CN219746416U - Hardware plate punching and drilling device - Google Patents

Abstract

The utility model belongs to the technical field of hardware plate processing, and particularly relates to a hardware plate punching and drilling device, which comprises a base, wherein two supporting frames are fixedly arranged on the base, a driving shaft is fixedly arranged on one side of each supporting frame, the driving shaft penetrates through each supporting frame and is rotationally connected with the supporting frame, one end of the driving shaft is provided with a turbine, a worm is arranged below the turbine, the tail end of the worm is provided with a motor I, the turbine is meshed with the worm, the peripheries of the turbine and the worm are provided with a protective cover, a driven shaft is arranged on the other side of the supporting frame, a fixing frame for placing the hardware plate is arranged between the driving shaft and the driven shaft, a clamping part is arranged in each fixing frame, and a punching part is arranged at the top of each supporting frame. The technical problems that in the prior art, only a straight hole can be drilled on a hardware plate, an inclined hole is difficult to drill on the hardware plate, the punching and drilling functions are single, and therefore the practicability of the device is reduced are solved.

Description

Hardware plate punching and drilling device

Technical Field

The utility model belongs to the technical field of hardware plate processing, and particularly relates to a hardware plate punching and drilling device.

Background

Hardware: the traditional hardware products, namely 'small hardware', refer to five metals of gold, silver, copper, iron and tin, can be manufactured into artworks such as knives and swords or metal devices through manual processing, and the hardware in the modern society is wider, such as hardware tools, hardware parts, daily hardware, building hardware, security articles and the like, and in the processing process of hardware plates, punching and drilling are common processing procedures.

The Chinese patent grant publication No. CN202221714170.2 discloses a novel efficient drilling device for a precise hardware backboard, which comprises a base and a turntable, wherein a first spring is arranged above the base, a supporting seat is arranged above the first spring, a first threaded bolt is arranged on the right side of the turntable and positioned above the supporting seat, a threaded hole is arranged on the right side of the first threaded bolt, a clamping plate is arranged on the right side of the threaded hole, a first bracket is arranged above the clamping plate, and a groove is arranged in the first bracket; through being provided with splint, can cooperate first screw bolt and screw hole, can carry out certain fixedly to the hardware board material that will process, equipment slides the hardware board that can be to process through the screw hole of installing to first screw bolt through rotating the rim plate and fixes, prevents that equipment from leading to the fact the fixed hardware board to cause the harm between the equipment when punching in rocking of equipment.

The prior art scheme has the following defects: by adopting the technical scheme, the hardware plate is clamped and fixed on the workbench by the clamping plates, but because the workbench cannot move, the electric drill can only move vertically, and therefore, the straight hole can only be drilled on the hardware plate, the inclined hole is difficult to drill on the hardware plate, the stamping and drilling functions are single, and the practicability of the device is reduced.

Disclosure of Invention

The utility model provides a hardware plate punching and drilling device for overcoming the defects in the prior art.

In order to achieve the above object, the present utility model provides the following technical solutions: the utility model provides a five metals panel punching press drilling equipment, includes the base, two support frames have set firmly on the base, set firmly the driving shaft on one side support frame, the driving shaft runs through the support frame and rotates with the support frame to be connected, the one end of driving shaft is equipped with the worm wheel, the below of worm wheel is equipped with the worm, the end of worm is equipped with motor one, worm wheel and worm meshing, the periphery of worm wheel and worm is equipped with the protection casing, be equipped with the driven shaft on the opposite side support frame, the driven shaft rotates with the support frame to be connected, be equipped with the fixed frame that is used for placing five metals panel between driving shaft and the driven shaft, the inside of fixed frame is equipped with the clamping part, the top of support frame is equipped with the part of punching.

Optionally, the clamping component comprises a first cylinder arranged on two outer side walls of the fixed frame, a clamping plate arranged at an output end of the first cylinder, and a bearing plate arranged at the bottom of the inner wall of the fixed frame.

Optionally, two all offer a plurality of spouts on the grip block, the inside of spout is equipped with the slider, and the slider extends to the spout outside and forms the clamp plate, and the inside of spout is equipped with the slide bar, and the cover is equipped with the spring on the slide bar.

Optionally, the punching component comprises two shaft seats respectively arranged on the two supporting frames, a screw rod arranged on the two shaft seats, a motor II arranged at one end of the screw rod, a sliding block sleeved on the screw rod, a supporting arm arranged on the sliding block, a cylinder sleeve arranged on the supporting arm, a cylinder II arranged in the cylinder sleeve, a motor sleeve arranged at the output end of the cylinder II, a motor III arranged in the motor sleeve and a drill bit arranged at the output end of the motor III, wherein the screw rod is rotationally connected with the shaft seats, and a guiding component is arranged below the sliding block.

