CN219745166U - Automatic slag discharging device of disc type ring valve slag discharging type centrifugal machine - Google Patents
Automatic slag discharging device of disc type ring valve slag discharging type centrifugal machine Download PDFInfo
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- CN219745166U CN219745166U CN202320830632.5U CN202320830632U CN219745166U CN 219745166 U CN219745166 U CN 219745166U CN 202320830632 U CN202320830632 U CN 202320830632U CN 219745166 U CN219745166 U CN 219745166U
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- electromagnetic valve
- valve
- slag discharging
- centrifugal machine
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- 239000002893 slag Substances 0.000 title claims abstract description 38
- 238000007599 discharging Methods 0.000 title claims description 28
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims abstract description 25
- 230000006835 compression Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 9
- 238000007906 compression Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 9
- 239000013049 sediment Substances 0.000 claims description 10
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 abstract description 11
- 239000007788 liquid Substances 0.000 description 15
- 239000000203 mixture Substances 0.000 description 4
- 238000000926 separation method Methods 0.000 description 4
- 239000003814 drug Substances 0.000 description 3
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 3
- 239000008213 purified water Substances 0.000 description 3
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000007789 sealing Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000003242 anti bacterial agent Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229940088710 antibiotic agent Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 229960000074 biopharmaceutical Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000000605 extraction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000012467 final product Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000002452 interceptive effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000012797 qualification Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000007787 solid Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000006228 supernatant Substances 0.000 description 1
Landscapes
- Centrifugal Separators (AREA)
Abstract
The utility model relates to an automatic deslagging device of a disc-type ring valve deslagging type centrifugal machine, which comprises: water storage tank, centrifuge. The input of main line and water storage jar play water end intercommunication, and its output intercommunication has two branch pipelines, and two branch pipelines are first branch pipeline and second branch pipeline respectively, and first branch pipeline output intercommunication has first solenoid valve, and the output of first solenoid valve links to each other with the input of centrifuge, and second branch pipeline output intercommunication has the second solenoid valve, and second solenoid valve output intercommunication has the check valve, and the check valve output intercommunication has the third solenoid valve, and the third solenoid valve output links to each other with the input of centrifuge. The output end of the air compression device is connected with a fourth electromagnetic valve, the output end of the fourth electromagnetic valve is connected with a quantitative piston, the quantitative piston is communicated with a pipeline between the one-way valve and the third electromagnetic valve through a pipeline, and the electromagnetic valve is designed to enable the device to have stronger control capability in the aspect of controlling quantitative discharge of material slag.
Description
Technical Field
The utility model relates to the technical field of centrifuges, in particular to an automatic deslagging device of a disc-type ring valve deslagging type centrifuge.
Background
In the biopharmaceutical industry, disc-type ring valve deslagging type centrifuges are mainly used for purifying or clarifying in the extraction process of antibiotics and biochemical pharmacy medicaments, clarifying of traditional Chinese medicine medicaments and the like.
For the traditional disc-type ring valve slag discharging type centrifugal machine, in the use process, the requirement for controlling the parameters used in the separation process of materials is high, whether the supernatant is collected or the solid slag is collected, the control requirement for parameters such as the collection rate, the turbidity and the like must reach a certain value, so that the material collection rate and the qualification rate of the final product can be improved, and the centrifugal effect and the production efficiency can be improved through controlling the parameters in the centrifugal process. The slag is discharged by a single electromagnetic valve, and the slag discharge amount is difficult to control at this time, and the slag discharge amount is unstable each time.
Therefore, the traditional disc-type ring valve slag discharging type centrifugal machine has weak control capability and cannot strictly control quantitative discharge of material slag.
Disclosure of Invention
Based on the above, it is necessary to provide an automatic slag discharging device of a disc-type ring valve slag discharging type centrifugal machine, which has a strong control capability in controlling quantitative discharge of material slag.
An automatic slag discharging device of a disc-type ring valve slag discharging type centrifugal machine, comprising:
a water storage tank;
a centrifuge;
the input end of the main pipeline is communicated with the water outlet end of the water storage tank, the output end of the main pipeline is communicated with two branch pipelines, the two branch pipelines are a first branch pipeline and a second branch pipeline respectively, the output end of the first branch pipeline is communicated with a first electromagnetic valve, the output end of the first electromagnetic valve is connected with the input end of the centrifugal machine, the output end of the second branch pipeline is communicated with a second electromagnetic valve, the output end of the second electromagnetic valve is communicated with a one-way valve, the output end of the one-way valve is communicated with a third electromagnetic valve, and the output end of the third electromagnetic valve is connected with the input end of the centrifugal machine;
the output end of the air compression device is connected with a fourth electromagnetic valve, the output end of the fourth electromagnetic valve is connected with a quantitative piston, and the quantitative piston is communicated with a pipeline between the one-way valve and the third electromagnetic valve through a pipeline.
