CN219714066U - Petroleum coke calcining device capable of automatically discharging and removing ash - Google Patents
Petroleum coke calcining device capable of automatically discharging and removing ash Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN219714066U CN219714066U CN202320963750.3U CN202320963750U CN219714066U CN 219714066 U CN219714066 U CN 219714066U CN 202320963750 U CN202320963750 U CN 202320963750U CN 219714066 U CN219714066 U CN 219714066U
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- China
- Prior art keywords
- calcining
- calcining box
- box
- ash removal
- ash
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- 238000001354 calcination Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 105
- 239000002006 petroleum coke Substances 0.000 title claims abstract description 31
- 238000007599 discharging Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 8
- 238000007789 sealing Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 26
- 238000009434 installation Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 12
- 239000000428 dust Substances 0.000 claims description 9
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 claims description 4
- 239000007787 solid Substances 0.000 claims 2
- 125000004122 cyclic group Chemical group 0.000 claims 1
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 abstract description 6
- 230000000087 stabilizing effect Effects 0.000 description 9
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 239000000571 coke Substances 0.000 description 2
- 230000007547 defect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 2
- 125000006850 spacer group Chemical group 0.000 description 2
- XAGFODPZIPBFFR-UHFFFAOYSA-N aluminium Chemical compound [Al] XAGFODPZIPBFFR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229910052782 aluminium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000003575 carbonaceous material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000010438 heat treatment Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000002955 isolation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000002994 raw material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000003466 welding Methods 0.000 description 1
Landscapes
- Coke Industry (AREA)
Abstract
The utility model discloses a petroleum coke calcining device capable of automatically discharging and removing ash, which comprises a device body, wherein the device body comprises a calcining box, a fixing seat, an ash removing device, a sealing bottom cover and a feeding hole, the calcining box is fixed in the fixing seat, the ash removing device is positioned in the calcining box, the sealing bottom cover is fixed at the bottom of the calcining box, the feeding hole is arranged at the top of the calcining box, the calcining box is of a cylindrical structure, and the inside and the bottom end of the calcining box are of a through structure; the ash removal device includes hydraulic stem and ash removal ring, and ash removal ring inside is equipped with the installation mount, and the horizontal cross column structure of installation mount, installation mount top are equipped with the locking hoop, and the hydraulic stem is located calcining case bottom and bottom drive end and locking hoop and is fixed mutually, and ash removal ring top is equipped with scraper and bottom and is equipped with down the scraper, and upper scraper and lower scraper all are ring evagination column structure. The device can clean petroleum coke on the inner wall of the calcining box very conveniently, thereby ensuring the calcining effect of the calcining box.
Description
Technical Field
The utility model relates to the technical field of petroleum coke calcination, in particular to a petroleum coke calcination device capable of automatically discharging and removing ash.
Background
Petroleum coke is the main raw material for preparing carbon materials, particularly prebaked anodes for aluminum, and the process of carrying out high-temperature heat treatment on petroleum coke under the condition of air isolation is called calcination, and petroleum coke calcination devices are widely applied in the petroleum coke treatment process.
The existing petroleum coke calcining device has the following defects:
when the calcining box of the existing petroleum coke calcining device is used, dust of petroleum coke can be adhered to the inside of the calcining box, and the dust in the calcining box is inconvenient to clean, so that the calcining effect of the calcining box is further affected, and the calcining box is inconvenient to use when the calcining box is used for calcining petroleum coke by workers.
Disclosure of Invention
(one) solving the technical problems
Aiming at the defects of the prior art, the utility model provides the petroleum coke calcining device capable of automatically discharging and removing ash, which solves the problems that when the calcining box of the existing petroleum coke calcining device is used, dust of petroleum coke is adhered to the inside of the calcining box, and the dust in the calcining box is inconvenient to clean, and further affects the calcining effect of the calcining box, so that the calcining box is inconvenient to use with staff in calcining the petroleum coke.
