CN219719518U - Instrument for monitoring pest situation in field - Google Patents
Instrument for monitoring pest situation in field Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN219719518U CN219719518U CN202320552004.5U CN202320552004U CN219719518U CN 219719518 U CN219719518 U CN 219719518U CN 202320552004 U CN202320552004 U CN 202320552004U CN 219719518 U CN219719518 U CN 219719518U
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- China
- Prior art keywords
- fixed mounting
- box
- collecting box
- light
- case
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- 241000607479 Yersinia pestis Species 0.000 title claims abstract description 35
- 238000012544 monitoring process Methods 0.000 title description 3
- OKTJSMMVPCPJKN-UHFFFAOYSA-N Carbon Chemical compound [C] OKTJSMMVPCPJKN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 15
- 238000009423 ventilation Methods 0.000 claims description 7
- 238000009434 installation Methods 0.000 claims description 4
- 230000003467 diminishing effect Effects 0.000 abstract 2
- 229910052799 carbon Inorganic materials 0.000 description 7
- 241000238631 Hexapoda Species 0.000 description 6
- 230000007547 defect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 239000000428 dust Substances 0.000 description 2
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 2
- 241001122767 Theaceae Species 0.000 description 1
- 238000012271 agricultural production Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000004075 alteration Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000005540 biological transmission Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000007664 blowing Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000010276 construction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 201000010099 disease Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 208000037265 diseases, disorders, signs and symptoms Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 238000005516 engineering process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000002420 orchard Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000006467 substitution reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
Landscapes
- Catching Or Destruction (AREA)
Abstract
The utility model discloses a field pest situation monitor, which has the technical scheme that: including the collecting box, four equal fixed mounting in bottom surface of collecting box have the supporting shoe, the top surface fixed mounting of collecting box has lures the case, a plurality of light trap has all been seted up to four sides of outer wall of lure the case, the inside of lure the case is provided with adjusting part for adjust the size of light trap, through setting up driving motor, it is rotatory through starting driving motor drive lead screw, it shelters from the dog to drive the light trap, make the light trap by diminishing, start trap after the adjustment, exhaust fan and high definition digtal camera, the pest gets into through the light trap and lures the incasement, make the pest blow to the sticking through the exhaust fan, then make a video recording to the pest through high definition digtal camera, it is worth noting that can not make the irradiation light angle of trap take place the skew when diminishing the light trap, lead to the light irradiation distance to shorten.
Description
Technical Field
The utility model relates to the technical field of insect pest monitors, in particular to a field disease insect pest monitor.
Background
The pest situation monitor is a device for measuring pest situations applied to pest frequent occurrence areas of agricultural gardens, tea gardens and orchards, and can effectively kill pests in a certain area, count and monitor pest situations in the area, further guide agricultural production and prevent pest disasters.
The existing insect condition measuring and reporting instrument trapping part adopts the shutter setting, screens the insect trapped by adjusting the opening and closing angle of the shutter, but the technology has the defects that for example, when the size of the shutter is adjusted, the light irradiation angle of the shutter returns to the trapping lamp is changed, so that the irradiation distance of the trapping lamp is shortened.
Disclosure of Invention
Aiming at the defects of the prior art, the utility model provides a field pest situation monitor, which solves the problems that the existing pest situation monitor trapping part adopts a shutter to screen trapped pests by adjusting the opening and closing angle of the shutter, for example, when the size of a hole is adjusted, the light irradiation angle of the shutter returns to a trapping lamp is changed, so that the irradiation distance of the trapping lamp is shortened.
The technical aim of the utility model is realized by the following technical scheme:
a field pest situation monitor, comprising: the four corners of the bottom surface of the collecting box are fixedly provided with supporting blocks, the top surface of the collecting box is fixedly provided with an attracting box, and the four sides of the outer wall of the attracting box are provided with a plurality of light holes; the adjusting component is arranged in the attracting box and used for adjusting the size of the light transmission hole.
Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, through setting up adjusting part, can adjust the size of light-transmitting hole through adjusting part, and do not make the light irradiation angle change after the adjustment size, the irradiation distance of light can not change, has solved among the prior art and has used the shutter to adjust the light-transmitting hole size and lead to the irradiation angle of light to change and lead to the problem that irradiation distance diminishes.
