CN219719415U

CN219719415U - Feed delivery trolley

Info

Publication number: CN219719415U
Application number: CN202320731022.XU
Authority: CN
Inventors: 宫旭胤; 金茜; 景照明; 吴建平; 刘海波; 寇永谋
Original assignee: Institute Of Animal Husbandry And Green Agriculture Gansu Academy Of Agricultural Sciences (institute Of Agricultural Quality Standards And Testing Technology Gansu Academy Of Agricultural Sciences)
Current assignee: Institute Of Animal Husbandry And Green Agriculture Gansu Academy Of Agricultural Sciences (institute Of Agricultural Quality Standards And Testing Technology Gansu Academy Of Agricultural Sciences)
Priority date: 2023-04-06
Filing date: 2023-04-06
Publication date: 2023-09-22
Anticipated expiration: 2033-04-06

Abstract

The utility model discloses a feed throwing cart which comprises a loading carriage, a box cover, four supporting legs, four universal wheels and handrails, wherein the top of the loading carriage is of an opening structure, the box cover is movably arranged at the top of the loading carriage, the four supporting legs are respectively and fixedly arranged at four corners of the bottom of the loading carriage, the four universal wheels are respectively and rotatably arranged at the bottoms of the corresponding supporting legs, the handrails are fixedly arranged on the outer wall of the front side of the loading carriage, the middle part of the inner wall of the bottom of the loading carriage is provided with a mounting hole, a discharging pipe is rotatably arranged in the mounting hole through a bearing, the bottom end of the discharging pipe extends out of the mounting hole, and a feeding mechanism is arranged at the bottom of the loading carriage. The quantitative feed feeding device is reasonable in design, good in practicability, convenient to quantitatively feed into the feeding groove in the breeding house, capable of changing the quantitative feed feeding capacity, suitable for quantitatively feeding different animals and convenient to operate.

Description

Feed delivery trolley

Technical Field

The utility model relates to the technical field of feed delivery equipment, in particular to a feed delivery trolley.

Background

The feed is a general term for the food of all animals raised by humans, and mainly refers to the food of animals raised by agriculture or animal husbandry. In the cultivation process of farms, most tedious and daily work needing to be timed is mainly feed throwing of feed, the work is one of the most time-consuming and labor-consuming main works in cultivation work, in order to facilitate the feed throwing work to be convenient to lighten and facilitate the feed throwing work, the work efficiency is improved, and some farms can use feed throwing carts to throw feed into the feed grooves of each cultivation house one by one so as to feed animals. Through retrieving, the chinese patent with the grant bulletin number CN207428139U announces a fodder throwing vehicle, which comprises a vehicle body, install the walking wheel on the automobile body, be equipped with the mount on the automobile body, install the storage tank on the mount, install the inner tube of vertical setting in the inner chamber of storage tank, install the pivot by power device in the storage tank, the pivot top-down passes the inner tube and stretches to the bottom of storage tank, fixedly connected with helical blade in the pivot, install first transport auger on the mount, the second transport auger, the hopper is put in to the feed end installation of first transport auger, the inner chamber of storage tank is linked to the discharge end of first transport auger, the feed end of second transport auger is linked to the bottom of storage tank, the discharge end of second transport auger is connected with the discharging pipe. The utility model can realize the functions of automatically mixing and throwing the feed and has the advantages of labor saving and high working efficiency.

The above solution has been found to still have at least the following drawbacks in practice: when the fodder is put in, the amount of putting in of fodder can not be accurately put in each trough to the accuse, and then can not put in the fodder to every trough by the ration, easily cause the inhomogeneous phenomenon of the amount of putting in fodder in every trough, the result of use is not ideal, and for this reason, we propose a fodder put in shallow and be used for solving above-mentioned problem.

Disclosure of Invention

(one) solving the technical problems

Aiming at the defects of the prior art, the utility model provides a feed throwing cart which solves the problems that the throwing amount of feed can not be accurately controlled for each trough and the feed can not be quantitatively thrown into each trough.

