CN219714860U - Seawater sample collection device - Google Patents

Seawater sample collection device Download PDF

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Publication number
CN219714860U
CN219714860U CN202321185519.2U CN202321185519U CN219714860U CN 219714860 U CN219714860 U CN 219714860U CN 202321185519 U CN202321185519 U CN 202321185519U CN 219714860 U CN219714860 U CN 219714860U
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China
Prior art keywords
ram
barrel
pickers
sample collection
sea
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CN202321185519.2U
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
卢云军
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Shanghai Rainbow Fish Science And Technology Service Co ltd
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Shanghai Rainbow Fish Science And Technology Service Co ltd
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Abstract

The utility model provides a seawater sample collection device, which comprises a support device, wherein the support device comprises two symmetrically arranged support columns, a barrel passing channel is arranged between the two support columns, two pickers are symmetrically arranged in the barrel passing channel, the two pickers are respectively and rotatably connected with the inner side walls of the two support columns, the two pickers are fixedly connected through a plurality of connecting frames, and a collection barrel is arranged between the two pickers; guide slots are formed in the inner side walls of the two pickers, two sliding blocks are symmetrically and fixedly arranged at the top ends of the outer walls of the collecting barrels, the two sliding blocks are respectively and slidably located in the two guide slots, and the collecting barrels can slide along the pickers. The inner side wall of the ram is provided with a guide groove, and a worker drives the ram to rotate through a pull rod, so that the guide groove is inclined, and the collecting barrel slides along the guide groove; therefore, workers can drive the collecting barrel on the deck of the ship body to enter the sea, the sea is filled with the collecting barrel, the filled sea returns to the deck of the ship body again, the workers are prevented from approaching the edge of the sea, and potential safety hazards are avoided.

