CN219726340U - Adjusting device of straight line reciprocating type medicine cutting machine - Google Patents

Abstract

The utility model provides an adjusting device of a linear reciprocating type medicine cutting machine, which belongs to the technical field of traditional Chinese medicine processing, and comprises a frame, wherein a conveying belt is arranged on the frame, a fixing frame is arranged on the upper end surface of the frame, and a cutter is arranged on the fixing frame; the cleaning roller can remove residual dregs on the cutter; the cleaning assembly can ensure that the cleaning roller does not rotate when the cleaning roller moves downwards and rotates when the cleaning roller moves upwards; the driving mechanism can drive the fixing frame to reciprocate up and down; the material pressing mechanism can press the medicinal materials, so that the medicinal materials are prevented from being cut unevenly; put into the conveyer belt with the medicinal material on, the conveyer belt carries the cutter with the medicinal material, and the cutter cuts the medicinal material, and the cleaning roller is got rid of the dregs of a decoction that adhere to on the cutter, does not need the manual work to clear up, has reduced operating time, has improved work efficiency.

Description

Adjusting device of straight line reciprocating type medicine cutting machine

Technical Field

The utility model belongs to the technical field of traditional Chinese medicine processing, and particularly relates to an adjusting device of a linear reciprocating type medicine cutting machine.

Background

In the using process of the traditional Chinese medicine, some stem and root traditional Chinese medicinal materials are required to be cut, in order to enable the whole slicing efficiency to be higher, the traditional Chinese medicinal material slices are mostly processed by directly using a medicine cutting machine, the traditional Chinese medicinal materials are cut by a knife switch arranged by the medicine cutting machine, but the traditional Chinese medicinal materials are fed by manpower, operators are easily injured by the knife switch for cutting in a false way, and the traditional Chinese medicinal materials are dangerous in the actual operation process.

For safer cutting, most of the existing medicine cutting machines are provided with a conveying belt for conveying medicinal materials, and then the medicinal materials are pressed by a pressing wheel in front of a knife switch, so that the whole cutting process is more stable.

However, by adopting the mode, after the medicinal materials are cut, the medicinal residues are adhered to the knife, so that the medicinal materials of different types are easily mixed, the knife is manually cleaned, and certain danger and trouble exist when the knife is cleaned and maintained.

Disclosure of Invention

The utility model aims to provide an adjusting device of a linear reciprocating type medicine cutting machine, and aims to solve the problem that medicine residues on a knife switch in the prior art need to be cleaned manually.

In order to achieve the above purpose, the present utility model provides the following technical solutions: an adjusting device of a linear reciprocating type medicine cutting machine is characterized in that a conveying belt is arranged on a rack, a fixing frame is arranged on the upper end face of the rack, and a cutter is arranged on the fixing frame; the cleaning roller can remove residual dregs on the cutter; the cleaning assembly can ensure that the cleaning roller does not rotate when the cleaning roller moves downwards and rotates when the cleaning roller moves upwards; the driving mechanism can drive the fixing frame to reciprocate up and down; the material pressing mechanism can press the medicinal materials, and the cutting unevenness of the medicinal materials is prevented.

In order to enable the adjusting device of the linear reciprocating medicine cutting machine to have the function of driving the fixing frame to reciprocate up and down, as one preferable mode of the utility model, the driving mechanism comprises a rotating shaft rotatably arranged in the frame, one end of the rotating shaft is provided with a motor for driving the rotating shaft to rotate, the rotating shaft is provided with a cam, and the cam is provided with a fixed shaft.

In order to enable the adjusting device of the linear reciprocating medicine cutting machine to have the function of fixing the fixed shaft on the fixed frame, the fixed shaft is preferably fixedly connected with the fixed frame through a screw.

In order to enable the adjusting device of the linear reciprocating type medicine cutting machine to have the function of pressing medicine materials, as one preferable mode of the utility model, the pressing mechanism comprises a sliding column fixedly connected to a frame, a sliding block is connected to the sliding column in a sliding mode, a pressing roller is connected to the sliding block in a rotating mode, and a spring used for limiting the pressing roller is arranged on the frame.

In order to enable the adjusting device of the linear reciprocating type medicine cutting machine to have the function that the fixing frame drives the fixing plate to lift, the fixing frame is preferably fixedly connected with the fixing plate through screws, and the fixing plate is rotatably connected with the cleaning roller.

In order to enable the adjusting device of the linear reciprocating medicine cutting machine to have the function of driving the cleaning roller to rotate in one direction, as one preferable mode of the utility model, the cleaning assembly comprises a ratchet wheel fixedly connected with the cleaning roller, a one-way bearing is arranged in the fixing plate, a ratchet bar is fixedly connected onto the frame, and a ratchet is arranged on the ratchet bar.

