CN219730860U

CN219730860U - Decoloring tower

Info

Publication number: CN219730860U
Application number: CN202320871255.XU
Authority: CN
Inventors: 徐明磊; 曹清华; 孟宪道; 周学骏; 董荣艳
Original assignee: Individual
Current assignee: Individual
Priority date: 2023-04-18
Filing date: 2023-04-18
Publication date: 2023-09-22
Anticipated expiration: 2033-04-18

Abstract

The utility model relates to the technical field of decolorizing towers, and particularly discloses a decolorizing tower which comprises a tower body, wherein a stirring shaft is arranged in the tower body, the stirring shaft of the tower body is connected with a motor, the motor is arranged on the tower body, and inclined slots are arranged at the lower parts of the left side surface and the right side surface of the tower body; the axis of the stirring shaft is parallel to the length direction of the chute; cleaning rods are arranged on the left side wall and the right side wall of the tower body; the cleaning rod is matched with the inner wall of the tower body; the cleaning rod penetrates through the tower body. Compared with the prior art, through the setting of clean pole, can strike off the tower body inner wall, reduce the material wall built-up.

Description

Decoloring tower

Technical Field

The utility model relates to the technical field of decolorizing towers, and particularly discloses a decolorizing tower.

Background

The refining process of the oil tea comprises the processes of impurity doping, drying, color removal and the like, wherein the color removal process is to preliminarily mix the dried oil and the clay, continuously stir and heat the mixed clay and the oil in a decoloring tower to complete decoloring, and finally filter and separate the grease from the clay mixture after the decoloring and the clay for adsorbing impurities. However, the mixture of clay and grease is sticky, wall hanging is easy, and the tower body is not discharged cleanly.

The patent of bulletin number CN216473121U discloses a high-efficient grease decoloration tower, it includes the decoloration section of thick bamboo, decoloration section of thick bamboo upper end both sides rigid coupling link, the link bottom is equipped with the motor, and upper end rigid coupling horizontally fixed plate, motor drive pivot is rotatory, the pivot runs through decoloration section of thick bamboo and stretches out a plurality of puddler of end outer wall circumference rigid coupling, decoloration section of thick bamboo inner wall bottom coaxial line runs through the chute, decoloration section of thick bamboo bottom face coaxial line rigid coupling discharge vessel, discharge vessel inner wall cavity runs through the discharge vessel, the chute bottom extends and runs through the leak, leak bottom coaxial line seals rigid coupling drain, the drain runs through discharge vessel and stretches out the end fixedly connected blanking mouth, be located the inside pivot bottom coaxial line rigid coupling transmission shaft of drain, auxiliary blanking pipe and main blanking pipe are run through vertically to discharge vessel inner wall bottom, all be equipped with the valve on auxiliary blanking pipe and the main blanking pipe, this device can avoid the lateral wall bonding, also can make auxiliary blanking pipe and the main blanking pipe of minimum area avoid blockking up, drain the whole.

In the scheme, although the problems of wall hanging of the discharge groove and incomplete discharge of the materials of the decoloring barrel are solved, the wall hanging phenomenon still exists on the inner wall of the decoloring barrel and the viscous materials on the chute, and the materials cannot be discharged.

Disclosure of Invention

Aiming at the defects in the prior art, the utility model provides a decoloring tower to solve the problem that viscous materials are hung on the wall in the decoloring tower.

In order to achieve the above purpose, the technical scheme of the utility model is as follows:

the decolorizing tower comprises a tower body, wherein a stirring shaft is arranged in the tower body, the stirring shaft of the tower body is connected with a motor, the motor is arranged on the tower body, and inclined slots are arranged at the lower parts of the left side surface and the right side surface of the tower body; the axis of the stirring shaft is parallel to the length direction of the chute; cleaning rods are arranged on the left side wall and the right side wall of the tower body; the cleaning rod is matched with the inner wall of the tower body; the cleaning rod penetrates through the tower body. The cleaning rod can scrape the inner wall of the tower body, so that the wall hanging of materials is reduced. Through the reasonable setting of tower body, (mixing) shaft and clean pole, reduced the interference of (mixing) shaft and clean pole, guaranteed the striking off of clean pole to the tower body inner wall.

