CN219719173U - Shaping and trimming device - Google Patents
Shaping and trimming device Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN219719173U CN219719173U CN202320115236.4U CN202320115236U CN219719173U CN 219719173 U CN219719173 U CN 219719173U CN 202320115236 U CN202320115236 U CN 202320115236U CN 219719173 U CN219719173 U CN 219719173U
- Authority
- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- trimming
- pruning
- rod
- bidirectional screw
- bolts
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
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- 238000009966 trimming Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 33
- 238000007493 shaping process Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 14
- 238000013138 pruning Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 29
- 230000002457 bidirectional effect Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 18
- 238000009434 installation Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 16
- 230000001681 protective effect Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 15
- 235000013399 edible fruits Nutrition 0.000 claims abstract description 6
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 4
- 235000021018 plums Nutrition 0.000 description 4
- 230000006835 compression Effects 0.000 description 3
- 238000007906 compression Methods 0.000 description 3
- 230000002349 favourable effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 2
- NIXOWILDQLNWCW-UHFFFAOYSA-N acrylic acid group Chemical group C(C=C)(=O)O NIXOWILDQLNWCW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 230000005540 biological transmission Effects 0.000 description 1
- 235000009508 confectionery Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000005516 engineering process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000017525 heat dissipation Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000009423 ventilation Methods 0.000 description 1
Landscapes
- Scissors And Nippers (AREA)
Abstract
The utility model provides a shaping and trimming device. The pruning device is used for pruning fruit trees and comprises: a mounting case provided on the electric telescopic rod; rotating a bidirectional screw installed on the installation shell; two sleeve blocks which are sleeved on the bidirectional screw rod in a threaded manner; the trimming shears and the knife groove plates are respectively detachably arranged on the two sleeve blocks; the pruning device further includes: a motor fixedly installed on one side of the installation housing; two intermeshing bevel gears are respectively and fixedly arranged on the motor output shaft and one end of the bidirectional screw rod, a protective cover is arranged outside the installation shell, a plurality of bolts are arranged on the protective cover in a threaded manner, and the top ends of the bolts are in threaded connection with the installation shell. The shaping and trimming device provided by the utility model has the advantages of saving labor in trimming and trimming operation and reducing the labor capacity of personnel.
Description
Technical Field
The utility model relates to the technical field of fruit tree planting, in particular to a shaping and trimming device.
Background
The plums are sour and sweet in taste, can be eaten fresh and also can be processed, have the characteristics of strong adaptability, good yield and high economic benefit, are planted with fruits which are liked to be planted by a planter, are planted with plums, are required to be trimmed with high yield and high quality, generally need to be trimmed for two to three times in the whole growth process of the plums, generally have two seasons and four growth stages, namely large shears in summer and small shears in winter, and are trimmed after being picked in seedling stage, fruiting stage and full-fruit stage, and the trimming and shaping of the plums can be carried out by trimming and shaping.
It is observed that when the existing plastic trimming device is used, a person is generally required to operate by means of the force of both hands to finish trimming, the trimming mode is laborious, the force of the palm of the person is insufficient, and the hand is easily injured. For example: the patent document with the publication number CN210444955U is realized in the above manner, and the above technical problems also occur.
Therefore, there is a need to provide a new pruning device that solves the above mentioned technical problems.
Disclosure of Invention
The utility model solves the technical problem of providing a trimming and shaping device which is labor-saving and is beneficial to reducing the labor amount of personnel.
In order to solve the technical problems, the shaping and trimming device provided by the utility model is mainly used for trimming fruit trees and comprises: a mounting case provided on the electric telescopic rod; rotating a bidirectional screw installed on the installation shell; two sleeve blocks which are sleeved on the bidirectional screw rod in a threaded manner; the trimming shears and the knife groove plates are respectively detachably arranged on the two sleeve blocks; the pruning device further includes: a motor fixedly installed on one side of the installation housing; two intermeshing bevel gears respectively and fixedly arranged on an output shaft of the motor and one end of the bidirectional screw.