(II) technical scheme

In order to achieve the above purpose, the present utility model provides the following technical solutions: the utility model provides a fodder is put in shallow, includes loading railway carriage, case lid, four landing legs, four universal wheels and handrail, the top of loading railway carriage is open structure, case lid movable mounting at the top of loading railway carriage, four landing legs are fixed mounting respectively in the bottom four corners of loading railway carriage, four universal wheels rotate respectively and install the bottom at corresponding landing leg, handrail fixed mounting is on the front side outer wall of loading railway carriage, the mounting hole has been seted up at the middle part of the bottom inner wall of loading railway carriage, install the discharging pipe through the bearing rotation in the mounting hole, the bottom of discharging pipe extends to outside the mounting hole, the bottom of loading railway carriage is provided with the feeding mechanism.

Preferably, the feeding mechanism comprises a feeding barrel, a spiral feeding shaft, a driving motor, a feed measuring box, a mounting seat, an electric push rod, a vertical plate and a baffle, wherein the feeding barrel is fixedly arranged at the bottom end of a discharging pipe, the discharging pipe is communicated with the inside of the feeding barrel, the left side of the feeding barrel is of an opening structure, the spiral feeding shaft is rotatably arranged in the feeding barrel, the driving motor is fixedly arranged on the right side of the feeding barrel, the output shaft end of the driving motor extends into the feeding barrel and is fixedly connected with the right end of the spiral feeding shaft, the feed measuring box is fixedly arranged on the left side of the feeding barrel, the feeding barrel is communicated with the inside of the feed measuring box, the bottom of the feed measuring box is of an opening structure, the mounting seat is fixedly arranged at the bottom of the feeding barrel, the electric push rod is fixedly arranged at the bottom of the mounting seat, the vertical plate is fixedly arranged at the output shaft end of the electric push rod, the vertical plate is in contact with the outer wall of the right side of the feed measuring box, the baffle is fixedly arranged below the left side of the vertical plate, and the top of the baffle is in sliding contact with the bottom of the feed measuring box.

Preferably, the feeding mechanism further comprises an adjusting motor, a gear and an outer gear ring, wherein the adjusting motor is fixedly arranged at the bottom of the loading wagon box and is positioned at the left side of the discharging pipe, the gear is fixedly arranged at the output shaft end of the adjusting motor, the outer gear ring is fixedly sleeved on the outer wall of the discharging pipe, and the gear is meshed with the outer gear ring.

Preferably, the fodder is got and is provided with space adjusting part on the box, space adjusting part includes baffle, axle bed, turning handle and lead screw, baffle slidable mounting is got at the fodder and is got in the box, the bottom of baffle and the top sliding contact of baffle, axle bed fixed mounting is on the left side wall of baffle, the fodder is got and is offered the screw hole on the left side inner wall of box, lead screw threaded mounting is outside the screw hole, the both ends of lead screw all extend to outside the screw hole, the right-hand member and the axle bed rotation of lead screw are connected, turning handle fixed mounting is in the left end of lead screw.

Preferably, two transverse guide rods are fixedly arranged on the left side wall of the partition plate, two guide holes are formed in the inner wall of the left side of the feed measuring box, and the left ends of the two transverse guide rods respectively penetrate through the corresponding guide holes in a sliding mode.

Preferably, a power supply box is fixedly arranged on the outer wall of the left side of the loading wagon box, the top of the power supply box is of an opening structure, and a storage battery pack is fixedly arranged in the power supply box.

Preferably, the bottom inner wall of the loading wagon box is of an inclined plane structure.

(III) beneficial effects

The utility model provides a feed delivery trolley. The beneficial effects are as follows:

(1) This shallow is put in to fodder, through utilizing the feeding mechanism that comprises defeated feed cylinder, spiral feed shaft, driving motor, fodder volume box, the mount pad, electric putter, the riser, the baffle, accommodate motor, gear and outer ring gear combination, be convenient for carry out the ration in to the trough in the breed house, and when all there is the trough in the passageway both sides in the breed house, can control the discharging pipe and drive defeated feed cylinder and fodder volume box horizontal rotation regulation, the convenience is put in the trough ration to passageway both sides, do not adjust the orientation of loading railway carriage again and carry out the ration and throw the material, convenient operation is simple, the problem that can not accurately put in the ration to every trough to the volume of throwing in of fodder in every trough of accuse is solved.

