CN219719538U

CN219719538U - Insecticidal equipment capable of avoiding root injury

Info

Publication number: CN219719538U
Application number: CN202320411534.8U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 罗洪昌
Original assignee: Nanhua County Huajie Agricultural Products Co ltd
Current assignee: Nanhua County Huajie Agricultural Products Co ltd
Priority date: 2023-03-07
Filing date: 2023-03-07
Publication date: 2023-09-22
Anticipated expiration: 2033-03-07

Abstract

The utility model relates to the technical field of radish planting, in particular to a root injury-preventing insecticidal device, which comprises a cross rod, an upright rod fixed on the top surface of the cross rod and close to the left end, and an inclined rod fixed on the left side surface of the upright rod and close to the top end, wherein two grips are fixed on the front side surface of the inclined rod, a supporting plate is fixed on the right side surface of the cross rod, a sliding groove is arranged on the right side surface of the supporting plate and close to the bottom end, and the root injury-preventing insecticidal device further comprises: and a protection mechanism. According to the utility model, the pesticide can be carried out in a handheld manner through the arrangement of the cross rod, the vertical rod, the inclined rod and the two handles, the radish can be protected through the protection mechanism, and the liquid inlet pipe in the pesticide mechanism is tightly sleeved with the liquid conveying pipe of the external liquid supply device, so that pesticide spraying and disinfestation can be carried out on leaves of the radish, and the pesticide liquid which is not sprayed on the leaves can be guided through the two inverted funnel-shaped protection covers, so that the pesticide liquid is prevented from penetrating into the land where the radish roots are located, and damage to the radish roots can be avoided.

Description

Insecticidal equipment capable of avoiding root injury

Technical Field

The utility model relates to the technical field of radish planting, in particular to insecticidal equipment for preventing root injury.

Background

Radish is one of common vegetables, and the radish is easy to be damaged by insect damage in the planting process, and most of insect damage is mainly harmful to leaves of the radish, so that insecticidal treatment is often required, and insecticidal equipment is required for insecticidal.

The patent with the publication number of CN218303079U discloses an insecticide spraying device, which comprises a box body, the inside first division board that is provided with of box, the inside second division board that is provided with of box are arranged perpendicularly to first division board and second division board, and the inside stirring chamber, water storage chamber and the medicine storage chamber of dividing into of box based on first division board and second division board.

Although this sprinkler is through setting up first division board in the box, the second division board, divide into the box inside water storage chamber, medicine storage chamber, stirring chamber, rotate first pivot, water in the water storage chamber and the medicine in the medicine storage chamber are rotated to the stirring intracavity by first V type groove and second V type groove according to the proportion of establishing for the ratio of water and medicine is example accurate, makes the effect of liquid medicine exert to the maximum extent, but this sprinkler does not set up the protective structure to the radish, and the liquid medicine can permeate the soil at radishes place in the time of the liquid medicine sprays, can cause the damage to the radishes and thereby influence the growth of radishes.

Disclosure of Invention

The utility model aims to provide insecticidal equipment for avoiding root injury, and aims to solve the problems that the spraying device provided in the background art is not provided with a protection structure for radishes, and the pesticide liquid can permeate into the land where the radishes are located when the pesticide liquid is sprayed, and damage is caused to the radishes so as to influence the growth of the radishes.

In order to achieve the above purpose, the present utility model provides the following technical solutions:

the utility model provides a avoid damaging insecticidal equipment of root, includes the horizontal pole, fixes in the pole setting that the horizontal pole top surface is close to left end department, fixes the diagonal bar that is close to top department at pole setting left side surface, diagonal bar front side fixed surface has two grips, the right side fixed surface of horizontal pole has the backup pad, backup pad right side surface is close to bottom department and is equipped with the spout, still includes:

the protection mechanism is arranged on the right side surface of the supporting plate and close to the bottom end and is used for protecting the radishes;

the insecticidal mechanism is arranged on the right side surface of the supporting plate and close to the top end and is used for killing insects on the radish leaves.

