CN219732121U - Desilting device for hydraulic engineering management - Google Patents

Abstract

The utility model provides a dredging device for hydraulic engineering management, including the cistern, cistern top one side is provided with the lead screw, cistern opposite side symmetry is provided with the slide bar, the slide bar matches the setting with the lead screw, be provided with the slide between lead screw and the slide bar, two sets of connecting blocks are installed to slide bilateral symmetry, two sets of the connecting block runs through lead screw and slide bar respectively, slide below position has the support, the support rotation is connected with the axostylus axostyle, be provided with elastic component between support top surface both sides and the slide bottom surface both sides, support top one side intercommunication is provided with the mud pipe of taking out, cistern lower part one side intercommunication is provided with the mud pipe, mud pipe of taking out and mud pipe intercommunication set up, need not practical more electrical component, and the device sets up simply, rotates through the axostylus axostyle that the support rotates and makes the puddler to the cistern in bottom deposit break up, work efficiency is higher, reduces the energy consumption.

Description

Desilting device for hydraulic engineering management

Technical Field

The utility model relates to a dredging device technical field specifically is a dredging device for hydraulic engineering management.

Background

The hydraulic engineering is a general term of each engineering construction constructed for controlling, utilizing and protecting water resources and environments on the earth surface and underground, the hydraulic engineering reservoir is a water storage facility constructed by using artificial materials and having an anti-seepage effect, and can be constructed on the earth surface or underground according to the terrain and soil conditions, namely, the two main categories of open type and closed type, wherein the water storage in the reservoir can generate sediment in still water or slow running water environment, the sediment is formed by physical chemistry and biochemical effects, unconsolidated soft fine particles or extremely fine particles of soil form sludge for a long time, and therefore, a dredging device is needed to be used in the reservoir.

The utility model provides a flood control pump station cistern dredging device that publication No. "CN217079065U" provided, including two sets of L type connecting plates, the lower surface of L type connecting plate is dismantled and is connected at the both ends of cistern, and two sets of the upper surface of L type connecting plate is dismantled and is connected with the fixed plate, the draw-in groove has been seted up to the both sides of fixed plate, the fixed plate is located draw-in groove sliding connection has the slider, the bottom surface welding of connecting block has pneumatic cylinder two, the output welding of pneumatic cylinder two has the drum, and the staff removes in the inside of draw-in groove through starting pneumatic cylinder one promotion slider for the dredging equipment of slider lower extreme can be controlled in the upper end of cistern and remove, thereby enlarges this dredging equipment to the inside dredging area of cistern to a certain extent.

The above device still has the following problems in the implementation:

above-mentioned device and the desilting device structure among the prior art set up comparatively complicated, and it is great to start electric element to assist to carry out the desilting work, and the risk of using electric element in the cistern is great, and the circuit meets water and can produce the short circuit, has also reduced the result of use of desilting device when not enough safety for hydraulic engineering's cistern inside desilting work efficiency reduces.

Disclosure of Invention

An object of the utility model is to provide a dredging device for hydraulic engineering management to solve the problem that proposes among the above-mentioned background art.

In order to achieve the above purpose, the present utility model provides the following technical solutions:

the dredging device for hydraulic engineering management comprises a reservoir, wherein a screw rod is arranged on one side of the top of the reservoir, sliding rods are symmetrically arranged on the other side of the reservoir, the sliding rods are matched with the screw rod, a sliding plate is arranged between the screw rod and the sliding rods, two groups of connecting blocks are symmetrically arranged on two sides of the sliding plate, and the two groups of connecting blocks respectively penetrate through the screw rod and the sliding rods;

a bracket is arranged below the sliding plate, a shaft lever is rotationally connected with the bracket, stirring rods for scattering sludge are uniformly distributed on the outer surface of the shaft lever at equal intervals, elastic components are arranged between the two sides of the top surface of the support and the two sides of the bottom surface of the sliding plate, a mud pumping pipe is arranged on one side of the top of the support in a communicated manner, a mud discharging pipe is arranged on one side of the lower part of the reservoir in a communicated manner, and the mud pumping pipe is arranged in a communicated manner with the mud discharging pipe.

Preferably, a supporting plate is fixedly arranged on one side of the upper part of the reservoir, a motor casing is arranged on the upper surface of the supporting plate, a driving motor is arranged in the motor casing, and one end of the screw rod penetrates through and extends to the inside of the motor casing to be fixedly connected with the output end of the driving motor.

