CN219741568U - Material box device with metering function - Google Patents

Abstract

The utility model discloses a feed box device with a metering function, which comprises: the device comprises a box body, a weighing device, a cache box and a feed pushing mechanism; the upper part of the box body is provided with a feeding port, and the lower part of the box body is provided with an outlet; the feed pushing mechanism has an inlet and a discharge port, and is configured to push feed entering through the inlet to the discharge port for output; the inlet is connected with the outlet, the buffer storage box is positioned below the discharge hole, and the box body is arranged on the weighing device. The feed box device with the metering function meets the requirement of quantitative feeding diversification and improves the feeding accuracy.

Description

Material box device with metering function

Technical Field

The utility model relates to the technical field of machinery, in particular to a feed box device with a metering function.

Background

Compared with the common commercial laying hen (commercial chicken), the breeding requirements of the breeding hens are higher, the amount of the feed required to be fed into each section of trough is the same, and each chicken is guaranteed to eat the same daily. For this purpose, a quantitative output feed box is required to be configured in a targeted manner to meet the quantitative feeding requirement. At present, quantitative feeding equipment used in China is realized by a straight auger type conveying pipeline. The principle is that the pipeline is laid in a straight line, and a metal auger is arranged in the pipeline, and the auger rotates to drive feed to advance to reach a set feed inlet. As disclosed in chinese patent publication No. CN 214593587U, a chain type accurate quantitative feeding device for raising breeding hens in cages is disclosed, a feed tower conveys feed to a weighing bin through a chain type feeding mechanism, and the weighing bin weighs the feed in the weighing bin through a weighing device to measure the weight of the feed in the weighing bin. However, after the weighing bin is used for weighing, the feed can be completely output at one time, but refined quantitative output can not be performed according to the needs, so that the feed is poor in diversity and accuracy in quantitative feeding. In view of this, how to design a technology that satisfies the requirement of quantitative feeding diversity and improves feeding accuracy is a technical problem to be solved by the present utility model.

Disclosure of Invention

The utility model provides a feed box device with a metering function, which can meet the requirement of quantitative feeding diversity and improve feeding accuracy.

In order to achieve the above purpose, the utility model adopts the following technical scheme:

the utility model provides a feed box device with a metering function, which comprises: the device comprises a box body, a weighing device, a cache box and a feed pushing mechanism; the upper part of the box body is provided with a feeding port, and the lower part of the box body is provided with an outlet; the feed pushing mechanism has an inlet and a discharge port, and is configured to push feed entering through the inlet to the discharge port for output; the inlet is connected with the outlet, the buffer storage box is positioned below the discharge hole, and the box body is arranged on the weighing device.

In an embodiment of the utility model, a discharging pipe is arranged on the discharging hole, an opening is arranged on the buffer box, and the discharging pipe is suspended in the opening.

In an embodiment of the present utility model, one end surface of the buffer tank is provided with a circulation outlet, and the other end surface of the buffer tank is provided with a circulation inlet.

In an embodiment of the present utility model, a longitudinal section of the buffer tank is of a V-shaped structure.

In one embodiment of the present utility model, the circulation outlet and the circulation inlet are located at the bottom of the V-shaped region formed by the V-shaped structure.

In one embodiment of the utility model, the box further comprises a mounting frame, wherein the mounting frame is provided with opposite standing frames, and the box body is arranged between the two opposite standing frames.

In one embodiment of the utility model, the weighing device is arranged at the bottom of the mounting frame.

In one embodiment of the utility model, the weighing device is arranged between the stand and the box body.

In an embodiment of the present utility model, the bottom of the box body is in a funnel structure, and the outlet is arranged at the bottom of the funnel structure.

In one embodiment of the utility model, the feed pushing mechanism comprises a mounting pipeline, a helical blade and a first motor, wherein the inlet and the discharge hole are arranged on the mounting pipeline, the helical blade is arranged in the mounting pipeline, and the first motor is configured to drive the helical blade to rotate in the mounting pipeline;

or, fodder pushing mechanism includes annular channel, chain and second motor, be provided with on the annular channel the import with the discharge gate, be provided with a plurality of sprockets in the annular channel, be provided with a plurality of separation blades on the chain, the chain sets up in the annular channel and winds on the sprocket, the second motor is configured to drive at least one the sprocket rotates.

Compared with the prior art, the technical scheme of the utility model has the following technical effects: through setting up fodder push mechanism in the bottom of box to dispose relatively independent buffer memory case in fodder push mechanism's discharge gate below, like this, can detect the ration that residual weight is in order to realize refining to carry outwards through the weighing machine to the fodder in the box, and in the outside output fodder in-process through fodder push mechanism, because fodder push mechanism and buffer memory case mutually independent, after the fodder of follow fodder push mechanism output falls into the buffer memory case, can ensure weighing machine and can accurate measurement, and then avoid appearing in the conventional art because of fodder push mechanism and external part rigid connection lead to the inaccurate condition of measurement, and then realize satisfying quantitative feed diversified requirement and improve the feed accuracy.

