CN219743473U - Sputum aspirator - Google Patents

Sputum aspirator Download PDF

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Publication number
CN219743473U
CN219743473U CN202320571325.XU CN202320571325U CN219743473U CN 219743473 U CN219743473 U CN 219743473U CN 202320571325 U CN202320571325 U CN 202320571325U CN 219743473 U CN219743473 U CN 219743473U
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China
Prior art keywords
sputum
aspirator
hose
sputum aspirator
tube
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CN202320571325.XU
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
张诗屿
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7th Medical Center of PLA General Hospital
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7th Medical Center of PLA General Hospital
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Priority to CN202320571325.XU priority Critical patent/CN219743473U/en
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Abstract

The utility model discloses a sputum aspirator, and relates to the technical field of pediatric severe nursing. The suction end of the aspirator is in threaded connection with the sputum aspirator, and the tube body of the sputum aspirator is sleeved with the mouth gag; the sputum suction tube comprises a hose and a sputum suction head, the mouth gag is sleeved on the tube body of the hose, the non-threaded end of the hose is fixedly connected with the sputum suction head, the front end of the outer side face of the sputum suction head is connected with a plurality of rows of balls in a rolling manner, and an auxiliary suction hole is formed in the surface of the sputum suction head, which is positioned between the balls. According to the utility model, the multi-row balls and the auxiliary suction holes are arranged on the surface of the soft sputum aspirator, so that the quick conveying of the hose to the inside of the air channel can be realized by utilizing the boosting effect of the balls, the resistance of the hose is smaller compared with that of the traditional sputum aspirator, and the oral cavity can be supported and expanded by arranging the mouth gag, so that the hose has a space capable of freely conveying the hose, the condition of pressing the hose in the nursing process of children is avoided, and the sputum aspirator is more beneficial to the sputum aspirator for children.