Preferably, the inner thread sleeve is connected with the inner thread sleeve in a rotating way through one group of connecting blocks on the outer surface of the screw rod, the inner thread sleeve is connected with the outer surface of the screw rod in a threaded way, vertical plates are symmetrically arranged at two ends of the screw rod on two sides of the upper surface of the water reservoir, and rotating bearings are arranged at the joints of the two ends of the vertical plates and the screw rod.

Preferably, the mud pipe is provided with the sealing block with cistern junction, mud pipe one end runs through to the inside inner wall laminating of just one side of cistern, the intercommunication is provided with flexible hose between mud pipe one end and the mud pipe of taking out, flexible hose sets up to high pressure resistant steel wire flexible hose.

Preferably, grooves are symmetrically formed in two sides of the upper surface of the reservoir, rollers are arranged on the bottom surfaces of the two groups of connecting blocks, the rollers slide in the grooves, and a drainage plate for flowing and discharging clear water at the upper part in the reservoir is embedded in one side of the upper part of the reservoir.

Preferably, the mud pumping pipe bottom end penetrates and extends to the upper part in the support and is communicated with the mud pumping plate, the mud pumping plate is arranged at the upper position of the shaft rod, and rotating bearings are arranged at the joints of the two sides of the inner wall of the support and the two ends of the shaft rod respectively.

Preferably, the elastic component comprises a push rod and a support rod, the top end of the support rod is slidably connected inside the push rod, a spring is arranged between the top end of the support rod and the inner wall of the push rod, and the spring is a compression spring.

Preferably, the top end of the ejector rod is in threaded connection with the bottom surface of the sliding plate through a mounting plate, four corners of the mounting plate are mounted on two sides of the bottom surface of the sliding plate through screws, and the bottom end of the support rod is fixedly connected with two sides of the top of the support.

Preferably, sliding grooves are symmetrically formed in two sides of the inner wall of the ejector rod, two groups of sliding blocks are fixedly arranged on two sides of the top end of the supporting rod, and the sliding blocks are in sliding clearance fit with the sliding grooves.

Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the utility model are that:

1. the sliding plate is driven to slide at the upper position of the reservoir through the matched use of the arranged screw rod and the sliding rod, the screw rod is driven by the driving motor to rotate, and meanwhile, the connecting block penetrating through the outer surface of the screw rod is driven to slide, so that the sliding plate slides, and the other group of connecting blocks penetrating through the sliding rod are connected to the other side of the sliding plate, and the stability of the sliding plate during sliding is improved;

2. the lower position of the sliding plate is provided with a bracket, a shaft rod used for dredging the bottom in the reservoir is rotationally connected inside the bracket, and the stirring rods arranged at equal intervals on the outer surface of the shaft rod are used for scattering the sludge precipitated at the bottom in the reservoir;

3. the mud pumping pipe is communicated with the mud pumping pipe through the mud pumping pipe arranged at the inner top of the support, the mud pumping pipe is communicated with the mud discharging pipe at one side of the reservoir, the mud discharging pipe can be externally connected with a mud pumping pump, the support can be used for pumping and discharging the scattered mud out of the reservoir through the arrangement of the mud pumping pipe while sliding through the stirring rod to scatter the mud, and the use effect of the dredging device is improved;

4. elastic pressing force is increased through elastic components arranged between two sides of the bottom surface of the sliding plate and two sides of the upper surface of the support, so that the stirring rod in the support can be always kept at the inner bottom of the reservoir through elastic pressing of the springs, and in the sliding process, elastic adhesion force between the stirring rod and the inner bottom of the reservoir can be increased through springs arranged at the top ends of the supporting rods.

In the using process, more practical electric elements are not needed, the device is simple to set, the operation is convenient and fast, the practicality is high, the support is driven to slide in the reservoir by the set sliding plate, the stirring rod can break up sediment in the reservoir by rotating the shaft rod connected with the support, the working efficiency is high, and the energy consumption is reduced.

Drawings

FIG. 1 is a schematic diagram of a front view structure of the present utility model;

FIG. 2 is a schematic diagram of a front view of a stirring rod part of the present utility model;

FIG. 3 is a schematic view of a front view of a portion of a support of the present utility model;

FIG. 4 is a schematic view of a front view of a portion of a mud pumping pipe according to the present utility model;

FIG. 5 is a schematic view of a partially cut-away structure of a spring assembly of the present utility model;

fig. 6 is a schematic diagram of a partial cross-sectional structure of a groove of the present utility model.

