CN219720861U - Medical instrument rack - Google Patents

Abstract

The utility model relates to the technical field of medical instrument placing frames, and discloses a medical instrument placing frame which comprises an upper placing mechanism, a lower placing mechanism and a bottom supporting plate, wherein the upper placing mechanism, the lower placing mechanism and the bottom supporting plate are sequentially arranged from top to bottom through a supporting column mechanism; the upper containing mechanism comprises an upper containing plate main body, wherein the upper containing plate main body is provided with a plurality of grooves, three fixing blocks used for limiting and fixing different types of medical instruments are respectively arranged in the grooves, and a plurality of first bottle containing blocks are arranged. In the utility model, when the rack is used, the surgical instruments to be used are placed in the grooves on the upper containing plate main body, so that various medical instruments can be better and more stably placed in different categories, different medical instruments can be easily seen, and the rack is convenient to take during use. In addition, through including quick connect structure such as fixture block make last hold the mechanism and better demolish, conveniently dismantle maintenance work such as clearance, change it.

Description

Medical instrument rack

Technical Field

The utility model relates to the technical field of medical instrument holders, in particular to a medical instrument holder.

Background

The medical instrument refers to instruments, equipment, appliances, in-vitro diagnostic reagents, calibrators, materials and other similar or related articles which are directly or indirectly used for a human body, and is placed on a medical instrument placing rack when an operation is performed or other medical operations are performed, so that a doctor can conveniently take the instrument when the operation is performed or other medical operations are performed, and the operation time can be shortened.

Most of the existing medical instrument placing frames are smooth platforms, limit and fix structures are few, functional partitions are simple, a large number of medical instruments are stacked and occupy space, the medical instruments are easy to move randomly and collide and abrade mutually, the service life of the medical instrument placing frames is shortened, and medical instruments of different types are easy to mix together to influence use. In addition, the placement platform is fixed through bolts or even welding, so that inconvenience is brought to subsequent maintenance work such as disassembly and cleaning, and therefore, a medical instrument placement frame is provided by a person skilled in the art to solve the problems in the background art.

Disclosure of Invention

The utility model aims to solve the defects in the prior art, and provides a medical instrument placing rack, wherein an upper support column is inserted into a barrel groove, and clamping grooves on the upper support column are clamped through clamping blocks, so that an upper containing plate main body is fixed, subsequent disassembly and cleaning are facilitated, grooves are formed in the upper containing plate main body, different types of medical instruments are fixed through a plurality of fixing blocks, so that the medical instruments are placed more stably, the medical instruments are convenient to take in an operation, medical bottles are placed through bottle placing blocks, mutual collision between the medical instruments and the medical bottles during the movement of the placing rack is avoided, and the service life is reduced due to abrasion.

In order to achieve the above purpose, the present utility model provides the following technical solutions:

a medical instrument placing rack comprises an upper containing mechanism, wherein moving wheels are respectively arranged at four corners of the lower end surface of a bottom supporting plate; the four corners of the upper end surface of the bottom supporting plate are respectively provided with a lower containing mechanism and an upper containing mechanism by fixing frames in turn from bottom to top through a supporting column mechanism;

the upper containing mechanism comprises an upper containing plate main body, a plurality of grooves are formed in the upper end face of the upper containing plate main body, and a storage box is arranged in the middle of the front end face of the upper containing plate main body in a sliding embedded mode;

the four corners of the lower end surface of the upper containing plate main body are respectively provided with a cylinder groove, the four corners of the lower end surface of the upper containing plate main body are respectively provided with an inner groove, and the inner walls of the four inner grooves are respectively provided with a clamping block in a sliding manner; the support column mechanism comprises an upper support column, a clamping groove is formed in the upper support column, the upper end of the upper support column is vertically inserted into the barrel groove, and one end of the clamping block is horizontally inserted into the clamping groove;

through above-mentioned technical scheme, when using the rack, the surgical instruments that need to use are placed at the recess in last holding plate main part for the apparatus is placed more stably, looks into the position of placing of different apparatuses easily, takes when facilitating the use, and fixes support column mechanism through the fixture block, makes to hold the mechanism better demolishs, conveniently clears up it.

Specifically, slide bars are fixedly arranged on the upper side of the end surfaces of the two sides of the storage box, sliding grooves are formed in the upper side of the inner walls of the two sides of the upper containing plate main body, and the two slide bars are arranged on the inner walls of the two sliding grooves in a sliding manner;

according to the technical scheme, the storage box slides on the inner wall of the sliding groove through the sliding strip, so that the storage box can slide out, and things inside the storage box can be conveniently taken.

