CN219719286U

CN219719286U - Soil sterilization device

Info

Publication number: CN219719286U
Application number: CN202321184286.4U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 刘宁; 张博文; 周妍
Original assignee: Heilongjiang Natural Resources Technology Guarantee Center Heilongjiang Mineral Reserves Evaluation Center
Current assignee: Heilongjiang Natural Resources Technology Guarantee Center Heilongjiang Mineral Reserves Evaluation Center
Priority date: 2023-05-16
Filing date: 2023-05-16
Publication date: 2023-09-22
Anticipated expiration: 2033-05-16

Abstract

The utility model discloses a soil sterilization device, which belongs to the technical field of soil sterilization equipment, and comprises a steam box, wherein two guide rods are arranged between two sides of the inner wall of the steam box, a moving block is arranged between the two guide rods in a sliding manner, a mounting plate is arranged at the bottom of the moving block, an E-shaped pipe is arranged at the top end of the mounting plate, a plurality of steam pipes communicated with the E-shaped pipe are arranged at the bottom end of the mounting plate, a steam pipe is arranged at one side of the outer wall of the steam box, a telescopic hose is communicated with one side of the steam pipe, the other end of the telescopic hose is communicated with the E-shaped pipe, a fixed block is arranged at one side of the moving block, and a limiting chute is arranged at one side of the fixed block; the steam pipe that this scheme set up can insert inside the soil, under rotating electrical machines's drive, makes steam pipe can the horizontal hunting, and steam generator is gone up in the cooperation at last, can disinfect fast to the soil, and is more abundant to the disinfect of soil, has improved the bactericidal effect and the efficiency of soil.

Description

Soil sterilization device

Technical Field

The utility model relates to the technical field of soil sterilization equipment, in particular to a soil sterilization device.

Background

During scientific researches on plants and microorganisms, soil and microorganisms and other organisms in the soil, a laboratory needs to sterilize a soil sample to be tested, so that the scientific and reasonable test process and the accuracy of test results of the microorganisms and other organisms are eliminated; in the common soil sterilization method, a high-temperature method is a physical soil sterilization method aiming at replacing the traditional chemical method, and the high-temperature steam or solar irradiation heat radiation is utilized to raise the temperature of soil, so that bacteria are killed, and the aim of sterilizing the soil is fulfilled;

the patent search finds that China patent with publication number CN207820695U discloses a soil steam sterilizer, which comprises a sterilizer body, wherein a steam water tank is fixedly arranged at the bottom of an inner cavity of the sterilizer body, a stop lever is fixedly arranged at the lower part of the inner cavity of the sterilizer body, a clamping strip is fixedly arranged in the middle of the front end surface of the stop lever, a placing plate is fixedly arranged at the upper part of the inner cavity of the sterilizer body, an upper box door and a lower box door are respectively movably arranged at the upper part and the lower part of the left side of the sterilizer body through hinges, a first sealing strip is fixedly arranged at the left side of the front end surface of the upper box door, and the lower end of a water return pipe is fixedly communicated with the steam water tank.

In the technology, the soil is stacked on the placing plate, and hot steam generated by the steam water tank cannot enter the soil rapidly to perform steam sterilization, so that the soil sterilization efficiency and effect are reduced.

Disclosure of Invention

Technical problem to be solved

Aiming at the problems in the prior art, the utility model aims to provide a soil sterilization device which can realize the left-right swing of a steam pipe and finally can quickly sterilize soil by being matched with a steam generator, so that the soil sterilization is more complete, and the sterilization effect and efficiency of the soil are improved.

Technical proposal

In order to solve the problems, the utility model adopts the following technical scheme.

The utility model provides a soil sterilization device, includes the steam box, be provided with two guide arms between the inner wall both sides of steam box, two go up slidable mounting has the movable block between the guide arm, be provided with the mounting panel on the bottom of movable block, be provided with E type pipe on the top of mounting panel, be provided with a plurality of steam pipes with E type pipe intercommunication on the bottom of mounting panel, be provided with the steam pipe on outer wall one side of steam box, the intercommunication has flexible hose on one side of steam pipe, and flexible hose's the other end and E type pipe intercommunication, be provided with the fixed block on one side of movable block, spacing spout has been seted up on one side of fixed block, be provided with the rotating electrical machines on one side of steam box, the rotating electrical machines output shaft extends to the steam box on be provided with the disc, be provided with on one side of disc with spacing slider of spacing spout sliding connection.

