two-point positioning mode. When the poured concrete is solidified, the correction clamp is taken down, the steel bars are accurately positioned, the steel bars are in a vertical state after being positioned, and when the shear wall above the steel bars is hoisted, the steel bars below the steel bars can be accurately inserted into the positioning holes at the lower end of the hoisted shear wall, so that the accuracy of the steel bar correction of the shear wall is greatly improved. 2. In the calibration process, the four adjusting bolts are manually rotated to keep the horizontal state of the upper fixing plate and the lower fixing plate, so that the leveling of the positioning of the single-piece clamping plate is easier and the operation is simpler.
Preferably, the shape of the upper fixing plate and the shape of the lower fixing plate are rectangular. The four adjusting bolts are arranged and are respectively located at four corners of the lower fixing plate. The upper surface of lower fixed plate is equipped with four nuts, four adjusting bolt one-to-one rotates with four nuts to be connected, and the lower extreme of every adjusting bolt runs through lower fixed plate. Through holes are formed in four corners of the lower fixing plate, nuts are welded on the upper surfaces of the through holes, adjusting bolts rotate in the nuts, the lower ends of the adjusting nuts are abutted against concrete or other objects, and therefore the levels of the upper fixing plate and the lower fixing plate are adjusted.
Preferably, the upper surface of the upper fixing plate is provided with a plurality of fixing pins, and all the fixing pins are perpendicular to the upper fixing plate. The fixed pin is equipped with four, and four fixed pins are located four angles of upper fixed plate respectively. All fixing pins have equal lengths. The fixed pin has two functions, one is used as a reference. Since the height of the reinforcing steel bar must not exceed the depth of the locating hole of the shear wall, the length of the fixing pin is set to be the same as the depth of the locating hole. If the reinforcing bar is higher than the fixing pin, the raised portion needs to be cut off, thus functioning as a reference height. Secondly, in the process of level measurement, if the level gauge cannot be directly placed on the upper surface of the upper fixing plate for measurement, the level gauge can be placed on two fixing pins for measurement, namely, the level gauge is convenient to measure.
Preferably, the alignment holes of the upper and lower fixing plates are respectively provided with six. Three of the six calibration holes of the upper fixing plate are close to one long side of the upper fixing plate and distributed at equal intervals along the long side, and the other three calibration holes are symmetrically distributed on the other long side of the upper fixing plate. The diameter of the calibration holes is 2mm, and the calibration holes can be arranged according to the line standard, and the distribution of the calibration holes is the same as that of the positioning holes.
Preferably, the fixing pieces are two, and the upper end and the lower end of each fixing piece are fixedly connected with the upper fixing plate and the lower fixing plate respectively. The mounting adopts the rectangle side pipe, and two mountings are located the left portion and the right part of last fixed plate, make the interval between last fixed plate and the lower fixed plate unchangeable, guarantee the roughness of last fixed plate and lower fixed plate itself.
Drawings
In order to more clearly illustrate the embodiments of the present utility model or the technical solutions in the prior art, the drawings used in the description of the embodiments or the prior art will be briefly described below. Like elements or portions are generally identified by like reference numerals throughout the several figures. In the drawings, elements or portions thereof are not necessarily drawn to scale.
Fig. 1 is a schematic structural view of the present embodiment;
fig. 2 is a top view of fig. 1.
In the drawing, an upper fixing plate 1, a lower fixing plate 2, a fixing piece 3, a fixing pin 4, an adjusting bolt 5, a nut 6 and a calibration hole 7.
Detailed Description
Embodiments of the technical scheme of the present utility model will be described in detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings. The following examples are only for more clearly illustrating the technical aspects of the present utility model, and thus are merely examples, and are not intended to limit the scope of the present utility model.
It is noted that unless otherwise indicated, technical or scientific terms used herein should be given the ordinary meaning as understood by one of ordinary skill in the art to which this utility model belongs.