Preferably, the adjusting assembly comprises: the top plate, roof fixed mounting is in the top surface of attracting the case, the ventilation hole has been seted up to the top surface of roof, the inside fixed mounting in ventilation hole has the installation piece, the bottom surface fixed mounting of installation piece has the exhaust fan, four equal fixed mounting in inside of attracting the case have two drive blocks, four equal fixed mounting in inside of attracting the case have two stoppers, the stopper with the drive block position is corresponding, one side fixed mounting of drive block has driving motor, driving motor drive shaft's one end fixed mounting has the lead screw, the excircle wall face threaded connection of lead screw has the shielding piece, the lead screw keep away from driving motor's one end with be connected with the stopper through the bearing, the bottom surface fixed mounting of roof has two fixed blocks, two fixed mounting has the trapping lamp between the fixed block, the inside of collecting box is provided with the sticky worm subsides, inside one side fixed mounting of collecting box has high definition digtal camera.
Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, through setting up driving motor, it is rotatory to drive the lead screw through starting driving motor, it shelters from the light trap to drive to hide the dog, make the light trap by reducing, start trap lamp after the adjustment is accomplished, exhaust fan and high definition digtal camera, the pest gets into through the light trap and lures the incasement, make the pest by blowing to the sticking on through the exhaust fan, then make a video recording the pest through high definition digtal camera, it is worth noting that can not make the irradiation light angle of trap lamp take place the skew when reducing the light trap, lead to light irradiation distance to shorten.
Preferably, an activated carbon filter screen is fixedly arranged in the vent hole, and the activated carbon filter screen is positioned on the bottom surface of the exhaust fan.
Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, through setting up the active carbon filter screen, can filter the air that the exhaust fan was followed the collecting box outside suction through the active carbon filter screen, prevent that the dust from being blown to the sticky note on, cause sticky note viscidity to reduce.
Preferably, a battery box is fixedly arranged on one side of the collecting box, a battery is arranged in the battery box, a solar panel is fixedly arranged on the top surface of the top plate, and the solar panel is electrically connected with the battery in the battery box.
Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, through setting up solar panel, can have the sunshine in daytime through solar panel and supply power to the battery in the battery box, practiced thrift the resource.
Preferably, the mounting mouth has been seted up to one side of collecting box, the mounting mouth with the inside of collecting box is linked together, the joint groove has all been seted up to the inside left and right sides of mounting mouth, the inside slip joint in joint groove has the joint piece, two fixed mounting has between the joint piece and places the case, sticky note with place case movable sleeve and establish.
Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, through setting up the joint piece, establish through joint piece and joint groove activity cover for the staff can be with placing the inside of case follow collecting box and take out, thereby is convenient for handle the pest of sticking to the worm.
Preferably, a pull block is fixedly arranged on one side of the placement box.
Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, through setting up the pull block, make the staff more convenient will place the case and take out from the inside of collecting box through the pull block.
In summary, the utility model has the following advantages:
through setting up adjusting part, can adjust the size of light-transmitting hole through adjusting part, and do not make the light irradiation angle change after the adjustment size, the irradiation distance of light can not change, has solved among the prior art and has used the shutter to adjust the light-transmitting hole size and lead to the irradiation angle of light to change and lead to the problem that irradiation distance diminishes.
Through setting up the active carbon filter screen, can filter the air that the exhaust fan was followed the outside suction of collecting box through the active carbon filter screen, prevent that the dust from being blown to the sticky note and stick, cause sticky note viscidity to reduce.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a schematic perspective view of the present utility model;
FIG. 2 is a schematic view of a split construction of the present utility model;
FIG. 3 is a schematic view of the top plate structure of the present utility model;
FIG. 4 is a schematic view of a structure of a clamping groove according to the present utility model;
fig. 5 is a schematic view of a shielding block structure of the present utility model.