In the figure: 1. a reservoir; 2. a screw rod; 201. a driving motor; 3. a slide bar; 4. a slide plate; 5. a connecting block; 6. a bracket; 7. a shaft lever; 8. a stirring rod; 9. an elastic component; 901. a push rod; 902. a support rod; 10. a mud pumping pipe; 11. a mud pipe; 12. a motor housing; 13. a vertical plate; 14. a flexible hose; 15. a groove; 16. a roller; 17. a drainage plate; 18. a mud pumping plate; 19. a spring; 20. a mounting plate; 21. a chute; 22. a sliding block.

Detailed Description

The technical solutions of the present embodiments will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the present embodiments, and it is apparent that the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present utility model, not all embodiments. All other embodiments, based on the embodiments herein, which would be within the purview of one of ordinary skill in the art without the creative effort, are contemplated as falling within the scope of the present utility model.

Referring to fig. 1-6, the present utility model provides a technical solution:

embodiment one:

the utility model provides a hydraulic engineering management is with dredging device, including cistern 1, cistern 1 top one side is provided with lead screw 2, cistern 1 opposite side symmetry is provided with slide bar 3, slide bar 3 and lead screw 2 match and set up, be provided with slide 4 between lead screw 2 and the slide bar 3, slide 4 bilateral symmetry installs two sets of connecting blocks 5, two sets of connecting blocks 5 run through lead screw 2 and slide bar 3 respectively, use through the cooperation of lead screw 2 and slide bar 3 that set up, drive slide 4 in cistern 1's top position slip, lead screw 2 rotates through driving motor 201's drive, it slides to drive the connecting block 5 that runs through at the lead screw 2 surface during the rotation, thereby make slide 4 slide, another set of connecting block 5 that runs through on slide bar 3 is connected in slide 4's opposite side, stability when slide 4 slides has been increased;

a support 6 is arranged below the sliding plate 4, a shaft lever 7 is rotationally connected to the support 6, rotating bearings are arranged at the joints of two sides of the inner wall of the support 6 and two ends of the shaft lever 7 respectively, stirring rods 8 for scattering sludge are uniformly distributed on the outer surface of the shaft lever 7 at equal intervals, an elastic component 9 is arranged between two sides of the top surface of the support 6 and two sides of the bottom surface of the sliding plate 4, a mud pumping pipe 10 is arranged on one side of the top of the support 6 in a communicating manner, a mud discharging pipe 11 is arranged on one side of the lower part of the reservoir 1 in a communicating manner, and the mud pumping pipe 10 is arranged on the other side of the reservoir 11 in a communicating manner;

a supporting plate is fixedly arranged on one side of the upper part of the reservoir 1, a motor casing 12 is arranged on the upper surface of the supporting plate, a driving motor 201 is arranged in the motor casing 12, one end of a screw rod 2 penetrates through and extends into the motor casing 12 to be fixedly connected with the output end of the driving motor 201, one group of connecting blocks 5 penetrating through the outer surface of the screw rod 2 are rotationally connected with an inner thread sleeve, the inner thread sleeve is in threaded connection with the outer surface of the screw rod 2, two sides of the upper surface of the reservoir 1 are symmetrically provided with vertical plates 13 at two ends of the screw rod 2, rotating bearings are arranged at the joints of the two groups of vertical plates 13 and the two ends of the screw rod 2, a support 6 is arranged below the sliding plate 4, a shaft rod 7 for dredging the inner bottom of the reservoir 1 is rotationally connected into the support 6, and the stirring rod 8 arranged at the same distance through the outer surface of the shaft rod 7 drives the support 6 to slide in the reservoir 1, so that the stirring rod 8 can thoroughly break up the sludge at the inner bottom of the reservoir 1, and the working efficiency is increased;

embodiment two:

on the basis of the first embodiment, the first embodiment is considered to enable the sliding plate 4 to drive the bracket to slide, so that the stirring rod 8 can rotate inside the water reservoir 1 to break up the sludge at the bottom of the water reservoir 1, but the device cannot fully exert the functions, so that the sludge is conveniently discharged while being broken up by the arrangement of the sludge suction plate 18, the bottom end of the sludge suction pipe 10 extends to the upper part in the bracket 6 in a penetrating way, the sludge suction plate 18 is communicated with the upper part of the shaft lever 7, and the sludge suction plate 18 is arranged above the shaft lever 7;

