CN219713941U - Grain drying mechanism of drier - Google Patents
Grain drying mechanism of drier Download PDFInfo
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- CN219713941U CN219713941U CN202320568441.6U CN202320568441U CN219713941U CN 219713941 U CN219713941 U CN 219713941U CN 202320568441 U CN202320568441 U CN 202320568441U CN 219713941 U CN219713941 U CN 219713941U
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- supporting
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- grain drying
- turning
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- 230000007246 mechanism Effects 0.000 title claims abstract description 98
- 238000001035 drying Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 29
- 238000010438 heat treatment Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 27
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 6
- 235000013339 cereals Nutrition 0.000 claims description 43
- 230000005540 biological transmission Effects 0.000 claims description 14
- 230000000087 stabilizing effect Effects 0.000 claims description 10
- 238000009413 insulation Methods 0.000 claims description 2
- 230000005611 electricity Effects 0.000 abstract description 7
- 230000003068 static effect Effects 0.000 abstract description 7
- 238000007599 discharging Methods 0.000 abstract description 4
- 230000008569 process Effects 0.000 abstract description 3
- 230000007306 turnover Effects 0.000 description 8
- 238000004321 preservation Methods 0.000 description 3
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000008859 change Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000007547 defect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000003306 harvesting Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000002093 peripheral effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000011084 recovery Methods 0.000 description 1
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Abstract
The utility model discloses a grain drying mechanism of a dryer, which relates to the technical field of grain drying equipment and comprises a feeding mechanism, wherein an auxiliary mechanism is arranged at the bottom end of the inner side of the feeding mechanism, a heating mechanism is arranged at the outer side of the auxiliary mechanism, a turning mechanism is arranged at the inner side of the auxiliary mechanism, a supporting mechanism is arranged at the bottom end of the heating mechanism, the feeding mechanism is used for controlling the discharging, then the auxiliary mechanism and the heating mechanism are matched to realize grain drying, and the turning mechanism is used for finishing grains in the drying process, so that the control is convenient, and the turning is more complete; meanwhile, when the grain drying machine is used, the grains are turned over in the moving process by the built-in turning mechanism, so that the grains can be dried fully, the influence caused by static electricity is reduced, the static electricity can be conducted to the connecting rod at the inner side, the accidental loss caused by the static electricity is avoided, the feeding and the discharging are convenient, and the grains can fall down automatically only by moving the bottom bracket.
Description
Technical Field
The utility model relates to the technical field of grain drying equipment, in particular to a grain drying mechanism of a dryer.
Background
The loss of grains in the processes of threshing, airing, storing, transporting, processing, consuming and the like after harvesting is up to about 18% of the loss of the grains. Because of climate reasons, the proportion of grains which are mildewed, germinated and the like due to the fact that the grains are not dried or do not reach safe moisture is larger.
Among the prior art, a small-size cereal drying mechanism of application number CN201921814068.8 is disclosed, realizes the circulation circumference upset of cereal in the stoving incasement through upset blade to through the cooperation of rubber head with the breach of stepping down, make the cereal that is located stoving bottom of the case portion also can overturn many times, but in order to increase the actual stoving area of cereal at the stoving case, to the stoving of cereal.
However, the prior art still has a certain degree of defects, the grain overturning blade is adopted to overturn, the heating and drying efficiency can be affected, in addition, the grains can generate static electricity and other problems under the contact of the blades, and the built-in blades can be affected.
Disclosure of Invention
In order to solve the above-mentioned shortcomings in the prior art, the present utility model provides a grain drying mechanism of a dryer.
The aim of the utility model can be achieved by the following technical scheme:
the utility model provides a grain drying mechanism of desiccator, includes pan feeding mechanism, the inboard bottom of pan feeding mechanism is provided with assist mechanism, and assist mechanism's outside is provided with heating mechanism, and assist mechanism's inboard is provided with turns mechanism, and heating mechanism's bottom is provided with supporting mechanism, through pan feeding mechanism control unloading, later realize grain drying by assist mechanism and heating mechanism cooperation, the in-process of drying is done the cereal by turning mechanism and is put in order, is convenient for control, lets turn over the material more complete.
Further, feed mechanism includes the roof, and the roof is provided with the pan feeding mouth, and the first removal guiding mouth has been seted up to roof lateral wall.
Further, the auxiliary mechanism comprises a baffle, a second moving guide opening is formed in the top end of the outer side wall of the baffle, and a containing groove is formed in the inner side of the baffle.
Further, the heating mechanism comprises a supporting support plate, the supporting support plate is arranged outside the baffle, the bottom end of the supporting support plate is provided with a containing chute, one end of the containing chute, which is far away from the supporting support plate, is provided with a heating plate, and one end of the heating plate, which is far away from the containing chute, is provided with a heat-preserving baffle.