Specifically, the plurality of grooves are divided into four columns, namely, a first column, a second column, a third column and a fourth column from left to right.

Wherein, the upper end surface of the upper containing plate main body is fixedly provided with a plurality of second fixing blocks at the front section of the inner bottom surface of the groove in the first row; the upper end face of the upper containing plate main body is fixedly provided with a plurality of third fixing blocks at the rear section of the inner bottom face of the groove in the first row.

According to the technical scheme, the surgical knife medical instrument is limited and fixed through the cooperation of the second fixing block and the third fixing block, so that the surgical knife medical instrument is prevented from moving randomly and colliding with each other.

The upper end face of the upper containing plate main body is fixedly provided with a plurality of first fixing blocks at the front section of the inner bottom surface of the groove in the second row; the upper end face of the upper containing plate main body is fixedly provided with a plurality of third fixing blocks at the rear section of the inner bottom face of the groove in the second row.

In the technical scheme, the scissors medical instrument is limited and fixed through the cooperation of the first fixing block and the third fixing block, so that the scissors medical instrument is prevented from moving randomly and colliding with each other

Specifically, a third limiting concave part is formed in the top surface of the third fixed block, and a second limiting concave part is formed in the top surface of the second fixed block; the first fixed block comprises a first fixed block body, and two limit posts are fixedly arranged on the top surface of the first fixed block body.

The upper end face of the upper containing plate main body is provided with at least one first bottle placing block in the grooves of the third row and the fourth row;

through above-mentioned technical scheme, place the piece by first bottle class and place the medical bottle, avoid medical bottle collision each other to lead to damaging.

In addition, a second bottle placing block is fixedly arranged on the inner bottom surface of the storage box near one side, and a fence is fixedly arranged on the periphery of the upper end surface of the upper containing plate main body;

among the above-mentioned technical scheme, place the piece through the inside second bottle class of case and fix the medical bottle, avoid moving the inter-collision when rack and lead to the body impaired.

Preferably, the inner wall of the inner groove is provided with a mounting groove, and a reset spring for enabling the clamping block to move towards the inside of the clamping groove is arranged between the mounting groove and the clamping block.

In the technical scheme, the clamping block is extruded through the reset spring, so that the clamping block automatically fixes the support column mechanism.

Preferably, the fixture block is fixedly provided with a shifting block. Through the shifting block, people can conveniently and reversely move the clamping block.

Further, the lower containing mechanism comprises a lower containing plate main body, a plurality of anti-slip strips are fixedly arranged on the inner bottom surface of the lower containing plate main body, and a rear baffle is fixedly arranged on the inner wall of the lower containing plate main body near the rear side;

in the technical scheme, friction is increased through the anti-slip strip, so that articles placed above are not easy to drop. And the articles are prevented from falling from the rear end by the rear baffle.

The utility model has the following beneficial effects:

1. according to the medical instrument placing rack provided by the utility model, the upper containing mechanism is placed on the supporting column mechanism, the upper supporting column is inserted into the barrel groove, and the clamping block is pushed by the reset spring, so that the clamping block is clamped with the clamping groove on the upper supporting column, the upper containing plate main body is fixed, the fixing is more convenient, and the subsequent disassembly and cleaning are facilitated.

2. According to the medical instrument placing rack provided by the utility model, the groove is formed in the upper containing plate main body, the surgical knife medical instrument is placed by the third fixing block and the second fixing block, and the scissors medical instrument is placed by the third fixing block and the first fixing block, so that the medical instrument is placed more stably and is convenient to take, and the medical bottle is placed by the first bottle placing block, so that the medical instrument and the medical bottle are prevented from collision when the placing rack moves, and the service life is shortened due to abrasion.

Drawings

Fig. 1 is a schematic perspective view of a medical apparatus rack according to the present utility model.

Fig. 2 is a schematic front cross-sectional view of an inner tank of a medical device rack according to the present utility model. Wherein the pen and the first bottle placement block are not shown.

Fig. 3 is a schematic perspective view of the upper holding mechanism of the present utility model.

Fig. 4 is an enlarged schematic view of fig. 2 a of a medical device rack according to the present utility model.

Fig. 5 is an enlarged schematic view of fig. 3B of a medical device rack according to the present utility model.

Legend description:

1. an upper holding mechanism; 2. a support column mechanism; 3. a lower holding mechanism; 4. a bottom support plate; 5. a moving wheel; 101. an upper holding plate main body; 102. a groove; 103. a first bottle placement block; 104. a fence; 105. a first fixed block; 106. a second fixed block; 107. a third fixed block; 108. a storage box; 109. a slide bar; 110. a chute; 111. a second bottle placement block; 112. a clamping block; 113. an inner tank; 114. a mounting groove; 115. a return spring; 116. a shifting block; 117. a barrel groove; 201. an upper support column; 202. a clamping groove; 301. a rear baffle; 302. an anti-slip strip; 303. the lower containing plate body.