Preferably, a chute is arranged outside the tower body in cooperation with the chute; the cleaning rod is arranged through the inclined table. Guarantee the stability that clean pole set up, guarantee to strike off the thick material of inner wall.

Preferably, the upper end of the cleaning rod is provided with a limiting plate; a spring is arranged between the limiting plate and the inclined table; the spring is sleeved on the cleaning rod. When in use, the limiting plate is pressed to drive the cleaning rod to scrape the inner wall of the tower body. The cleaning rod can be reset by using the elastic force due to the arrangement of the spring, so that the next operation is convenient.

Preferably, the cleaning lever includes a main lever and a scraper; the limiting plate is fixedly arranged at the upper end of the main rod; the lower end of the main rod is provided with a scraping plate; the scraping plate is integrally arranged in a concave shape; the main rod is fixedly connected to the middle part of the scraping plate. The scraper blade that concave style of calligraphy set up not only can strike off the chute, can also strike off the front and back side of tower body inner wall.

Preferably, the bottom of the chute is arranged in an arc shape; one end of the chute is provided with a discharge hole; the tower body is provided with a pushing mechanism matched with the bottom of the chute, so that viscous materials at the bottom of the chute can be discharged through the discharge hole, and the material is guaranteed to be discharged completely.

Preferably, the pushing mechanism comprises a cylinder and a pushing plate arranged at the end part of a piston rod of the cylinder; the cylinder body of the air cylinder is fixedly arranged on the side wall of the tower body; the pushing plate is matched with the bottom of the chute. The air cylinder drives the pushing plate to discharge the bottom of the chute, so that the material is guaranteed to be discharged.

Preferably, the pushing plate comprises a main plate and a hinged plate; the main board is arranged at the bottom of the chute in a matched manner; the hinged plate is hinged on the main plate; the main board is provided with a through hole by matching with the hinged plate; a supporting rod is arranged in the through hole; the cylinder piston rod is fixedly connected with the supporting rod; the thickness of the supporting rod is smaller than that of the main board. When the cylinder drives the mainboard to push materials through the supporting rod, the hinged plates are abutted against the supporting rod, so that the contact area of the pushing plate and the materials is ensured, and the materials are ensured to be discharged. When the cylinder piston rod is retracted, the hinged plate rotates around the hinged position with the main plate, and the undischarged material flows through the through hole, so that the resistance of the pushing plate during retraction is reduced.

Preferably, a hinge seat is arranged on the main board; the hinged plate is hinged on the hinged seat through a pin shaft. The hinging arrangement of the hinged plate on the main plate is completed.

Preferably, a limiting table is arranged on the hinging seat. When the pushing plate is recovered, the radian of the hinged plate is reduced, and when pushing is performed next time, the hinged plate is guaranteed to block the through hole, and normal pushing is guaranteed.

The beneficial effects of the utility model are as follows:

1. through the setting of clean pole, can strike off the tower body inner wall, reduce the material wall built-up.

2. Through the setting of pushing equipment, guarantee that the viscous material of chute bottom can be through the discharge gate discharge, guarantee the drainage of material.

Drawings

In order to more clearly illustrate the embodiments of the present utility model or the technical solutions in the prior art, the drawings that are required to be used in the description of the embodiments or the prior art will be briefly described below, and it will be obvious to those skilled in the art that other drawings can be obtained from these drawings without inventive effort.

FIG. 1 is a schematic diagram of an embodiment of the present utility model;

FIG. 2 is a schematic view of a partially cut-away structure of an embodiment of the present utility model;

FIG. 3 is a schematic cross-sectional view of an embodiment of the present utility model;

FIG. 4 is a schematic view of the structure of the cleaning rod, the limiting plate and the spring according to the embodiment of the present utility model;

fig. 5 is an exploded view of a pusher plate according to an embodiment of the present utility model.

Reference numerals illustrate:

the device comprises a tower body, a 2-stirring shaft, a 3-motor, a 4-pushing plate, a 5-cleaning rod, a 6-inclined table, a 7-limiting plate, an 8-spring and a 9-cylinder;

101-chute, 102-discharge port and 103-feed port; 401-a main board, 402-a hinged board, 403-a through hole, 404-a supporting rod, 405-a hinged seat, 406-a pin shaft and 407-a limit table; 501-main rod and 502-scraper.