As shown in fig. 1, the embodiment provides a prefabricated shear wall exposed steel bar correction clamp, which comprises an upper fixing plate 1 and a lower fixing plate 2. The upper fixing plate 1 and the lower fixing plate 2 are both made of iron plates or steel plates, and the shape of the upper fixing plate 1 and the shape of the lower fixing plate 2 are rectangular. The upper fixing plate 1 and the lower fixing plate 2 are fixedly connected through a fixing piece 3, and the upper fixing plate 1 and the lower fixing plate 2 are parallel. Specifically, two fixing pieces 3 are provided, and the upper end and the lower end of each fixing piece 3 are fixedly connected with the upper fixing plate 1 and the lower fixing plate 2 respectively. The mounting 3 adopts the rectangle side pipe, and two mountings 3 adopt welded fastening, are located the left portion and the right part of upper fixed plate 1 respectively, make the interval between upper fixed plate 1 and the lower fixed plate 2 unchangeable, guarantee the roughness of upper fixed plate 1 and lower fixed plate 2 itself.
The upper surface of the upper fixing plate 1 in this embodiment is provided with four fixing pins 4, and all the fixing pins 4 are perpendicular to the upper fixing plate 1. Four fixing pins 4 are fixed to four corners of the upper fixing plate 1 by welding, respectively. All fixing pins 4 are of equal length. The fixing pin 4 serves as a reference for two purposes. Since the height of the reinforcing bars must not exceed the depth of the shear wall locating holes, the length of the fixing pins 4 is set to be the same as the locating hole depth. If the reinforcing bar is higher than the fixing pin 4, the raised portion needs to be cut off, thus functioning as a reference height. Secondly, in the process of level measurement, if the level meter cannot be directly placed on the upper surface of the upper fixing plate 1 for measurement, the level meter can be placed on two fixing pins 4 for measurement, namely, level measurement is facilitated. The measurement can also be performed by a laser level.
The lower fixing plate 2 in this embodiment is provided with four downward adjusting bolts 5, each adjusting bolt 5 is rotatably connected with the lower fixing plate 2 through threads, and all the adjusting bolts 5 are distributed along the circumferential direction of the lower fixing plate 2. Specifically, the four adjusting bolts 5 are provided, and the four adjusting bolts 5 are respectively located at four corners of the lower fixing plate 2. The upper surface of lower fixed plate 2 is equipped with four nuts 6, four adjusting bolt 5 one-to-one with four nuts 6 rotation connection, and the lower extreme of every adjusting bolt 5 runs through lower fixed plate 2. Through holes are formed in four corners of the lower fixing plate 2, nuts 6 are welded to the upper surfaces of the through holes, adjusting bolts 5 rotate in the nuts 6, and the lower ends of the adjusting nuts 6 are abutted against concrete or other objects, so that the levels of the upper fixing plate 1 and the lower fixing plate 2 are adjusted.
As shown in fig. 1 and 2, the upper fixing plate 1 and the lower fixing plate 2 are respectively provided with alignment holes 7, and all the alignment holes 7 of the upper fixing plate 1 are in one-to-one correspondence with all the alignment holes 7 of the lower fixing plate 2. Wherein the alignment holes 7 of the upper fixing plate 1 and the alignment holes 7 of the lower fixing plate 2 are respectively provided with six. Three of the six alignment holes 7 of the upper fixing plate 1 are close to one long side of the upper fixing plate 1 and are distributed at equal intervals along the long side, and the other three alignment holes 7 are symmetrically distributed on the other long side of the upper fixing plate 1. The diameter of the calibration holes 7 is 2mm, but the number of the calibration holes, the intervals between the calibration holes and how the calibration holes are distributed are all required to be consistent with the design, i.e. the distribution of the calibration holes 7 is the same as the distribution of the positioning holes, and can also be set according to the line standard. The steel bars extending out of the upper end of the shear wall pass through the calibration holes 7 of the upper fixing plate 1 and the calibration holes 7 of the lower fixing plate 2, are leveled through the adjusting bolts 5, and finally are verified by the level gauge. Compared with the existing leveling of the single-chip clamping plate positioning, the leveling is easier and the operation is simpler. When the poured concrete is solidified, the correction clamp is taken down, the steel bars are accurately positioned, the steel bars are in a vertical state after being positioned, and when the shear wall above the steel bars is hoisted, the steel bars below the steel bars can be accurately inserted into the positioning holes at the lower end of the hoisted shear wall, so that the accuracy of the steel bar correction of the shear wall is greatly improved.
Finally, it should be noted that: the above embodiments are only for illustrating the technical solution of the present utility model, and not for limiting the same; although the utility model has been described in detail with reference to the foregoing embodiments, it will be understood by those of ordinary skill in the art that: the technical scheme described in the foregoing embodiments can be modified or some or all of the technical features thereof can be replaced by equivalents; such modifications and substitutions do not depart from the spirit of the utility model, and are intended to be included within the scope of the appended claims and description.

