CN219721835U - Fine hand motion training device - Google Patents

Fine hand motion training device Download PDF

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Publication number
CN219721835U
CN219721835U CN202320490915.XU CN202320490915U CN219721835U CN 219721835 U CN219721835 U CN 219721835U CN 202320490915 U CN202320490915 U CN 202320490915U CN 219721835 U CN219721835 U CN 219721835U
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China
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support
joint
hinged
fixedly connected
training
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CN202320490915.XU
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
李凤侠
刘睿
宋艳
孙建淼
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Air Force Medical University of PLA
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Air Force Medical University of PLA
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Abstract

The utility model discloses a hand fine motion training device, which relates to the technical field of hand training devices and comprises a glove body, a leather sheath, a finger separation sleeve, a thumb sleeve, a training assembly, an elastic belt and a clamping plate, wherein one side of the clamping plate is provided with a driving motor, the output end of the driving motor is fixedly connected with a rotating shaft, one end of the rotating shaft is in threaded connection with the clamping plate, one side of the glove body is provided with an electric storage assembly, one side of the electric storage assembly is electrically connected with the driving motor, the middle part of the electric storage assembly is provided with a button, the training assembly comprises a first support attached to the inner wall of the finger separation sleeve, one end of the first support is hinged with a first joint, one side of the first joint is hinged with a second support, one end of the second support is hinged with a second joint, and one side of the second joint is hinged with a third support.