Description of the embodiments

In order to make the technical solution of the present utility model better understood by those skilled in the art, the technical solution of the present utility model will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present utility model, and it is apparent that the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present utility model, not all embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be made by those skilled in the art based on the embodiments of the present utility model without making any inventive effort, shall fall within the scope of the present utility model.

1-3, a decoloring tower comprises a tower body 1, wherein a stirring shaft 2 is arranged in the tower body 1, the stirring shaft 2 of the tower body 1 is connected with a motor 3, the motor 3 is arranged on the tower body 1, and inclined slots 101 are arranged at the lower parts of the left side surface and the right side surface of the tower body 1; the axis of the stirring shaft 2 is parallel to the length direction of the chute 101; cleaning rods 5 are arranged on the left and right side walls of the tower body 1; the cleaning rod 5 is arranged in cooperation with the inner wall of the tower body 1; the cleaning rod 5 is arranged through the tower body 1. The cleaning rod 5 can scrape the inner wall of the tower body 1, so that the material wall hanging is reduced. Through the reasonable setting of tower body 1, (mixing) shaft 2 and clean pole 5, the lower part of tower body 1 left and right sides face sets up chute 101 promptly, and (mixing) shaft 2 axis is on a parallel with the length direction of chute 101, and the setting of clean pole 5 cooperation tower body 1 inner wall has reduced the interference of (mixing) shaft 2 and clean pole 5, has guaranteed clean pole 5 to the striking off of tower body 1 inner wall. The tower body 1 is externally matched with a chute 101 to be provided with a chute table 6; the cleaning bar 5 is arranged through the ramp 6. Guarantee the stability that clean pole 5 set up, guarantee to strike off the thick material of inner wall.

As shown in fig. 2-4, a limit plate 7 is arranged at the upper end of the cleaning rod 5; a spring 8 is arranged between the limiting plate 7 and the inclined table 6; the spring 8 is sleeved on the cleaning rod 5. When in use, the limiting plate 7 is pressed to drive the cleaning rod 5 to scrape the inner wall of the tower body 1. The cleaning rod 5 can be reset by using the elastic force due to the arrangement of the spring 8, so that the next operation is convenient. Wherein the cleaning lever 5 comprises a main lever 501 and a blade 502; the limiting plate 7 is fixedly arranged at the upper end of the main rod 501; the lower end of the main rod 501 is provided with a scraping plate 502; the scraping plate 502 is arranged in a concave shape as a whole; the main rod 501 is fixedly connected to the middle part of the scraping plate 502. The scraper 502 arranged in the concave shape can scrape the chute 101 and can scrape the front side and the rear side of the inner wall of the tower body 1.

In the above arrangement, the bottom of the chute 101 is arranged in an arc shape; one end of the chute 101 is provided with a discharge hole 102, the upper end of the tower body 1 is provided with a feed inlet 103, the bottom of the tower body 1 is provided with a pushing mechanism in cooperation with the chute 101, so that viscous materials at the bottom of the chute 101 can be discharged through the discharge hole 102, and the material is guaranteed to be discharged completely. The pushing mechanism comprises an air cylinder 9 and a pushing plate 4 arranged at the end part of a piston rod of the air cylinder 9; the cylinder body of the air cylinder 9 is fixedly arranged on the side wall of the tower body 1; the pushing plate 4 is matched with the bottom of the chute 101. The air cylinder 9 drives the pushing plate 4 to discharge the bottom of the chute 101, so that the material is guaranteed to be discharged completely.

