CN219729366U

CN219729366U - Free separation type bottle conveying mechanism

Info

Publication number: CN219729366U
Application number: CN202321033339.2U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 刘诣; 李栋; 范立功; 刘丙炎
Original assignee: Zhengzhou Shunyi Technology Co ltd
Current assignee: Zhengzhou Shunyi Technology Co ltd
Priority date: 2023-04-28
Filing date: 2023-04-28
Publication date: 2023-09-22
Anticipated expiration: 2033-04-28

Abstract

The utility model discloses a free separation type bottle conveying mechanism, which comprises a space conveyor, a buffer room and a bottle conveying net belt machine, wherein the space conveyor, the buffer room and the bottle conveying net belt machine are sequentially arranged along the conveying direction, and a passage which is convenient for personnel to pass through is arranged at the bottom of the space conveyor; the bottle conveying net belt machine is characterized in that a supporting seat is arranged at the bottom of the bottle conveying net belt machine, the bottle conveying net belt machine is movably arranged on the supporting seat, and a feeding end of the bottle conveying net belt machine freely stretches into a discharging end of a buffer room to be connected with a space conveyor.

Description

Free separation type bottle conveying mechanism

Technical Field

The utility model relates to the technical field of ampoule bottle conveying equipment, in particular to a free separation type bottle conveying mechanism.

Background

The ampoule bottle is a small glass container for containing liquid medicine, the capacity is generally 1-25 milliliters, and the ampoule bottle is commonly used for storing liquid medicine for injection. In the ampoule bottle production and packaging process, the procedures such as filling, sterilizing and tray packing are generally required, wherein in order to realize the automation of the whole procedure, multiple groups of bottle conveying mechanisms are required to be connected in series to realize the automatic conveying production among the procedures, the filling, sterilizing and packaging processes generally require higher clean area requirements, the tray conveying process generally requires clean area requirements, in order to ensure the continuous production and conveying of ampoule bottles, a buffer room is generally required to be set between two clean areas for transition, and meanwhile, the buffer room also needs to be subjected to regular sterilization and cleaning.

Disclosure of Invention

The utility model aims to overcome the problems in the prior art and provides a free separation type bottle conveying mechanism.

The utility model is realized by the following technical scheme: the free separation type bottle conveying mechanism comprises a space conveyor, a buffer room and a bottle conveying net belt machine which are sequentially arranged along the conveying direction, wherein a channel which is convenient for personnel to pass through is arranged at the bottom of the space conveyor; the bottom of the bottle conveying net belt machine is provided with a supporting seat, the bottle conveying net belt machine is movably arranged on the supporting seat, and the feeding end of the bottle conveying net belt machine freely extends into the discharging end of the buffer room connecting space conveyor.

In order to further optimize the utility model, the following technical scheme can be preferably selected:

preferably, the space conveyor comprises a frame body, two chains arranged on the inner side of the frame body, a bottle inlet end and a bottle outlet end, ampoule bottles enter the chains from the bottle inlet end and are lifted and conveyed along an inverted V-shaped path after being clamped by inner rings of the chains, and finally are moved out of the space conveyor through the bottle outlet end.

Preferably, the space conveyor comprises a chain driving the ampoule bottles to move along an inverted V-shaped path at an inner ring, and the inclination angle of the inner ring is configured to not allow the liquid medicine of the ampoule bottles to flow into the bottle head.

Preferably, a butt joint positioning mechanism is further arranged between the bottle conveying net belt machine and the space conveyor, the butt joint positioning mechanism comprises sliding positioning pins and positioning seats which are matched with each other, the sliding positioning pins are arranged at the feeding end of the bottle conveying net belt machine, the positioning seats are arranged at the discharging end of the space conveyor and correspond to the positions of the sliding positioning pins, and the sliding positioning pins and the positioning seats are mutually inserted and assembled.

Preferably, the bottle conveying net belt machine is provided with a guide sliding rod along the sliding direction, and the supporting seat is provided with a guide sleeve matched with the guide sliding rod.

Preferably, the discharge end of the space conveyor is further provided with an elastic buffer assembly, the elastic buffer assembly comprises a bottle guide plate movably arranged on the space conveyor, the inner side surface of the bottle guide plate is flush with a bottle conveying channel of the space conveyor, the bottle guide plate is movably arranged on the space conveyor through a support frame, one end of the inner side of the support frame is hinged to the space conveyor, and an elastic support mechanism for elastically supporting the bottle guide plate is further arranged at the back position of the corresponding support frame on the space conveyor.