Further, a hydraulic cylinder is arranged at the bottom end of the steam box, a placing plate is fixed on an output shaft of the hydraulic cylinder, and a bearing box is arranged at the top of the placing plate.

Further, two first sliding grooves are formed in the bottom of the bearing box, and first sliding rails which are in sliding connection with the first sliding grooves are arranged on the top of the placing plate.

Further, telescopic rods are fixed on four corners of the bottom of the placing plate, and the bottom ends of the telescopic rods are fixed on the inner bottom wall of the steam box.

Further, a box door is hinged to one side of the steam box.

Further, a plurality of steam ports are formed in the side wall of the steam pipe, and a filter screen is arranged in the steam ports.

Advantageous effects

Compared with the prior art, the utility model has the advantages that:

(1) The steam pipe that this scheme set up can insert inside the soil, under rotating electrical machines's drive, makes steam pipe can the horizontal hunting, cooperates last steam generator, can disinfect fast to the soil, and is more abundant to the disinfect of soil, has improved the bactericidal effect and the efficiency of soil, and the box that bears that set up is sliding connection with placing the board, conveniently is bearing the box and is dismantled from placing the board to also be convenient for place and take out the soil, labour saving and time saving relatively.

Drawings

FIG. 1 is a schematic view of a front cut-away perspective structure of the present utility model;

FIG. 2 is a schematic front perspective view of the present utility model;

FIG. 3 is a schematic view of a partially cut-away structure of the present utility model;

fig. 4 is a schematic view showing a sectional structure of a steam pipe according to the present utility model.

The reference numerals in the figures illustrate:

1. a steam box; 2. a door; 3. a hydraulic cylinder; 4. placing a plate; 5. a telescopic rod; 6. a guide rod; 7. a moving block; 8. a mounting plate; 9. an E-type tube; 10. a steam pipe; 11. a steam generator; 12. a flexible hose; 13. a fixed block; 14. limiting sliding grooves; 15. a rotating electric machine; 16. a disc; 17. a limit sliding block; 18. a carrying case; 19. a steam port.

Detailed Description

The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present utility model will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present utility model; it is apparent that the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present utility model, not all embodiments, and that all other embodiments obtained by persons of ordinary skill in the art without making creative efforts based on the embodiments in the present utility model are within the protection scope of the present utility model.

Example 1:

referring to fig. 1-4, a soil sterilization device comprises a steam box 1, two guide rods 6 are arranged between two sides of the inner wall of the steam box 1, a moving block 7 is arranged between the two guide rods 6 in a sliding manner, a mounting plate 8 is arranged at the bottom of the moving block 7, an E-shaped pipe 9 is arranged at the top end of the mounting plate 8, a plurality of steam pipes 10 communicated with the E-shaped pipe 9 are arranged at the bottom end of the mounting plate 8, a steam pipe 10 is arranged at one side of the outer wall of the steam box 1, a telescopic hose 12 is communicated with one side of the steam pipe 10, the other end of the telescopic hose 12 is communicated with the E-shaped pipe 9, a fixed block 13 is arranged at one side of the moving block 7, a limit chute 14 is formed at one side of the fixed block 13, a rotating motor 15 is arranged at one side of the moving block 1, an output shaft of the rotating motor 15 extends into the steam box 1, a disc 16 is arranged at one side of the disc 16, a limit slider 17 connected with the limit chute 14 in a sliding manner is arranged at one side of the disc 16, the rotating motor 15 is started, the disc 16 drives the disc 16 to rotate, the limit slider 17 is matched with the limit chute 14, the left and right swing block 13 drives the left swing block 7 to move into the steam pipe 10 through the telescopic hose 10, and then enter the soil sterilization device 10, and can fully swing into the soil sterilization tube 10 from the left side to the soil sterilization device through the soil sterilization device, and the soil is fully driven by the steam pipe 10 through the steam pipe 10; a plurality of steam ports 19 are formed in the side wall of the steam pipe 10, a filter screen is arranged in the steam ports 19, and the steam ports 19 are prevented from being blocked, so that steam sterilization is conveniently carried out on soil;