Preferably, a protective cover is arranged outside the installation shell, a plurality of bolts are arranged on the protective cover in a threaded mode, and the top ends of the bolts are in threaded connection with the installation shell.
Preferably, a threaded cylinder is fixedly arranged at the bottom of the installation shell, a unidirectional screw is arranged in the threaded cylinder in a threaded manner, and the bottom end of the unidirectional screw is fixedly connected with the top end of the output rod of the electric telescopic rod.
Preferably, the bottom end of the electric telescopic rod is fixedly provided with a handle, the bottom end of the handle is fixedly provided with a fixed block, and the fixed block is provided with a hanging ring.
Preferably, a protecting shell is arranged outside the motor, the protecting shell is fixedly connected with the mounting shell, and an exhaust port is formed in the protecting shell.
Preferably, the two sleeve blocks are slidably provided with the same guide rod, and two ends of the guide rod are fixedly connected with the mounting shell.
Preferably, a plurality of thread grooves are symmetrically formed in the bottom of the installation shell, and the thread grooves are matched with the bolts.
Compared with the related art, the trimming device provided by the utility model has the following beneficial effects:
the utility model provides a shaping and trimming device, which comprises:
the electric pruning tool bit can be formed by adopting the mounting shell, the bidirectional screw rod, the sleeve block, the pruning tool, the tool groove plate, the motor and the two bevel gears, and after simple operation, the pruning tool bit can prune and reshape plum branches in a labor-saving manner, thereby being beneficial to reducing the labor amount of personnel.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a schematic view of a preferred embodiment of a pruning device according to the present utility model;
FIG. 2 is an enlarged schematic view of the portion A shown in FIG. 1;
FIG. 3 is a schematic front view of a trimming device according to a preferred embodiment of the present utility model;
fig. 4 is a schematic structural view of a protective cover in the present utility model.
Reference numerals in the drawings: 1. an electric telescopic rod; 2. a mounting shell; 3. a bidirectional screw; 4. sleeving blocks; 5. trimming scissors; 6. a knife groove plate; 7. a motor; 8. bevel gear; 9. a protective cover; 10. a bolt; 11. a thread cylinder; 12. a unidirectional screw; 13. a grip; 14. a fixed block; 15. hanging rings; 16. a protective shell; 17. a guide rod.
Detailed Description
The utility model will be further described with reference to the drawings and embodiments.
Referring to fig. 1-4, fig. 1 is a schematic front sectional view of a trimming device according to a preferred embodiment of the present utility model; FIG. 2 is an enlarged schematic view of the portion A shown in FIG. 1; FIG. 3 is a schematic front view of a trimming device according to a preferred embodiment of the present utility model; fig. 4 is a schematic structural view of a protective cover in the present utility model.
The shaping and trimming device provided by the utility model is mainly used for trimming fruit trees and comprises the following components: a mounting case 2 provided on the electric telescopic rod 1; a bidirectional screw 3 rotatably mounted on the mounting case 2; two sleeve blocks 4 which are sleeved on the bidirectional screw rod 3 in a threaded manner; the trimming knife 5 and the knife groove plate 6 are respectively detachably arranged on the two sleeve blocks 4; the pruning device further includes: a motor 7 fixedly installed on one side of the installation housing 2; two intermeshing bevel gears 8 are fixedly mounted on the output shaft of the motor 7 and one end of the bidirectional screw 3, respectively.