Description

Seawater sample collection device
Technical Field
The utility model relates to the technical field of marine exploration, in particular to a seawater sample collection device.
Background
The environment detection comprises the detection of seawater, and as the sea area is relatively wide, workers need to open the deck of the ship body to collect the seawater through each detection point of the whole sea area, and then the seawater collected each time is detected to judge the quality of the seawater.
When sea surface water is detected, the collecting barrel is mostly filled with seawater, a rope is tied at the handle of the collecting barrel, and the method is particularly operated: the staff holds the rope and lifts the collection bucket, stand on the stair closest to the surface of water on the hull deck, throw away the collection bucket to the sea, gradually intake to full bucket in the collection bucket, the staff will pull the rope and pull the collection bucket to the hull deck on, thereby accomplish one-time collection, in the aforesaid actual collection process, easily there is following defect, the staff needs to stand on the stair closest to the surface of water, and need throw away the bucket to the sea and gather the sea water, because the hull deck is constantly rocking when traveling on the sea, the staff is easy to stand unstably, and because the sea area is great, collection work generally needs to last to night, under the condition that light is not enough at night, such collection mode more easily makes the staff fall into the sea, there is the potential safety hazard.
In summary, there is a need for a seawater sample collection device that is safer in the collection process.
Disclosure of Invention
Aiming at the defects of the prior art, the utility model provides a seawater sample collection device, which solves the problems in the background art.
In order to achieve the above purpose, the utility model is realized by the following technical scheme:
the seawater sample collection device comprises a support device, wherein the support device comprises two symmetrically arranged support columns, a barrel passing channel is arranged between the two support columns, two pickers are symmetrically arranged in the barrel passing channel, the two pickers are respectively and rotatably connected with the inner side walls of the two support columns, the two pickers are fixedly connected through a plurality of connecting frames, and a collection barrel is arranged between the two pickers;
guide slots are formed in the inner side walls of the two pickers, two sliding blocks are symmetrically and fixedly arranged at the top ends of the outer walls of the collecting barrels, the two sliding blocks are respectively and slidably located in the two guide slots, and the collecting barrels can slide along the pickers.
Further, one end of the guide groove is located at the end of the ram, the other end of the guide groove is located at the middle of the ram, the end and the middle of the ram are provided with accommodating grooves, the two accommodating grooves are communicated with the guide groove, and springs are arranged in the accommodating grooves.
Further, the inner end of the spring is fixedly connected with the ram, the outer end of the spring extends out of the accommodating groove into the guide groove, the through groove is formed in the middle of the ram, and the through groove is located at the upper end of the end portion of the guide groove.
Further, gather the bucket and include the staving, the top of staving is equipped with the top cap, is equipped with the filter screen between staving and the top cap, and the top lateral wall of staving is equipped with the external screw thread, and the inside wall of top cap is equipped with external screw thread complex internal thread, has set firmly the handle on the outer wall of staving.
Further, the two sliding blocks are positioned on the same diameter of the barrel body.
Further, the end part of one of the ram is rotatably connected with an installation head, and the bottom end of the installation head is fixedly provided with a pull rod.
The utility model provides a seawater sample collection device. Compared with the prior art, the method has the following beneficial effects:
the inner side wall of the ram is provided with a guide groove, and a worker drives the ram to rotate through a pull rod, so that the guide groove is inclined, and the collecting barrel slides along the guide groove due to gravity; therefore, workers can drive the collecting barrel on the deck of the ship body to enter the sea, the sea is filled with the collecting barrel, the filled sea returns to the deck of the ship body again, the workers are prevented from approaching the edge of the sea, and potential safety hazards are avoided.
Drawings
In order to more clearly illustrate the embodiments of the utility model or the technical solutions in the prior art, the drawings that are required in the embodiments or the description of the prior art will be briefly described, it being obvious that the drawings in the following description are only some embodiments of the utility model, and that other drawings may be obtained according to these drawings without inventive effort for a person skilled in the art.
FIG. 1 shows a schematic view of the overall structure of the collecting barrel of the present utility model before entering the sea;
FIG. 2 shows an enlarged schematic view of the structure at A in FIG. 1;
FIG. 3 shows an exploded view of the collection bucket of the present utility model;
FIG. 4 shows a schematic view of the overall structure of the collecting barrel of the present utility model when it is in the sea;
FIG. 5 shows an enlarged schematic view of the structure at B in FIG. 4;
fig. 6 is a front view showing the overall structure of the collecting barrel of the present utility model after collecting seawater.
The figure shows: 1. a support device; 11. a support column; 12. a barrel passing channel; 13. a mounting hole; 2. a ram; 21. a guide groove; 211. a receiving groove; 212. a through groove; 3. a collecting barrel; 31. a tub body; 311. an external thread; 32. a filter screen; 33. a top cover; 331. an internal thread; 34. a slide block; 35. a handle; 4. a connecting frame; 5. a mounting head; 6. a pull rod; 7. a spring; 8. a hull deck; 9. the sea surface.
Detailed Description
For the purpose of making the objects, technical solutions and advantages of the embodiments of the present utility model more clear, the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present utility model are clearly and completely described, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are some embodiments of the present utility model, but not all embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be made by those skilled in the art based on the embodiments of the utility model without making any inventive effort, are intended to be within the scope of the utility model.
Example 1
In order to solve the technical problems in the background technology, a seawater sample collection device is provided as follows:
referring to fig. 1-6, the seawater sample collection device provided by the utility model comprises a support device 1, wherein the support device 1 comprises two symmetrically arranged support columns 11, the two support columns 11 are fixedly connected, a plurality of mounting holes 13 are formed in the bottom ends of the support columns 11, and the support device 1 can be mounted on the edge of a ship deck 8 through a plurality of bolts, so that the support device 1 is close to the sea surface 9;
a bucket passing channel 12 is arranged between the two support columns 11, two pickers 2 are symmetrically arranged in the bucket passing channel 12, a rotating shaft is fixedly arranged on the outer wall of each picker 2, the rotating shaft rotates and stretches into the inner side wall of each support column 11, the two pickers 2 are respectively and rotatably connected with the inner side walls of the two support columns 11, two ends of each picker 2 are respectively positioned above a hull deck 8 and above a sea surface 9, the two pickers 2 are fixedly connected through a plurality of connecting frames 4, the end part of one picker 2 is rotatably connected with an installation head 5, and the bottom end of the installation head 5 is fixedly provided with a pull rod 6;