(II) technical scheme
In order to achieve the above purpose, the utility model is realized by the following technical scheme: the utility model provides a petroleum coke calcination device that can automatic row material deashing, includes the device body, the device body includes calcination case, fixing base, ash removal device, sealed bottom and feed inlet, calcination case is fixed in the fixing base, ash removal device is located calcination incasement portion, sealed bottom is fixed in calcination case bottom, the feed inlet is installed at calcination case top, calcination case is cylindric structure and inside and bottom are through-type structure;
preferably, the ash removal device comprises a hydraulic rod and an ash removal ring, an installation fixing frame is arranged inside the ash removal ring, the installation fixing frame is of a cross structure, a locking hoop is arranged at the top of the installation fixing frame, the hydraulic rod is located at the top of the calcining box, the driving end at the bottom of the hydraulic rod is fixed with the locking hoop, an upper scraper is arranged at the top of the ash removal ring, a lower scraper is arranged at the bottom of the ash removal ring, and the upper scraper and the lower scraper are of a circular ring convex structure.
Preferably, the sealing bottom cover comprises a cover plate and a fixed block, the fixed block is provided with a plurality of groups and is welded on the outer side of the cover plate in an annular equidistant mode, the fixed block is of a trapezoid structure, a fixed hole is formed in the surface of the fixed block, the cover plate is of a circular structure, a sealing groove is formed in the top of the cover plate, and the sealing groove is of a circular structure.
Preferably, the fixing base comprises a fixing ring and supporting legs, the supporting legs are provided with two groups of annular equidistant and inclined fixing plates at the bottom of the fixing ring, the bottom of each supporting leg is also provided with a stabilizing gasket, the bottom of each stabilizing gasket is provided with an anti-slip gasket, each stabilizing gasket is of a circular structure, and each anti-slip gasket is made of rubber.
(III) beneficial effects
The utility model provides a petroleum coke calcining device capable of automatically discharging and removing ash. The beneficial effects are as follows:
this kind of can arrange petrol coke calcination device of deashing voluntarily can clear up the ash that calcines the incasement adhesion effectively to improve the effect that the calcination case was calcined petrol coke, this kind of device easy operation can clear up the dust of calcination incasement portion by the efficient, has further guaranteed the stability of calcination case, and this kind of device stability is strong, can prevent the condition emergence of collapsing, stability and security when having improved the use greatly.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a schematic view of the overall structure of the present utility model;
FIG. 2 is a schematic view showing the structure of the inside of the calcining box of the present utility model;
FIG. 3 is a schematic structural view of a fixing base of the present utility model;
fig. 4 is a schematic structural view of the sealing bottom cover of the present utility model.
In the figure, 1, a device body; 2. a calcining box; 3. a fixing seat; 4. an ash removal device; 5. sealing the bottom cover; 6. a feed inlet; 7. a hydraulic rod; 8. an ash removal ring; 9. a scraper is arranged; 10. a lower scraper; 11. installing a fixing frame; 12. a locking band; 13. a fixing ring; 14. support legs; 15. a stabilizing spacer; 16. an anti-slip gasket; 17. a cover plate; 18. a fixed block; 19. sealing grooves; 20. and a fixing hole.
Detailed Description
The following description of the embodiments of the present utility model will be made clearly and completely with reference to the accompanying drawings, in which it is apparent that the embodiments described are only some embodiments of the present utility model, but not all embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be made by those skilled in the art based on the embodiments of the utility model without making any inventive effort, are intended to be within the scope of the utility model.
Referring to fig. 1-4, the embodiment of the present utility model provides a technical solution: the utility model provides a petroleum coke calcination device that can automatic row material deashing, includes device body 1, device body 1 includes calcination case 2, fixing base 3, ash removal device 4, sealed bottom 5 and feed inlet 6, calcination case 2 is fixed in fixing base 3, ash removal device 4 is located calcination case 2 inside, sealed bottom 5 is fixed in calcination case 2 bottom, feed inlet 6 installs at calcination case 2 top, calcination case 2 is cylindric structure and inside and bottom are through-type structure;
the ash removal device 4 includes hydraulic stem 7 and ash removal ring 8, the inside installation mount 11 that is equipped with of ash removal ring 8, the horizontal cross structure of installation mount 11, the installation mount 11 top is equipped with locking hoop 12, hydraulic stem 7 is located calcining case 2 top and bottom drive end and locking hoop 12 are fixed mutually, ash removal ring 8 top is equipped with scraper 9 and bottom and is equipped with down scraper 10, upper scraper 9 and down scraper 10 all are the outer convex structure of ring, when clearing up the ash of calcining case 2 inside, the staff starts hydraulic stem 7 in the ash removal device 4, and hydraulic stem 7 drive end drives ash removal ring 8 and descends to ash removal ring 8 bottom outside convex down scraper 10 just can scrape down calcining case 2 inside ash, and when hydraulic stem 7 drive end can shrink, ash removal ring 8 just can upward movement, and the ash removal of calcining case 2 inner wall just can be scraped down to the outside protruding upper scraper 9 in further ring 8 top.
