CN219743029U - Hip joint fixing support - Google Patents

Hip joint fixing support Download PDF

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Publication number
CN219743029U
CN219743029U CN202320633835.5U CN202320633835U CN219743029U CN 219743029 U CN219743029 U CN 219743029U CN 202320633835 U CN202320633835 U CN 202320633835U CN 219743029 U CN219743029 U CN 219743029U
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China
Prior art keywords
opening
hip joint
closing
winding roller
patient
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CN202320633835.5U
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
金惠露
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Hangzhou Rainbow Fish Rehabilitation Nursing Co ltd
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Hangzhou Rainbow Fish Rehabilitation Nursing Co ltd
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Priority to CN202320633835.5U priority Critical patent/CN219743029U/en
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Abstract

The utility model relates to a hip joint fixing support, which comprises: the protective clothing wraps the thigh, the waist and the buttocks of the patient and is used for protecting the injured part of the patient; the fastening device is connected with the protective clothing and is used for fixing the protective clothing; the opening and closing device is connected with the protective clothing and used for opening and/or tightening the protective clothing and adjusting different angles, and has the effects of adjusting different angles of the hip joint support and locking.

Description

Hip joint fixing support
Technical Field
The utility model relates to the technical field of medical equipment, in particular to a hip joint fixing support.
Background
The brace is arranged outside a body and aims at limiting certain movement of the body, so that the effect of surgery treatment is assisted, or the brace is directly used for external fixation of non-surgery treatment, and meanwhile, the brace can be an orthopedic brace for correcting and treating body deformity by adding pressure points on the basis of external fixation.
The hip joint disease seriously affects the health of human beings, the hip joint support is often used for fixing for auxiliary treatment in treatment, the existing hip joint support is overlarge in volume, the movement of the hip joint is limited, the hip joint can not be folded and disassembled, the use is inconvenient, the joint angle of a patient can not be accurately fixed, and the recovery treatment of the patient is not facilitated.
In the prior art, the hip joint needs to be subjected to joint movement within 90 degrees according to medical advice, but the existing hip Guan Zhi has very limited hip joint movement, cannot adjust the safe movement range, cannot perform hip joint functional exercise when using the brace, and is troublesome to move after wearing the brace. And the support uses inelastic cloth material, and the support is in a sheet shape, so that the comfort level of the whole fixing area is reduced.
In view of the above-described deficiencies of the prior art, the present utility model provides a hip joint fixation brace.
Disclosure of Invention
The utility model provides a hip joint fixing support which aims at solving the problem that in the prior art, the hip joint needs to be subjected to joint movement according to medical advice.
In order to meet the requirements of safe, independent and daily life activities on quick recovery, an opening and closing device capable of adjusting the movement angle is added to the hip joint support, namely the 45-degree movement range of the hip joint is met in the first period, the 90-degree movement range is met in the second period, and the recovery requirements are relaxed until the movement angle can exceed 90 degrees, so that the support can be separated. The protective clothing is made of a silica gel material with certain elasticity and firmness, and the pressure-receiving area is reduced by selecting a net-shaped shape during manufacturing. According to one aspect of the present utility model there is provided a hip joint fixation brace comprising:
the protective clothing wraps the thigh, the waist and the buttocks of the patient and is used for protecting the injured part of the patient;
the fastening device is connected with the protective clothing and is used for fixing the protective clothing;
the opening and closing device is connected with the protective clothing and used for opening and/or tightening the protective clothing and adjusting different angles.
Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, when carrying out the treatment to patients such as hip joint wearing and tearing, femoral fracture, femoral neck fracture, femoral head replacement, through arranging the protective equipment in hip joint department, connect the protective equipment with fastener and install fixedly to the protective equipment, wrap up the protective equipment part in hip joint department, another part is close to the waist and connects fixedly through fastener, through opening and shutting the angle of device and adjusting the protective equipment according to doctor's advice, place the hip joint in safe joint range of motion, thereby carry out joint activity degree training to patient's hip joint, the patient also can carry out daily life activities such as squatting and bending down in certain hip joint range of motion. Has the effects of carrying out different angle adjustment and locking on the hip joint brace.
Further, the brace includes a flexible shield that wraps around the hip of the patient, and the fastening device is disposed at the open and closed ends of the shield.
Further, the fastening device comprises a binding band, two ends of the binding band are respectively in one-to-one correspondence with two ends of the guard plate, and the binding band is wound on the waist of a patient and is used for installing and fastening the guard plate.