a collecting barrel 3 is arranged between the two ram rods 2, guide grooves 21 are formed in the inner side walls of the two ram rods 2, two sliding blocks 34 are symmetrically and fixedly arranged at the top ends of the outer walls of the collecting barrel 3, the two sliding blocks 34 are positioned on the same diameter of the barrel body 31, the two sliding blocks 34 are respectively and slidably positioned in the two guide grooves 21, the sliding blocks 34 can rotate in the guide grooves 21, and the collecting barrel 3 can slide along the ram rods 2;
the hand-held pull rod 6 ascends one end of the ram 2 positioned on the hull deck 8, the ram 2 rotates by taking the supporting column 11 as a base point, one end of the ram 2 positioned on the sea surface 9 moves downwards, the ram 2 is gradually inclined, the height difference between one end of the ram 2 positioned on the sea surface 9 and one end of the ram 2 positioned on the hull deck 8 is gradually increased, the collecting barrel 3 slides along the ram 2 under the influence of gravity, namely, the collecting barrel 3 slides downwards to the sea surface 9 in an inclined manner, the end part of the ram 2 stretches into the sea, the collecting barrel 3 stretches into the sea, and seawater can flow into the collecting barrel 3;
after the collection bucket 3 is filled with seawater, the pull rod 6 is pulled downwards to enable one end of the ram 2, which is positioned on the hull deck 8, to descend, the ram 2 rotates by taking the support columns 11 as a base point, one end of the ram 2, which is positioned on the sea surface 9, moves upwards until one end of the ram 2, which is positioned on the sea surface 9, is higher than one end of the ram 2, which is positioned on the hull deck 8, the collection bucket 3 slides along the ram 2 under the influence of gravity, the collection bucket 3 slides downwards to the hull deck 8 in an inclined manner, finally stops between the two support columns 11, and is used for collecting seawater from the sea to the hull deck 8;
in the technical scheme, the staff only needs to drive the ram 2 to rotate on the hull deck 8 through the control pull rod 6, so that the collection barrel 3 is driven to finish continuous actions of entering the sea, filling the sea and boarding, the situation that the staff is close to the edge of the hull deck 8 is avoided, and potential safety hazards are avoided.
Example two
As shown in fig. 1, 2, 4 and 5, on the basis of the above embodiment, the present embodiment further provides the following: one end of the guide groove 21 is positioned at the end part of the ram 2, the other end of the guide groove 21 is positioned at the middle part of the ram 2, the end part and the middle part of the ram 2 are provided with accommodating grooves 211, the two accommodating grooves 211 are communicated with the guide groove 21, a spring 7 is arranged in the accommodating groove 211, the inner end of the spring 7 is fixedly connected with the ram 2, the outer end of the spring 7 extends out of the accommodating groove 211 into the guide groove 21, the middle part of the ram 2 is provided with a through groove 212, and the through groove 212 is positioned at the upper end of the end part of the guide groove 21;
when the collection barrel 3 slides to the two ends of the guide groove 21, the springs 7 at the two ends of the guide groove 21 can buffer the collection barrel 3, so that the collection barrel 3 is prevented from frequently sliding back and forth to impact the ram 2, the ram 2 is prevented from being damaged, and the service life of the device is prolonged;
when the collection bucket 3 slides to the middle part of the ram 2, the sliding block 34 is positioned below the through groove 212, and at the moment, the collection bucket 3 can be taken down from the ram 2, so that the collected seawater is conveniently transferred by workers.
Example III
As shown in fig. 1 and 3, on the basis of the above embodiment, the present embodiment further gives the following: the collecting barrel 3 comprises a barrel body 31, a top cover 33 is arranged above the barrel body 31, a filter screen 32 is arranged between the barrel body 31 and the top cover 33, external threads 311 are arranged on the side wall of the top end of the barrel body 31, internal threads 331 matched with the external threads 311 are arranged on the side wall of the top cover 33, the filter screen 32 is clamped between the barrel cover and the barrel body 31 when the barrel cover is in threaded connection with the barrel body 31, a handle 35 is fixedly arranged on the outer wall of the barrel body 31, and the handle 35 is convenient for a worker to take down the collecting barrel 3 from the ram 2;
in the above technical scheme, seawater enters the barrel body 31 through the filter screen 32, and foreign matters such as marine organisms and marine garbage are filtered out by the filter screen 32, so that the foreign matters are prevented from entering the collecting barrel 3;
the barrel cover is in threaded connection with the barrel body 31, and before the collected seawater is transferred, the barrel cover can be unscrewed, the filter screen 32 is taken down, and the filter screen 32 is convenient to clean.
The working principle and the using flow of the utility model are as follows:
step one: the staff holds the pull rod 6 to enable one end of the ram 2 located on the hull deck 8 to ascend, the ram 2 rotates by taking the supporting column 11 as a base point, one end of the ram 2 located on the sea surface 9 moves downwards, the ram 2 is gradually inclined, the height difference between one end of the ram 2 located on the sea surface 9 and one end of the ram 2 located on the hull deck 8 is gradually increased, the collecting barrel 3 slides along the ram 2 under the influence of gravity, the sliding block 34 slides in the guide groove 21, the collecting barrel 3 slides obliquely downwards to the sea surface 9, the end of the ram 2 stretches into the sea, the collecting barrel 3 stretches into the sea, and seawater can flow into the collecting barrel 3;
step two: after the collection bucket 3 is filled with seawater, the pull rod 6 is pulled downwards to enable one end of the ram 2, which is positioned on the hull deck 8, to descend, the ram 2 rotates by taking the support columns 11 as a base point, one end of the ram 2, which is positioned on the sea surface 9, moves upwards until one end of the ram 2, which is positioned on the sea surface 9, is higher than one end of the ram 2, which is positioned on the hull deck 8, the collection bucket 3 slides along the ram 2 under the influence of gravity, the sliding block 34 slides in the guide groove 21, the collection bucket 3 slides obliquely downwards to the hull deck 8, and finally stops between the two support columns 11, namely, seawater is collected from the sea to the hull deck 8;
step three: the handle 35 is held by hand, the collection barrel 3 is pulled upwards, the sliding block 34 is enabled to sequentially slide through the guide groove 21 and the through groove 212, finally the collection barrel 3 and the ram 2 are separated from each other, the barrel cover is unscrewed, the filter screen 32 is taken down, and the seawater in the collection barrel 3 is poured into the collection barrel.
The collecting barrel 3 is replaced between the two pickers 2, and the two sliding blocks 34 enter the guide groove 21 through the through groove 212, so that the next collection can be performed.
It is noted that relational terms such as first and second, and the like are used solely to distinguish one entity or action from another entity or action without necessarily requiring or implying any actual such relationship or order between such entities or actions. Moreover, the terms "comprises," "comprising," or any other variation thereof, are intended to cover a non-exclusive inclusion, such that a process, method, article, or apparatus that comprises a list of elements does not include only those elements but may include other elements not expressly listed or inherent to such process, method, article, or apparatus. Without further limitation, an element defined by the phrase "comprising one … …" does not exclude the presence of other like elements in a process, method, article, or apparatus that comprises the element.
The above embodiments are only for illustrating the technical solution of the present utility model, and are not limiting; although the utility model has been described in detail with reference to the foregoing embodiments, it will be understood by those of ordinary skill in the art that: the technical scheme described in the foregoing embodiments can be modified or some technical features thereof can be replaced by equivalents; such modifications and substitutions do not depart from the spirit and scope of the technical solutions of the embodiments of the present utility model.