the mud pipe 11 is provided with a sealing block at the joint of the water reservoir 1, one end of the mud pipe 11 penetrates into the water reservoir 1 and is attached to the inner wall on one side of the water reservoir 1, a flexible hose 14 is arranged between one end of the mud pipe 11 and the mud pipe 10 in a communicated mode, the flexible hose 14 is arranged to be a high-pressure-resistant steel wire flexible hose, the mud pipe 10 is communicated with the mud pipe 18 arranged at the inner top of the bracket 6, the mud pipe 11 is communicated with the mud pipe 11 on one side of the water reservoir 1 through the mud pipe 10, the mud pump can be externally connected with the mud pipe 11, the bracket 6 can be used for pumping and discharging the scattered mud out of the water reservoir 1 through the arrangement of the mud pipe 10 when the bracket 6 slides to break up mud through the stirring rod 8, and the use effect of a dredging device is improved;

grooves 15 are symmetrically formed in two sides of the upper surface of the reservoir 1, rollers 16 are arranged on the bottom surfaces of the two groups of connecting blocks 5, the rollers 16 slide in the grooves 15, a drainage plate 17 for discharging clear water at the upper part of the reservoir is embedded in one side of the upper part of the reservoir 1, and clear water at the upper part of the reservoir can be discharged to a clear water pool at the lower passage through the drainage plate 17;

here, the structure of the elastic component 9 in this embodiment is described in detail, the elastic component 9 includes a push rod 901 and a support rod 902, the top end of the support rod 902 is slidably connected inside the push rod 901, a spring 19 is provided between the top end of the support rod 902 and the inner wall of the push rod 901, the spring 19 is set as a compression spring, the top end of the push rod 901 is in threaded connection with the bottom surface of the sliding plate 4 through a mounting plate 20, four corners of the mounting plate 20 are mounted on two sides of the bottom surface of the sliding plate 4 through screws, the bottom end of the support rod 902 is fixedly connected with two sides of the top of the support 6, sliding grooves 21 are symmetrically provided on two sides of the inner wall of the push rod 901, two groups of sliding blocks 22 are fixedly mounted on two sides of the top end of the support rod 902, and the sliding blocks 22 are in sliding clearance fit with the sliding grooves 21;

the elastic pressing force is increased through the elastic component 9, so that the stirring rod 8 in the bracket 6 can be always kept at the inner bottom of the reservoir 1 through the elastic pressing of the spring 19, and in the sliding process, the elastic attaching force between the stirring rod 8 and the inner bottom of the reservoir 1 can be increased through the spring 19 arranged at the top end of the supporting rod 902 when dredging, so that the working performance is enhanced.

Working principle: in the using process of the device, the sliding plate 4 is driven to slide above the reservoir through the matched use of the arranged screw rod 2 and the sliding rod 3, the bracket 6 is arranged below the sliding plate 4, the shaft rod 7 for dredging the bottom in the reservoir 1 is rotationally connected inside the bracket 6, and the stirring rods 8 arranged at equal intervals on the outer surface of the shaft rod 7 scatter the sludge deposited in the reservoir 1 during sliding, so that the sliding plate 4 drives the bracket 6 to slide inside the reservoir 1, and the stirring rods 8 can thoroughly scatter the sludge at the bottom in the reservoir 1, thereby improving the working efficiency;

through the mud pipe 10 is taken out in the mud pipe 11 intercommunication of taking out mud pipe 10 and 1 side of cistern to mud pipe 18 intercommunication that sets up at the top in support 6, the mud pipe 11 can external intercommunication mud pump discharge silt, has increased the result of use of dredging device, increases elastic pressure holding power through the elastic component 9 that sets up between slide 4 bottom surface both sides and the support 6 upper surface both sides for the puddler 8 accessible spring 19 inside support is held in the interior bottom of cistern 1 all the time to the elasticity pressure, increases the result of use of device.

It should be noted that, the driving motor 201 is a device or apparatus existing in the prior art, or a device or apparatus that can be implemented in the prior art, and the power supply, the specific composition and the principle thereof are clear to those skilled in the art, so they will not be described in detail.