Drawings

FIG. 1 is a schematic diagram of a dosing system of the present utility model;

FIG. 2 is a schematic view of the circulation feed assembly of FIG. 1;

FIG. 3 is one of the schematic structural views of the bin of FIG. 1;

FIG. 4 is a second schematic diagram of the bin of FIG. 1;

FIG. 5 is a cross-sectional view taken along line A-A of FIG. 4;

fig. 6 is a partially enlarged schematic view of region B in fig. 5.

Reference numerals:

a feed box 1;

the box body 11, the weighing device 12, the feed pushing mechanism 13, the buffer box 14, the mounting frame 15 and the vertical frame 16;

a discharge pipe 131;

a circulation feeding assembly 2;

a circulating material conveying pipeline 21, a feed buffer groove 22, a driving part 23, a material feeding valve 24 and a connecting pipeline 25;

a trough 3.

Detailed Description

In a first embodiment, as shown in fig. 1-6, the present utility model provides a dosing system comprising: a feed box 1 and a circulating feeding assembly 2; the feed box 1 is provided with a discharge hole (not marked), the circulating feeding assembly 2 comprises a circulating feeding pipeline 21, a feeding chain (not shown) and a driving part 23, a plurality of switchable feeding valves 24 are arranged on the circulating feeding pipeline 21, a feed buffer groove 22 is also arranged on the circulating feeding pipeline 21, the feeding chain is slidably arranged on the circulating feeding pipeline 21, a plurality of pushing sheets (not shown) are arranged on the feeding chain, and the driving part 23 is configured to drive the feeding chain to circularly slide in the circulating feeding pipeline 21; the outlet is configured to deliver feed to the feed buffer trough 22.

Specifically, the quantitative feeding system provided by the utility model stores feed through the feed box 1 and realizes quantitative output of the feed. The feed is delivered in a metered amount by the circulation feed assembly 2 and is finally fed by the corresponding opened feed valve 24.

In the use process, after the feeding valve 24 at the corresponding position is opened, the driving part 23 starts and drives the feeding chain to circularly move in the circular feeding pipeline 21. The feed output by the feed box 1 enters the feed buffer groove 22, the feed entering the feed buffer groove 22 is driven by the pushing sheet on the feeding chain to move in the circulating feeding pipeline 21, and the feed moves to the position of the opened feeding valve 24 to be fed from the opened feeding valve 24 under the action of gravity. In addition, in the process of feeding the feed, as the feeding chain circularly moves in the circulating feed conveying pipe, the feed in the circulating feed conveying pipeline 21 can be pushed to move to the opened feed valve 24 through the pushing sheet circulation on the feeding chain, and the feed quantitatively output from the feed box 1 can be completely output from the opened feed valve 24, so that the occurrence of inaccurate feed amount control caused by accumulation of the feed in the circulating feed conveying pipeline 21 is reduced.

The specific driving manner in which the driving member 23 drives the feeding chain to circularly move in the circulating feeding pipe may refer to the driving manner of the circulating chain in the conventional feeding equipment for cultivation, for example, the driving manner of the chain in the scraper chain feeding line transmission device disclosed in chinese patent publication No. CN203313884U, which is not limited and described in detail herein.

Further, the dosing system further comprises a plurality of feeding tanks 3, and the feeding valves 24 are configured to feed the corresponding feeding tanks 3.

Specifically, the feeding trough 3 is used for accommodating the feed put in by the circulating feeding assembly 2, and feeds the poultry through the feeding trough 3. A chain feeding mechanism may be provided in the trough 3 to allow even distribution of feed in the trough 3. The concrete entity of the coordination of the feeding trough 3 and the chain feeding mechanism can refer to the feeding equipment of the poultry in the prior art (such as a trough device of Chinese patent publication No. CN217523606U and a poultry feeder), and is not limited and repeated herein.

Still further, a connecting pipeline 25 is arranged on the feeding valve 24, and the lower pipe orifice of the connecting pipeline 25 is connected with the feeding trough 3.

Specifically, for the fodder output from the feeding valve 24, in order to ensure smooth conveyance of the fodder so as to avoid overflow of the output fodder, a connecting pipe 25 may be disposed on the feeding valve 24, and the connecting pipe 25 may directly convey the fodder output from the feeding valve 24 to the feeding trough 3.