Description

Fine hand motion training device
Technical Field
The utility model relates to the technical field of hand training devices, in particular to a hand fine motion training device.
Background
The positive finger test means that the thumb of the patient is sequentially opposite to the ends of the index finger, the middle finger, the ring finger and the little finger, and when the thumb is opposite to each end of the index finger, the middle axis of the tail section of the two fingers cannot be in a straight line or the thumb cannot touch the other four ends of the index finger. With the improvement of living standard, in rehabilitation training, people pay more and more attention to training on fine movements of fingers, but fewer auxiliary devices for simply promoting the fine movements are clinically used, and general patients select fine objects such as: glass beads, soybeans and the like, and a training method for selecting from one vessel to another vessel, but the training method is quite monotonous and uninteresting, patients are difficult to adhere to the training method, recovery enthusiasm is extremely easy to reduce, and social confidence is lost. Regarding the internal resistance action, no optional auxiliary device is available clinically at present, and most of the auxiliary devices need the assistance of therapists, so that the rehabilitation cost is greatly increased. The prior air pump type glove device can do the bending and stretching of fingers and the training of fingers, but the whole course is only passive, the active participation process of patients is insufficient and boring, and the active participation is the most effective no matter what training is done.
The utility model with publication number CN216855625U relates to a simple hand fine motion training device, which is provided with gloves; the glove is divided into three parts, namely a palm part, a connecting shaft and finger sleeves, wherein the palm part is connected with each finger sleeve through the connecting shaft; the glove is also provided with a placing groove which is arranged at the knuckle of the palm part, at the top of the fingerstall and at one side of the opening, and is used for placing the magnet therein; the magnet is divided into an anode magnet and a cathode magnet. The advantages are as follows: the device adopts the mode of gloves, is simple and easy portable, can help the patient to voluntarily carry out the fine motion trainer, pertinence, practicality are strong, make the patient not only saved recovered expense, can utilize idle time to train anytime and anywhere again and do not need professional to guide aside, greatly improved recovered efficiency, increased patient's enthusiasm and confidence to rehabilitation training, have wide clinical application prospect and good economic benefits.
In view of the above, the inventor believes that the current hand fine motion training device stretches the finger joints of the patient through the connecting shaft, increases resistance and tension to the finger joints, and achieves the aim of training the finger joints, but the connecting shaft body is difficult to adjust, so that the joint resistance and the tension are not adjustable, and the joint resistance is too large or too small to influence the rehabilitation of the joints of the patient.
Disclosure of Invention
The utility model aims to provide a hand fine motion training device, which aims to effectively solve the problems that the hand fine motion training device stretches a finger joint of a patient through a connecting shaft, resistance and tension are added to the finger joint to achieve the aim of training the finger joint, but the connecting shaft body is difficult to adjust, so that joint resistance and tension are not adjustable, and the rehabilitation of the joint of the patient is influenced by overlarge joint resistance or overlarge resistance.
In order to solve the problems, the utility model adopts the following technical scheme:
the utility model provides a meticulous action trainer of hand, includes the gloves body, one side of gloves body is provided with the leather sheath, the gloves body is kept away from one side of leather sheath is provided with branch dactylotheca, several divide one side of dactylotheca to be provided with the thumb stall, divide the dactylotheca with the inside of thumb stall all is provided with training subassembly, one side of training subassembly is provided with the elastic cord, the one end fixedly connected with splint of elastic cord, one side of splint is provided with driving motor, driving motor's output fixedly connected with pivot, the one end of pivot with splint screw thread grafting, one side of gloves body is provided with the electric power storage subassembly, one side of electric power storage subassembly with driving motor electric connection, the middle part of electric power storage subassembly is provided with the button.
As a preferable scheme of the utility model, the training assembly comprises a first bracket attached to the inner wall of the finger-separating sleeve, one end of the first bracket is hinged with a first joint, one side of the first joint is hinged with a second bracket, one end of the second bracket is hinged with a second joint, and one side of the second joint is hinged with a third bracket.
As a preferable scheme of the utility model, one sides of the first bracket, the second bracket and the third bracket are symmetrically and fixedly connected with a support column, one side of the support column is symmetrically and fixedly connected with a limiting plate, and one side of the limiting plate is abutted with the elastic band.
As a preferable scheme of the utility model, a limit chute is arranged on one side of the first bracket symmetrically, and two sides of the clamping plate are positioned in the limit chute and are in sliding connection with the first bracket.
As a preferable scheme of the utility model, one side, which is symmetrical to the first bracket and is close to each other, of the first bracket is fixedly connected with a supporting frame, one end of the supporting frame is sleeved on the surface of the rotating shaft, and a linkage belt is sleeved on the surface of the rotating shaft.
Compared with the prior art, the utility model has the advantages that:
1. the patient inserts the inside of gloves body with the hand through the leather sheath, divide dactylotheca and thumb cover to fix patient's hand respectively, training subassembly is located patient's knuckle's both sides through first support, second support and third support, patient's knuckle can train patient's knuckle through limiting plate pulling elastic cord at crooked in-process, the electric power storage subassembly passes through button control driving motor's switch, driving motor passes through the screw thread rotation of pivot and splint, the convenience is adjusted the clamp plate until, the clamp plate passes through the tight degree of slip increase elastic cord, increase the resistance and tensile regulation of elastic cord to the patient, such design is adjusted the tensile force of elastic cord through limiting plate and clamp plate, through the resistance and the tensile force of elastic cord tensile force control training subassembly to patient's knuckle, the use of patient is convenient.