Detailed Description

The following description of the embodiments of the present utility model will be made clearly and completely with reference to the accompanying drawings, in which it is apparent that the embodiments described are only some embodiments of the present utility model, but not all embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be made by those skilled in the art based on the embodiments of the utility model without making any inventive effort, are intended to be within the scope of the utility model.

Referring to fig. 1-5, one embodiment provided by the present utility model is: the utility model provides a medical instrument rack, includes holds mechanism 1, goes up four corners of holding mechanism 1 lower terminal surface and all fixes being provided with support column mechanism 2, and four support column mechanism 2 between lean on downside fixed being provided with down hold mechanism 3, four support column mechanism 2 lower terminal surface all fixedly being provided with bottom support board 4, bottom support board 4 lower terminal surface four corners all are equipped with and remove round 5. Preferably, at least two of the moving wheels 5 are provided with a foot-operated locking mechanism, which belongs to the prior art and is not described in detail herein.

The support column mechanism 2, the support column mechanism 2 comprises an upper support column 201, and clamping grooves 202 are formed in the positions, close to the upper side, of the end faces of two opposite sides of the upper support column 201. The upper holding mechanism 1 comprises an upper holding plate main body 101, barrel grooves 117 are formed in four corners of the lower end face of the upper holding plate main body 101, inner grooves 113 are formed in four corners of the lower end face of the upper holding plate main body 101, and through holes communicated to the barrel grooves 117 are formed in one end of the inner grooves 113. The inner walls of the four inner grooves 113 are respectively provided with a clamping block 112 in a sliding manner.

During installation, the upper ends of the four upper struts 201 are vertically inserted into the barrel grooves 117, so that the four upper struts 201 are respectively arranged in the four barrel grooves 117 and are preliminarily fixed in an interference insertion fit mode. Then, the four clamping blocks 112 are respectively and horizontally clamped and arranged in the four clamping grooves 202, so that the upper support 201 is further fixed, and the connection is firmer. The detachable assembly mode enables the upper containing mechanism 1 to be detached better, and the upper containing mechanism 1 can be detached and cleaned or replaced conveniently when needed.

Preferably, the four inner grooves 113 are each provided with a return spring 115, and the return springs 115 are used to move the latch 112 toward the inside of the latch 202. Specifically, the inner walls of the four inner grooves 113 are provided with mounting grooves 114, the inner walls of the four mounting grooves 114 are fixedly provided with return springs 115 through interference grafting and other modes, and the other sides of the four return springs 115 are fixedly connected with clamping blocks 112 in the same mounting groove 114. The clamping block 112 is extruded through the reset spring 115, so that the clamping block 112 fixes the support column mechanism 2, and the upper containing mechanism 1 is more convenient to install and detach.

Preferably, the lower end surfaces of the four clamping blocks 112 are fixedly provided with a shifting block 116. The shifting block 116 may be fixedly coupled to the lower end surface of the clamping block 112 by, but not limited to, screws, integrally formed therewith, etc. When in use, the shifting block 116 is used as an operation part, so that people can conveniently and reversely move the clamping block 112, overcome the acting force of the return spring 115 and separate the clamping block 112 from the clamping groove 202.

The upper end surface of the upper containing plate main body 101 is provided with a plurality of grooves 102. When the rack is used, different surgical instruments which need to be used are placed in the grooves 102 in a classified mode, the placement positions of the different instruments are easily checked, the rack is convenient to use, the surgical instruments are limited by the inner side walls of the grooves 102, and the situations that the surgical instruments are in transition shift, mixed, even fall and the like in the moving process of the rack are avoided.

Specifically, the plurality of grooves 102 are specifically divided into four columns. From left to right are a first column, a second column, a third column, and a fourth column, respectively, each having four grooves 102.

Wherein, the upper end surface of the upper containing plate main body 101 is fixedly provided with a plurality of second fixing blocks 106 at the front section of the inner bottom surface of the groove 102 in the first row, and the plurality of second fixing blocks 106 in the same groove 102 are arranged at intervals left and right; the upper end surface of the upper containing plate main body 101 is fixedly provided with a plurality of first fixing blocks 105 at the front section of the inner bottom surface of the groove 102 in the second row, and the plurality of first fixing blocks 105 in the same groove 102 are arranged at intervals left and right.