(2) This shallow is put in to fodder through utilizing by including the space regulation subassembly that baffle, axle bed, rotating handle and lead screw combination constitute, is convenient for adjust the space size between baffle and the defeated feed cylinder, changes the fodder promptly and gets the capacity size of box inside dress fodder promptly, and then can change the capacity that the ration was put in the fodder, is applicable to and carries out the ration to different animals and put in the fodder use, and the practicality is good.

Drawings

FIG. 1 is a schematic perspective view of the present utility model;

FIG. 2 is a schematic cross-sectional view of the front view of the present utility model;

FIG. 3 is an enlarged schematic view of portion A of FIG. 2;

fig. 4 is an enlarged schematic view of a portion B in fig. 2.

In the figure: 1. loading wagon boxes; 2. a case cover; 3. a support leg; 4. a universal wheel; 5. an armrest; 6. a discharge pipe; 7. a feed delivery cylinder; 8. a spiral material conveying shaft; 9. a driving motor; 10. a feed taking box; 11. a mounting base; 12. an electric push rod; 13. a riser; 14. a baffle; 15. a partition plate; 16. a shaft seat; 17. a rotating handle; 18. a screw rod; 19. a transverse guide rod; 20. adjusting a motor; 21. a gear; 22. an outer ring gear; 23. a power supply box; 24. and a storage battery.

Detailed Description

The following description of the embodiments of the present utility model will be made clearly and completely with reference to the accompanying drawings, in which it is apparent that the embodiments described are only some embodiments of the present utility model, but not all embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be made by those skilled in the art based on the embodiments of the utility model without making any inventive effort, are intended to be within the scope of the utility model.

In the description of the present utility model, it should be understood that the terms "length", "width", "upper", "lower", "front", "rear", "left", "right", "vertical", "horizontal", "top", "bottom", "inner", "outer", etc. indicate orientations or positional relationships based on the drawings, are merely for convenience in describing the present utility model and simplifying the description, and do not indicate or imply that the apparatus or elements referred to must have a specific orientation, be configured and operated in a specific orientation, and thus should not be construed as limiting the present utility model, and furthermore, in the description of the present utility model, the meaning of "a plurality" means two or more unless specifically defined otherwise.

As shown in fig. 1-4, the present utility model provides a technical solution: the utility model provides a shallow is put in to fodder, including loading railway carriage 1, case lid 2, four landing legs 3, four universal wheels 4 and handrail 5, the top of loading railway carriage 1 is open structure for deposit fodder, case lid 2 movable mounting is at the top of loading railway carriage 1, a top opening part for carrying out the closing cap to loading railway carriage 1, four landing legs 3 are fixed mounting respectively in the bottom four corners of loading railway carriage 1, four universal wheels 4 are rotated respectively and are installed in the bottom of corresponding landing leg 3, handrail 5 fixed mounting is on the front side outer wall of loading railway carriage 1, make things convenient for the hand push loading railway carriage to remove, wherein:

the inner wall of the bottom of the loading wagon box 1 is of an inclined surface structure, so that the feed can be discharged out of the loading wagon box 1 smoothly, a mounting hole is formed in the middle of the inner wall of the bottom of the loading wagon box 1, a discharging pipe 6 is rotatably mounted in the mounting hole through a bearing, the bottom end of the discharging pipe 6 extends out of the mounting hole, the discharging pipe 6 is used for discharging the feed in the loading wagon box 1, a feeding mechanism is arranged at the bottom of the loading wagon box 1 and is used for quantitatively feeding the feed into a feed tank in a breeding house, the feeding mechanism comprises a feed conveying cylinder 7, a spiral feed conveying shaft 8, a driving motor 9, a feed taking box 10, a mounting seat 11, an electric push rod 12, a vertical plate 13, a baffle plate 14, an adjusting motor 20, a gear 21 and an outer gear ring 22, the feed conveying cylinder 7 is fixedly mounted at the bottom end of the discharging pipe 6, the discharging pipe 6 is communicated with the inside the feed conveying cylinder 7, the left side of the feed conveying cylinder 7 is of an opening structure, the screw feeding shaft 8 is rotatably arranged in the feeding barrel 7, the driving motor 9 is fixedly arranged on the right side of the feeding barrel 7, the output shaft end of the driving motor 9 extends into the feeding barrel 7 and is fixedly connected with the right end of the screw feeding shaft 8, the driving motor 9 is used for driving the screw feeding shaft 8 to rotate, the screw feeding shaft 8 can be used for conveying plastics, the feed taking box 10 is fixedly arranged on the left side of the feeding barrel 7, the feeding barrel 7 is communicated with the inside of the feed taking box 10, the feed taking box 10 is used for taking the feed existing in the feeding barrel 7, the feed taking box 7 plays a role in taking the feed, the feed taking box 10 can be made of transparent toughened glass or transparent plastics with good strength, the feed amount in the feed taking box 10 can be conveniently observed, the bottom of the feed taking box 10 is of an opening structure, the feed can be conveniently discharged, the mount pad 11 fixed mounting is in the bottom of defeated feed cylinder 7, electric putter 12 fixed mounting is in the bottom of mount pad 11, riser 13 fixed mounting is at the output axle head of electric putter 12, as shown in fig. 2 and 4, electric putter 12 is the extension state, riser 13 is inconsistent with the right side outer wall of box 10 is got to the fodder, baffle 14 fixed mounting is in the left side below of riser 13, the top of baffle 14 and the bottom sliding contact of box 10 is got to the fodder, utilize electric putter 12 steerable riser 13 and baffle 14 horizontal migration, riser 13 is used for spacing to the horizontal migration stroke of baffle 14, baffle 14 is used for sealing the bottom opening part of box 10 is got to the fodder, accommodate motor 20 fixed mounting is in the bottom of loading carriage 1 and is located the left side of discharging pipe 6, gear 21 fixed mounting is at the output axle head of accommodate motor 20, outer ring 22 fixed cover is established on the outer wall of discharging pipe 6, gear 21 meshes with outer ring 22 mutually, steerable gear 21 rotates, utilize the meshing transmission effect of gear 21 and outer ring 22, steerable discharging pipe 6 drive box 7 and fodder are got the horizontal movement of box 10, and the fodder is got according to the need to the convenient both sides of putting into the passageway of taking.

In this embodiment, be provided with space adjustment subassembly on the box 10 is got to fodder, space adjustment subassembly includes baffle 15, axle bed 16, rotating handle 17 and lead screw 18, baffle 15 slidable mounting is got in box 10 at the fodder, the bottom of baffle 15 and the top sliding contact of baffle 14, it is to be noted that, the top of baffle 15 and the top inner wall sliding seal contact of box 10 is got to the fodder, the front side and the rear side of baffle 15 respectively with the front side inner wall and the rear side inner wall sliding seal contact of box 10 are got to the fodder, and then baffle 15 can get box 10 internal separation and be two spaces for the fodder is stored in the space between baffle 15 and the feed cylinder 7, axle bed 16 fixed mounting is on the left side wall of baffle 15, offer the screw hole on the left side inner wall of box 10 is got to the fodder, lead screw 18 screw thread mounting is at screw hole, the both ends of lead screw 18 all extend to the screw hole outside, the right-hand member and axle bed 16 rotate and are connected, rotating handle 17 fixed mounting is at the left end of lead screw 18, utilize rotating handle 17, be convenient for rotate the lead screw 18, and then can adjust the horizontal position of baffle 15, can change the storage space of fodder big, and the volume of fodder is put in according to the different animal of can change.

In this embodiment, two horizontal guide rods 19 are fixedly installed on the left side wall of the partition plate 15, two guide holes are formed in the left side inner wall of the feed taking box 10, the left ends of the two horizontal guide rods 19 respectively penetrate through the corresponding guide holes in a sliding mode, and the movement direction of the partition plate 15 can be guided by the horizontal guide rods 19, so that the partition plate 15 can horizontally slide in the feed taking box 10.