As a preferred implementation mode, protection mechanism includes the driving motor who fixes in backup pad right side surface near rear end department, with driving motor output shaft coaxial coupling's screw rod, with screw rod front side surface coaxial fixed double-screw bolt, fix in backup pad right side surface and with the firm board of double-screw bolt swivelling joint, protection mechanism still include with respectively with screw rod and double-screw bolt threaded connection and shape be two connecting blocks of L shape, with homonymy connecting block right side surface fixed and mutually amalgamation's two safety covers, fix on homonymy connecting block left side outer wall and with spout sliding connection's two the safety cover is the hopper-shaped, protection mechanism still includes the protection box, driving motor is located the inside and screw rod runs through the front side surface of protection box.

As a preferred implementation mode, insecticidal mechanism is including fixing the fixed plate that is close to top department and the top surface is offered the through-hole in the backup pad right side surface, run through fixed plate top surface through-hole and rotate the drain pipe of being connected with the fixed plate through the bearing, coaxial fixed in drain pipe bottom and rather than inside drain dish that is linked together, fix in drain dish bottom and rather than inside a plurality of atomizer that is linked together, insecticidal mechanism still includes the waterproof motor of inlaying and establishing on the fixed plate top surface, with waterproof motor output shaft coaxial coupling's pivot, coaxial gear of fixing on the pivot outer wall, coaxial fixed on the drain pipe outer wall and with gear engagement's ring gear, fix on the pole setting right side outer wall and with the drain pipe closely the logical liquid pipe that cup joints, fix at logical liquid pipe top and rather than inside the feed liquor pipe that is linked together.

As a preferable implementation mode, the circumference outer wall of the grip is provided with anti-skid lines, and the diameter of the grip is 2-3cm.

As a preferred embodiment, the shape of the chute is a convex shape, and the shape of the sliding block is a convex shape matched with the shape of the chute.

As a preferred embodiment, the screw is sized to fit the size of the stud and the direction of the screw surface threads is opposite to the direction of the stud surface threads.

As a preferred implementation mode, the parts of the liquid passing pipe, the liquid inlet pipe and the liquid outlet pipe are all provided with sealing rings, and the parts of the liquid outlet disk, the liquid outlet pipe and a plurality of atomizing nozzles are also provided with sealing rings.

Compared with the prior art, the utility model has the beneficial effects that:

1. the utility model is provided with the cross rod, the vertical rod, the inclined rod, the two handles, the supporting plate, the protection mechanism and the disinsection mechanism, the cross rod, the vertical rod, the inclined rod and the two handles are arranged so as to kill insects in a handheld manner, the radish can be protected by the protection mechanism, a liquid inlet pipe in the disinsection mechanism is tightly sleeved with a liquid conveying pipe of an external liquid supply device, so that pesticide spraying and disinsection can be carried out on leaves of the radish, and liquid medicine which is not sprayed on the leaves can be guided by the two protective covers in an inverted funnel shape so as to prevent the liquid medicine from penetrating into the land where the radish roots are located, and further damage to the radish roots can be avoided;

2. the circumference outer wall of the grip is provided with the anti-skid lines, and the diameter of the grip is 2-3cm, so that the friction force between the grip and a human hand can be increased, and a worker can feel more comfortable when holding the two grips.

Drawings

FIG. 1 is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of the present utility model;

FIG. 2 is a schematic view of a partial structure of the present utility model;

FIG. 3 is a cross-sectional view of a support plate of the present utility model;

FIG. 4 is an exploded view of the protection mechanism of the present utility model;

fig. 5 is an exploded view of the insecticidal mechanism according to the present utility model.

The meaning of each reference numeral in the figures is:

1. a cross bar; 2. a vertical rod; 3. a diagonal rod; 4. a grip; 5. a support plate; 51. a chute; 6. a protection mechanism; 61. a driving motor; 62. a protection box; 63. a screw; 64. a stud; 65. a stabilizing plate; 66. a connecting block; 67. a slide block; 68. a protective cover; 7. an insecticidal mechanism; 71. a fixing plate; 72. a liquid outlet pipe; 73. a liquid outlet disc; 74. an atomizing nozzle; 75. a liquid pipe; 76. a liquid inlet pipe; 77. a bearing; 78. a waterproof motor; 79. a rotating shaft; 710. a gear; 711. a toothed ring.