Further, the turnover mechanism comprises a movable supporting rod, the movable supporting rod is arranged at the top end of the supporting mechanism, the movable supporting rod is provided with a movable connection supporting rod outside, one end of the movable connection supporting rod, which is far away from the movable supporting rod, is provided with a rotary connecting rod, one end of the rotary connecting rod, which is far away from the movable connection supporting rod, is provided with a driven stable supporting rod, one end bottom of the driven stable supporting rod, which is far away from the driven stable supporting rod, is provided with a turnover fixing rod, one end of the turnover fixing rod, which is far away from the driven support, is provided with a turnover hopper, and one end of the turnover hopper, which is far away from the turnover fixing rod, is provided with a driving support.
The one end that the turnover fill was kept away from to the initiative support is provided with initiative stability branch, the one end that initiative stability branch kept away from the initiative support is provided with the drive support, drive support bottom lateral wall is provided with the transmission helical gear, the initiative support runs through initiative stability branch lateral wall and is provided with drive gear, the transmission helical gear outside is toothed with drive gear, drive gear has been toothed to drive helical gear keep away from drive gear's one end, the drive gear top is provided with the initiative linking bridge, the drive support top is provided with actuating mechanism, the initiative linking bridge runs through the second and removes the guide mouth top and be provided with rotatory actuating lever, rotatory actuating lever top and bottom all are provided with rotation drive gear, the rotation drive gear at both ends is toothed respectively with first removal guide mouth and second removal guide mouth within.
Further, supporting mechanism includes restriction bottom plate, restriction bottom plate swing joint in heat preservation baffle bottom, and restriction bottom plate bottom is provided with the end support, and the one end that the end support was kept away from to the restriction bottom plate is provided with support branch, support branch top swing joint in movable support pole bottom.
The utility model has the beneficial effects that:
1. according to the utility model, the grains are turned over in the moving process in a mode of the built-in turning mechanism, so that the grains can be sufficiently dried, meanwhile, the influence caused by static electricity is reduced, the static electricity can be conducted to the connecting rod at the inner side, and the accidental loss caused by the static electricity is avoided;
2. when the grain drying machine is used, feeding and discharging are convenient, grains can automatically fall down only by moving the bottom bracket for discharging, and subsequent recovery treatment is performed, so that the loss caused by the fact that grains remain in the drying mechanism is avoided.
Drawings
The utility model is further described below with reference to the accompanying drawings.
FIG. 1 is a schematic view of the overall structure of the present utility model;
FIG. 2 is a schematic view of a portion of the structure of the present utility model;
FIG. 3 is a schematic view of the internal structure of the present utility model;
FIG. 4 is a schematic view of the bottom side angle of a portion of the structure of the present utility model;
FIG. 5 is an enlarged schematic view of FIG. 3 at A;
fig. 6 is a view showing the internal structure of the present utility model.
In the figure: 1. a feeding mechanism; 11. a top plate; 12. a feed inlet; 13. a first movement guide port; 2. an auxiliary mechanism; 21. a baffle; 22. a second movement guide port; 23. a receiving groove; 3. a heating mechanism; 31. supporting the support plate; 32. a receiving chute; 33. a heating plate; 34. a thermal insulation baffle; 4. a flipping mechanism; 41. a movable support rod; 42; the movable connection support rod; 43. rotating the connecting rod; 44. a driven stabilizing strut; 45. a driven bracket; 46. turning over the fixed rod; 47. a flip bucket; 48. an active support; 49. actively stabilizing the support rod; 410. a drive bracket; 411. a transmission helical gear; 412. a transmission gear; 413. a drive gear; 414. the active connecting bracket; 415. rotating the driving rod; 416. a rotation driving gear; 5. a support mechanism; 51. a limiting base plate; 52. a bottom bracket; 53. and supporting the supporting rod.
Detailed Description
The following description of the embodiments of the present utility model will be made clearly and completely with reference to the accompanying drawings, in which it is apparent that the embodiments described are only some embodiments of the present utility model, but not all embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be made by those skilled in the art based on the embodiments of the utility model without making any inventive effort, are intended to be within the scope of the utility model.
In the description of the present utility model, it should be understood that the terms "open," "upper," "lower," "thickness," "top," "middle," "length," "inner," "peripheral," and the like indicate orientation or positional relationships, merely for convenience in describing the present utility model and to simplify the description, and do not indicate or imply that the components or elements referred to must have a particular orientation, be constructed and operated in a particular orientation, and thus should not be construed as limiting the present utility model.