In this embodiment, a power box 23 is fixedly installed on the left outer wall of the loading wagon 1, the top of the power box 23 is of an opening structure, a storage battery pack 24 is fixedly installed in the power box 23, the power box 23 is used for bearing the storage battery pack 24, the storage battery pack 24 is a rechargeable storage battery, a multi-control switch is fixedly installed on the outer wall of the loading wagon 1, the driving motor 9, the electric push rod 12, the adjusting motor 20, the storage battery pack 24 and the multi-control switch are electrically connected through wires in sequence, the adjusting motor 20 adopts a reversible motor, the multi-control switch can control the start and stop of the driving motor 9, the start and stop and reset of the electric push rod 12 and the start and stop and the forward rotation of the adjusting motor 20.

Through the structure, the feed throwing cart provided by the utility model is convenient for quantitatively throwing feed into the feeding trough in the breeding house, can change the capacity of quantitatively throwing feed, is suitable for quantitatively throwing feed to different animals, is convenient to operate, has good practicability, is particularly convenient to operate, is used for pouring feed into the loading wagon box 1, then covers the top of the loading wagon box 1, integrally pushes the device into the breeding house, starts the driving motor 9 to operate when the feed taking box 10 is moved to be positioned above the feeding trough, drives the spiral feed conveying shaft 8 to rotate, can continuously convey feed into the feed taking box 10, enables the feed to be positioned in the space between the partition plate 15 and the feed conveying cylinder 7, stops the driving motor 9 to work after the space is filled with feed, then starts the electric push rod 12 to reset, can control the vertical plate 13 to drive the baffle plate 14 to horizontally move in the direction away from the feed taking box 10, at this time, the fodder in the fodder taking box 10 falls into the trough, after the fodder in the fodder taking box 10 is completely discharged, the electric push rod 12 is started to work, the vertical plate 13 and the baffle plate 14 can be controlled to horizontally move towards the direction close to the fodder taking box 10 until the vertical plate 13 is in conflict with the fodder taking box 10, the baffle plate 14 seals the bottom of the fodder taking box 10 again, then the device is pushed to continuously move forward, when the fodder taking box 10 is pushed to the position right above the next trough, the fodder can be continuously put into the trough according to the operation steps, under the condition that the position of the baffle plate 15 is not changed, the quantitative fodder can be put because the space between the baffle plate 15 and the feeding cylinder 7 is always unchanged, when the fodder is quantitatively put into, if the two sides of the passageway in the cultivation house are provided with the trough, through starting accommodate motor 20 corotation or reversal, accommodate motor 20 drives gear 21 rotation, utilize the meshing transmission effect of gear 21 and outer ring gear 22, steerable discharging pipe 6 drives the feed cylinder 7 and feed volume of taking box 10 horizontal rotation regulation, and then conveniently put in the fodder to the trough ration in passageway both sides, no longer adjust the orientation of loading railway carriage 1 and carry out the ration again and throw the material, easy operation is simple, when throwing the fodder to different animals uses, through anticlockwise rotation handle 17, handle 17 drives lead screw 18 anticlockwise rotation and to the outside direction removal of feed volume of taking box 10, can make lead screw 18 drive baffle 15 through axle bed 16 to keep away from the direction removal of feed cylinder 7, space between baffle 15 and the feed cylinder 7 is grow at this moment, i.e. the volume of dress fodder increases, through clockwise rotation handle 17, handle 17 drives lead screw 18 clockwise rotation and moves to the direction of taking box 10 through axle bed 16 to be close to feed cylinder 7, the space between baffle 15 and the feed volume of taking box 7 is reduced, and then the volume of dress fodder is reduced, and the volume of putting in the fodder volume of putting in the ration can be applicable to the animal of putting in the different animals of ration volume of putting into.

The above description is merely an embodiment of the present utility model, but the scope of the present utility model is not limited thereto, and any person skilled in the art can easily think about changes or substitutions within the technical scope of the present utility model, and it is intended to cover the scope of the present utility model. Therefore, the protection scope of the present utility model shall be subject to the protection scope of the claims.