The feeding valve 24 may be manually or automatically opened or closed, i.e. a manual valve or an electric valve may be disposed at a specific position of the circulating feeding pipeline 21.

Through dispose circulation pay-off subassembly on the workbin, circulation conveying pipeline in the circulation pay-off subassembly can carry out the endless transport to inside fodder, under the drive of pay-off chain, can carry the fodder circulation in the circulation conveying pipeline to the throwing material valve department under the open condition through the pushing away the tablet to ensure that the fodder in the circulation conveying pipeline can all export through corresponding throwing material valve, reduce because of the circumstances emergence of the inaccurate condition of material volume that leads to because of the interior accumulation fodder of pipeline, realize improving the precision of fodder input volume.

In the second embodiment, based on the first embodiment, optionally, in order to accurately control the feed output of the bin 1, the bin 1 is modified as follows.

As shown in fig. 3-6, the bin 1 comprises a bin 11, a weighing device 12 and a feed pushing mechanism 13; the upper part of the box body 11 is provided with a feed port (not marked), and the lower part of the box body 11 is provided with an outlet (not marked); the feed pushing mechanism 13 has an inlet (not labeled) and the outlet, the feed pushing mechanism 13 has an inlet and the outlet, the feed pushing mechanism 13 is configured to push feed entering through the inlet to the outlet for output; the inlet is connected with the outlet, the buffer storage box 14 is positioned below the discharge hole, and the box 11 is arranged on the weighing device 12.

Specifically, the weight of the box 11 is weighed by arranging the weighing device 12, and when the box 11 is filled with feed or the feed in the box 11 is quantitatively output outwards, the weight change of the box can be accurately measured by the weighing device 12, so that the filling amount or output amount of the feed can be calculated.

Especially in the process of quantitatively outputting the feed in the box 11 outwards, the feed can be output outwards through the feed pushing mechanism 13 arranged at the bottom of the box 11, and in the output process of the feed pushing mechanism 13, the weighing device 12 can measure the whole weight of the box 11 in real time so as to calculate the output quantity of the feed.

Wherein the feed output by the feed pushing mechanism 13 can be directly conveyed into the feed buffer tank 22 below.

In order to reduce the feed delivery process, the feed pushing mechanism 13 causes the accuracy of the quantitative output feed to be lowered due to the influence of the external pipe device on the output feed. For this purpose, the tank 1 also comprises a buffer tank 14, the buffer tank 14 being located below the outlet.

Specifically, an independent feed pushing mechanism 13 is configured on the box 11 to convey the feed in the box 11 outwards, and the buffer box 14 can receive the feed below the discharge hole. And because the feed pushing mechanism 13 is relatively independent of the buffer box 14, the feed output from the feed pushing mechanism 13 is the feed output set by a user, so that the output of the feed can be accurately metered, and the accurate quantitative feeding can be achieved.

Wherein, be provided with discharging pipe 131 on the discharge gate, be provided with the opening on the cache case 14, discharging pipe 131 unsettled arrangement is in the opening.

Specifically, the feed output from the feed pushing mechanism 13 is delivered to the buffer tank 14 via the discharge pipe 131 to avoid scattering of the feed to the outside.

In addition, the buffer tank 14 and the feed buffer tank 22 may be of a split type structure, and the buffer tank 14 is located above the feed buffer tank 22 and configured to deliver feed into the feed buffer tank 22.

In order to reduce the manufacturing cost, the buffer tank 14 and the feed buffer tank 22 are integrally formed. In this way, the feed box 1 and the circulating feeding assembly 2 share the buffer storage box 14 to achieve the purposes of quantitatively outputting feed and buffering and collecting the feed.

Further, a circulation outlet is provided on one end face of the buffer tank 14, and a circulation inlet is provided on the other end face of the buffer tank 14. One pipe orifice of the circulating material conveying pipeline 21 is connected with the circulating outlet, the other pipe orifice of the circulating material conveying pipeline 21 is connected with the circulating inlet, and the feeding chain penetrates through the circulating outlet and the circulating inlet.

Specifically, in order to facilitate the feeding chain to convey the feed, a circulation outlet and a circulation inlet are correspondingly arranged on the end face of the buffer tank 14, and the feeding chain enters the buffer tank 14 through the circulation outlet and the circulation inlet so as to push the feed in the buffer tank 14 into the circulation feed pipeline 21 for conveying through the pushing sheet.

Further, the longitudinal section of the buffer tank 14 has a V-shaped structure.

In particular, the V-shaped structure of the buffer tank 14 facilitates the collection of the feed at the bottom, so as to more thoroughly and effectively convey the feed out by using the feed chain. The circulation outlet and the circulation inlet may be located at the bottom of the V-shaped region formed by the V-shaped structure, so that the feed chain may be disposed at the bottom of the buffer tank 14.