As shown in fig. 5, the pusher plate 4 includes a main plate 401 and a hinge plate 402; the main plate 401 is arranged at the bottom of the chute 101; hinge plate 402 is hinged to main plate 401; a through hole 403 is arranged on the main board 401 in cooperation with the hinge plate 402; a supporting rod 404 is arranged in the through hole 403; the piston rod of the air cylinder 9 is fixedly connected with a supporting rod 404; the struts 404 have a thickness less than the thickness of the main plate 401. When the cylinder 9 drives the main board 401 to push materials through the supporting rods 404, the hinged plates 402 are abutted against the supporting rods 404, so that the contact area between the pushing plates 4 and the materials is ensured, and the materials are ensured to be discharged. When the piston rod of the air cylinder 9 is retracted, the hinged plate 402 rotates around the hinged position with the main plate 401, and the non-discharged material flows through the through holes 403, so that the resistance of the pushing plate 4 during recovery is reduced. A hinge seat 405 is arranged on the main board 401; the hinge plate 402 is hinged on the hinge base 405 through a pin 406, and the hinge arrangement of the hinge plate 402 on the main plate 401 is completed. The limiting table 407 is arranged on the hinge seat 405, when the pushing plate 4 is recovered, the radian of the rotation of the hinge plate 402 is reduced, and when pushing is performed next time, the hinge plate 402 is ensured to block the through hole 403, and the normal pushing is ensured.

Although the present utility model has been described in detail by way of preferred embodiments with reference to the accompanying drawings, the present utility model is not limited thereto. Various equivalent modifications and substitutions may be made in the embodiments of the present utility model by those skilled in the art without departing from the spirit and scope of the present utility model, and it is intended that all such modifications and substitutions be within the scope of the present utility model/be within the scope of the present utility model as defined by the appended claims. Therefore, the protection scope of the present utility model shall be subject to the protection scope of the claims.

Claims

1. The decolorizing tower comprises a tower body (1), wherein a stirring shaft (2) is arranged in the tower body (1), the stirring shaft (2) of the tower body (1) is connected with a motor (3), and the motor (3) is arranged on the tower body (1), and is characterized in that inclined slots (101) are arranged at the lower parts of the left side surface and the right side surface of the tower body (1); the axis of the stirring shaft (2) is parallel to the length direction of the chute (101); cleaning rods (5) are arranged on the left side wall and the right side wall of the tower body (1); the cleaning rod (5) is matched with the inner wall of the tower body (1); the cleaning rod (5) penetrates through the tower body (1).

2. The decoloring tower according to claim 1, wherein the tower body (1) is externally provided with a chute (101) with a ramp (6); the cleaning rod (5) penetrates through the inclined table (6).

3. The decolorizing tower according to claim 2, wherein the upper end of the cleaning rod (5) is provided with a limiting plate (7); a spring (8) is arranged between the limiting plate (7) and the inclined table (6); the spring (8) is sleeved on the cleaning rod (5).

4. A decolorizing tower according to claim 3, wherein the cleaning bar (5) comprises a main bar (501) and a scraper (502); the limiting plate (7) is fixedly arranged at the upper end of the main rod (501); a scraping plate (502) is arranged at the lower end of the main rod (501); the scraping plate (502) is integrally arranged in a concave shape; the main rod (501) is fixedly connected to the middle of the scraping plate (502).

5. The decolorizing tower according to claim 1, wherein the bottom of the chute (101) is arranged in an arc; one end of the chute (101) is provided with a discharge hole (102); and a pushing mechanism is arranged at the bottom of the tower body (1) matched with the chute (101).

6. The decoloring tower according to claim 5, wherein the pushing mechanism comprises a cylinder (9) and a pushing plate (4) arranged at the end of a piston rod of the cylinder (9); the cylinder body of the air cylinder (9) is fixedly arranged on the side wall of the tower body (1); the pushing plate (4) is arranged at the bottom of the chute (101).

7. The decolorizing tower according to claim 6, wherein the pushing plate (4) comprises a main plate (401) and a hinged plate (402); the main plate (401) is arranged at the bottom of the matching chute (101); the hinged plate (402) is hinged on the main plate (401); a through hole (403) is formed in the main board (401) in cooperation with the hinge plate (402); a supporting rod (404) is arranged in the through hole (403); the piston rod of the air cylinder (9) is fixedly connected with a supporting rod (404); the thickness of the supporting rod (404) is smaller than that of the main board (401).

8. The decolorizing tower according to claim 7, wherein a hinge seat (405) is provided on the main plate (401); the hinge plate (402) is hinged on the hinge seat (405) through a pin shaft (406).

9. The decolorizing tower according to claim 8, wherein a limiting table (407) is provided on the hinge base (405).