Detailed Description

The following description of the embodiments of the present utility model will be made clearly and completely with reference to the accompanying drawings, in which it is apparent that the embodiments described are only some embodiments of the present utility model, but not all embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be made by those skilled in the art based on the embodiments of the utility model without making any inventive effort, are intended to be within the scope of the utility model.

Referring to fig. 1-5, the present utility model provides a technical solution: the utility model provides a avoid damaging insecticidal equipment of root, includes horizontal pole 1, fixes in horizontal pole 1 top surface pole setting 2 near left end department, fixes in pole setting 2 left side surface and is close to diagonal rod 3 of top department, and diagonal rod 3 front side surface fixation has two grips 4, and horizontal pole 1's right side surface fixation has backup pad 5, and backup pad 5 right side surface is close to bottom department and is equipped with spout 51, still includes:

the protection mechanism 6 is arranged on the right side surface of the supporting plate 5 near the bottom end and is used for protecting the radishes;

the insecticidal mechanism 7 is arranged on the right side surface of the supporting plate 5 near the top end and is used for killing insects on the radish leaves.

In this embodiment, the protection mechanism 6 includes a driving motor 61 fixed on the right side surface of the supporting plate 5 near the rear end, a screw 63 coaxially connected with the output shaft of the driving motor 61, a stud 64 coaxially fixed with the front side surface of the screw 63, a stabilizing plate 65 fixed on the right side surface of the supporting plate 5 and rotationally connected with the stud 64, two connecting blocks 66 which are respectively in threaded connection with the screw 63 and the stud 64 and are L-shaped, two protection covers 68 fixed on the right side surface of the same-side connecting block 66 and mutually spliced, two sliding blocks 67 fixed on the left side outer wall of the same-side connecting block 66 and slidingly connected with the sliding groove 51, and the two protection covers 68 are in a reversed funnel shape, the protection mechanism 6 further includes a protection box 62, the driving motor 61 is located inside the protection box 62 and the screw 63 penetrates the front side surface of the protection box 62, the radish can be protected by the protection mechanism 6, the liquid medicine which is not sprayed on the leaves can be guided by the two reversed funnel-shaped protection covers 68, the radish root can be prevented from being permeated into the ground where the radish root is located, and damage can be avoided.

Besides, the insecticidal mechanism 7 comprises a fixing plate 71 fixed on the right side surface of the supporting plate 5 near the top end and provided with a through hole on the top surface, a liquid outlet pipe 72 penetrating through the through hole on the top surface of the fixing plate 71 and rotationally connected with the fixing plate 71 through a bearing 77, a liquid outlet disc 73 coaxially fixed at the bottom end of the liquid outlet pipe 72 and communicated with the inside of the liquid outlet pipe, a plurality of atomizing nozzles 74 fixed at the bottom end of the liquid outlet disc 73 and communicated with the inside of the liquid outlet disc, a waterproof motor 78 embedded on the top surface of the fixing plate 71, a rotating shaft 79 coaxially connected with the output shaft of the waterproof motor 78, a gear 710 coaxially fixed on the outer wall of the rotating shaft 79, a toothed ring 711 coaxially fixed on the outer wall of the liquid outlet pipe 72 and meshed with the gear 710, a liquid inlet pipe 76 fixed on the right side outer wall of the upright rod 2 and tightly sleeved with the liquid outlet pipe 72, and a liquid inlet pipe 76 fixed at the top end of the liquid inlet pipe 75 and communicated with the inside of the liquid outlet pipe, so that the liquid inlet pipe 76 in the insecticidal mechanism 7 is tightly sleeved with the liquid inlet pipe of an infusion pipe of an external liquid supply device, so that the leaves of the radish can be sprayed and insecticidal.

Further, the circumference outer wall of the grip 4 is provided with anti-skid lines, and the diameter of the grip 4 is 2-3cm, so that the friction force between the grip 4 and a human hand can be increased, and a worker can feel more comfortable when holding the two grips 4.