Claims

1. A fodder delivery shallow, its characterized in that: including loading railway carriage (1), case lid (2), four landing leg (3), four universal wheels (4) and handrail (5), the top of loading railway carriage (1) is open structure, case lid (2) movable mounting is in the top of loading railway carriage (1), four landing leg (3) are fixed mounting respectively the bottom four corners of loading railway carriage (1), four universal wheels (4) are rotated respectively and are installed in correspondence the bottom of landing leg (3), handrail (5) fixed mounting is in on the front side outer wall of loading railway carriage (1), the mounting hole has been seted up at the middle part of the bottom inner wall of loading railway carriage (1), install discharging pipe (6) through the bearing rotation in the mounting hole, the bottom of discharging pipe (6) extends to outside the mounting hole, the bottom of loading railway carriage (1) is provided with the feeding mechanism.

2. A feed delivery cart according to claim 1, wherein: the feeding mechanism comprises a feeding barrel (7), a spiral feeding shaft (8), a driving motor (9), a feed taking box (10), a mounting seat (11), an electric push rod (12), a vertical plate (13) and a baffle plate (14), wherein the feeding barrel (7) is fixedly arranged at the bottom end of the feeding barrel (6), the feeding barrel (6) is communicated with the inside of the feeding barrel (7), the left side of the feeding barrel (7) is of an opening structure, the spiral feeding shaft (8) is rotatably mounted in the feeding barrel (7), the driving motor (9) is fixedly mounted on the right side of the feeding barrel (7), the output shaft end of the driving motor (9) extends into the feeding barrel (7) and is fixedly connected with the right end of the spiral feeding shaft (8), the feeding barrel (10) is fixedly mounted on the left side of the feeding barrel (7), the feeding barrel (7) is communicated with the inside of the feeding taking box (10), the bottom of the feeding barrel (10) is of the opening structure, the electric push rod (9) is fixedly mounted at the right end of the mounting seat (11), the output shaft end of the driving motor (9) is fixedly mounted at the bottom of the vertical plate (12), the vertical plate (13) is in contact with the outer wall of the right side of the feed taking box (10), the baffle plate (14) is fixedly installed below the left side of the vertical plate (13), and the top of the baffle plate (14) is in sliding contact with the bottom of the feed taking box (10).

3. A feed delivery cart according to claim 2, wherein: the feeding mechanism further comprises an adjusting motor (20), a gear (21) and an outer gear ring (22), wherein the adjusting motor (20) is fixedly installed at the bottom of the loading wagon box (1) and located at the left side of the discharging pipe (6), the gear (21) is fixedly installed at the output shaft end of the adjusting motor (20), the outer gear ring (22) is fixedly sleeved on the outer wall of the discharging pipe (6), and the gear (21) is meshed with the outer gear ring (22).

4. A feed delivery cart according to claim 2, wherein: the utility model provides a fodder is got and is provided with space adjusting part on box (10), space adjusting part includes baffle (15), axle bed (16), rotating handle (17) and lead screw (18), baffle (15) slidable mounting is in box (10) is got to fodder, the bottom of baffle (15) with the top sliding contact of baffle (14), axle bed (16) fixed mounting is in on the left side wall of baffle (15), threaded hole has been seted up on the left side inner wall of box (10) is got to fodder, lead screw (18) threaded mounting is in threaded hole, the both ends of lead screw (18) all extend to outside the threaded hole, the right-hand member of lead screw (18) with axle bed (16) swivelling joint, rotating handle (17) fixed mounting is in the left end of lead screw (18).

5. A fodder delivery cart according to claim 4, wherein: two transverse guide rods (19) are fixedly mounted on the left side wall of the partition plate (15), two guide holes are formed in the left side inner wall of the feed measuring box (10), and the left ends of the two transverse guide rods (19) respectively penetrate through the corresponding guide holes in a sliding mode.

6. A feed delivery cart according to claim 1, wherein: the charging box is characterized in that a power box (23) is fixedly installed on the outer wall of the left side of the charging box (1), the top of the power box (23) is of an opening structure, and a storage battery pack (24) is fixedly installed in the power box (23).

7. A feed delivery cart according to claim 1, wherein: the inner wall of the bottom of the loading wagon box (1) is of an inclined plane structure.