In one embodiment, the main pipeline is provided with a booster pump, and the output ends of the booster pump are respectively connected with the input ends of the two branch pipelines.
In one embodiment, the centrifuge has two inputs, a first input connected to the output of the first solenoid valve and a second input connected to the output of the third solenoid valve.
In one embodiment, the centrifuge includes a stranding cap and a stranding barrel, the stranding cap being fixedly mounted to the top of the stranding barrel.
In one embodiment, a through hole is formed between the stranding cover and the stranding barrel, and a piston is inserted into the through hole.
In one embodiment, the first input end and the second input end are disposed at the bottom of the stranding barrel, and the top of the stranding cover is provided with an opening.
In one embodiment, the first electromagnetic valve, the second electromagnetic valve, the third electromagnetic valve and the fourth electromagnetic valve are electrically connected with a control terminal so as to realize the opening and closing control of the first electromagnetic valve, the second electromagnetic valve, the third electromagnetic valve and the fourth electromagnetic valve.
Above-mentioned disc-type ring valve arranges automatic sediment device of sediment formula centrifuge, the water storage jar stores purified water, centrifuge separation solid-liquid mixture or liquid mixture, air compression equipment makes compressed air, the circulation of first branch pipeline of first solenoid valve control, the circulation of second branch pipeline of second solenoid valve and third solenoid valve control, the check valve prevents the interior liquid backward flow of second branch pipeline, the circulation of compressed air of fourth solenoid valve control, the ration piston is the ration execution unit of second branch pipeline, wherein, the unstable problem of material sediment emission has effectively been solved in the design of a plurality of solenoid valves. Therefore, the automatic slag discharging device of the disc-type ring valve slag discharging type centrifugal machine has stronger control capability in the aspect of controlling quantitative discharge of material slag.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a schematic diagram showing the overall structure of an automatic deslagging device of a disc-type ring valve deslagging type centrifugal machine according to the embodiment.
In the figure: 100. a water storage tank; 200. a main pipeline; 210. a first branch line; 211. a first electromagnetic valve; 220. a second branch line; 221. a second electromagnetic valve; 222. a one-way valve; 223. a third electromagnetic valve; 230. a booster pump; 300. a centrifuge; 310. a swivel cover; 320. a drum; 330. a through hole; 340. a piston; 350. a first input; 360. a second input terminal; 400. an air compression device; 410. a fourth electromagnetic valve; 420. and (5) a dosing piston.
Detailed Description
For the purpose of making the objects, technical solutions and advantages of the embodiments of the present utility model more apparent, the technical solutions of the embodiments of the present utility model will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present utility model, and it is apparent that the described embodiments are some embodiments of the present utility model, but not all embodiments of the present utility model. All other embodiments, which can be made by those skilled in the art based on the embodiments of the utility model without making any inventive effort, are intended to be within the scope of the utility model.
It will be understood that when an element is referred to as being "mounted" or "disposed" on another element, it can be directly on the other element or intervening elements may also be present. When a component is considered to be "connected" to another component, it can be directly connected to the other component or intervening components may also be present. The terms "vertical", "horizontal", "upper", "lower", "left", "right" and the like are used in the description of the present utility model for the purpose of illustration only and do not represent the only embodiment.
Furthermore, the terms "first," "second," and the like, are used for descriptive purposes only and are not to be construed as indicating or implying a relative importance or implicitly indicating the number of technical features indicated. Thus, a feature defining "a first" or "a second" may explicitly or implicitly include at least one such feature. In the description of the present utility model, the meaning of "plurality" means at least two, for example, two, three, etc., unless specifically defined otherwise.
In the present utility model, unless expressly stated or limited otherwise, a first feature "up" or "down" on a second feature may be that the first feature is in direct contact with the second feature, or that the first feature and the second feature are in indirect contact through intermedial media. Moreover, a first feature being "above," "over" and "on" a second feature may be a first feature being directly above or obliquely above the second feature, or simply indicating that the first feature is higher in level than the second feature. The first feature being "under", "below" and "beneath" the second feature may be the first feature being directly under or obliquely under the second feature, or simply indicating that the first feature is less level than the second feature.