Optionally, the guide part includes locating the guide bar between two axle bed and locating the guide block of sliding block bottom, and the guide block links firmly with the sliding block, and the guide bar runs through the guide block and with guide block sliding connection.

Optionally, the support frame is provided with an I-shaped sliding rail, the bottoms of the two shaft seats are respectively provided with an I-shaped groove, and the I-shaped grooves are in sliding connection with the I-shaped sliding rail.

Optionally, clamping screws are arranged on the two shaft seats, the clamping screws penetrate through the shaft seats, and the clamping screws are in threaded connection with the shaft seats.

In summary, the beneficial effects of the utility model are as follows:

1. through setting up motor one, worm and worm wheel, motor one can drive the worm and rotate, because worm and worm wheel meshing can make worm wheel and driving shaft rotate, fixed frame is located driving shaft and driven shaft, thereby can make fixed frame rotate, through fixing the hardware board on fixed frame, can realize the rotation of hardware board, thereby be convenient for bore the inclined hole of different angles, owing to have the self-locking function between worm wheel and the worm, can make the hardware board on the fixed frame keep stable, thereby guarantee drilling quality.

2. Through setting up the lead screw, can rotate through motor two drive lead screw to drive sliding block side-to-side, thereby be convenient for adjust the position about the drill bit, through setting up cylinder two, be convenient for adjust the height of drill bit, improve punching efficiency, through setting up the I-shaped slide rail, can make the axle bed slide back and forth, and then improve the coverage area of drilling, easy operation, convenient to use.

Drawings

Fig. 1 is an external overall schematic of the present utility model.

Fig. 2 is a left side view of the present utility model.

Fig. 3 is a perspective cross-sectional view at A-A in fig. 2.

Fig. 4 is a schematic structural view of a clamping plate according to the present utility model.

FIG. 5 is a schematic view of a platen according to the present utility model.

Fig. 6 is an exploded view of the present utility model.

In the figure, 1, a base; 2. a support frame; 3. a driving shaft; 4. a worm wheel; 5. a worm; 6. a first motor; 7. a protective cover; 8. a driven shaft; 9. a fixed frame; 10. a first cylinder; 11. a clamping plate; 12. a bearing plate; 13. a chute; 14. a slide block; 15. a pressing plate; 16. a slide bar; 17. a spring; 18. a shaft seat; 19. a screw rod; 20. a second motor; 21. a sliding block; 22. a support arm; 23. a cylinder liner; 24. a second cylinder; 25. a motor housing; 26. a third motor; 27. a drill bit; 28. a guide rod; 29. a guide block; 30. an I-shaped sliding rail; 31. an I-shaped groove; 32. and clamping the screw.

Detailed Description

In order to enable those skilled in the art to better understand the present utility model, the following description will make clear and complete descriptions of the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present utility model with reference to the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present utility model.

Referring to fig. 1-6, a five metals panel punching press drilling equipment, including base 1, two support frames 2 have been set firmly on the base 1, set firmly driving shaft 3 on one side support frame 2, driving shaft 3 runs through support frame 2 and rotates with support frame 2 and be connected, driving shaft 3's one end is equipped with worm wheel 4, worm wheel 4 links firmly with driving shaft 3, worm wheel 4's below is equipped with worm 5, worm 5's end is equipped with motor one 6, worm wheel 4 and worm 5's periphery is equipped with protection casing 7, worm 5's one end runs through the antiskid cover and is connected with motor one 6's output, be equipped with driven shaft 8 on the opposite side support frame 2, driven shaft 8 rotates with support frame 2 to be connected, set firmly the fixed frame 9 that is used for placing the five metals panel between driving shaft 3 and the driven shaft 8, fixed frame 9 is enclosed by four equilong boards, fixed frame 9's inside is equipped with the centre gripping part, support frame 2's top is equipped with the part that punches, when motor one 6 starts, because worm 5 and 4 mesh, can make 4 and driving shaft 3 rotate, thereby can make worm wheel 3 and driven shaft 8 rotation, thereby can make between the fixed frame 9 and the driven shaft rotation 9 have the same angle, thereby can not be used for forming the stable panel, the hole between the two-sided panel, the practicality is realized, and the panel is formed.

Further, the clamping component comprises a first cylinder 10 arranged on two outer side walls of the fixed frame 9, a clamping plate 11 arranged at the output end of the first cylinder 10 and a bearing plate 12 arranged at the bottom of the inner wall of the fixed frame 9, wherein the bearing plate 12 surrounds the inner wall of the fixed frame 9, and the first cylinder 10 and the clamping plate 11 are arranged, so that after the hardware plate is placed on the bearing plate 12, the first cylinder 10 is started, and the two clamping plates 11 move in opposite directions, so that the hardware plate can be clamped and fixed.