The sealing bottom cover 5 comprises a cover plate 17 and a fixed block 18, the fixed block 18 is provided with a plurality of groups and is welded on the outer side of the cover plate 17 in an annular equidistant mode, the fixed block 18 is of a trapezoid structure and is provided with a fixed hole 20 on the surface, the cover plate 17 is of a circular structure and is provided with a sealing groove 19 on the top, the sealing groove 19 is of a circular structure, when the ash or petroleum coke in the calcining box 2 is discharged, the sealing bottom cover 5 at the bottom of the calcining box 2 is detached by a worker, so that the ash or petroleum coke in the calcining box 2 is discharged, when the calcining box 2 is sealed, the sealing bottom cover 5 is aligned with the bottom of the calcining box 2 by the worker, the sealing groove 19 of the cover plate 17 can clamp the bottom of the calcining box 2, and finally the sealing bottom cover 5 is further fixed at the bottom of the calcining box 2 by the worker using a screw inserted into the fixed hole 20 of the fixed block 18.
The fixing seat 3 comprises a fixing ring 13 and supporting legs 14, the supporting legs 14 are provided with two groups of fixing rings 13 which are annular equidistant and are fixed at the bottom of the fixing ring 13 in an inclined mode, the bottom of the supporting legs 14 is also provided with a stabilizing gasket 15, the bottom of the stabilizing gasket 15 is provided with an anti-slip gasket 16, the stabilizing gasket 15 is of a circular structure, the anti-slip gasket 16 is made of rubber, the fixing rings 13 can be sleeved on the outer side of the calcining box 2, so that the calcining box 2 is fixed by welding, the supporting legs 14 installed in an inclined mode can support the whole calcining box 2 from the outer side, the stability of the calcining box 2 is improved, and the stabilizing gasket 15 and the anti-slip gasket 16 at the bottom of the supporting legs 14 can improve the stability and the anti-slip effect of the bottom and prevent the shifting.
Working principle: during operation, when the staff cleans the ash in the calcination tank 2, the staff starts the hydraulic rod 7 in the ash removal device 4, the driving end of the hydraulic rod 7 drives the ash removal ring 8 to descend, so that the lower scraper 10 protruding outwards from the bottom of the ash removal ring 8 can scrape the ash in the calcination tank 2, when the driving end of the hydraulic rod 7 contracts, the ash removal ring 8 can move upwards, the upper scraper 9 protruding outwards from the top of the ash removal ring 8 can scrape the ash on the inner wall of the calcination tank 2, when the staff releases ash or petroleum coke in the calcination tank 2, the staff dismantles the sealing bottom cover 5 at the bottom of the calcination tank 2, thereby releasing the ash or petroleum coke in the calcination tank 2, when the calcination tank 2 is sealed, the staff aims at the bottom of the calcination tank 2 at the sealing bottom cover 5, so that the sealing groove 19 of the cover plate 17 can clamp the bottom of the calcination tank 2, and finally the staff inserts screws into the fixing holes 20 of the fixing blocks 18, so as to fix the sealing bottom cover 5 at the bottom of the calcination tank 2.
The utility model relates to a device body, in particular to a device body; 2. a calcining box; 3. a fixing seat; 4. an ash removal device; 5. sealing the bottom cover; 6. a feed inlet; 7. a hydraulic rod; 8. an ash removal ring; 9. a scraper is arranged; 10. a lower scraper; 11. installing a fixing frame; 12. a locking band; 13. a fixing ring; 14. support legs; 15. a stabilizing spacer; 16. an anti-slip gasket; 17. a cover plate; 18. a fixed block; 19. sealing grooves; 20. the utility model solves the problems that dust of petroleum coke is adhered to the inside of a calcining box when the calcining box of the existing petroleum coke calcining device is used, and the dust in the calcining box is inconvenient to clean, so that the calcining effect of the calcining box is further reduced, and the problem that the calcining box is inconvenient to use when the calcining box is used for calcining petroleum coke by workers is solved.
