CN219728339U - Integrated front engine room of automobile aluminum alloy high-pressure vacuum casting - Google Patents
Integrated front engine room of automobile aluminum alloy high-pressure vacuum casting Download PDFInfo
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- CN219728339U CN219728339U CN202320670419.2U CN202320670419U CN219728339U CN 219728339 U CN219728339 U CN 219728339U CN 202320670419 U CN202320670419 U CN 202320670419U CN 219728339 U CN219728339 U CN 219728339U
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- longeron
- shock attenuation
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- aluminum alloy
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- 229910000838 Al alloy Inorganic materials 0.000 title claims abstract description 27
- 238000005266 casting Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 19
- 230000035939 shock Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 32
- 238000009434 installation Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 7
- 238000010276 construction Methods 0.000 claims description 6
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 abstract description 13
- 230000002349 favourable effect Effects 0.000 abstract description 2
- 238000004512 die casting Methods 0.000 description 8
- 229910000831 Steel Inorganic materials 0.000 description 7
- 239000010959 steel Substances 0.000 description 7
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 6
- 230000008569 process Effects 0.000 description 6
- 239000006096 absorbing agent Substances 0.000 description 5
- 229910052782 aluminium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 4
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 description 4
- XAGFODPZIPBFFR-UHFFFAOYSA-N aluminium Chemical compound [Al] XAGFODPZIPBFFR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 3
- 230000005540 biological transmission Effects 0.000 description 2
- 230000010354 integration Effects 0.000 description 2
- 239000013585 weight reducing agent Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000000956 alloy Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000000712 assembly Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000000429 assembly Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000011248 coating agent Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000000576 coating method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000002860 competitive effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000002131 composite material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000003993 interaction Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000004064 recycling Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000004044 response Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000007493 shaping process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 125000003003 spiro group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- 239000002436 steel type Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000009466 transformation Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000003466 welding Methods 0.000 description 1
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- Body Structure For Vehicles (AREA)
Abstract
The utility model provides an integrated front engine room of car aluminum alloy high-pressure vacuum casting, includes headlight support, shock attenuation tower connecting plate, dash panel, front cross beam, crossbeam connecting piece, longeron, shock attenuation tower, preceding sub vehicle frame link and preceding crashproof roof beam installation end, and the front engine room top surface is equipped with the shock attenuation tower, and the shock attenuation tower bottom is equipped with the longeron, longeron and shock attenuation tower structure as an organic whole, longeron one end is equipped with preceding crashproof roof beam installation end, and the longeron bottom surface is equipped with preceding sub vehicle frame link, the back longeron other end is equipped with the dash panel, fixedly connected with shock attenuation tower between shock attenuation tower connecting plate and the headlight support, fixedly connected with dash panel between crossbeam connecting piece and the front cross beam. The integrated forming structure can improve the assembly precision of the whole vehicle and the production efficiency on the premise of meeting various performance requirements of the vehicle body, is favorable for realizing light weight, lightens the dead weight of the vehicle body and improves the endurance mileage.
Description
Technical Field
The utility model relates to the technical field of new energy automobiles, in particular to an integrated front engine room for high-pressure vacuum casting of an automobile aluminum alloy.
Background
The automobile industry has undergone centuries of development to form a complete set of process systems-stamping, welding, coating and final assembly. The process system can provide a consumer with a high quality product. However, with the vigorous development of the internet and the upgrade of the consumption mode, the demands of users have gradually developed toward the direction of personalization and customization, and the automobile industry has also gradually shifted from mass production to small-scale personalization. Under the background, the traditional 4-step process is gradually becoming the bottleneck of industrial transformation and upgrading, and the integrated die casting process is gradually appearing in the field of vision of people.
The integrated die casting process has the following advantages:
first, lighten the whole car quality. The weight of the automobile body is about 20 percent of the weight of the whole automobile, and the weight reducing pressure is huge. At present, steel is a main part of a car body, while aluminum has the density of only 1/3 of that of steel, and weight reduction is expected to be obvious. Although steel is continuously upgraded and new steel types such as hot formed steel, third generation steel, 2GPa steel, low density steel and the like are appeared, the low density of aluminum is still quite competitive in front of the light weight requirement. Although the weight reduction effect of the current integrated die casting is not obvious, with the deep understanding of the die casting process, the continuous investment of development of new heat treatment-free materials is believed to greatly improve the application ratio of aluminum in the future.