As shown in FIG. 1, the grain drying mechanism of the dryer is characterized in that an auxiliary mechanism 2 is arranged at the bottom end of the inner side of a feeding mechanism 1, a heating mechanism 3 is arranged at the outer side of the auxiliary mechanism 2, a turning mechanism 4 is arranged at the inner side of the auxiliary mechanism 2, a supporting mechanism 5 is arranged at the bottom end of the heating mechanism 3, feeding is controlled by the feeding mechanism 1, grain drying is realized by matching the auxiliary mechanism 2 and the heating mechanism 3, grains are tidied by the turning mechanism 4 in the drying process, the control is facilitated, and the turning is more complete.
As shown in fig. 2, the feeding mechanism 1 includes a top plate 11, the top plate 11 is provided with a feeding port 12, a first moving guide port 13 is formed in the outer side wall of the top plate 11, feeding is performed through the feeding port 12, and rotation of the turning mechanism 4 is guided by the first moving guide port 13, so that a rotation range of the turning mechanism 4 is controlled.
As shown in fig. 3, the auxiliary mechanism 2 includes a baffle 21, a second movement guiding opening 22 is formed in the top end of the outer side wall of the baffle 21, a containing groove 23 is formed in the inner side of the baffle 21, and movement of the turning mechanism 4 in the inner side is guided through the second movement guiding opening 22 in the top end of the baffle 21.
As shown in fig. 4, 5 and 6, the heating mechanism 3 comprises a supporting support plate 31, the supporting support plate 31 is arranged outside the baffle 21, the bottom end of the supporting support plate 31 is provided with a containing chute 32, one end of the containing chute 32, which is far away from the supporting support plate 31, is provided with a heating plate 33, one end of the heating plate 33, which is far away from the containing chute 32, is provided with a heat-insulating baffle 34, the top plate 11 at the top end is supported by the supporting support plate 31, the heating plate 33 at the bottom end is matched with the containing chute 32, grains inside the heating are heated, and the grains are dried.
The turning mechanism 4 comprises a movable supporting rod 41, the movable supporting rod 41 is arranged at the top end of the supporting mechanism 5, a movable connecting supporting rod 42 is arranged on the outer side of the movable supporting rod 41, a rotary connecting rod 43 is arranged at one end, far away from the movable supporting rod 41, of the movable connecting supporting rod 42, a driven stabilizing supporting rod 44 is arranged at one end, far away from the rotary connecting rod 43, of the rotary connecting rod 43, a driven support 45 is arranged at the bottom of one end, far away from the rotary connecting rod 43, of the driven stabilizing supporting rod 44, a turning fixing rod 46 is arranged at the top end and the bottom of one end side wall, far away from the driven stabilizing supporting rod 44, of the driven support 45, a turning bucket 47 is arranged at one end, far away from the driven support 45, of the turning bucket 47, and a driving support 48 is arranged at one end, far away from the turning fixing rod 46.
One end of the driving support 48, which is far away from the overturning hopper 47, is provided with a driving stabilizing support rod 49, one end of the driving stabilizing support rod 49, which is far away from the driving support 48, is provided with a driving support 410, and the side wall of the bottom end of the driving support 410 is provided with a transmission bevel gear 411.
The driving support 48 penetrates through the side wall of the driving stabilizing support 49 and is provided with a transmission gear 412, the outer side of the transmission bevel gear 411 is meshed with the transmission gear 412, one end, far away from the transmission gear 412, of the transmission bevel gear 411 is meshed with a driving gear 413, the top end of the driving gear 413 is provided with a driving connection support 414, the top end of the driving support 410 is provided with a driving mechanism, the driving connection support 414 penetrates through the top end of the second movement guide opening 22 and is provided with a rotary driving rod 415, the top end and the bottom end of the rotary driving rod 415 are respectively provided with a rotary driving gear 416, the rotary driving gears 416 at the two ends are meshed with the inside of the first movement guide opening 13 and the second movement guide opening 22 respectively, the driving gear 413 is enabled to rotate through the driving mechanism, the transmission bevel gear 411 and the transmission gear 412 are utilized to control overturning of the overturning hopper 47, grains at the bottom end are overturned, and auxiliary grain drying is achieved.
The supporting mechanism 5 comprises a limiting bottom plate 51, the limiting bottom plate 51 is movably connected to the bottom end of the heat preservation baffle 34, a bottom bracket 52 is arranged at the bottom end of the limiting bottom plate 51, a supporting strut 53 is arranged at one end, far away from the bottom bracket 52, of the limiting bottom plate 51, the top end of the supporting strut 53 is movably connected to the bottom end of the movable strut 41, the heat preservation baffle 34 is sealed through the limiting bottom plate 51, the limiting bottom plate 51 can be moved after drying is completed, and dried grains fall down to be collected.