Unless defined otherwise, all technical and scientific terms used in the specification of the present utility model have the same meaning as commonly understood by one of ordinary skill in the art to which this utility model belongs. The terminology used in the description of the utility model herein is for the purpose of describing particular embodiments only and is not intended to be limiting of the utility model. The term "and/or" as used in the description of the present utility model includes any and all combinations of one or more of the associated listed items.
As shown in fig. 1, in one embodiment, an automatic slag discharging device of a disc-type ring valve slag discharging type centrifuge includes:
a water storage tank 100.
Centrifuge 300.
The main pipeline 200, the input of main pipeline 200 communicates with the water tank 100 water outlet, its output intercommunication has two branch pipelines, two branch pipelines are first branch pipeline 210 and second branch pipeline 220 respectively, first branch pipeline 210 output intercommunication has first solenoid valve 211, the output of first solenoid valve 211 links to each other with the input of centrifuge 300, second branch pipeline 220 output intercommunication has second solenoid valve 221, second solenoid valve 221 output intercommunication has check valve 222, check valve 222 output intercommunication has third solenoid valve 223, third solenoid valve 223 output links to each other with the input of centrifuge 300.
The air compression device 400, the output of the air compression device 400 is connected with a fourth electromagnetic valve 410, the output of the fourth electromagnetic valve 410 is connected with a quantitative piston 420, and the quantitative piston 420 is communicated with a pipeline between the one-way valve 222 and the third electromagnetic valve 223 through a pipeline.
Above-mentioned disc-type ring valve arranges automatic sediment device of sediment formula centrifuge, the water storage jar stores purified water, centrifuge separation solid-liquid mixture or liquid mixture, air compression equipment makes compressed air, the circulation of first branch pipeline of first solenoid valve control, the circulation of second branch pipeline of second solenoid valve and third solenoid valve control, the check valve prevents the interior liquid backward flow of second branch pipeline, the circulation of compressed air of fourth solenoid valve control, the ration piston is the ration execution unit of second branch pipeline, wherein, the unstable problem of material sediment emission has effectively been solved in the design of a plurality of solenoid valves. Therefore, the automatic slag discharging device of the disc-type ring valve slag discharging type centrifugal machine has stronger control capability in the aspect of controlling quantitative discharge of material slag.
In this embodiment, the main pipeline 200 is provided with a booster pump 230, and output ends of the booster pump 230 are respectively connected with input ends of two branch pipelines. When the booster pump 230 is filled with liquid, the centrifugal pump is started to make the impeller rotate quickly, the blades of the impeller drive the liquid to rotate, the liquid flows to the outer edge of the impeller by inertia when rotating, meanwhile, the impeller sucks the liquid from the suction chamber, in the process, the liquid in the impeller flows around the blades, a lifting force acts on the blades in the flowing around motion, the blades in turn act on the liquid with a force with the same magnitude and opposite direction as the lifting force, the force acts on the liquid, so that the liquid obtains energy to flow out of the impeller, and the kinetic energy and the pressure energy of the liquid are both increased.
In this embodiment, the air compression device 400 converts mechanical energy of the prime mover into gas pressure energy, so that air is compressed and air pressure is increased, wherein the fourth solenoid valve 410 is a control switch for controlling the circulation of compressed air, and the dosing piston 420 is a dosing unit of the second branch pipe 220.
In the present embodiment, the first branch pipe 210 is a drum seal water pipe, and the second branch pipe 220 is a slag discharge opening water pipe. When the centrifuge 300 needs the drum sealing, the first solenoid valve 211 is opened, other valves are closed, and the purified water in the water storage tank 100 flows into the centrifuge 300 through the main pipe 200 and the first branch pipe 210. When the deslagging mode is started, the first electromagnetic valve 211 is closed, the second electromagnetic valve 221 is opened to fill water into the quantitative piston 420, the fourth electromagnetic valve 410 is opened to fill air into the quantitative piston 420 after the quantitative piston 420 is filled with water, and when the centrifugal machine 300 is started, the second electromagnetic valve 221 and the third electromagnetic valve 223 are opened at the same time, so that deslagging can be performed.
In this embodiment, the centrifuge 300 includes a stranding cover 310 and a stranding barrel 320, the stranding cover 310 is fixedly mounted on the top of the stranding barrel 320, a through hole 330 is formed between the stranding cover 310 and the stranding barrel 320, a piston 340 is inserted in the through hole 330, and the design of the piston 340 makes the stranding cover 310 and the stranding barrel 320 have good tightness. In addition, the bottom of the stranding barrel 320 has two input ends, namely a first input end 350 and a second input end 360, which are designed to separate the drum sealing and deslagging functions of the centrifuge 300, without interfering with each other.