Further, the opening and closing device comprises an opening and closing belt, an opening and closing opening is formed in the guard plate, two ends of the opening and closing belt are respectively connected with the guard plate and arranged in the opening and closing opening, a winding assembly is arranged on the opening and closing belt and used for controlling the opening and closing length of the opening and closing belt and realizing opening and/or tightening of the guard plate.
Further, the winding assembly comprises a winding roller, a through hole is formed in the outer ring of the winding roller in a penetrating mode, the opening and closing belt penetrates out of the winding roller along the through hole to wind, a fixing disc is arranged on the winding roller, the winding roller rotates along the fixing disc, a locking assembly is arranged on the fixing disc, and the locking assembly is used for locking the winding roller after rotating for a certain angle.
Further, the locking assembly comprises a ratchet wheel and a pawl, the ratchet wheel and the winding roller are coaxially fixed, the ratchet wheel is rotationally connected to the fixed disc, the pawl is arranged on the fixed disc, the ratchet wheel is meshed with the pawl, and the pawl is used for controlling the ratchet wheel to rotate unidirectionally.
Further, a turntable is arranged on the fixed disc, the turntable and the winding roller coaxially rotate, and the turntable is used for driving the winding roller to rotate.
Further, the rotary table is provided with an angle line, the fixed plate is provided with a pointer, the angle line on the rotary table is aligned with the pointer, and the angle line is used for quantitatively adjusting the opening and closing angle of the guard plate.
Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, rotate the direction according to the angle line on the carousel and the pointer on the fixed disk to can audio-visual observation go out the turned angle of backplate, can realize the effect of the accurate angle adjustment of backplate.
Further, be provided with the protection box on the fixed disk, the protection box parcel the ratchet with around the roller, be provided with the mating holes on the protection box, the ratchet with the pawl in the mating holes meshing, wear to be equipped with on the protection box along the perisporium and wear out the connecting hole of protection box, the connecting hole is used for the area of opening and shutting wears out.
The utility model has the following beneficial effects:
according to the hip joint fixing support, when the hip joint is conditioned according to the injury condition of a patient, the flexible guard plate is wrapped at the hip joint of the patient, a part of the guard plate is wrapped at the waist, the guard plate is fixed by wrapping the waist through the binding band, the angle of the guard plate is adjusted according to a doctor's advice, the rolling roller is driven to rotate through the rotating turntable to shrink the opening/closing belt, the guard plate is shrunk through the opening/closing belt to control the angle of the guard plate, the ratchet wheel and the pawl are engaged and limited, and the opening/closing belt is fixed at the shrunk position, so that the purposes of multi-angle adjustment and locking of the guard plate are realized, the hip joint rehabilitation efficiency is improved, and the occurrence rate of hip joint dislocation and fracture is reduced.
In addition to the objects, features and advantages described above, the present utility model has other objects, features and advantages. The present utility model will be described in further detail with reference to the drawings.
Drawings
The accompanying drawings, which are included to provide a further understanding of the utility model and are incorporated in and constitute a part of this specification, illustrate embodiments of the utility model and together with the description serve to explain the utility model. In the drawings:
FIG. 1 is a schematic view of the overall structure of a preferred embodiment of the present utility model;
fig. 2 is a schematic view of a partial explosion structure at the opening and closing device in the present embodiment.
Legend description:
1. a protective tool; 11. a guard board; 2. a fastening device; 21. a strap; 3. an opening and closing device; 31. a belt; 32. a winding assembly; 321. winding a roller; 322. a through hole; 323. a fixed plate; 33. a locking assembly; 331. a ratchet wheel; 332. a pawl; 34. a turntable; 35. a protective case; 351. and a mating hole.
Detailed Description
Embodiments of the utility model are described in detail below with reference to the attached drawing figures, but the utility model can be practiced in a number of different ways, as defined and covered below.
Example 1
As shown in fig. 1 and 2, this embodiment discloses a hip joint fixing brace, which comprises a brace 1, a fastening device 2 and an opening and closing device 3, when a patient with hip joint strain is treated, the hip joint is obliquely supported by placing the brace 1 at the hip joint, connecting the fastening device 2 with the brace 1 and fixing the brace 1, wrapping a part of the brace 1 at the hip joint, connecting and fixing another part of the brace near the waist through the fastening device 2, and adjusting the angle of the brace 1 according to the order through the opening and closing device 3, thereby performing physical treatment on the hip joint of the patient. Has the effects of carrying out different angle adjustment and locking on the hip joint brace.