Specifically, a second limiting concave portion is formed on the top surface of the second fixing block 106; the first fixing block 105 mainly comprises a first fixing block body and two limiting columns fixedly arranged on the top surface of the first fixing block body, and the two limiting columns are distributed at left and right intervals.

The upper end surface of the upper holding plate main body 101 is arranged in the first row, a plurality of third fixing blocks 107 are fixedly arranged at the rear end of the inner bottom surface of the groove 102 of the second row, and the plurality of third fixing blocks 107 in the same groove 102 are arranged at intervals left and right.

Specifically, a third limit recess is provided on the top surface of the third fixing block 107. The third fixing block 107 is fixed to the groove 102 by a screw or an integral molding method.

The upper end surface of the upper containing plate main body 101 is fixedly provided with a first bottle placing block 103 respectively in the two grooves 102 of the third row and the fourth row. Preferably, the first bottle-type placement block 103 includes, but is not limited to, being fixedly embedded in the groove 102 in an interference fit manner.

When the surgical knife type medical instrument is used, (1) the two ends of the surgical knife type medical instrument are respectively fixed through the cooperation of the second fixing block 106 and the third fixing block 107, so that the medical instrument is fixed more stably, and the mutual collision between the instruments is avoided. Specifically, the handle end of the surgical knife medical instrument is placed in the second limiting concave part of the second fixing block 106, and the blade end is placed in the third limiting concave part of the third fixing block 107, so that the surgical knife medical instrument is limited and fixed, the surgical knife medical instrument is prevented from moving randomly or colliding with each other when the placing frame moves, and the surgical knife medical instrument is conveniently placed in a classified manner. The thickness of the handle end is larger than that of the blade end, so that the depth of the second limit concave part is larger than that of the third limit concave part.

(2) The scissors medical instrument is fixed by the first fixing block 105 being matched with the third fixing block 107 of the same groove 102. Specifically, the hollowed-out parts at the two handle ends of the scissors medical instrument and the two limit posts of the first fixing block 105 are respectively penetrated mutually, and the two blade ends of the scissors medical instrument are placed in the limit concave parts of the third fixing block 107, so that the scissors medical instrument is well limited and fixed, is prevented from moving, and is prevented from collision with each other.

(3) The medical bottles are placed by the first bottle placement block 103, so that the medical bottles are prevented from being damaged due to collision

Referring to fig. 1 to 4, a storage box 108 is slidably inserted in a front end surface intermediate position of the upper housing plate main body 101 so as to be movable back and forth. Slide bars 109 are fixedly arranged on the upper side of the end faces of the two sides of the storage box 108 in a screw or integrated forming mode, sliding grooves 110 are formed on the upper side of the inner walls of the two sides of the upper containing plate main body 101, and the two slide bars 109 are slidably arranged on the inner walls of the two sliding grooves 110. The storage box 108 slides on the inner wall of the sliding groove 110 through the sliding strip 109, so that the storage box 108 can slide out, and the things inside the storage box 108 can be conveniently taken.

Preferably, the second bottle placement block 111 is fixedly arranged on the inner bottom surface of the storage box 108 near one side, the fence 104 is fixedly arranged on the periphery of the upper end surface of the upper containing plate main body 101, and the medical bottles are fixed through the second bottle placement block 111 inside the storage box 108, so that the damage to the bottle bodies caused by mutual collision when the storage rack is moved is avoided. The second bottle-type placement block 111 includes, but is not limited to, being removably secured to the inner bottom surface of the case 108 by screws.

Referring to fig. 1-4, the lower holding mechanism 3 includes a lower holding plate main body 303, a plurality of anti-slip strips 302 are fixedly arranged on the inner bottom surface of the lower holding plate main body 303, a rear baffle 301 is fixedly arranged on the inner wall of the lower holding plate main body 303 near the rear side, and friction force is increased through the anti-slip strips 302, so that the articles placed above are not easy to fall. And the article is prevented from falling from the rear end by the rear barrier 301.

The upper ends of the four upper struts 201 are detachably and fixedly connected to the lower loading plate body 303 by means of, but not limited to, screw connection, so that the upper loading plate body 101 is fixed to be positioned above the lower loading mechanism 3.

The support column mechanism 2 includes four lower support columns in addition to the four upper support columns 201, and the upper and lower ends of the four lower support columns are respectively and fixedly connected to the bottom surface of the lower containing plate main body 303 and the top surface of the bottom support plate 4 by means of screws or welding, etc., so that the fixing frame of the lower containing plate main body 303 is arranged above the bottom support plate 4.