Preferably, the support frame comprises an upper clamping plate and a lower clamping plate which are oppositely arranged, the bottle guide plate is arranged between the upper clamping plate and the lower clamping plate, and one ends of the inner sides of the upper clamping plate and the lower clamping plate are rotatably arranged on the space conveyor through a rotating shaft.

Preferably, the elastic supporting mechanism comprises a limiting fixed seat arranged on the bottle conveying device, a limiting rotating shaft is connected between the upper clamping plate and the lower clamping plate, an elastic piece is arranged between the limiting fixed seat and the limiting rotating shaft, and the elastic piece is used for elastically supporting the bottle guide plate to a bottle conveying channel of the space conveyor.

The utility model has the following beneficial effects:

1. according to the scheme, the bottle conveying net belt machine connected with the space conveyor is designed to be movable, so that the position of the bottle conveying net belt machine can be conveniently changed according to the requirement, and further, the bottle conveying net belt machine can be slid leftwards to a buffer room to be in butt joint with the bottle outlet end of the space conveyor in normal production, and a sliding locating pin is inserted into a locating seat for accurate locating; when the line is stopped to sterilize the buffer area, the bottle conveying net belt machine slides rightwards, and after the machine leaves work, the buffer area is closed and ozone sterilization is carried out.

2. This scheme is at the elastic buffer assembly of bottle mouth department of bottle conveying device, utilizes the elastic buffer assembly of bottle mouth design of going out of bottle conveying device to go out bottleneck department pressure release, and pressure is too big when can prevent that the exit ampoule from appearing piling up, leads to the ampoule to extrude to explode or to emit the bottle problem and takes place, and the supporting pressure of bottle guide plate can also correspond the adjustment according to the position of adjusting spacing fixing base in this scheme.

Drawings

FIG. 1 is a front view of a free-separating bottle handling mechanism in an unseparated condition;

FIG. 2 is a top view of the free-separating bottle mechanism in an unseparated state;

FIG. 3 is a front view of the free-separating bottle mechanism in a separated state;

FIG. 4 is a top view of the free-separating bottle mechanism in a separated state;

FIG. 5 is a side view of the exiting end;

FIG. 6 is a schematic diagram of a chain arrangement of the spatial conveyor;

FIG. 7 is a schematic view of a tensioning structure of the space conveyor;

FIG. 8 is a schematic installation view of a connection plate of the space conveyor;

FIG. 9 is a schematic perspective view of a docking buffer mechanism;

fig. 10 is a structural plan view of the interface buffer mechanism.

Wherein:

1-space conveyor; 2-a bottle conveying belt; 3-a bottle conveying channel; 4-a bottle guide plate; 5-upper clamping plate; 6-a lower clamping plate; 7-rotating shaft; 8-limiting fixing seats; 9-mounting rack; 10-waist holes; 11-limiting sleeves; 12-supporting the connecting rod; 13-supporting springs; 14-limiting a rotating shaft; 15-ampoule bottle; 16-bevel part; 17-a bottle conveying net belt machine; 18-a chain; 19-an inner ring; 20-an outer ring; 21-a mounting base; 211-mounting cavity; 22-adjusting the rod; 23-sliding blocks; 24-spring; 25-connecting plates; 26-an adjusting wheel; 27-a gear seat; 271-skateboards; 272-a sliding seat; 28-an input shaft; 29-bevel gears; 30-tensioning structure; 31-a frame body; 32-a supporting seat; 33-guiding slide bar; 34-a guide sleeve; 35-sliding locating pins; 36-positioning seat, 37-buffer room

Detailed Description

In the description of the present utility model, it should also be noted that, unless explicitly specified and limited otherwise, the terms "disposed," "mounted," "connected," and "connected" are to be construed broadly, and may be, for example, fixedly connected, detachably connected, or integrally connected; can be mechanically or electrically connected; can be directly connected or indirectly connected through an intermediate medium, and can be communication between two elements. The specific meaning of the above terms in the present utility model will be understood in specific cases by those of ordinary skill in the art.

The following description of the embodiments of the present utility model will be made clearly and fully with reference to the accompanying drawings, in which it is evident that the embodiments described are only some, but not all embodiments of the utility model. All other embodiments, which can be made by those skilled in the art based on the embodiments of the utility model without making any inventive effort, are intended to be within the scope of the utility model.