In order to enable the adjusting device of the linear reciprocating medicine cutting machine to have the function of resetting the ratchet, as one preferable mode of the utility model, the ratchet is internally provided with a V-shaped spring strip.

In order to enable the adjusting device of the linear reciprocating medicine cutting machine to have the function of containing cut medicinal materials into the containing box, as one preferable mode of the utility model, the containing box is arranged on the front end face of the frame, and an inclined face is arranged on the front end face of the frame.

Compared with the prior art, the utility model has the beneficial effects that:

this adjusting device of reciprocating type medicine machine of cutting of straight line puts into the conveyer belt with the medicinal material on, the conveyer belt carries the cutter with the medicinal material, and the cutter cuts the medicinal material, and the cleaning roller is got rid of the dregs of a decoction that adhere to on the cutter, does not need the manual work to clear up, has reduced operating time, has improved work efficiency.

Drawings

The accompanying drawings are included to provide a further understanding of the utility model and are incorporated in and constitute a part of this specification, illustrate the utility model and together with the embodiments of the utility model, serve to explain the utility model. In the drawings:

FIG. 1 is a schematic perspective view of an embodiment of the present utility model;

FIG. 2 is a schematic view of an exploded view of an embodiment of the present utility model;

FIG. 3 is a schematic cross-sectional view of an embodiment of the present utility model;

FIG. 4 is an enlarged schematic view of the structure shown at A in FIG. 3;

fig. 5 is a schematic cross-sectional view of a ratchet bar according to an embodiment of the present utility model.

In the figure: 10. a frame; 11. a conveyor belt; 12. a fixing frame; 121. a cutter; 13. a fixing plate; 131. a cleaning roller; 14. a storage box; 15. an inclined plane; 20. a driving mechanism; 21. a rotating shaft; 22. a motor; 23. a cam; 24. a fixed shaft; 30. a material pressing mechanism; 31. a spool; 32. a slide block; 33. a material pressing roller; 34. a spring; 40. cleaning the assembly; 41. a ratchet wheel; 42. a one-way bearing; 43. a ratchet strip; 431. v-shaped spring strips; 432. a ratchet.

Detailed Description

Most of the existing medicine cutting machines are provided with a conveying belt for conveying medicinal materials, and then the medicinal materials are pressed by a pressing wheel before a knife blade, so that the whole cutting process is more stable, medicine residues are attached to the knife blade after the medicinal materials are cut, and therefore different kinds of medicinal materials are easy to mix, and therefore the knife blade needs to be cleaned manually, and certain danger and trouble exist when the knife blade is cleaned and maintained.

Referring to fig. 1 and 2, the present utility model provides the following technical solutions: the utility model provides a adjusting device of straight line reciprocating type medicine cutting machine, which comprises a frame 10, be provided with conveyer belt 11 in the frame 10, place the medicinal material on conveyer belt 11, carry the medicinal material, the up end of frame 10 is provided with mount 12, be provided with on the side of frame 10 and be used for driving mount 12 and carry out reciprocating motion's actuating mechanism 20, fixedly connected with cutter 121 on the mount 12, actuating mechanism 20 can drive cutter 121 and carry out reciprocating motion about, thereby cut the medicinal material, be provided with swager mechanism 30 on the frame 10, swager mechanism 30 can press the medicinal material, prevent that the medicinal material from cutting unevenness, fixedly connected with fixed plate 13 through the screw on the mount 12, rotationally be connected with cleaning roller 131 on the fixed plate 13, cleaning roller 131 can strike off the residual dregs of a knife 121 on the frame 10, cleaning assembly 40 can make cleaning roller 131 when the downwardly moving, cleaning roller 131 does not rotate, when upwardly moving, cleaning roller 131 rotates and simultaneously get rid of the dregs of a knife 121.

With continued reference to fig. 1, the front end face of the frame 10 is provided with a storage box 14, the conveyer belt 11 conveys cut medicinal materials into the storage box 14, an inclined plane 15 is arranged on the front end face of the frame 10, the medicinal materials can enter the storage box 14 smoothly, the cutter 121 is fixedly connected to the fixing frame 12 through screws, the fixing frame 12 is slidably connected to the frame 10, a material plate is arranged at the lower end of the conveyer belt 11, and the cutter 121 is prevented from cutting the conveyer belt 11.

Referring to fig. 3, the driving mechanism 20 includes a rotating shaft 21 rotatably mounted in the frame 10, a motor 22 for driving the rotating shaft 21 to rotate is mounted at one end of the rotating shaft 21, a cam 23 is disposed on the rotating shaft 21, a fixed shaft 24 is disposed on the cam 23, the rotating shaft 21 drives the cam 23 to rotate, and simultaneously the cam 23 can drive the fixed shaft 24 to reciprocate up and down, the fixed shaft 24 is fixedly connected with the fixed frame 12 through a screw, and the fixed shaft 24 can drive the fixed frame 12 to reciprocate up and down.