Referring to fig. 1-5, the principle of operation is: the upper containing plate main body 101 is placed on the upper supporting column 201, the upper supporting column 201 is inserted into the cylinder groove 117, the return spring 115 drives the clamping block 112, the clamping block 112 is inserted into the clamping groove 202, and the upper containing plate main body 101 is fixed and arranged on the lower containing mechanism 3. By the design, the upper containing plate main body 101 is easier to detach, subsequent cleaning is convenient, and instruments are placed on the upper containing plate main body 101 during operation. The third fixed block 107 and the first fixed block 105 are matched to place the scissors medical instrument, the third fixed block 107 and the second fixed block 106 are matched to place the scalpel medical instrument, and the medical bottle is placed on the bottle placing block, so that the instrument is more convenient to take during operation, and the instruments can not collide with each other during movement.

Finally, it should be noted that: the foregoing description is only illustrative of the preferred embodiments of the present utility model, and although the present utility model has been described in detail with reference to the foregoing embodiments, it will be apparent to those skilled in the art that modifications may be made to the embodiments described, or equivalents may be substituted for elements thereof, and any modifications, equivalents, improvements or changes may be made without departing from the spirit and principles of the present utility model.

Claims (9)

1. Medical instrument rack, including last mechanism (1) that holds, its characterized in that: the device also comprises a bottom supporting plate (4), wherein the four corners of the lower end surface of the bottom supporting plate (4) are respectively provided with a movable wheel (5); the four corners of the upper end surface of the bottom supporting plate (4) are respectively provided with a lower containing mechanism (3) and an upper containing mechanism (1) by fixing the supporting column mechanisms (2) from bottom to top in sequence;

the upper containing mechanism (1) comprises an upper containing plate main body (101), a plurality of grooves (102) are formed in the upper end face of the upper containing plate main body (101), and a storage box (108) is arranged in the middle of the front end face of the upper containing plate main body (101) in a sliding embedded mode;

barrel grooves (117) are formed in four corners of the lower end face of the upper containing plate main body (101), inner grooves (113) are formed in four corners of the lower end face of the upper containing plate main body (101), and clamping blocks (112) are slidably arranged on the inner walls of the four inner grooves (113); the support column mechanism (2) comprises an upper support column (201), a clamping groove (202) is formed in the upper support column (201), the upper end of the upper support column (201) is vertically inserted into the barrel groove (117), and one end of the clamping block (112) is horizontally inserted into the clamping groove (202).

2. A medical device rack according to claim 1, wherein: the grooves (102) are divided into four columns, namely a first column, a second column, a third column and a fourth column from left to right; the upper end face of the upper containing plate main body (101) is fixedly provided with a plurality of second fixing blocks (106) at the front section of the inner bottom surface of the groove (102) of the first row; the upper end face of the upper containing plate main body (101) is fixedly provided with a plurality of first fixing blocks (105) at the front section of the inner bottom surface of the groove (102) in the second row; the upper end face of the upper containing plate main body (101) is arranged in a first row, and a plurality of third fixing blocks (107) are fixedly arranged at the rear section of the inner bottom face of the groove (102) in a second row.

3. A medical device rack according to claim 2, wherein: a third limiting concave part is formed in the top surface of the third fixed block (107), and a second limiting concave part is formed in the top surface of the second fixed block (106); the first fixed block (105) comprises a first fixed block body, and two limit posts are fixedly arranged on the top surface of the first fixed block body.

4. A medical device holder according to claim 2 or 3, wherein: at least one first bottle placing block (103) is fixedly arranged on the upper end face of the upper containing plate main body (101) in the grooves (102) of the third row and the fourth row.

5. The medical device rack of claim 4, wherein: a second bottle placing block (111) is fixedly arranged on the inner bottom surface of the storage box (108) near one side.

6. A medical device rack according to claim 1, wherein: and a fence (104) is fixedly arranged at the periphery of the upper end surface of the upper containing plate main body (101).

7. A medical device rack according to claim 1, wherein: an installation groove (114) is formed in the inner wall of the inner groove (113), and a reset spring (115) used for enabling the clamping block (112) to move towards the inside of the clamping groove (202) is arranged between the installation groove (114) and the clamping block (112).

8. A medical device holder according to claim 1 or 7, wherein: the fixture block (112) is fixedly provided with a shifting block (116).

9. A medical device rack according to claim 1, wherein: the lower containing mechanism (3) comprises a lower containing plate main body (303), a plurality of anti-slip strips (302) are fixedly arranged on the inner bottom surface of the lower containing plate main body (303), and a rear baffle (301) is fixedly arranged on the inner wall of the lower containing plate main body (303) close to the rear side.