Although embodiments of the present utility model have been shown and described, it will be understood by those skilled in the art that various changes, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made therein without departing from the principles and spirit of the utility model, the scope of which is defined in the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims (9)

1. The utility model provides a hydraulic engineering management is with dredging device, includes cistern (1), its characterized in that: a screw rod (2) is arranged on one side of the top of the water reservoir (1), sliding rods (3) are symmetrically arranged on the other side of the water reservoir (1), the sliding rods (3) are matched with the screw rod (2), a sliding plate (4) is arranged between the screw rod (2) and the sliding rods (3), two groups of connecting blocks (5) are symmetrically arranged on two sides of the sliding plate (4), and the two groups of connecting blocks (5) penetrate through the screw rod (2) and the sliding rods (3) respectively;

a bracket (6) is arranged below the sliding plate (4), a shaft lever (7) is rotationally connected with the bracket (6), stirring rods (8) for scattering sludge are uniformly distributed on the outer surface of the shaft lever (7) at equal intervals, elastic components (9) are arranged between the two sides of the top surface of the bracket (6) and the two sides of the bottom surface of the sliding plate (4), the mud pump is characterized in that a mud pump pipe (10) is arranged on one side of the top of the support (6) in a communicating manner, a mud discharge pipe (11) is arranged on one side of the lower portion of the reservoir (1) in a communicating manner, and the mud pump pipe (10) is arranged in a communicating manner with the mud discharge pipe (11).

2. The dredging device for hydraulic engineering management according to claim 1, wherein: the motor is characterized in that a supporting plate is fixedly arranged on one side of the upper portion of the reservoir (1), a motor casing (12) is arranged on the upper surface of the supporting plate, a driving motor (201) is arranged in the motor casing (12), and one end of the screw rod (2) penetrates through and extends to the inside of the motor casing (12) to be fixedly connected with the output end of the driving motor (201).

3. The dredging device for hydraulic engineering management according to claim 1, wherein: one group of connecting blocks (5) penetrating through the outer surface of the screw rod (2) is rotationally connected with an internal thread sleeve, the internal thread sleeve is in threaded connection with the outer surface of the screw rod (2), vertical plates (13) are symmetrically arranged at two ends of the screw rod (2) on two sides of the upper surface of the reservoir (1), and rotating bearings are arranged at the joints of the two ends of the vertical plates (13) and the screw rod (2).

4. The dredging device for hydraulic engineering management according to claim 1, wherein: the mud discharging pipe (11) is provided with the sealing block with cistern (1) junction, mud discharging pipe (11) one end runs through inside cistern (1) and with the inner wall laminating of cistern (1) one side, the intercommunication is provided with flexible hose (14) between mud discharging pipe (11) one end and mud pumping pipe (10), flexible hose (14) set up to high pressure resistant steel wire flexible hose.

5. The dredging device for hydraulic engineering management according to claim 1, wherein: the two sides of the upper surface of the water reservoir (1) are symmetrically provided with grooves (15), two groups of the bottom surfaces of the connecting blocks (5) are respectively provided with rollers (16), the rollers (16) slide inside the grooves (15), and one side of the upper part of the water reservoir (1) is embedded with a drainage plate (17) for draining clear water at the upper part in the water reservoir.

6. The dredging device for hydraulic engineering management according to claim 1, wherein: mud pumping pipe (10) bottom runs through and extends to upper portion intercommunication in support (6) and is provided with mud pumping board (18), mud pumping board (18) set up in axostylus axostyle (7) top position, support (6) inner wall both sides are provided with rolling bearing with axostylus axostyle (7) both ends junction respectively.

7. The dredging device for hydraulic engineering management according to claim 1, wherein: the elastic component (9) includes ejector pin (901) and branch (902), branch (902) top sliding connection is inside ejector pin (901), be provided with spring (19) between branch (902) top and ejector pin (901) inner wall, spring (19) set up to compression spring.

8. The dredging device for hydraulic engineering management according to claim 7, wherein: the top end of the ejector rod (901) is in threaded connection with the bottom surface of the sliding plate (4) through a mounting plate (20), four corners of the mounting plate (20) are mounted on two sides of the bottom surface of the sliding plate (4) through screws, and the bottom end of the supporting rod (902) is fixedly connected with two sides of the top of the support (6).

9. The dredging device for hydraulic engineering management according to claim 7, wherein: sliding grooves (21) are symmetrically formed in two sides of the inner wall of the ejector rod (901), two groups of sliding blocks (22) are fixedly arranged on two sides of the top end of the supporting rod (902), and the sliding blocks (22) are in sliding clearance fit with the sliding grooves (21).