Referring to fig. 1 and 2, the protective device 1 comprises a flexible protective plate 11, wherein the protective plate 11 is in a net shape, and skin reddening and swelling caused by long-time heat sealing of the protective plate 11 at the hip joint in summer is avoided. The guard plate 11 is wrapped at the hip joint of the patient, and the hip joint of the patient is supported at different angles by adjusting the bending angle of the guard plate 11.
Referring to fig. 1 and 2, in order to stably mount the protector plate 11 on a patient, a fastening device 2 is provided on the protector plate 11, the fastening device 2 includes a strap 21, a part of the protector plate 11 is wrapped at the hip joint, the other part is wrapped at the waist, the strap 21 is connected with the opening end wrapped by the protector plate 11, a part of the protector plate 11 is fastened at the hip joint of the patient through the strap 21, and the other part of the protector plate 11 is fastened at the waist of the patient through the strap 21, so that when the protector plate 11 is adjusted to support the hip joint, a supporting force is given to the protector plate 11 through the connection of the strap 21 and the waist, and the hip joint is supported at different angles.
Referring to fig. 1 and 2, in order to realize the support of the guard plate 11 at different angles, an opening and closing device 3 is arranged on the guard plate 11, the opening and closing device 3 comprises an opening and closing belt 31 and a winding assembly 32, and the winding assembly 32 winds and winds the opening and closing belt 31 to realize the opening and closing and the tightening of the guard plate 11. The winding assembly 32 comprises a winding roller 321 and a fixed disc 323, the winding roller 321 is rotatably connected to the fixed disc 323 through a rotating shaft, and the winding roller 321 is provided with a through hole 322 which passes through the winding roller 321 along the lower axis of the peripheral wall for the opening and closing belt 31 to pass through. After the open-close belt 31 is wound, the open-close belt is locked and fixed by a locking component 33The ratchet 331 is coaxially fixed with the winding roller 321, the ratchet 331 is arranged on one side of the winding roller 321 close to the fixed disc 323, the pawl 332 is fixed on the fixed disc 323, and the ratchet 331 and the pawl 332 are meshed to lock to realize unidirectional rotation locking of the winding roller 321, so that the opening and closing belt 31 is contracted to further adjust the bending angle of the guard plate 11.
Referring to fig. 1 and 2, a turntable 34 and a protection box 35 are disposed on a fixed disk 323, the protection box 35 is fixed on the fixed box, the protection box 35 wraps a winding roller 321 and a ratchet 331, a connection hole for the opening and closing belt 31 to penetrate out is formed in the protection box 35, the connection hole penetrates along the direction of the peripheral wall of the protection box 35 towards the axis, a matching hole 351 for the ratchet 331 to be matched with a pawl 332 in a meshed manner is further processed in the protection box 35, and the pawl 332 penetrates into the ratchet 331 through the matching hole 351 to be meshed with the ratchet 331. The turntable 34 is coaxially fixed with the winding roller 321, the winding roller 321 is driven to rotate together with the ratchet wheel 331 by rotating the turntable 34 to realize winding of the opening belt 31, an angle line is arranged on the turntable 34, a pointer is arranged on the fixed disk 323, the bending angle of the guard plate 11 is accurately adjusted by driving the angle line to correspond to the pointer by rotating the turntable 34, and the accurate adjustment is realized when the angle of the guard plate 11 is adjusted.
The working principle of the hip joint fixing support is as follows: according to the injury condition of a patient, when the hip joint is conditioned, the flexible guard plate 11 is wrapped at the hip joint of the patient, a part of guard plate 11 is wrapped at the waist, the guard plate 11 is fixed by wrapping the waist through the binding belt 21, the angle of the guard plate 11 is adjusted according to doctor's advice, the winding roller 321 is driven by the rotating turntable 34 to rotate to shrink the opening and closing belt 31, the guard plate 11 is shrunk through the opening and closing belt 31 to be bent so as to control the angle of the guard plate 11, and the ratchet 331 and the pawl 332 are engaged and limited, so that the opening and closing belt 31 is fixed at the shrunk position, the purposes of multi-angle adjustment and locking of the guard plate 11 are realized, the hip joint treatment efficiency is improved, and the occurrence rate of hip joint dislocation and fracture is reduced.
Example 2
The difference between this embodiment and embodiment 1 is that the locking assembly 33 includes a rotating box, the rotating box is fixedly connected with the turntable 34 and rotates together with the turntable 34, a plurality of equally divided insertion holes are formed in the peripheral wall of the rotating box, a mounting block is arranged on the fixing plate 323, a stud is threaded on the mounting block, when the hip joint support needs to be adjusted, the rotating box is driven to rotate together by the rotating turntable 34, the stud is inserted into the insertion hole through the rotating stud at a proper angle to lock the turntable 34, the winding roller 321 is fixed together, and the hip joint support is adjusted to the angle required by the patient, so that the patient is treated.
The above description is only of the preferred embodiments of the present utility model and is not intended to limit the present utility model, but various modifications and variations can be made to the present utility model by those skilled in the art. Any modification, equivalent replacement, improvement, etc. made within the spirit and principle of the present utility model should be included in the protection scope of the present utility model.