Claims (6)

1. A seawater sample collection device, characterized in that: the device comprises a supporting device (1), wherein the supporting device (1) comprises two symmetrically arranged supporting columns (11), a barrel passing channel (12) is arranged between the two supporting columns (11), two pickers (2) are symmetrically arranged in the barrel passing channel (12), the two pickers (2) are respectively connected with the inner side walls of the two supporting columns (11) in a rotating way, the two pickers (2) are fixedly connected through a plurality of connecting frames (4), and a collection barrel (3) is arranged between the two pickers (2);
guide slots (21) are formed in the inner side walls of the two ram rods (2), two sliding blocks (34) are symmetrically and fixedly arranged at the top ends of the outer walls of the collecting barrel (3), the two sliding blocks (34) are respectively and slidably arranged in the two guide slots (21), and the collecting barrel (3) can slide along the ram rods (2).
2. A seawater sample collection device as claimed in claim 1, wherein: one end of guide slot (21) is located the tip of ram (2), and the other end of guide slot (21) is located the middle part of ram (2), and holding tank (211) have all been seted up at the tip and the middle part of ram (2), and two holding tanks (211) all communicate with guide slot (21), are equipped with spring (7) in holding tank (211).
3. A seawater sample collection device as claimed in claim 2, wherein: the inner end of the spring (7) is fixedly connected with the ram (2), the outer end of the spring (7) extends out of the accommodating groove (211) to the inside of the guide groove (21), a through groove (212) is formed in the middle of the ram (2), and the through groove (212) is located at the upper end of the end portion of the guide groove (21).
4. A seawater sample collection device as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the collection barrel (3) comprises a barrel body (31), a top cover (33) is arranged above the barrel body (31), a filter screen (32) is arranged between the barrel body (31) and the top cover (33), external threads (311) are arranged on the side wall of the top end of the barrel body (31), internal threads (331) matched with the external threads (311) are arranged on the inner side wall of the top cover (33), and a handle (35) is fixedly arranged on the outer wall of the barrel body (31).
5. A seawater sample collection device as claimed in claim 4, wherein: the two sliding blocks (34) are positioned on the same diameter of the barrel body (31).
6. A seawater sample collection device as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the end part of one ram (2) is rotationally connected with an installation head (5), and the bottom end of the installation head (5) is fixedly provided with a pull rod (6).
CN202321185519.2U 2023-05-16 2023-05-16 Seawater sample collection device Active CN219714860U (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN202321185519.2U CN219714860U (en) 2023-05-16 2023-05-16 Seawater sample collection device

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN202321185519.2U CN219714860U (en) 2023-05-16 2023-05-16 Seawater sample collection device

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN219714860U true CN219714860U (en) 2023-09-19

Family

ID=87976859

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN202321185519.2U Active CN219714860U (en) 2023-05-16 2023-05-16 Seawater sample collection device

Country Status (1)

Country Link
CN (1) CN219714860U (en)

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