Description

Sputum aspirator
Technical Field
The utility model relates to the technical field of pediatric severe nursing, in particular to a sputum aspirator.
Background
In the conventional sputum aspiration, tracheotomy treatment, pediatric intensive care and clinical care processes of a patient, many patients cannot automatically expectorate so that excessive sputum appears, and if the patient is not treated in time, life health of the patient can be threatened, so that manual auxiliary sputum aspiration is often required to keep the respiratory tract clear. The sputum aspirator is one of the clinically common instruments, can timely aspirate sputum, and can enable a patient to breathe smoothly and prevent the respiratory tract of the patient from being blocked.
However, most of the current common sputum aspirator is electric, the matched straw is generally directly used as an end or is provided with a plastic end, when the sputum aspirator is used, the resistance on the throat and the trachea is large, the propulsion is troublesome, and the current sputum aspirator lacks an oral cavity supporting component, so that the straw is easy to be occluded and pressed by children when the nursing of children is carried out, and the sputum aspirator fails.
Disclosure of Invention
The utility model adopts the following technical scheme for realizing the purposes:
a sputum aspirator comprises an aspirator, a sputum aspirator tube and an opening device, wherein the aspiration end of the aspirator is connected with the sputum aspirator tube in a threaded manner, and the opening device is sleeved on the tube body of the sputum aspirator tube;
the sputum suction tube comprises a hose and a sputum suction head, the mouth gag is sleeved on the tube body of the hose, the non-threaded end of the hose is fixedly connected with the sputum suction head, the front end of the outer side surface of the sputum suction head is in rolling connection with a plurality of rows of balls, and the surface of the sputum suction head positioned between the balls is provided with auxiliary suction holes; when the sputum suction device is used, the sputum suction head can guide the hose to the tracheal sputum under the assistance of the balls on the side face of the sputum suction head, then the sputum can be sucked into the hose through the main suction port and the auxiliary suction hole on the surface of the sputum suction head under the suction of the aspirator, finally the sputum suction head enters the aspirator, the quick conveying of the hose to the inside of the airway is realized by arranging a plurality of rows of balls and the auxiliary suction holes on the surface of the soft sputum suction head and utilizing the boosting effect of the balls, the resistance of the hose is smaller than that of the traditional sputum suction device, and the hose can support and expand the oral cavity through the arrangement of the mouth gag, so that the condition of pressing the hose in the nursing process of children is avoided, and the sputum suction work of children is facilitated.
Further, the aspirator includes piston rod and phlegm pipe, and piston rod sliding connection is in the inside of phlegm pipe.
Further, the end of the hose provided with the thread is connected with the suction end of the sputum tube in a threaded manner.
Further, the sputum suction head is of a spindle type structure, and a sputum suction port is formed in the non-connection end of the sputum suction head.
Further, the mouth gag has a bell body structure with an elliptical bottom surface.
Further, round corners are processed on the port of the sputum aspirator and the front and rear ports of the mouth gag.
Further, the balls and the auxiliary suction holes are distributed along the annular array of the central axis of the sputum suction head.
The beneficial effects of the utility model are as follows:
1. according to the utility model, the multi-row balls and the auxiliary suction holes are arranged on the surface of the soft sputum aspirator, so that the quick conveying of the hose to the inside of the air channel can be realized by utilizing the boosting effect of the balls, the resistance of the hose is smaller compared with that of the traditional sputum aspirator, the propelling process is smoother, and the sputum aspiration efficiency is higher.
2. According to the utility model, through the arrangement of the mouth gag, the oral cavity can be supported and expanded, so that the mouth gag has a space in which the hose can be freely conveyed, the condition of pressing the hose in the child care process is avoided, and the sputum suction work of children is facilitated.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a schematic diagram of the structure of the present utility model;
FIG. 2 is a split view of the present utility model;
FIG. 3 is a schematic view of a sputum aspirator tube of the present utility model;
FIG. 4 is an enlarged view of the utility model at A in FIG. 3;
fig. 5 is a schematic view of the mouth gag of the present utility model.
Reference numerals: 1. an aspirator; 101. a piston rod; 102. a sputum tube; 2. a sputum aspirator tube; 201. a hose; 202. a sputum aspirator; 2021. a ball; 2022. a secondary suction hole; 3. and (3) an opener.
Detailed Description
In order to make the objects, technical solutions and advantages of the embodiments of the present utility model more clear, the technical solutions of the embodiments of the present utility model will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present utility model.
Example 1
As shown in figures 1-5, when the sputum aspirator is used, firstly, the mouth gag 3 can be pushed to slide on the tube body of the sputum aspirator tube 2 to the suction end of the sputum aspirator tube 2, then the mouth gag 3 is placed in the mouth of a patient to expand and position the mouth of the patient and convey the sputum aspirator tube 2 into the mouth, after the sputum aspirator tube 2 is conveyed to a designated position, the sputum aspirator tube 1 can be pulled out by drawing, so that the sputum inside the mouth of the patient can be cleaned.
Then, compared with a conventional sputum aspirator, the sputum aspirator 2 of the utility model comprises the hose 201 and the sputum aspirator 202, wherein the hose 201 is a food-grade medical tube, the tube body is sleeved with the mouth gag 3 in a sliding way, the side face of one end of the tube body is provided with threads, the tube 201 can be connected to the sputum aspirating end of the trachea 102 in a threaded way, the sputum aspirator 202 is fixed at the other end, the main suction port is arranged at the unconnected end, the side face of the body is in rolling connection with a plurality of rows of balls 2021, the plurality of rows of balls 2021 are distributed on the outer side face of the sputum aspirator 202 in a surrounding way, auxiliary suction holes 2022 are further arranged between the rows of balls 2021, the auxiliary suction holes 2022 are distributed among the balls 2021 at intervals, and are arranged from left to right to left to right in an inclined way, when the sputum aspirator is used, the sputum aspirator 202 can be guided to the position of the trachea under the assistance of the side balls 2021, then the sputum aspirator is sucked into the inside of the tube 201 by the main suction port and the auxiliary suction holes 2 on the surface of the sputum aspirator 202 under the suction of the aspirator 1, finally, the auxiliary suction holes 2021 are distributed on the side face of the surface of the aspirator 202, the auxiliary suction holes 2021 are distributed on the outer side face of the hose 202, the hose 201 can be more easily sucked into the mouth of the child, and the child can realize more than the child, and the child can have more than the health care, and the child can have better the health care process by the nursing process by the suction through the hose.
As shown in fig. 1-4, in some embodiments, the sputum aspirator tip 202 is a spindle-type structure, and the unattached end is provided with a sputum aspirator port, which has the advantage of facilitating delivery of the sputum aspirator tip 202 into the trachea.
As shown in fig. 5, in some embodiments, the mouth gag 3 has a bell structure with an elliptical bottom surface, and the mouth gag 3 is flat, so that the mouth gag can support the oral cavity, and occupies less space when the usage space is satisfied.
As shown in fig. 1-5, in some embodiments, the port of the sputum aspirator tip 202 and the front and rear ports of the mouth gag 3 are rounded to avoid damage to the mucous membranes of the oral cavity and respiratory tract.
Example two
As shown in fig. 1-2, in some embodiments, the aspirator 1 includes a piston rod 101 and a sputum tube 102, the piston rod 101 being slidably coupled within the interior of the sputum tube 102; one end of hose 201 with screw thread is connected with the suction end of sputum tube 102 by screw thread, and aspirator 1 composed of piston rod 101 and sputum tube 102 is similar to the existing injector structure, and can realize aspiration of sputum by utilizing the effect of pressure.
In this scheme, the use principle of sputum aspirator is as follows: when in use, the mouth gag 3 can be pushed to slide on the tube body of the hose 201 to the position of the sputum suction head 202, then the mouth gag 3 is placed in a mouth of a patient, the mouth of the patient is expanded and positioned, the hose 201 is conveyed into the mouth, during conveying, the sputum suction head 202 can guide the hose 201 to the sputum position of the trachea with the aid of the lateral balls 2021 of the mouth gag, then the piston rod 101 can be pulled out by pulling, the sputum in the respiratory tract can be sucked into the hose 201 through the main suction port and the auxiliary suction hole 2022 on the surface of the sputum suction head 202, and finally the sputum enters the sputum tube 102, so that sputum suction can be completed.
The previous description of the disclosed embodiments is provided to enable any person skilled in the art to make or use the present utility model. Various modifications to these embodiments will be readily apparent to those skilled in the art, and the generic principles defined herein may be applied to other embodiments without departing from the spirit or scope of the utility model. Thus, the present utility model is not intended to be limited to the embodiments shown herein but is to be accorded the widest scope consistent with the principles and novel features disclosed herein.