It should be noted that, when the existing shaping and trimming device is used, people generally need to rely on the force operation of both hands to finish trimming, repeat the operation, the people consume a great deal of force, the people are tired when trimming thicker branches, the people are tired, the force of the palm of the people is insufficient, and the hands are easy to hurt. For example: the patent document with the bulletin number of CN210444955U is authorized, the technical scheme is realized in the manner as above, and comprises an upper connecting block, a lower connecting block is connected to one side of a sliding block, a lower blade is arranged on the lower connecting block, a fixed block is arranged at the bottom end of a side plate, a movable rod is arranged at the bottom of the lower connecting block, the movable rod movably penetrates through the fixed block, a limiting plate is arranged at the bottom end of the movable rod, a compression spring is arranged between the limiting plate and the bottom end of the fixed block, the compression spring is sleeved on the movable rod, telescopic rod devices are movably arranged at two sides of the fixed block through a first rotating shaft, when the telescopic rod devices are used, the first connecting rod is required to be inwards extruded, and due to the movable connection of a second connecting rod and a transmission rod, the action of the compression spring is utilized, the movable rod can upwards push the lower connecting block to be meshed with the upper blade, so that the upper blade is extruded and sheared, pruning can be completed only by means of force operation of two hands, and a large amount of effort is consumed by personnel, and the personnel is hard to be improved when the branches are pruned;
when the device is used for pruning plum trees, according to the height of pruned branches, a person can open the electric telescopic rod 1 to adaptively adjust the electric pruning tool bit, the pruned branches at a high position are convenient, after the height is adjusted, the person holds the device, the electric pruning tool bit is close to the branches to be pruned, when the branches are positioned between the pruning tool bit 5 and the knife groove plate 6, the person starts the motor 7 to prune the branches of the plum trees, when the motor 7 operates, the output shaft drives the two bevel gears 8 to drive the two bidirectional screw rods 3 to rotate, the rotating bidirectional screw rods 3 can drive the two sleeve blocks 4 to mutually close, the pruning tool bit 5 and the knife groove plate 6 also move along with the bidirectional screw rods, the branches positioned between the pruning tool bit can be sheared, and the pruning can be completed according to the operation.
In a further preferred embodiment of the present utility model, a protective cover 9 is arranged outside the installation shell 2, a plurality of bolts 10 are installed on the protective cover 9 in a threaded manner, and the top ends of the plurality of bolts 10 are connected with the installation shell 2 in a threaded manner.
In this embodiment, the setting of protection casing 9 can be used to connect and hold the branch that cuts, avoids the branch to drop and smashes personnel, is favorable to safety, and protection casing 9 is transparent acrylic material, personnel's accessible sees the pruning condition.
In a further preferred embodiment of the present utility model, a threaded cylinder 11 is fixedly installed at the bottom of the installation shell 2, a unidirectional screw 12 is installed in the threaded cylinder 11 in a threaded manner, and the bottom end of the unidirectional screw 12 is fixedly connected with the top end of the output rod of the electric telescopic rod 1.
In the embodiment, the threaded cylinder 11 can be provided with a one-way screw 12 fixedly connected with the output rod of the electric telescopic rod 1, so that the assembly is convenient.
In a further preferred embodiment of the present utility model, a grip 13 is fixedly installed at the bottom end of the electric telescopic rod 1, a fixing block 14 is fixedly installed at the bottom end of the grip 13, and a hanging ring 15 is provided on the fixing block 14.
In this embodiment, the arrangement of the handle 13 is convenient for a person to hold the device, the handle 13 is provided with a grabbing groove, the gripping is comfortable to use, and the hanging ring 15 can be installed through the rope ring arranged on the fixing block 14, so that the device is convenient to hang when not in use.
In a further preferred embodiment of the present utility model, a protecting shell 16 is disposed outside the motor 7, the protecting shell 16 is fixedly connected with the mounting shell 2, and an air outlet is formed on the protecting shell 16.
In this embodiment, the protecting shell 16 can shield the motor 7 and the two bevel gears 8, and the exhaust port is beneficial to ventilation and heat dissipation.
In a further preferred embodiment of the present utility model, the same guiding rod 17 is slidably mounted on two sleeve blocks 4, and two ends of the guiding rod 17 are fixedly connected with the mounting shell 2.
In this embodiment, the guiding rod 17 is provided to limit and guide the sleeve block 4 during movement.