Example 1

As shown in fig. 1-10: a free separation type bottle conveying mechanism comprises a space conveyor 1, a buffer room 37 and a bottle conveying net belt machine 17 which are sequentially arranged along the conveying direction, wherein a passage which is convenient for personnel to pass through is arranged at the bottom of the space conveyor; because the cleaning requirements of the areas where the space conveyor and the bottle conveying net belt machine are positioned are different, the buffer room is used as a transition area with different requirements of the cleaning areas, and the buffer room needs to be sealed and sterilized by ozone at regular intervals. The bottom of the bottle conveying net belt machine 17 is provided with a supporting seat, the bottle conveying net belt machine is movably arranged on the supporting seat 32, and the feeding end of the bottle conveying net belt machine freely extends into the discharging end of the buffer room connecting space conveyor 1; wherein, two groups of guide slide bars 33 are arranged on the bottle conveying net belt machine along the sliding direction, and a guide sleeve 34 matched with the guide slide bars is arranged on the support seat; a butt joint positioning mechanism is also arranged between the bottle conveying net belt machine and the space conveyor, the butt joint positioning mechanism comprises a sliding positioning pin 35 and a positioning seat 36 which are matched with each other, the sliding positioning pin is arranged at the feeding end of the bottle conveying net belt machine, the positioning seat is arranged at the discharging end of the space conveyor and corresponds to the position of the sliding positioning pin, and the sliding positioning pin and the positioning seat are mutually inserted and assembled; during normal production, the bottle conveying net belt machine slides leftwards to the inside of the buffer room to be in butt joint with the bottle outlet end of the space conveyor, and the sliding locating pin is inserted into the locating seat for accurate locating; when the line is stopped to sterilize the buffer area, the bottle conveying net belt machine slides rightwards, and after the machine leaves work, the buffer area is closed and ozone sterilization is carried out.

The feeding end of the space conveyor mentioned in this embodiment is connected with the filling and sealing machine, the space conveyor 14 includes a frame 31, two chains 18 configured at the inner side of the frame 31, a bottle inlet end 7 and a bottle outlet end 8, ampoule bottles enter the chain 18 from the bottle inlet end 7 and are lifted and conveyed along an inverted V-shaped path after being clamped by an inner ring 19 of the chain 18, and finally the ampoule bottles are moved out of the space conveyor 14 through the bottle outlet end 7, so that the medicine bottles can be prevented from flowing into bottle heads in the ampoule bottles in the lifting and conveying process, the medicine liquid can be prevented from being polluted, meanwhile, the lifting and conveying path of the ampoule bottles is not changed under the premise of ensuring the chain tension, the normal service life of equipment is ensured, and the user experience is improved. The tensioning mechanism is designed on the frame corresponding to the outer ring of the chain, the tensioning mechanism 30 comprises a mounting seat 21, an adjusting rod 22, a connecting plate 25 and an adjusting wheel 26, wherein the mounting seat 21 is locked on a frame body 31, the mounting seat 21 defines a mounting cavity 211, the adjusting rod 22 is rotatably arranged inside the mounting cavity 211, the connecting plate 25 and the sliding block 23 are in fit connection with each other in the mounting cavity 211, the sliding block 23 is connected on the adjusting rod 22 in a screwing mode, the connecting plate 25 is arranged on the adjusting rod 22 in a penetrating mode, meanwhile, a spring 24 compressed between the sliding block 23 and the connecting plate 25 is sleeved on the adjusting rod 22, the outer end of the connecting plate 25 is connected with the adjusting wheel 26 after penetrating through the mounting seat 21, and the adjusting wheel 25 is meshed with the inner side of the outer ring 20 of the chain 18. Through mutually supporting between regulation pole 22, slider 23, spring 24 and connecting plate 25, when rotating regulation pole 22, owing to the restriction of installation cavity 211 makes slider 23 can only follow regulation pole 22 and remove, spring 24 can promote connecting plate 25 and also follow regulation pole 22 after being compressed by slider 23 and remove, and then drive regulating wheel 26 and remove, thereby the tensioning degree of chain 18 is adjusted through the push-pull of regulating wheel 26, owing to connecting plate 25 is removed under the flexible thrust of spring 24, consequently the push-pull force of regulating wheel 26 to chain 18 is flexible force, can avoid chain 18 to receive the rigidity pulling and harm, guaranteed the normal life of equipment. Through the cooperation of mount pad 21 and regulation pole 22 and connecting plate 25, can guarantee the stationarity of the linear motion of connecting plate 25 removal. By the cooperation of the adjusting wheel 26 and the outer ring 20 of the chain 18, the path of ampoule lifting and conveying along the inner ring 19 of the chain 18 can not be changed under the premise of ensuring the tension of the chain 18.