Specifically, the shape of the sliding groove 51 is in a convex shape, the shape of the sliding block 67 is in a convex shape matched with the shape of the sliding groove 51, the sliding block 67 is prevented from sliding out of the sliding groove 51, the sliding block 67 is more tightly connected with the sliding groove 51, and then the two protection covers 68 can be more stable in the moving process.

It should be noted that, the size of the screw 63 is adapted to the size of the stud 64, and the direction of the surface thread of the screw 63 is opposite to the direction of the surface thread of the stud 64, when the output shaft of the driving motor 61 rotates, the two connection blocks 66 can move in opposite directions, and further the two protection covers 68 can move in opposite directions.

It should be noted that, the contact parts of the liquid passing pipe 75, the liquid inlet pipe 76 and the liquid outlet pipe 72 are all provided with sealing rings, and the contact parts of the liquid outlet disk 73, the liquid outlet pipe 72 and the plurality of atomizing nozzles 74 are also provided with sealing rings, so that the tightness of the whole insecticidal mechanism 7 is improved, the liquid leakage phenomenon is prevented, and the radish root is also protected to a certain extent.

Finally, it should be noted that the components such as the driving motor 61 and the waterproof motor 78 in the present utility model are all universal standard components or components known to those skilled in the art, the structure and principle thereof are all known by those skilled in the art or by routine experimental methods, at the idle position of the present device, all the electric devices mentioned above refer to the power element, the electric device and the adaptive controller and the power supply, which are connected by wires, the specific connection means should refer to the working principle in the present utility model, and the electric connection between the electric devices is completed according to the sequence of operation, and the detailed connection means is known in the art.

In the specific use process of the embodiment, a worker first tightly sleeves a liquid inlet pipe 76 in an insecticidal mechanism 7 with a liquid delivery pipe of an external liquid supply device, the whole insecticidal equipment can be held by both hands through the arrangement of a cross rod 1, a vertical rod 2, an inclined rod 3 and two handles 4, then two protection covers 68 are close to radishes needing to be insecticidal, the two protection covers 68 are respectively placed on two sides of the radishes, a driving motor 61 is started through an external PCL, an output shaft of the driving motor 61 rotates to drive a screw 63 coaxially connected with the driving motor 61 to rotate, the screw 63 rotates to drive a stud 64 coaxially fixed with the driving motor to rotate, the screw 63 rotates with the stud 64 to drive the two connection blocks 66 to be close to each other, the two connection blocks 66 move under the guiding action of two sliding blocks 67 respectively, the two connection blocks 66 further drive the two protection covers 68 to be close to each other in the moving process, and the driving motor 61 is closed through an external PLC when the two protection covers 68 are spliced together;

immediately, the external liquid supply device and the waterproof motor 78 are started, the output shaft of the waterproof motor 78 rotates to drive the rotating shaft 79 coaxially connected with the waterproof motor to rotate, the rotating shaft 79 rotates to drive the gear 710 coaxially fixed with the waterproof motor to rotate, the gear 710 rotates to drive the toothed ring 711 meshed with the gear 710 to rotate, the toothed ring 711 rotates to drive the liquid outlet pipe 72 coaxially fixed with the toothed ring, the liquid outlet pipe 72 rotates to drive the liquid outlet disc 73 and the atomizing nozzles 74 fixed with the liquid outlet pipe to rotate, meanwhile, the external liquid supply device conveys liquid medicine from the liquid conveying pipe to the liquid inlet pipe 76 and enters the liquid inlet pipe 75, the liquid medicine entering the liquid inlet pipe 75 then enters the liquid outlet disc 73 through the liquid outlet pipe 72 and is sprayed out through the atomizing nozzles 74, and the liquid outlet disc 73 can perform spraying operation while rotating, so that the sprayed liquid medicine can be more uniformly distributed on radish leaves.