Reference numerals: 1. a collection box; 2. a support block; 3. an attracting box; 4. a light hole; 5. a top plate; 6. a vent hole; 7. a mounting block; 8. an exhaust fan; 9. a driving block; 10. a limiting block; 11. a driving motor; 12. a screw rod; 13. a shielding block; 14. a fixed block; 15. trapping the lamp; 16. sticking to the insects; 17. an active carbon filter screen; 18. a battery box; 19. a solar panel; 20. a mounting port; 21. a clamping groove; 22. a clamping block; 23. placing a box; 24. pulling blocks.
Detailed Description
The following description of the embodiments of the present utility model will be made clearly and completely with reference to the accompanying drawings, in which it is apparent that the embodiments described are only some embodiments of the present utility model, but not all embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be made by those skilled in the art based on the embodiments of the utility model without making any inventive effort, are intended to be within the scope of the utility model.
Referring to fig. 1, 2, 3 and 4, a field pest situation monitor comprises a collecting box 1, wherein four corners of the bottom surface of the collecting box 1 are fixedly provided with supporting blocks 2, the top surface of the collecting box 1 is fixedly provided with an attracting box 3, four sides of the outer wall of the attracting box 3 are provided with a plurality of light holes 4, the inside of the attracting box 3 is provided with an adjusting component for adjusting the size of the light holes 4, the adjusting component comprises a top plate 5, the top plate 5 is fixedly arranged on the top surface of the attracting box 3, the top surface of the top plate 5 is provided with a ventilation hole 6, the inside of the ventilation hole 6 is fixedly provided with a mounting block 7, the bottom surface of the mounting block 7 is fixedly provided with an exhaust fan 8, the four sides of the inside of the attracting box 3 are fixedly provided with two driving blocks 9, the four sides of the inside of the attracting box 3 are fixedly provided with two limiting blocks 10, the limiting blocks 10 correspond to the positions of the driving blocks 9, one side of the driving block 9 is fixedly provided with a driving motor 11, one end of a driving shaft of the driving motor 11 is fixedly provided with a screw rod 12, the outer circular wall surface of the screw rod 12 is in threaded connection with a shielding block 13, one end of the screw rod 12 away from the driving motor 11 is connected with a limiting block 10 through a bearing, the bottom surface of the top plate 5 is fixedly provided with two fixing blocks 14, a trapping lamp 15 is fixedly arranged between the two fixing blocks 14, the inside of the collecting box 1 is provided with a sticky note 16, one side of the inside of the collecting box 1 is fixedly provided with a high-definition camera, by setting the driving motor 11, the screw rod 12 is driven to rotate by starting the driving motor 11 to drive the shielding block 13 to shield the light hole 4, so that the light hole 4 is narrowed, after adjustment, the trapping lamp 15, the exhaust fan 8 and the high-definition camera are started, pests enter the light hole 4 into the light hole 3, the pests are blown onto the sticky note 16 through the exhaust fan 8, then, the insect is shot by the high-definition camera, and the irradiation light angle of the trap lamp 15 is not shifted while the light hole 4 is reduced, so that the irradiation distance of the light is shortened.
Referring to fig. 2, fig. 3, fig. 4 and fig. 5, the inside fixed mounting of ventilation hole 6 has active carbon filter screen 17, active carbon filter screen 17 is located the bottom surface of exhaust fan 8, one side fixed mounting of collecting box 1 has battery box 18, the inside of battery box 18 is provided with the battery, the top surface fixed mounting of roof 5 has solar panel 19, solar panel 19 and battery electric connection in the battery box 18, mounting hole 20 has been seted up to one side of collecting box 1, mounting hole 20 is linked together with the inside of collecting box 1, joint groove 21 has all been seted up to the inside left and right sides of mounting hole 20, the inside slip joint of joint groove 21 has joint piece 22, fixed mounting has place case 23 between two joint pieces 22, sticky note 16 and place the movable sleeve of case 23 and establish, one side fixed mounting of placing case 23 has pull block 24, through setting up joint piece 22 and joint groove 21 movable sleeve for the staff can take out place case 23 from the inside of collecting box 1, thereby be convenient for handle sticky note 16.