In the present embodiment, in order to eliminate the influence of the amount of the residual water in the pipe on the system, it is necessary to open the first solenoid valve 211, the second solenoid valve 221, the third solenoid valve 223 and the fourth solenoid valve 410 before the start-up to perform the water filling operation of the pipe.
In this embodiment, the device has a plurality of solenoid valves, through the time of opening and closing of control solenoid valve, can effectively solve the unstable problem of sediment volume of arranging to avoid the material loss, improve the material collection rate, improve separation efficiency, and solenoid valve simple structure, easy dismounting, low cost are easily applied to the ration sediment demand in the actual production.
The technical features of the above-described embodiments may be arbitrarily combined, and all possible combinations of the technical features in the above-described embodiments are not described for brevity of description, however, as long as there is no contradiction between the combinations of the technical features, they should be considered as the scope of the description.
The foregoing examples illustrate only a few embodiments of the utility model and are described in detail herein without thereby limiting the scope of the utility model. It should be noted that it will be apparent to those skilled in the art that several variations and modifications can be made without departing from the spirit of the utility model, which are all within the scope of the utility model. Accordingly, the scope of protection of the present utility model is to be determined by the appended claims.
Claims (7)
1. An automatic sediment device of arranging sediment formula centrifuge of disc-type ring valve, its characterized in that includes:
a water storage tank;
a centrifuge;
the input end of the main pipeline is communicated with the water outlet end of the water storage tank, the output end of the main pipeline is communicated with two branch pipelines, the two branch pipelines are a first branch pipeline and a second branch pipeline respectively, the output end of the first branch pipeline is communicated with a first electromagnetic valve, the output end of the first electromagnetic valve is connected with the input end of the centrifugal machine, the output end of the second branch pipeline is communicated with a second electromagnetic valve, the output end of the second electromagnetic valve is communicated with a one-way valve, the output end of the one-way valve is communicated with a third electromagnetic valve, and the output end of the third electromagnetic valve is connected with the input end of the centrifugal machine;
the output end of the air compression device is connected with a fourth electromagnetic valve, the output end of the fourth electromagnetic valve is connected with a quantitative piston, and the quantitative piston is communicated with a pipeline between the one-way valve and the third electromagnetic valve through a pipeline.
2. The automatic slag discharging device of the disc type ring valve slag discharging type centrifugal machine according to claim 1, wherein a booster pump is installed on the main pipeline, and output ends of the booster pump are respectively connected with input ends of the two branch pipelines.
3. The automatic slag discharging device of a disc-type ring valve slag discharging type centrifugal machine according to claim 1, wherein the centrifugal machine is provided with two input ends, namely a first input end and a second input end, the first input end is connected with the output end of the first electromagnetic valve, and the second input end is connected with the output end of the third electromagnetic valve.
4. The automatic slag discharging device of a disc-type ring valve slag discharging type centrifugal machine according to claim 3, wherein the centrifugal machine comprises a stranding cover and a stranding barrel, and the stranding cover is fixedly arranged at the top of the stranding barrel.
5. The automatic slag discharging device of the disc-type ring valve slag discharging type centrifugal machine according to claim 4, wherein a through hole is formed between the rotating cover and the rotating cylinder, and a piston is inserted into the through hole.
6. The automatic slag discharging device of a disc-type ring valve slag discharging type centrifugal machine according to claim 4, wherein the first input end and the second input end are arranged at the bottom of the rotating strake, and an opening is formed in the top of the rotating strake cover.
7. The automatic slag discharging device of the disc type ring valve slag discharging type centrifugal machine according to claim 1, wherein the first electromagnetic valve, the second electromagnetic valve, the third electromagnetic valve and the fourth electromagnetic valve are electrically connected with a control terminal so as to realize opening and closing control of the first electromagnetic valve, the second electromagnetic valve, the third electromagnetic valve and the fourth electromagnetic valve.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202320830632.5U CN219745166U (en) | 2023-04-14 | 2023-04-14 | Automatic slag discharging device of disc type ring valve slag discharging type centrifugal machine |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202320830632.5U CN219745166U (en) | 2023-04-14 | 2023-04-14 | Automatic slag discharging device of disc type ring valve slag discharging type centrifugal machine |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN219745166U true CN219745166U (en) | 2023-09-26 |
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Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202320830632.5U Active CN219745166U (en) | 2023-04-14 | 2023-04-14 | Automatic slag discharging device of disc type ring valve slag discharging type centrifugal machine |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN219745166U (en) |
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2023
- 2023-04-14 CN CN202320830632.5U patent/CN219745166U/en active Active
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