Secondly, the development period of the whole vehicle is shortened. At present, the whole car is developed for about 2.5 years, and the market demands are changed day by day. How to shorten the development period quickly, the quick response market demand is a pain spot which is needed to be solved by the current host factories. The vehicle body structure has 850 parts and 230 assemblies, and the development is very time-consuming and labor-consuming. And the integrated die casting can integrate nearly hundred parts, so that the matched design time among the parts is greatly reduced. In addition, in the production and manufacturing process, the number of parts is reduced, so that the one-time yield of the product is improved, and the time for product trial production is greatly shortened.
Third, the investment of the whole vehicle factory is reduced. The traditional manufacturing process of the train enterprise is 4, consists of more than 200 stations, and calculates the investment requirement of a train body industrial chain at the position of a supplier. In the past, the market has low cycle requirements on product demand iteration, and investment of one vehicle type can realize profit for 5 years or even 10 years. Today it is possible that products are at risk of being eliminated without having been marketed. Through statistics, if the whole white car body adopts integral die casting, the workshop investment is saved by 16 hundred million, the occupied area of a factory is reduced by 30 percent, and the material utilization rate and the material recycling rate of the die casting full-aluminum car body can reach more than 95 percent, which are all advantages brought by integral die casting.
Disclosure of Invention
In view of the above, the utility model aims to provide an integrated front engine room for high-pressure vacuum casting of an automobile aluminum alloy, which can be integrally formed, and can improve the assembly precision of the whole automobile and the production efficiency on the premise of ensuring that various performance requirements of the automobile body are met.
In order to achieve the above purpose, the technical scheme of the utility model is realized as follows:
the utility model provides an integrated front engine room of car aluminum alloy high-pressure vacuum casting, includes headlight support, shock attenuation tower connecting plate, dash panel, front cross beam, crossbeam connecting piece, longeron, shock attenuation tower, preceding sub vehicle frame link and preceding crashproof roof beam installation end, and the front engine room top surface is equipped with the shock attenuation tower, and the shock attenuation tower bottom is equipped with the longeron, longeron and shock attenuation tower structure as an organic whole, longeron one end is equipped with preceding crashproof roof beam installation end, and the longeron bottom surface is equipped with preceding sub vehicle frame link, the back longeron other end is equipped with the dash panel, fixedly connected with shock attenuation tower between shock attenuation tower connecting plate and the headlight support, fixedly connected with dash panel between crossbeam connecting piece and the front cross beam.
In some embodiments, the bottom surface of the longitudinal beam is provided with a front auxiliary frame connecting end, and the front auxiliary frame connecting end and the longitudinal beam are of an integrated structure.
In some embodiments, the stringers are of unitary construction with the shock tower connection plate and the dash panel is of unitary construction with the shock tower connection plate.
In some embodiments, the headlight carrier is of unitary construction with the shock tower and the stringers.
In some embodiments, the dash panel, front cross-member, cross-member connectors, and stringers are of unitary construction.
In some embodiments, the integrated front nacelle product material is an aluminum alloy material.
Compared with the prior art, the automobile aluminum alloy high-pressure vacuum casting integrated front cabin has the following advantages:
1. according to the utility model, the integrated forming technical structure of the headlight support, the shock-absorbing tower connecting plate, the front coaming, the front cross beam, the cross beam connecting piece, the longitudinal beam and the shock-absorbing tower is adopted, the connection of the front auxiliary frame connecting end and the front anti-collision beam mounting end is realized, the connection of the aluminum alloy longitudinal beam and the passenger cabin is ensured, the continuous collision force transmission is ensured, and meanwhile, the integrated front cabin is a high-pressure casting aluminum alloy piece and is of an integrated forming structure, so that the whole vehicle assembly precision can be improved on the premise of meeting various performance requirements of the vehicle body, the production efficiency is improved, the realization of light weight is facilitated, the dead weight of the vehicle body is lightened, and the endurance mileage is improved.
2. According to the utility model, the integrated front engine room and the automobile body adopt a connection mode of riveting, bonding and screwing combination, so that various performance indexes of the area can be met, the number of automobile body parts in the area is reduced, and the production efficiency and the automobile body assembly precision are effectively improved.