Working principle: referring to fig. 1-5, when in use, by setting the driving motor 11, driving the screw rod 12 to rotate by starting the driving motor 11, under the threaded connection effect of the screw rod 12 and the shielding block 13, the shielding block 13 moves and shields the light hole 4, so that the channel between the light hole 4 and the collecting box 1 is reduced, after adjustment, the trapping lamp 15, the exhaust fan 8 and the high-definition camera are started, pests enter the trapping box 3 through the light hole 4, the pests are blown onto the sticky tape 16 through the exhaust fan 8, then the high-definition camera is used for shooting the pests, after monitoring, the pulling block 24 is pulled, the placing box 23 is taken out from the mounting port 20, the pests on the sticky tape 16 are processed, and then the solar panel 19 absorbs solar energy to charge a battery in the battery box 18.
Although embodiments of the present utility model have been shown and described, it will be understood by those skilled in the art that various changes, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made therein without departing from the principles and spirit of the utility model, the scope of which is defined in the appended claims and their equivalents.
Claims (5)
1. A field pest situation monitor, comprising:
the collecting box (1), four corners of the bottom surface of the collecting box (1) are fixedly provided with supporting blocks (2), the top surface of the collecting box (1) is fixedly provided with an attracting box (3), and four sides of the outer wall of the attracting box (3) are provided with a plurality of light holes (4);
the adjusting part, adjusting part sets up lure the inside of case (3) for adjust the size of light trap (4), adjusting part includes:
roof (5), roof (5) fixed mounting is in the top surface of drawing case (3), ventilation hole (6) have been seted up to the top surface of roof (5), the inside fixed mounting of ventilation hole (6) has installation piece (7), the bottom surface fixed mounting of installation piece (7) has exhaust fan (8), draw the equal fixed mounting in inside four sides of case (3) to have two driving blocks (9), draw the equal fixed mounting in inside four sides of case (3) to have two stopper (10), stopper (10) with driving block (9) position is corresponding, one side fixed mounting of driving block (9) has driving motor (11), the one end fixed mounting of driving motor (11) drive shaft has lead screw (12), the outer disc surface threaded connection of lead screw (12) has shelter from piece (13), the one end of lead screw (12) keep away from driving motor (11) with be connected with stopper (10) through the bearing, the fixed mounting of roof (5) has two fixed blocks (14) bottom surface, two fixed mounting have between two fixed mounting lamp (14) have high definition digtal camera (1) respectively, install inside fixed mounting (16) in the inside of collecting box (1).
2. The field pest situation monitor as claimed in claim 1, wherein an activated carbon filter screen (17) is fixedly installed in the vent hole (6), and the activated carbon filter screen (17) is located at the bottom surface of the exhaust fan (8).
3. The field pest situation monitor as claimed in claim 1, wherein a battery box (18) is fixedly installed on one side of the collecting box (1), a battery is arranged in the battery box (18), a solar panel (19) is fixedly installed on the top surface of the top plate (5), and the solar panel (19) is electrically connected with the battery in the battery box (18).
4. The field pest situation monitor according to claim 1, wherein a mounting opening (20) is formed in one side of the collecting box (1), the mounting opening (20) is communicated with the inside of the collecting box (1), clamping grooves (21) are formed in the left side and the right side of the inside of the mounting opening (20), clamping blocks (22) are slidably clamped in the clamping grooves (21), a placing box (23) is fixedly mounted between the two clamping blocks (22), and the pest sticking patch (16) is movably sleeved with the placing box (23).
5. A field pest situation monitor according to claim 4, characterized in that a pull block (24) is fixedly mounted on one side of the placement box (23).
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202320552004.5U CN219719518U (en) | 2023-03-21 | 2023-03-21 | Instrument for monitoring pest situation in field |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202320552004.5U CN219719518U (en) | 2023-03-21 | 2023-03-21 | Instrument for monitoring pest situation in field |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN219719518U true CN219719518U (en) | 2023-09-22 |
Family
ID=88031022
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202320552004.5U Active CN219719518U (en) | 2023-03-21 | 2023-03-21 | Instrument for monitoring pest situation in field |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN219719518U (en) |
-
2023
- 2023-03-21 CN CN202320552004.5U patent/CN219719518U/en active Active
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| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| GR01 | Patent grant |