Claims (10)

1. A hip joint fixation brace, characterized in that: comprising the following steps:
the protective clothing (1), the said protective clothing (1) wraps up thigh, waist and buttock of the patient, is used for protecting the injured part of the patient;
-a fastening device (2), the fastening device (2) being connected to the brace (1), the fastening device (2) being used for fixing the brace (1);
the opening and closing device (3), opening and closing device (3) are connected protective equipment (1), opening and closing device (3) are used for opening and/or tightening protective equipment (1) and carrying out different angle adjustment.
2. A hip joint fixation brace according to claim 1, wherein: the protective clothing (1) comprises a flexible protective plate (11), the protective plate (11) is wrapped on the hip of a patient, and the fastening device (2) is arranged at the opening and closing end of the protective plate (11).
3. A hip joint fixation brace according to claim 2, wherein: the guard board (11) is in a net shape.
4. A hip joint fixation brace according to claim 2, wherein: the fastening device (2) comprises a binding band (21), two ends of the binding band (21) are respectively in one-to-one correspondence with two ends of the guard board (11), and the binding band (21) is wound on the waist of a patient and is used for installing and fastening the guard board (11).
5. A hip fixation brace according to claim 3, wherein: the opening and closing device (3) comprises an opening and closing belt (31), an opening and closing opening is formed in the guard plate (11), two ends of the opening and closing belt (31) are respectively connected with the guard plate (11) and are arranged in the opening and closing opening, a winding assembly (32) is arranged on the opening and closing belt (31), and the winding assembly (32) is used for controlling the opening and closing length of the opening and closing belt (31) and realizing opening and/or tightening of the guard plate (11).
6. A hip joint fixation brace according to claim 5, wherein: the winding assembly (32) comprises a winding roller (321), a through hole (322) is formed in the winding roller (321) along the outer ring in a penetrating mode, the opening and closing belt (31) penetrates out of the winding roller (321) along the through hole (322) to wind, a fixing disc (323) is arranged on the winding roller (321), the winding roller (321) rotates along the fixing disc (323), a locking assembly (33) is arranged on the fixing disc (323), and the locking assembly (33) is used for locking after rotating the winding roller (321) by a certain angle.
7. A hip joint fixation brace according to claim 6, wherein: the locking assembly (33) comprises a ratchet wheel (331) and a pawl (332), the ratchet wheel (331) is coaxially fixed with the winding roller (321), the ratchet wheel (331) is rotationally connected to the fixed disc (323), the pawl (332) is arranged on the fixed disc (323), the ratchet wheel (331) is meshed with the pawl (332), and the pawl (332) is used for controlling the ratchet wheel (331) to rotate unidirectionally.
8. A hip joint fixation brace according to claim 6, wherein: the fixed disc (323) is provided with a rotary disc (34), the rotary disc (34) and the winding roller (321) rotate coaxially, and the rotary disc (34) is used for driving the winding roller (321) to rotate.
9. A hip joint fixation brace according to claim 8, wherein: the rotary table (34) is provided with an angle line, the fixed disc (323) is provided with a pointer, the angle line on the rotary table (34) is aligned with the pointer, and the angle line is used for quantitatively adjusting the opening and closing angle of the guard plate (11).
10. A hip joint fixation brace according to claim 7, wherein: be provided with protection box (35) on fixed disk (323), protection box (35) parcel ratchet (331) with around roller (321), be provided with mating holes (351) on protection box (35), ratchet (331) with pawl (332) in mating holes (351) meshing, wear to be equipped with on protection box (35) along on the perisporium and wear out the connecting hole of protection box (35), the connecting hole is used for open and shut area (31) wear out.
CN202320633835.5U 2023-03-28 2023-03-28 Hip joint fixing support Active CN219743029U (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN202320633835.5U CN219743029U (en) 2023-03-28 2023-03-28 Hip joint fixing support

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN202320633835.5U CN219743029U (en) 2023-03-28 2023-03-28 Hip joint fixing support

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN219743029U true CN219743029U (en) 2023-09-26

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ID=88075488

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN202320633835.5U Active CN219743029U (en) 2023-03-28 2023-03-28 Hip joint fixing support

Country Status (1)

Country Link
CN (1) CN219743029U (en)

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN117442416A (en) * 2023-12-22 2024-01-26 山东航维骨科医疗器械股份有限公司 Bone resetting device for children

Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN117442416A (en) * 2023-12-22 2024-01-26 山东航维骨科医疗器械股份有限公司 Bone resetting device for children
CN117442416B (en) * 2023-12-22 2024-03-22 山东航维骨科医疗器械股份有限公司 Bone resetting device for children

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