The tensioning structure 2 according to the embodiment of the utility model is arranged on the inner side of the outer ring 20 of the chain 18, meanwhile, the inner ring 19 of the chain 18 is arranged along an inverted V-shaped path and drives ampoule bottles to move along the inverted V-shaped path, and the inclination angle of the inner ring 141 is configured to not allow the liquid medicine of the ampoule bottles to flow into the bottle heads, so that the liquid medicine is ensured not to be polluted due to flowing into the bottle heads in the process of lifting and transporting the ampoule bottles. The path through with the chain inner circle is arranged into the inverted V type structure that can prevent the liquid medicine inflow bottle of ampoule, can provide the working channel of an inverted V type under the prerequisite that liquid medicine was polluted in preventing to promote the transportation, through arranging tensioning structure at the outer lane of chain, can not change the promotion transportation path of ampoule when guaranteeing the chain tension, utilize the cooperation of connecting plate with adjusting the pole, can provide flexible thrust for the removal of connecting plate when rotating the regulation pole, avoid the chain to damage because of the rigidity stretch-draw, guaranteed the normal life of equipment, promoted user experience.

An elastic buffer component is further designed at the bottle outlet end of the space conveyor 1, the space conveyor 1 comprises bottle conveying belts 2 which are installed in a relatively rotating manner, a bottle conveying channel 3 is formed between the two bottle conveying belts, ampoule bottles are driven to move along the bottle conveying channel by clamping of the two bottle conveying belts, a driving form and other design structures of the space conveyor can be designed by referring to a mature conveying device in the prior art, the space conveyor is not described in an unfolding mode, meanwhile, the space conveyor is only used as a basic machine body for application and is not limited by similar bottle conveying mechanisms, the elastic buffer component comprises a bottle guide plate 4 movably installed on the space conveyor, the inner side surface of the bottle guide plate is level with the bottle conveying channel of the space conveyor, the bottle guide plate is movably installed on the space conveyor through a support frame, one end of the inner side of the support frame is hinged to the space conveyor, and an elastic support mechanism for elastically supporting the bottle guide plate is further installed at the back position of the corresponding to the support frame; when the ampoule bottles at the outlet are piled up, the bottle guide plate is extruded to rotate around the hinge point, so that the bottle storage space at the position is enlarged, and a certain pressure relief function is realized. The support frame comprises an upper clamping plate 5 and a lower clamping plate 6 which are oppositely arranged, the bottle guide plate is arranged between the upper clamping plate and the lower clamping plate, and one ends of the inner sides of the upper clamping plate and the lower clamping plate are rotatably arranged on the space conveyor through a rotating shaft 7; the elastic supporting mechanism comprises a limiting fixed seat arranged on the space conveyor, a limiting rotating shaft 14 is rotatably connected between the upper clamping plate and the lower clamping plate, an elastic piece is arranged between the limiting fixed seat and the limiting rotating shaft, and the elastic piece is used for elastically supporting the bottle guide plate to a bottle conveying channel of the space conveyor. In this embodiment, the elastic component is a supporting spring, a supporting connecting rod is radially installed on the limiting rotating shaft, one end of the supporting connecting rod is rotationally connected with the limiting rotating shaft, the other end of the supporting connecting rod is movably arranged on the limiting fixed seat 8 in a penetrating mode, a limiting sleeve 11 is rotationally installed on the limiting fixed seat 8, the limiting sleeve 11 is movably matched with the supporting connecting rod 12, and a supporting spring 13 is sleeved on the supporting connecting rod 12 at a position between the corresponding limiting sleeve and the limiting rotating shaft.