Further, a plurality of sliding grooves 13 are formed in each of the two clamping plates 11, a sliding block 14 is arranged in each sliding groove 13, the sliding blocks 14 are in sliding connection with the sliding grooves 13, the sliding blocks 14 extend to the outer sides of the sliding grooves 13 to form pressing plates 15, sliding rods 16 are arranged in the sliding grooves 13, the sliding rods 16 penetrate through the sliding blocks 14 and are in sliding connection with the sliding blocks 14, springs 17 are sleeved on the sliding rods 16 and located between the top surfaces of the sliding blocks 14 and the inner top wall of the sliding grooves 13, the pressing plates 15 are arranged, the springs 17 can apply downward pressure to the sliding blocks 14, and the pressing plates 15 can press and fix the hardware plates, so that the fixing stability of the hardware plates is further improved, and the punching accuracy is improved.

Further, the punching component comprises two shaft seats 18 respectively arranged on the two supporting frames 2, a screw rod 19 arranged on the two shaft seats 18, a motor II 20 arranged at one end of the screw rod 19, a sliding block 21 sleeved on the screw rod 19, a supporting arm 22 arranged on the sliding block 21, a cylinder sleeve 23 arranged on the supporting arm 22, a cylinder II 24 arranged in the cylinder sleeve 23, a motor sleeve 25 arranged at the output end of the cylinder II 24, a motor III 26 arranged in the motor sleeve 25 and a drill bit 27 arranged at the output end of the motor III 26, wherein the screw rod 19 is rotationally connected with the shaft seat 18, the screw rod 19 is in threaded connection with the sliding block 21, a guide component is arranged below the sliding block 21, and the screw rod 19 can be rotated and drives the sliding block 21 to slide left and right through the arrangement of the motor II 20 and the screw rod 19, so that the left and right positions of the drill bit 27 can be conveniently adjusted, and the height of the drill bit 27 can be conveniently adjusted through the arrangement of the cylinder II 24, and the punching efficiency is improved.

Further, the guide member includes a guide rod 28 disposed between the two shaft bases 18 and a guide block 29 disposed at the bottom of the sliding block 21, the guide block 29 is fixedly connected with the sliding block 21, the guide rod 28 penetrates the guide block 29 and is slidably connected with the guide block 29, and by providing the guide block 29 and the guide rod 28, the movement direction of the sliding block 21 can be limited, and the movement stability of the sliding block 21 can be improved.

Further, be equipped with worker's shape slide rail 30 on the support frame 2, the bottom of two axle bed 18 all is equipped with worker's shape groove 31, worker's shape groove 31 and worker's shape slide rail 30 sliding connection, worker's shape slide rail 30 and lead screw 19 mutually perpendicular, two worker's shape slide rail 30 parallel arrangement through setting up worker's shape groove 31 and worker's shape slide rail 30, can make axle bed 18 slide back and forth to improve the coverage area of drilling, easy operation, convenient to use.

Further, clamping screws 32 are arranged on the two shaft bases 18, the clamping screws 32 penetrate through the shaft bases 18, the clamping screws 32 are in threaded connection with the shaft bases 18, and the clamping screws 32 can be abutted against the I-shaped sliding rails 30 by screwing the clamping screws 32, so that the shaft bases 18 are fixed, the shaft bases 18 are prevented from sliding, and the punching stability of the hardware plates is improved.

The specific working principle is as follows:

when the novel drilling machine is used, firstly, a hardware plate is placed on the bearing plate 12, then the first cylinder 10 is started, the two clamping plates 11 move in opposite directions, the hardware plate can be clamped and fixed, meanwhile, the spring 17 can apply downward pressure to the sliding block 14, the pressing plate 15 can pressurize and fix the hardware plate, the fixing stability of the hardware plate is further improved, the first motor 6 is started, the first motor 6 drives the worm 5 to rotate, the worm 5 is meshed with the worm wheel 4, the worm wheel 4 and the driving shaft 3 can be rotated, the fixed frame 9 between the driving shaft 3 and the driven shaft 8 can be rotated, the hardware plate positioned on the fixed frame 9 can be rotated to form different angles, so that various inclined holes and straight holes can be drilled conveniently, when holes are punched in different positions of the hardware plate, the second motor 20 drives the screw rod 19 to rotate, the drill bit 27 can move left and right, the front and back positions of the drill bit 27 can be adjusted through the sliding shaft seat 18 along the I-shaped sliding rail 30, and the coverage of the punched holes is improved.