Claims (7)

1. The sputum aspirator comprises an aspirator (1), a sputum aspirator tube (2) and an opener (3), and is characterized in that the aspiration end of the aspirator (1) is in threaded connection with the sputum aspirator tube (2), and the opener (3) is sleeved on the tube body of the sputum aspirator tube (2);
the sputum suction tube (2) comprises a hose (201) and a sputum suction head (202), the mouth gag (3) is sleeved on the tube body of the hose (201), the non-threaded end of the hose (201) is fixedly connected with the sputum suction head (202), the front end of the outer side face of the sputum suction head (202) is in rolling connection with a plurality of rows of balls (2021), and auxiliary suction holes (2022) are formed in the surface between the balls (2021) of the sputum suction head (202).
2. A sputum aspirator according to claim 1, characterized in that the aspirator (1) comprises a piston rod (101) and a sputum tube (102), the piston rod (101) being slidingly connected inside the sputum tube (102).
3. A sputum aspirator according to claim 1, characterized in that the end of the hose (201) provided with the screw thread is screwed to the aspiration end of the sputum tube (102).
4. The sputum aspirator according to claim 1, wherein the sputum aspirator tip (202) is of a spindle-type structure and the unattached end is provided with a sputum aspirator.
5. A sputum aspirator according to claim 1, characterized in that the mouth gag (3) is of a bell-shaped structure with an oval bottom surface.
6. A sputum aspirator according to claim 1, characterized in that the port of the sputum aspirator head (202) and the front and rear ports of the mouth gag (3) are rounded.
7. A sputum aspirator according to claim 1, characterized in that the balls (2021) and the secondary aspiration holes (2022) are all distributed along a circular array of central axes of the sputum aspirator tip (202).
CN202320571325.XU 2023-03-22 2023-03-22 Sputum aspirator Active CN219743473U (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN202320571325.XU CN219743473U (en) 2023-03-22 2023-03-22 Sputum aspirator

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN202320571325.XU CN219743473U (en) 2023-03-22 2023-03-22 Sputum aspirator

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN219743473U true CN219743473U (en) 2023-09-26

Family

ID=88074360

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN202320571325.XU Active CN219743473U (en) 2023-03-22 2023-03-22 Sputum aspirator

Country Status (1)

Country Link
CN (1) CN219743473U (en)

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