In a further preferred embodiment of the present utility model, a plurality of thread grooves are symmetrically formed at the bottom of the mounting shell 2, and the plurality of thread grooves are adapted to the plurality of bolts 10.
In the present embodiment, the bolt 10 can be mounted by the provision of the screw groove.
To sum up, this device can realize comparatively laborsaving prune the plastic to plum branch, is favorable to alleviateing the effect of personnel's amount of labour.
Compared with the related art, the electric pruning tool bit can be formed by adopting the mounting shell 2, the bidirectional screw 3, the sleeve block 4, the pruning tool 5, the tool groove plate 6, the motor 7 and the two bevel gears 8, and after simple operation, pruning and shaping can be carried out on plum branches in a labor-saving manner, so that the labor of personnel can be reduced, the electric telescopic rod 1 is a grab handle rod, and the height of the electric pruning tool bit can be adaptively adjusted according to actual requirements.
The device structure and the drawings of the present utility model mainly describe the principle of the present utility model, and in terms of the technology of the design principle, the arrangement of the power mechanism, the power supply system, the control system, etc. of the device is not completely described, but the specific details of the power mechanism, the power supply system, and the control system thereof can be clearly known on the premise that those skilled in the art understand the principle of the present utility model.
The foregoing description is only illustrative of the present utility model and is not intended to limit the scope of the utility model, and all equivalent structures or equivalent processes or direct or indirect application in other related technical fields are included in the scope of the present utility model.
Claims (7)
1. A pruning device for fruit tree pruning, comprising:
a mounting case provided on the electric telescopic rod;
rotating a bidirectional screw installed on the installation shell;
two sleeve blocks which are sleeved on the bidirectional screw rod in a threaded manner;
the trimming shears and the knife groove plates are respectively detachably arranged on the two sleeve blocks;
the shaping and trimming device is characterized by further comprising:
a motor fixedly installed on one side of the installation housing;
two intermeshing bevel gears respectively and fixedly arranged on an output shaft of the motor and one end of the bidirectional screw.
2. The trimming device according to claim 1, wherein a protective cover is arranged outside the mounting shell, a plurality of bolts are arranged on the protective cover in a threaded manner, and the top ends of a plurality of bolts are in threaded connection with the mounting shell.
3. The pruning device according to claim 2, wherein a threaded cylinder is fixedly arranged at the bottom of the mounting shell, a unidirectional screw is arranged in the threaded cylinder in a threaded manner, and the bottom end of the unidirectional screw is fixedly connected with the top end of the electric telescopic rod output rod.
4. The pruning device according to claim 2, wherein a grip is fixedly mounted on the bottom end of the electric telescopic rod, a fixing block is fixedly mounted on the bottom end of the grip, and a hanging ring is arranged on the fixing block.
5. The pruning device of claim 1, wherein a protective housing is disposed outside the motor, the protective housing being fixedly connected to the mounting housing, and an exhaust port being provided in the protective housing.
6. The pruning device according to claim 1, wherein the same guide rod is slidably mounted on both of the sleeve blocks, and both ends of the guide rod are fixedly connected to the mounting case.
7. The trimming device according to claim 2, wherein the bottom of the mounting case is symmetrically provided with a plurality of screw grooves, and a plurality of screw grooves are adapted to a plurality of bolts.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202320115236.4U CN219719173U (en) | 2023-02-05 | 2023-02-05 | Shaping and trimming device |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202320115236.4U CN219719173U (en) | 2023-02-05 | 2023-02-05 | Shaping and trimming device |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN219719173U true CN219719173U (en) | 2023-09-22 |
Family
ID=88064371
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202320115236.4U Active CN219719173U (en) | 2023-02-05 | 2023-02-05 | Shaping and trimming device |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN219719173U (en) |
-
2023
- 2023-02-05 CN CN202320115236.4U patent/CN219719173U/en active Active
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| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| GR01 | Patent grant |