Certain terms are used throughout the description and claims to refer to particular components. Those of skill in the art will appreciate that a hardware manufacturer may refer to the same component by different names. The description and claims do not take the form of an element differentiated by name, but rather by functionality. As used throughout the specification and claims, the word "comprise" is an open-ended term, and thus should be interpreted to mean "include, but not limited to. By "substantially" is meant that within an acceptable error range, a person skilled in the art is able to solve the technical problem within a certain error range, substantially achieving the technical effect.

It should be noted that the terms "comprises," "comprising," or any other variation thereof, are intended to cover a non-exclusive inclusion, such that a product or system that comprises a list of elements does not include only those elements but may include other elements not expressly listed or inherent to such product or system. Without further limitation, an element defined by the phrase "comprising one … …" does not exclude the presence of other like elements in a commodity or system comprising such elements.

While the foregoing description illustrates and describes the preferred embodiments of the present utility model, it is to be understood that the utility model is not limited to the forms disclosed herein, but is not to be construed as limited to other embodiments, and is capable of numerous other combinations, modifications and environments and is capable of changes or modifications within the scope of the inventive concept as expressed herein, either as a result of the foregoing teachings or as a result of the knowledge or technology of the relevant art. And that modifications and variations which do not depart from the spirit and scope of the utility model are intended to be within the scope of the appended claims.

Claims (7)

1. The utility model provides a five metals panel punching press drilling equipment, includes base (1), its characterized in that: two support frames (2) have been set firmly on base (1), one side set firmly driving shaft (3) on support frame (2), driving shaft (3) run through support frame (2) and rotate with support frame (2) and be connected, the one end of driving shaft (3) is equipped with worm wheel (4), the below of worm wheel (4) is equipped with worm (5), the end of worm (5) is equipped with motor one (6), worm wheel (4) and worm (5) meshing, the periphery of worm wheel (4) and worm (5) is equipped with protection casing (7), the opposite side be equipped with driven shaft (8) on support frame (2), driven shaft (8) are connected with support frame (2) rotation, be equipped with fixed frame (9) that are used for placing hardware board between driving shaft (3) and driven shaft (8), the inside of fixed frame (9) is equipped with the centre gripping part, the top of support frame (2) is equipped with the part of punching.

2. The hardware plate punching and drilling device according to claim 1, wherein the clamping component comprises a first cylinder (10) arranged on two outer side walls of the fixed frame (9), a clamping plate (11) arranged at the output end of the first cylinder (10), and a bearing plate (12) arranged at the bottom of the inner wall of the fixed frame (9).

3. The hardware plate punching and drilling device according to claim 2, wherein a plurality of sliding grooves (13) are formed in each clamping plate (11), sliding blocks (14) are arranged in the sliding grooves (13), the sliding blocks (14) extend to the outer sides of the sliding grooves (13) to form pressing plates (15), sliding rods (16) are arranged in the sliding grooves (13), and springs (17) are sleeved on the sliding rods (16).

4. The hardware plate punching and drilling device according to claim 1, wherein the punching component comprises two shaft seats (18) respectively arranged on the two supporting frames (2), a screw rod (19) arranged on the two shaft seats (18), a motor II (20) arranged at one end of the screw rod (19), a sliding block (21) sleeved on the screw rod (19), a supporting arm (22) arranged on the sliding block (21), a cylinder sleeve (23) arranged on the supporting arm (22), a cylinder II (24) arranged in the cylinder sleeve (23), a motor sleeve (25) arranged at the output end of the cylinder II (24), a motor III (26) arranged in the motor sleeve (25) and a drill bit (27) arranged at the output end of the motor III (26), the screw rod (19) is rotationally connected with the shaft seat (18), the screw rod (19) is in threaded connection with the sliding block (21), and a guide component is arranged below the sliding block (21).

5. The hardware plate punching and drilling device according to claim 4, wherein the guide component comprises a guide rod (28) arranged between the two shaft seats (18) and a guide block (29) arranged at the bottom of the sliding block (21), the guide block (29) is fixedly connected with the sliding block (21), and the guide rod (28) penetrates through the guide block (29) and is in sliding connection with the guide block (29).

6. The hardware plate punching and drilling device according to claim 4, wherein the supporting frame (2) is provided with an I-shaped sliding rail (30), the bottoms of the two shaft seats (18) are provided with I-shaped grooves (31), and the I-shaped grooves (31) are in sliding connection with the I-shaped sliding rail (30).

7. The hardware plate punching and drilling device according to claim 6, wherein clamping screws (32) are arranged on the two shaft bases (18), the clamping screws (32) penetrate through the shaft bases (18), and the clamping screws (32) are in threaded connection with the shaft bases (18).