Claims (10)

1. The utility model provides a fixture is rectified to prefabricated shear force wall exposed reinforcing bar which characterized in that: comprises an upper fixing plate and a lower fixing plate; the upper fixing plate and the lower fixing plate are fixedly connected through a fixing piece, and are parallel; the lower fixing plate is provided with a plurality of downward adjusting bolts, each adjusting bolt is rotationally connected with the lower fixing plate through threads, and all the adjusting bolts are distributed along the circumferential direction of the lower fixing plate; the upper fixing plate and the lower fixing plate are respectively provided with calibration holes, and all the calibration holes of the upper fixing plate correspond to all the calibration holes of the lower fixing plate one by one.
2. The precast shear wall exposed rebar correction jig of claim 1, wherein: the shape of the upper fixing plate and the shape of the lower fixing plate are rectangular.
3. The precast shear wall exposed rebar correction jig of claim 2, wherein: the four adjusting bolts are arranged and are respectively located at four corners of the lower fixing plate.
4. The precast shear wall exposed rebar correction jig of claim 1, wherein: the upper surface of lower fixed plate is equipped with four nuts, four adjusting bolt one-to-one rotates with four nuts to be connected, and the lower extreme of every adjusting bolt runs through lower fixed plate.
5. The precast shear wall exposed rebar correction jig of claim 1, wherein: the upper surface of the upper fixing plate is provided with a plurality of fixing pins, and all the fixing pins are perpendicular to the upper fixing plate.
6. The precast shear wall exposed rebar correction jig of claim 5, wherein: the fixed pin is equipped with four, and four fixed pins are located four angles of upper fixed plate respectively.
7. The precast shear wall exposed rebar correction jig of claim 5, wherein: all fixing pins have equal lengths.
8. The precast shear wall exposed rebar correction jig of claim 1, wherein: six calibration holes of the upper fixing plate and six calibration holes of the lower fixing plate are respectively arranged.
9. The precast shear wall exposed rebar correction jig of claim 8, wherein: three of the six calibration holes of the upper fixing plate are close to one long side of the upper fixing plate and distributed at equal intervals along the long side, and the other three calibration holes are symmetrically distributed on the other long side of the upper fixing plate.
10. The precast shear wall exposed rebar correction jig of claim 1, wherein: the fixing pieces are two, and the upper end and the lower end of each fixing piece are fixedly connected with the upper fixing plate and the lower fixing plate respectively.
CN202321149896.0U 2023-05-12 2023-05-12 Prefabricated shear wall exposed steel bar correction fixture Active CN219753705U (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN202321149896.0U CN219753705U (en) 2023-05-12 2023-05-12 Prefabricated shear wall exposed steel bar correction fixture

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN202321149896.0U CN219753705U (en) 2023-05-12 2023-05-12 Prefabricated shear wall exposed steel bar correction fixture

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN219753705U true CN219753705U (en) 2023-09-26

Family

ID=88086904

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN202321149896.0U Active CN219753705U (en) 2023-05-12 2023-05-12 Prefabricated shear wall exposed steel bar correction fixture

Country Status (1)

Country Link
CN (1) CN219753705U (en)

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