Returning to fig. 2, the pressing mechanism 30 comprises a sliding column 31 fixedly connected to the frame 10, a sliding block 32 is slidingly connected to the sliding column 31, a pressing roller 33 is rotationally connected to the sliding block 32, when the medicinal materials of the conveying belt 11 are conveyed to the pressing roller 33, the medicinal materials can press the pressing roller 33 upwards, the pressing roller 33 drives the sliding block 32 to slide upwards, a spring 34 for limiting the pressing roller 33 is arranged on the frame 10, the spring 34 prevents the pressing roller 33 from moving downwards, and the pressing roller 33 is limited at a certain height.

Referring to fig. 3-5, the cleaning assembly 40 includes a ratchet wheel 41 fixedly connected to the cleaning roller 131, a unidirectional bearing 42 is disposed in the fixing plate 13, the unidirectional bearing 42 enables the cleaning roller 131 to rotate only anticlockwise, the cleaning roller 131 does not rotate when moving downwards with the fixing frame 12, the cleaning roller 131 rotates when moving upwards, meanwhile, residues remained on the cutter 121 are scraped off, a ratchet bar 43 is fixedly connected to the frame 10, a V-shaped spring bar 431 is disposed inside the ratchet bar 43, when the driving mechanism 20 drives the fixing frame 12 to move downwards, the rotation direction of the cleaning roller 131 is clockwise, the cleaning roller 131 does not rotate under the action of the unidirectional bearing 42, the ratchet wheel 41 compresses the ratchet teeth 432 towards the inside of the ratchet bar 43, the V-shaped spring bar 431 resets the compressed ratchet teeth 432, when the fixing frame 12 moves upwards, the rotation direction of the cleaning roller 131 is anticlockwise, the ratchet teeth 432 are meshed with the ratchet bar 43, and the ratchet teeth 432 are driven to rotate, so that the cleaning roller 131 is driven to rotate, and residues remained on the cutter 121 are removed.

Claims (8)

1. An adjustment device for a linear reciprocating drug cutting machine, comprising:

a frame (10), a conveyor belt (11) is arranged on the frame (10), and the upper end surface of the frame (10) is provided with

A fixing frame (12), wherein a cutter (121) is arranged on the fixing frame (12);

a cleaning roller (131), wherein the cleaning roller (131) can remove residues remained on the cutter (121);

the cleaning assembly (40), when the cleaning assembly (40) can make the cleaning roller (131) move downwards, the cleaning roller (131) does not rotate, and when the cleaning roller moves upwards, the cleaning roller (131) rotates;

the driving mechanism (20), the driving mechanism (20) can drive the fixing frame (12) to reciprocate up and down;

the material pressing mechanism (30), the material pressing mechanism (30) can press the medicinal materials, and the cutting unevenness of the medicinal materials is prevented.

2. The adjustment device of a linear reciprocating drug cutting machine of claim 1, wherein: the driving mechanism (20) comprises a rotating shaft (21) rotatably arranged in the frame (10), a motor (22) for driving the rotating shaft (21) to rotate is arranged at one end of the rotating shaft (21), a cam (23) is arranged on the rotating shaft (21), and a fixed shaft (24) is arranged on the cam (23).

3. The adjustment device of a linear reciprocating drug cutting machine of claim 2, wherein: the fixed shaft (24) is fixedly connected with the fixed frame (12) through screws.

4. The adjustment device of a linear reciprocating drug cutting machine of claim 1, wherein: the material pressing mechanism (30) comprises a sliding column (31) fixedly connected to the frame (10), a sliding block (32) is connected to the sliding column (31) in a sliding mode, a material pressing roller (33) is connected to the sliding block (32) in a rotating mode, and a spring (34) used for limiting the material pressing roller (33) is arranged on the frame (10).

5. The adjustment device of a linear reciprocating drug cutting machine of claim 1, wherein: the fixing frame (12) is fixedly connected with the fixing plate (13) through screws, and the fixing plate (13) is rotationally connected with the cleaning roller (131).

6. The adjustment device of a linear reciprocating drug cutting machine of claim 5, wherein: the cleaning assembly (40) comprises a ratchet wheel (41) fixedly connected with the cleaning roller (131), a one-way bearing (42) is arranged in the fixing plate (13), a ratchet bar (43) is fixedly connected to the frame (10), and a ratchet (432) is arranged on the ratchet bar (43).

7. The adjustment device of a linear reciprocating drug cutting machine of claim 6, wherein: the inside of the ratchet strip (43) is provided with a V-shaped spring strip (431).

8. The adjustment device of a linear reciprocating medicine cutter according to any one of claims 1-7, wherein: the front end face of the frame (10) is provided with a storage box (14), and the front end face of the frame (10) is provided with an inclined plane (15).