Drawings
The accompanying drawings, which are included to provide a further understanding of the utility model and are incorporated in and constitute a part of this specification, illustrate embodiments of the utility model and together with the description serve to explain the utility model. In the drawings:
fig. 1 is a schematic front view of a structural schematic diagram of an aluminum alloy integrated front cabin of a new energy automobile.
Fig. 2 is an isometric view of a structural schematic diagram of an aluminum alloy integrated front cabin of a new energy automobile.
Fig. 3 is a schematic front view of a structural schematic diagram of an aluminum alloy integrated front cabin of a new energy automobile.
Fig. 4 is a cross-sectional view of a structure A-A of an aluminum alloy integrated front cabin of a new energy automobile.
Description of the reference numerals
The front collision avoidance vehicle comprises a headlight support-1, a shock-absorbing tower connecting plate-2, a front coaming-3, a front cross beam-4, a cross beam connecting piece-5, a longitudinal beam-6, a shock-absorbing tower-7, a front auxiliary frame connecting end-8 and a front collision avoidance beam mounting end-9.
Detailed Description
It should be noted that, without conflict, the embodiments of the present utility model and features of the embodiments may be combined with each other.
The technical solutions of the present utility model will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings in combination with embodiments, and it is apparent that the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present utility model, not all embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be made by those skilled in the art based on the embodiments of the utility model without making any inventive effort, are intended to be within the scope of the utility model.
An automotive aluminum alloy high-pressure vacuum casting integrated front cabin according to an embodiment of the present utility model is described below with reference to fig. 1 to 4 in combination with an embodiment.
An integrated front engine room for high-pressure vacuum casting of an automobile aluminum alloy comprises a headlight bracket 1, a shock-absorbing tower connecting plate 2, a front coaming 3, a front cross beam 4, a cross beam connecting piece 5, a longitudinal beam 6, a shock-absorbing tower 7, a front auxiliary frame connecting end 8 and a front anti-collision beam mounting end 9. Cabin top surface is equipped with shock absorber 7 before the integration, and shock absorber 7 bottom surface is equipped with longeron 6, longeron 6 and shock absorber 7 structure as an organic whole, longeron 6 one end is equipped with preceding crashproof roof beam installation end 9, and longeron 6 bottom surface is equipped with preceding sub vehicle frame link 8, the back longeron 6 other end is equipped with dash panel 3, fixedly connected with shock absorber 7 between shock absorber connecting plate 2 and the headlight support 1. And a dash panel 3 is fixedly connected between the beam connecting piece 5 and the front beam 4.
The integrated front cabin is fixedly connected with the vehicle body through a connecting mode of riveting, bonding and screw connection combination, the front anti-collision beam mounting end 9 is fixedly connected with the front anti-collision beam through a connecting mode of screw connection, and the front auxiliary frame connecting end 8 is fixedly connected with the auxiliary frame through a connecting mode of screw connection. Working principle: during the use, pass through the integrated front cabin and the composite connection of automobile body in the integration, ensure that collision biography power is continuous, simultaneously, the integrated front cabin is the high pressure casting aluminum alloy spare, as an organic whole shaping structure, under the prerequisite of guaranteeing to satisfy each performance requirement of automobile body, can improve whole car assembly precision, improve production efficiency, and be favorable to realizing the lightweight, simultaneously, the integrated front cabin adopts riveting with the automobile body, bond and spiro union combined connected mode, can satisfy each item performance index in this region, the automobile body part quantity in this region has been reduced simultaneously, the effectual production efficiency and the automobile body assembly precision of having improved.
Compared with the prior art, the automobile aluminum alloy high-pressure vacuum casting integrated front cabin has the following advantages:
1. according to the utility model, the integrated forming technical structure of the headlight support, the shock-absorbing tower connecting plate, the front coaming, the front cross beam, the cross beam connecting piece, the longitudinal beam and the shock-absorbing tower is adopted, the connection of the front auxiliary frame connecting end and the front anti-collision beam mounting end is realized, the connection of the aluminum alloy longitudinal beam and the passenger cabin is ensured, the continuous collision force transmission is ensured, and meanwhile, the integrated front cabin is a high-pressure casting aluminum alloy piece and is of an integrated forming structure, so that the whole vehicle assembly precision can be improved on the premise of meeting various performance requirements of the vehicle body, the production efficiency is improved, the realization of light weight is facilitated, the dead weight of the vehicle body is lightened, and the endurance mileage is improved.