referring to fig. 1, a hydraulic cylinder 3 is arranged at the bottom end of a steam box 1, a placing plate 4 is fixed on an output shaft of the hydraulic cylinder 3, a bearing box 18 is arranged at the top of the placing plate 4, so that soil to be sterilized is conveniently put into the bearing box 18, and the hydraulic cylinder 3 drives the soil in the bearing box 18 to lift so that the soil is in contact with a steam pipe 10; two first sliding grooves are formed in the bottom of the bearing box 18, first sliding rails which are in sliding connection with the first sliding grooves are arranged on the top of the placement plate 4, sliding of the bearing box 18 is facilitated, separation of the bearing box 18 and the placement plate 4 is facilitated, and the bearing box 18 can be taken out; the four corners of the bottom of the placing plate 4 are fixedly provided with the telescopic rods 5, and the bottom ends of the telescopic rods 5 are fixed on the inner bottom wall of the steam box 1, so that the placing plate 4 can move stably;

referring to fig. 2, a box door 2 is hinged to one side of the steam box 1, so as to protect components of the steam box 1 in the steam box 1.

When in use: when the sterilizing machine is used, soil to be sterilized is placed into the bearing box 18, then the bearing box 18 is slidably mounted on the placing plate 4, the box door 2 is closed, the hydraulic cylinder 3 is started, the hydraulic cylinder 3 drives the bearing box 18 on the placing plate 4 to ascend, so that the steam pipe 10 is inserted into the soil, then the rotating motor 15 is started, the rotating motor 15 drives the disc 16 to rotate, the disc 16 drives the limit sliding block 17 to rotate, the limit sliding block 17 is matched with the limit sliding groove 14 to drive the fixed block 13 to swing left and right in a reciprocating manner, so that the movable block 7 is driven to swing left and right, the movable block 7 drives the steam pipe 10 on the mounting plate 8 to swing left and right, meanwhile, the steam generator 11 is started, hot steam generated by the steam generator 11 enters the E-shaped pipe 9 through the telescopic hose 12 and then enters the steam pipe 10 from the steam pipe 10, thus the soil is sterilized, and the sterilizing effect is good, and the soil can be sufficiently sterilized.

The above description is only of the preferred embodiments of the present utility model; the scope of the utility model is not limited in this respect. Any person skilled in the art, within the technical scope of the present disclosure, may apply to the present utility model, and the technical solution and the improvement thereof are all covered by the protection scope of the present utility model.

Claims

1. Soil sterilization apparatus, including steam chest (1), its characterized in that: be provided with two guide arms (6) between the inner wall both sides of steam box (1), two slidable mounting has movable block (7) on between guide arm (6), be provided with mounting panel (8) on the bottom of movable block (7), be provided with E type pipe (9) on the top of mounting panel (8), be provided with a plurality of steam pipes (10) with E type pipe (9) intercommunication on the bottom of mounting panel (8), be provided with steam pipe (10) on outer wall one side of steam box (1), the intercommunication has flexible hose (12) on one side of steam pipe (10), and the other end and E type pipe (9) intercommunication of flexible hose (12), be provided with fixed block (13) on one side of movable block (7), spacing spout (14) have been seted up on one side of fixed block (13), be provided with rotating electrical machines (15) on one side of steam box (1), the output shaft of rotating electrical machines (15) extends to be provided with disc (16) in steam box (1), be provided with spacing slider (17) with sliding connection on one side of disc (16).

2. A soil sterilization apparatus as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the steam box is characterized in that a hydraulic cylinder (3) is arranged at the bottom end of the steam box (1), a placing plate (4) is fixed on an output shaft of the hydraulic cylinder (3), and a bearing box (18) is arranged at the top of the placing plate (4).

3. A soil sterilization apparatus as claimed in claim 2, wherein: two first sliding grooves are formed in the bottom of the bearing box (18), and first sliding rails which are in sliding connection with the first sliding grooves are arranged on the top of the placing plate (4).

4. A soil sterilization apparatus as claimed in claim 3, wherein: the four corners of the bottom of the placing plate (4) are fixedly provided with telescopic rods (5), and the bottom ends of the telescopic rods (5) are fixed on the inner bottom wall of the steam box (1).

5. A soil sterilization apparatus as claimed in claim 1, wherein: one side of the steam box (1) is hinged with a box door (2).

6. A soil sterilization apparatus as claimed in claim 1, wherein: a plurality of steam ports (19) are formed in the side wall of the steam pipe (10), and a filter screen is arranged in the steam ports (19).