2. One side symmetry fixedly connected with pillar of first support, second support and third support, one side fixedly connected with limiting plate of symmetry pillar, one side and elastic cord butt of limiting plate, the pillar supports the limiting plate, increase the stability between symmetrical first support, second support and the third support, the pillar supports the elastic cord through the limiting plate, reduce the friction of elastic cord to patient knuckle, spacing spout has been seted up to one side of symmetrical first support, the both sides of splint are located the inside and the first support sliding connection of spacing spout, first support is spacing splint through spacing spout, splint increase the tight degree of elastic cord through the slip, increase the resistance and the tensile regulation of elastic cord to the patient, one side fixedly connected with support frame that the symmetry first support is close to each other, the one end of symmetry support frame cup joints in the surface of pivot, the linkage area has been cup jointed on the surface of symmetry pivot, the pivot rotates with the screw thread of splint, conveniently adjust the pivot, the support frame supports the pivot, the inside of linkage area and the contact surface of pivot are provided with the band pulley, the belt makes the symmetry pivot rotate with the frequency.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of the present utility model;
FIG. 2 is a schematic diagram of a training assembly according to the present utility model;
FIG. 3 is a schematic view of the structure of the inside of the finger cuff of the present utility model;
fig. 4 is a schematic view of the strut structure of the present utility model.
The reference numerals in the figures illustrate:
1. a glove body; 11. leather sheath; 2. finger stall separation; 3. an electricity storage component; 31. a button; 4. a thumb sleeve; 5. a training component; 51. a first bracket; 511. limiting sliding grooves; 52. a first joint; 53. a second bracket; 54. a second joint; 55. a third bracket; 6. an elastic band; 7. a clamping plate; 8. a driving motor; 81. a rotating shaft; 811. a linkage belt; 9. a support post; 91. a limiting plate; 10. and (5) supporting frames.
Detailed Description
The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present utility model will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present utility model. It is apparent that the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present utility model, not all embodiments, and that all other embodiments obtained by persons of ordinary skill in the art without making creative efforts based on the embodiments in the present utility model are within the protection scope of the present utility model.
Examples:
referring to fig. 1-4, a hand fine motion training device comprises a glove body 1, wherein a leather sheath 11 is arranged on one side of the glove body 1, the leather sheath 11 is used for fixing a wrist of a patient, stability of the glove body 1 for protecting hands of the patient is improved, a finger separating sleeve 2 is arranged on one side, far away from the leather sheath 11, of the glove body 1, a thumb sleeve 4 is arranged on one side of a plurality of finger separating sleeves 2, training components 5 are arranged in the finger separating sleeves 2 and the thumb sleeve 4, and an elastic band 6 is arranged on one side of the training components 5.
Referring to fig. 1-3, the training assembly 5 includes a first support 51 attached to the inner wall of the finger-separating sleeve 2, one end of the first support 51 is hinged with a first joint 52, one side of the first joint 52 is hinged with a second support 53, one end of the second support 53 is hinged with a second joint 54, one side of the second joint 54 is hinged with a third support 55, the first support 51, the second support 53 and the third support 55 support the inside of the finger-separating sleeve 2, the first joint 52 rotates between the first support 51 and the second support 53, flexibility is increased, the second joint 54 rotates between the second support 53 and the third support 55, flexibility is increased, one side of the first support 51, one side of the second support 53 and one side of the third support 55 are symmetrically and fixedly connected with a support post 9, one side of the symmetrical support post 9 is fixedly connected with a limiting plate 91, one side of the limiting plate 91 is abutted with the elastic band 6, the support post 9 supports the limiting plate 91, stability among the first support 51, the second support 53 and the third support 55, the support 9 supports the elastic band 6 through the limiting plate 91, and friction between the finger-separating band 6 is reduced.
Referring to fig. 2-4, one end fixedly connected with splint 7 of elastic cord 6, one side of splint 7 is provided with driving motor 8, driving motor 8's output fixedly connected with pivot 81, the one end and the splint 7 screw thread grafting of pivot 81, one side of glove body 1 is provided with electric power storage component 3, one side and driving motor 8 electric connection of electric power storage component 3, the middle part of electric power storage component 3 is provided with button 31, spacing spout 511 has been seted up to one side of symmetrical first support 51, the both sides of splint 7 are located the inside and the first support 51 sliding connection of spacing spout 511, first support 51 carries out spacingly to splint 7 through spacing spout 511, splint 7 increases the tight degree of elastic cord 6 through the slip, increase the regulation of elastic cord 6 to patient's resistance and pulling force.
Referring to fig. 2-4, a supporting frame 10 is fixedly connected to one side of the symmetrical first bracket 51, which is close to each other, one end of the symmetrical supporting frame 10 is sleeved on the surface of the rotating shaft 81, a linkage belt 811 is sleeved on the surface of the symmetrical rotating shaft 81, the rotating shaft 81 and threads of the clamping plate 7 rotate, adjustment of the clamping plate 7 is facilitated, the supporting frame 10 supports the rotating shaft 81, a belt wheel is arranged on the contact surface between the inside of the linkage belt 811 and the rotating shaft 81, and the linkage belt 811 enables the symmetrical rotating shaft 81 to rotate at the same frequency.
Working principle:
according to the utility model, when the glove is used, a patient inserts hands into the glove body 1 through the leather sheath 11, the finger separating sleeves 2 and the thumb sleeves 4 are respectively used for fixing the hands of the patient, the training assembly 5 is positioned at two sides of the knuckles of the patient through the first support 51, the second support 53 and the third support 55, the elastic band 6 is pulled by the limiting plate 91 to train the knuckles of the patient in the bending process of the knuckles of the patient, the power storage assembly 3 controls the switch of the driving motor 8 through the button 31, the driving motor 8 rotates through the threads of the rotating shaft 81 and the clamping plate 7, the clamping plate 7 conveniently adjusts the clamping plate 7 until the clamping plate 7, the tightness of the elastic band 6 is increased through sliding, the resistance and the tension of the elastic band 6 to the patient are adjusted through the limiting plate 91 and the clamping plate 7, the resistance and the tension of the training assembly 5 to the knuckles of the patient are controlled through the tension of the elastic band 6, and the use of the glove is convenient for the patient.
The present utility model is not limited to the above-mentioned embodiments, and any person skilled in the art, based on the technical solution of the present utility model and the improved concept thereof, can be equivalently replaced or changed within the scope of the present utility model.