2. According to the utility model, the integrated front engine room and the automobile body adopt a connection mode of riveting, bonding and screwing combination, so that various performance indexes of the area can be met, the number of automobile body parts in the area is reduced, and the production efficiency and the automobile body assembly precision are effectively improved.
In the description of the present utility model, it should be understood that the terms "center," "longitudinal," "lateral," "front," "rear," "left," "right," "vertical," "horizontal," "top," "bottom," "inner," "outer," and the like indicate orientations or positional relationships based on the orientations or positional relationships shown in the drawings, merely to facilitate description of the present utility model and simplify the description, and do not indicate or imply that the device or element being referred to must have a specific orientation, be configured and operated in a specific orientation, and thus should not be construed as limiting the protection of the present utility model.
Furthermore, the terms "first," "second," and the like, are used for descriptive purposes only and are not to be construed as indicating or implying a relative importance or implicitly indicating the number of technical features indicated. Thus, a feature defining "a first" or "a second" may explicitly or implicitly include one or more such feature. In the description of the present utility model, the meaning of "plurality" means at least two, for example, two, three, etc., unless specifically defined otherwise.
In the present utility model, unless explicitly specified and limited otherwise, the terms "mounted," "connected," "secured," and the like are to be construed broadly, and may be, for example, fixedly connected, detachably connected, or integrally formed; may be mechanically connected, may be electrically connected or may communicate with each other; can be directly connected or indirectly connected through an intermediate medium, and can be communicated with the inside of two elements or the interaction relationship of the two elements. The specific meaning of the above terms in the present utility model can be understood by those of ordinary skill in the art according to the specific circumstances.
The foregoing description of the preferred embodiments of the utility model is not intended to be limiting, but rather is intended to cover all modifications, equivalents, alternatives, and improvements that fall within the spirit and scope of the utility model.
Claims (6)
1. The utility model provides an integrated front engine room of car aluminum alloy high-pressure vacuum casting, its characterized in that, including headlight support, shock attenuation tower connecting plate, dash board, front cross beam, crossbeam connecting piece, longeron, shock attenuation tower, preceding sub vehicle frame link and preceding crashproof roof beam installation end, front engine room top surface is equipped with the shock attenuation tower, and the shock attenuation tower bottom surface is equipped with the longeron, longeron and shock attenuation tower structure as an organic whole, longeron one end is equipped with preceding crashproof roof beam installation end, and the longeron bottom surface is equipped with preceding sub vehicle frame link, the longeron other end is equipped with the dash board, fixedly connected with shock attenuation tower between shock attenuation tower connecting plate and the headlight support, fixedly connected with dash board between crossbeam connecting piece and the front cross beam.
2. The automotive aluminum alloy high-pressure vacuum casting integrated front cabin according to claim 1, wherein the bottom surface of the longitudinal beam is provided with a front auxiliary frame connecting end, and the front auxiliary frame connecting end and the longitudinal beam are of an integrated structure.
3. The automotive aluminum alloy high-pressure vacuum casting integrated front cabin according to claim 1, wherein the stringers and the shock tower connection plates are of an integrated structure, and the dash panel and the shock tower connection plates are of an integrated structure.
4. The automotive aluminum alloy high-pressure vacuum casting integrated front cabin of claim 1, wherein the headlight carrier is of unitary construction with the shock tower and the stringers.
5. The automotive aluminum alloy high-pressure vacuum casting integrated front cabin of claim 1, wherein the dash panel, front cross-member, cross-member connector and side members are of unitary construction.
6. The automotive aluminum alloy high-pressure vacuum casting integrated front cabin according to claim 1, wherein the integrated front cabin is made of aluminum alloy.
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
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CN202320670419.2U CN219728339U (en) | 2023-03-30 | 2023-03-30 | Integrated front engine room of automobile aluminum alloy high-pressure vacuum casting |
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CN202320670419.2U CN219728339U (en) | 2023-03-30 | 2023-03-30 | Integrated front engine room of automobile aluminum alloy high-pressure vacuum casting |
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Publication Number | Publication Date |
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CN219728339U true CN219728339U (en) | 2023-09-22 |
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CN202320670419.2U Active CN219728339U (en) | 2023-03-30 | 2023-03-30 | Integrated front engine room of automobile aluminum alloy high-pressure vacuum casting |
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- 2023-03-30 CN CN202320670419.2U patent/CN219728339U/en active Active
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