The limiting fixing seat 8 is adjustably mounted on the conveying device along the direction perpendicular to the bottle conveying direction, the mounting frame 9 is mounted on the space conveyor at the position corresponding to the limiting fixing seat, the waist hole 10 is formed in the mounting frame 9 along the direction perpendicular to the bottle conveying direction, the limiting fixing seat 8 is mounted on the mounting frame through the waist hole, and the supporting force of the bottle guide plate can be correspondingly adjusted according to the position of the adjusting limiting fixing seat. Wherein the bottle guide plate is close to bottle conveying belt one side and installs inclined plane portion 16, and the bottle conveying belt exit end installation is laminated to inclined plane portion, is convenient for guarantee that the bottle of butt joint department is smooth and easy. According to the scheme, the elastic buffer assembly at the outlet opening of the space conveyor is utilized to relieve pressure at the outlet opening of the space conveyor, so that the ampoule 15 at the outlet can be prevented from being excessively pressurized when being piled up, and the ampoule is prevented from being extruded and exploded or the ampoule is prevented from being burst.

Finally, it should be noted that: the foregoing description is only illustrative of the preferred embodiments of the present utility model, and although the present utility model has been described in detail with reference to the foregoing embodiments, it will be apparent to those skilled in the art that modifications may be made to the embodiments described, or equivalents may be substituted for elements thereof, and any modifications, equivalents, improvements or changes may be made without departing from the spirit and principles of the present utility model.

Claims

1. The free separation type bottle conveying mechanism comprises a space conveyor, a buffer room and a bottle conveying net belt machine which are sequentially arranged along the conveying direction, wherein a channel which is convenient for personnel to pass through is arranged at the bottom of the space conveyor; the method is characterized in that: the bottom of the bottle conveying net belt machine is provided with a supporting seat, the bottle conveying net belt machine is movably arranged on the supporting seat, and the feeding end of the bottle conveying net belt machine freely extends into the discharging end of the buffer room connecting space conveyor.

2. A free-wheeling bottle handling mechanism as claimed in claim 1 wherein: the space conveyor comprises a frame body, two chains arranged on the inner side of the frame body, a bottle inlet end and a bottle outlet end, ampoule bottles enter the chains from the bottle inlet end and are lifted and conveyed along an inverted V-shaped path after being clamped by inner rings of the chains, and finally are moved out of the space conveyor through the bottle outlet end.

3. A free-wheeling bottle handling mechanism as claimed in claim 2 wherein: the space conveyor comprises a chain which drives the ampoule bottle to move along an inverted V-shaped path at an inner ring, and the inclination angle of the inner ring is configured to not allow the liquid medicine of the ampoule bottle to flow into a bottle head.

4. A free-wheeling bottle handling mechanism as claimed in claim 1 wherein: the bottle conveying net belt machine and the space conveyor are arranged in a matched mode, the bottle conveying net belt machine is arranged in the space conveyor, the space conveyor is arranged in the space conveyor, the bottle conveying net belt machine is arranged in the space conveyor, and the bottle conveying net belt machine is arranged in the space conveyor.

5. A free-wheeling bottle handling mechanism as claimed in claim 1 wherein: the bottle conveying net belt machine is provided with a guide sliding rod along the sliding direction, and the supporting seat is provided with a guide sleeve matched with the guide sliding rod.

6. A free-wheeling bottle handling mechanism as claimed in claim 1 wherein: the bottle guide device is characterized in that an elastic buffer assembly is further arranged at the discharge end of the space conveyor, the elastic buffer assembly comprises a bottle guide plate movably arranged on the space conveyor, the inner side surface of the bottle guide plate is flush with a bottle conveying channel of the space conveyor, the bottle guide plate is movably arranged on the space conveyor through a supporting frame, one end of the inner side of the supporting frame is hinged to the space conveyor, and an elastic supporting mechanism for elastically supporting the bottle guide plate is further arranged at the back position of the corresponding supporting frame on the space conveyor.

7. The free-wheeling bottle mechanism of claim 6 wherein: the support frame comprises an upper clamping plate and a lower clamping plate which are oppositely arranged, the bottle guide plate is arranged between the upper clamping plate and the lower clamping plate, and one ends of the inner sides of the upper clamping plate and the lower clamping plate are rotatably arranged on the space conveyor through a rotating shaft.

8. The free-wheeling bottle mechanism of claim 7 wherein: the bottle conveying device comprises a bottle conveying device, and is characterized in that the elastic supporting mechanism comprises a limiting fixing seat arranged on the bottle conveying device, a limiting rotating shaft is connected between the upper clamping plate and the lower clamping plate, an elastic piece is arranged between the limiting fixing seat and the limiting rotating shaft, and the elastic piece is used for elastically supporting the bottle guide plate to a bottle conveying channel of the space conveyor.