Claims (5)

1. A hand fine motion training device, comprising:
glove body (1), one side of glove body (1) is provided with leather sheath (11), one side of glove body (1) is kept away from one side of leather sheath (11) is provided with branch dactylotheca (2), and the several divide one side of dactylotheca (2) to be provided with thumb cover (4), divide dactylotheca (2) with the inside of thumb cover (4) all is provided with training subassembly (5), one side of training subassembly (5) is provided with elastic cord (6), one end fixedly connected with splint (7) of elastic cord (6), one side of splint (7) is provided with driving motor (8), the output fixedly connected with pivot (81) of driving motor (8), one end of pivot (81) with splint (7) screw-in, one side of glove body (1) is provided with electric power storage subassembly (3), one side of electric power storage subassembly (3) with driving motor (8) electric connection, the middle part of electric power storage subassembly (3) is provided with button (31).
2. A hand fine motion training device as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the training assembly (5) comprises a first support (51) attached to the inner wall of the finger separation sleeve (2), a first joint (52) is hinged to one end of the first support (51), a second support (53) is hinged to one side of the first joint (52), a second joint (54) is hinged to one end of the second support (53), and a third support (55) is hinged to one side of the second joint (54).
3. A hand fine motion training device as claimed in claim 2, wherein: one side of the first support (51), one side of the second support (53) and one side of the third support (55) are symmetrically and fixedly connected with a support column (9), one side of the support column (9) is symmetrically and fixedly connected with a limiting plate (91), and one side of the limiting plate (91) is abutted to the elastic band (6).
4. A hand fine motion training device as claimed in claim 2, wherein: a limit chute (511) is formed in one side of the first support (51) in a symmetrical mode, and two sides of the clamping plate (7) are located in the limit chute (511) and are in sliding connection with the first support (51).
5. A hand fine motion training device as claimed in claim 2, wherein: one side of the first support (51) which is symmetrical and close to each other is fixedly connected with a support frame (10), one end of the support frame (10) is symmetrically sleeved on the surface of the rotating shaft (81), and a linkage belt (811) is symmetrically sleeved on the surface of the rotating shaft (81).
CN202320490915.XU 2023-03-15 2023-03-15 Fine hand motion training device Active CN219721835U (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN202320490915.XU CN219721835U (en) 2023-03-15 2023-03-15 Fine hand motion training device

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN202320490915.XU CN219721835U (en) 2023-03-15 2023-03-15 Fine hand motion training device

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN219721835U true CN219721835U (en) 2023-09-22

Family

ID=88030184

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN202320490915.XU Active CN219721835U (en) 2023-03-15 2023-03-15 Fine hand motion training device

Country Status (1)

Country Link
CN (1) CN219721835U (en)

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