The foregoing has shown and described the basic principles, principal features and advantages of the utility model. It will be understood by those skilled in the art that the present utility model is not limited to the above-described embodiments, and that the above-described embodiments and descriptions are only preferred embodiments of the present utility model, and are not intended to limit the utility model, and that various changes and modifications may be made therein without departing from the spirit and scope of the utility model as claimed. The scope of the utility model is defined by the appended claims and equivalents thereof.

Claims

1. The utility model provides a avoid damaging insecticidal equipment of root, includes horizontal pole (1), fixes pole setting (2) that are close to left end department at horizontal pole (1) top surface, fixes pole setting (2) left side surface and is close to diagonal rod (3) of top department, a serial communication port, diagonal rod (3) front side surface fixation has two grips (4), the right side surface fixation of horizontal pole (1) has backup pad (5), backup pad (5) right side surface is close to bottom department and is equipped with spout (51), still includes:

the protection mechanism (6) is arranged on the right side surface of the supporting plate (5) near the bottom end and is used for protecting the radishes;

the insecticidal mechanism (7) is arranged on the right side surface of the supporting plate (5) near the top end and is used for killing insects on the radish leaves.

2. The root-injury-avoiding insecticidal device of claim 1, wherein: the protection mechanism (6) comprises a driving motor (61) fixed on the right side surface of the supporting plate (5) and close to the rear end, a screw rod (63) coaxially connected with the output shaft of the driving motor (61), a stud (64) coaxially fixed on the front side surface of the screw rod (63), a stabilizing plate (65) fixed on the right side surface of the supporting plate (5) and rotationally connected with the stud (64), two connecting blocks (66) which are respectively in threaded connection with the screw rod (63) and the stud (64) and are L-shaped in shape, two protection covers (68) fixed on the right side surface of the same-side connecting block (66) and mutually spliced, two sliding blocks (67) fixed on the left side outer wall of the same-side connecting block (66) and slidingly connected with the sliding groove (51), and the two protection covers (68) are of an inverted funnel shape, the protection mechanism (6) further comprises a protection box (62), and the driving motor (61) is located inside the protection box (62) and the screw rod (63) penetrates through the front side surface of the protection box (62).

3. The root-injury-avoiding insecticidal device of claim 1, wherein: the utility model provides an insecticidal mechanism (7) including fix fixed board (71) that top and top surface are close to top department and the through-hole of backup pad (5) right side surface is seted up, run through fixed board (71) top surface through-hole and rotate drain pipe (72) that are connected with fixed board (71) through bearing (77), liquid drain dish (73) that are fixed on drain pipe (72) bottom and are linked together with its inside coaxially, fix a plurality of atomizer (74) that are linked together in drain dish (73) bottom and are linked together with its inside, insecticidal mechanism (7) still include waterproof motor (78) of inlaying on fixed board (71) top surface, with waterproof motor (78) output shaft coaxial coupling's pivot (79), gear (710) of coaxial fixing on pivot (79) outer wall, coaxial fixed on drain pipe (72) outer wall and with gear (710) meshing, fix on the right side outer wall of pole setting (2) and with drain pipe (72) through-liquid pipe (75) closely cup joint, fix in drain pipe (75) top and be linked together with its inside intake pipe (76).

4. The root-injury-avoiding insecticidal device of claim 1, wherein: the circumference outer wall of the grip (4) is provided with anti-skid lines, and the diameter of the grip (4) is 2-3cm.

5. The root-injury-avoiding insecticidal device of claim 2, wherein: the sliding groove (51) is in a convex shape, and the sliding block (67) is in a convex shape matched with the sliding groove (51).

6. The root-injury-avoiding insecticidal device of claim 2, wherein: the size of the screw rod (63) is matched with the size of the stud (64), and the direction of the surface threads of the screw rod (63) is opposite to the direction of the surface threads of the stud (64).

7. A root-damaging-avoiding insecticidal device according to claim 3, wherein: the liquid through pipe (75) is provided with sealing rings at the contact positions of the liquid through pipe (76) and the liquid outlet pipe (72), and the sealing rings are also provided at the contact positions of the liquid outlet disc (73) and the liquid outlet pipe (72) and the atomizing spray heads (74).