Still further, for the bin 1, it further includes a mounting frame 15, on which the opposite uprights 16 are provided, and the bin 11 is provided between the two opposite uprights 16.

Specifically, the box 11 is arranged overhead by two upright stands 16. While for the scale 12, the scale 12 may be provided at the bottom of the mounting frame 15 to carry the case 11 through the mounting frame 15. Alternatively, the weighing cell 12 is disposed between the stand 16 and the case 11.

In addition, the bottom of the box 11 is of a funnel-shaped structure, and the outlet is arranged at the bottom of the funnel-shaped structure.

Still further, there may be various configurations for the presentation entity of the feed pushing mechanism 13. For example: the feed pushing mechanism 13 may be an auger conveyor, which includes an installation pipe, a helical blade and a first motor, the installation pipe being provided with the inlet and the outlet, the helical blade being provided in the installation pipe, the first motor being configured to drive the helical blade to rotate in the installation pipe.

Or, the fodder pushing mechanism 13 includes an annular channel, a chain and a second motor, the annular channel is provided with the inlet and the discharge hole, the annular channel is provided with a plurality of sprockets, the chain is provided with a plurality of baffle plates, the chain is arranged in the annular channel and winds around the sprockets, and the second motor is configured to drive at least one sprocket to rotate. The structure of the feed pushing mechanism 13 by adopting the chain to cooperate with the blocking piece can refer to the driving mode of the feeding chain in the circulating feeding assembly 2, and is not limited and described in detail herein.

Through setting up fodder push mechanism in the bottom of box to dispose relatively independent buffer memory case in fodder push mechanism's discharge gate below, like this, can detect the ration that residual weight is in order to realize refining to carry outwards through the weighing machine to the fodder in the box, and in the outside output fodder in-process through fodder push mechanism, because fodder push mechanism and buffer memory case mutually independent, after the fodder of follow fodder push mechanism output falls into the buffer memory case, can ensure weighing machine and can accurate measurement, and then avoid appearing in the conventional art because of fodder push mechanism and external part rigid connection lead to the inaccurate condition of measurement, and then realize satisfying quantitative feed diversified requirement and improve the feed accuracy.

The foregoing is merely illustrative of the present utility model, and the present utility model is not limited thereto, and any changes or substitutions easily contemplated by those skilled in the art within the scope of the present utility model should be included in the scope of the present utility model. Therefore, the protection scope of the utility model is subject to the protection scope of the claims.

Claims (10)

1. A bin assembly having a metering function, comprising: the device comprises a box body, a weighing device, a cache box and a feed pushing mechanism; the upper part of the box body is provided with a feeding port, and the lower part of the box body is provided with an outlet; the feed pushing mechanism has an inlet and a discharge port, and is configured to push feed entering through the inlet to the discharge port for output; the inlet is connected with the outlet, the buffer storage box is positioned below the discharge hole, and the box body is arranged on the weighing device.

2. The feed box device with metering function according to claim 1, wherein a discharge pipe is arranged on the discharge port, an opening is arranged on the buffer box, and the discharge pipe is suspended in the opening.

3. The bin assembly with metering function according to claim 1, wherein one end face of the buffer bin is provided with a circulation outlet, and the other end face of the buffer bin is provided with a circulation inlet.

4. A bin assembly according to claim 3, wherein the longitudinal section of the buffer bin is of V-shaped configuration.

5. The bin assembly of claim 4, wherein the circulation outlet and the circulation inlet are located at the bottom of a V-shaped area formed by the V-shaped structure.

6. The bin assembly with metering function of claim 1, further comprising a mounting frame having oppositely disposed uprights, the bin being disposed between the two oppositely disposed uprights.

7. The bin assembly of claim 6, wherein the weighing scale is disposed at the bottom of the mounting frame.

8. The bin assembly of claim 6, wherein the weighing machine is disposed between the stand and the bin.

9. The bin assembly with metering function of claim 1, wherein the bottom of the bin is a funnel-like structure, and the outlet is disposed at the bottom of the funnel-like structure.

10. The feed box device with metering function according to claim 1, wherein the feed pushing mechanism comprises a mounting pipe, a helical blade and a first motor, the inlet and the outlet are arranged on the mounting pipe, the helical blade is arranged in the mounting pipe, and the first motor is configured to drive the helical blade to rotate in the mounting pipe;

or, fodder pushing mechanism includes annular channel, chain and second motor, be provided with on the annular channel the import with the discharge gate, be provided with a plurality of sprockets in the annular channel, be provided with a plurality of separation blades on the chain, the chain sets up in the annular channel and winds on the sprocket, the second motor is configured to drive at least one the sprocket rotates.