While the fundamental and principal features of the utility model and advantages of the utility model have been shown and described, it will be apparent to those skilled in the art that the utility model is not limited to the details of the foregoing exemplary embodiments, but may be embodied in other specific forms without departing from the spirit or essential characteristics thereof. The present embodiments are, therefore, to be considered in all respects as illustrative and not restrictive, the scope of the utility model being indicated by the appended claims rather than by the foregoing description, and all changes which come within the meaning and range of equivalency of the claims are therefore intended to be embraced therein. Any reference sign in a claim should not be construed as limiting the claim concerned.
Furthermore, it should be understood that although the present disclosure describes embodiments, not every embodiment is provided with a separate embodiment, and that this description is provided for clarity only, and that the disclosure is not limited to the embodiments described in detail below, and that the embodiments described in the examples may be combined as appropriate to form other embodiments that will be apparent to those skilled in the art.
Claims (3)
1. The utility model provides a petroleum coke calcination device that can automatic row material deashing which characterized in that: the device comprises a device body (1), wherein the device body (1) comprises a calcining box (2), a fixing seat (3), a dust removing device (4), a sealing bottom cover (5) and a feeding hole (6), the calcining box (2) is fixed in the fixing seat (3), the dust removing device (4) is positioned inside the calcining box (2), the sealing bottom cover (5) is fixed at the bottom of the calcining box (2), the feeding hole (6) is arranged at the top of the calcining box (2), and the calcining box (2) is of a cylindrical structure and is of a through structure;
the ash removal device (4) comprises a hydraulic rod (7) and an ash removal ring (8), an installation fixing frame (11) is arranged inside the ash removal ring (8), a cross-shaped structure is arranged on the installation fixing frame (11), a locking hoop (12) is arranged at the top of the installation fixing frame (11), the hydraulic rod (7) is located at the top of the calcining box (2) and is fixed with the locking hoop (12) at the bottom of the calcining box, an upper scraper (9) is arranged at the top of the ash removal ring (8) and a lower scraper (10) is arranged at the bottom of the ash removal ring, and the upper scraper (9) and the lower scraper (10) are of a circular-ring convex structure.
2. The petroleum coke calcining device capable of automatically discharging and removing ash according to claim 1, wherein: the sealing bottom cover (5) comprises a cover plate (17) and a fixed block (18), wherein the fixed block (18) is provided with a plurality of groups and is welded on the outer side of the cover plate (17) in an annular equidistant mode, the fixed block (18) is of a trapezoid structure, fixing holes (20) are formed in the surface of the fixed block, the cover plate (17) is of a circular structure, a sealing groove (19) is formed in the top of the cover plate, and the sealing groove (19) is of a circular structure.
3. The petroleum coke calcining device capable of automatically discharging and removing ash according to claim 1, wherein: fixing base (3) are including solid fixed ring (13) and supporting leg (14), supporting leg (14) are equipped with two sets of and are cyclic annular equidistance, slope mode and fix in solid fixed ring (13) bottom, supporting leg (14) bottom still has stable gasket (15), stable gasket (15) bottom is equipped with anti-skidding gasket (16), stable gasket (15) are circular structure, anti-skidding gasket (16) are the rubber material.
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
CN202320963750.3U CN219714066U (en) | 2023-04-25 | 2023-04-25 | Petroleum coke calcining device capable of automatically discharging and removing ash |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
CN202320963750.3U CN219714066U (en) | 2023-04-25 | 2023-04-25 | Petroleum coke calcining device capable of automatically discharging and removing ash |
Publications (1)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
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CN219714066U true CN219714066U (en) | 2023-09-19 |
Family
ID=87998820
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
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CN202320963750.3U Active CN219714066U (en) | 2023-04-25 | 2023-04-25 | Petroleum coke calcining device capable of automatically discharging and removing ash |
Country Status (1)
Country | Link |
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CN (1) | CN219714066U (en) |
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2023
- 2023-04-25 CN CN202320963750.3U patent/CN219714066U/en active Active
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