In use, cereal is first allowed to enter the interior of the top plate 11 from the inlet 12. Cereal can pile up in holding tank 23 inside, rotatory upset fill 47 lets cereal can be in the heating plate 33 top stoving processing that is heated, and the in-process can let inside cereal evenly be heated through the rotation of upset fill 47 in the bottom, fully carries out stoving processing, through the angle of rotation control initiative linking bridge 414 of rotation drive gear 416 in outside, utilizes drive gear 413 rotation, drives drive gear 412 and rotates, can change the position of upset fill 47 when driving upset fill 47 and overturn, lets upset fill 47 can fully overturn.
In the description of the present specification, the descriptions of the terms "one embodiment," "example," "specific example," and the like, mean that a particular feature, structure, material, or characteristic described in connection with the embodiment or example is included in at least one embodiment or example of the present utility model. In this specification, schematic representations of the above terms do not necessarily refer to the same embodiments or examples. Furthermore, the particular features, structures, materials, or characteristics described may be combined in any suitable manner in any one or more embodiments or examples.
The foregoing has shown and described the basic principles, principal features and advantages of the utility model. It will be understood by those skilled in the art that the present utility model is not limited to the embodiments described above, and that the above embodiments and descriptions are merely illustrative of the principles of the present utility model, and various changes and modifications may be made without departing from the spirit and scope of the utility model, which is defined in the appended claims.
Claims (6)
1. The utility model provides a grain drying mechanism of desiccator, includes pan feeding mechanism (1), its characterized in that, the inboard bottom of pan feeding mechanism (1) is provided with auxiliary mechanism (2), the outside of auxiliary mechanism (2) is provided with heating mechanism (3), the inboard of auxiliary mechanism (2) is provided with turning mechanism (4), the bottom of heating mechanism (3) is provided with supporting mechanism (5), through pan feeding mechanism (1) control unloading, later realize grain drying by auxiliary mechanism (2) and heating mechanism (3) cooperation, the in-process of stoving is put into order cereal by turning mechanism (4), be convenient for control, let the material of turning more complete.
2. Grain drying mechanism of a dryer according to claim 1, characterized in that the feeding mechanism (1) comprises a top plate (11), the top plate (11) is provided with a feeding opening (12), and the outer side wall of the top plate (11) is provided with a first movement guiding opening (13).
3. A grain drying mechanism of a dryer according to claim 2, wherein the auxiliary mechanism (2) comprises a baffle plate (21), a second movement guiding opening (22) is formed in the top end of the outer side wall of the baffle plate (21), and a containing groove (23) is formed in the inner side of the baffle plate (21).
4. A grain drying mechanism of a dryer according to claim 3, wherein the heating mechanism (3) comprises a supporting support plate (31), the supporting support plate (31) is arranged outside the baffle plate (21), the bottom end of the supporting support plate (31) is provided with a containing chute (32), one end of the containing chute (32) away from the supporting support plate (31) is provided with a heating plate (33), and one end of the heating plate (33) away from the containing chute (32) is provided with a heat-insulating baffle (34).
5. The grain drying mechanism of claim 4, wherein the turning mechanism (4) comprises a movable supporting rod (41), the movable supporting rod (41) is arranged at the top end of the supporting mechanism (5), a movable connecting supporting rod (42) is arranged at the outer side of the movable supporting rod (41), a rotary connecting rod (43) is arranged at one end, far away from the movable supporting rod (41), of the movable connecting supporting rod (42), a driven stabilizing supporting rod (44) is arranged at one end, far away from the movable connecting rod (42), of the driven stabilizing supporting rod (44), a driven bracket (45) is arranged at the bottom of one end, far away from the rotary connecting rod (43), of the driven supporting rod (45), a turning fixing rod (46) is arranged at the top end, far away from the driven bracket (45), of the turning fixing rod (46), a driving bracket (48) is arranged at one end, far away from the turning fixing rod (46);
the one end that tilting bucket (47) was kept away from to initiative support (48) is provided with initiative stability branch (49), the one end that initiative stability branch (49) kept away from initiative support (48) is provided with drive support (410), drive support (410) bottom lateral wall is provided with transmission helical gear (411), initiative support (48) run through initiative stability branch (49) lateral wall and are provided with drive gear (412), the outside and drive gear (412) tooth of transmission helical gear (411) connect, drive gear (413) have been kept away from to one end tooth that drive gear (411) kept away from drive gear (412), drive gear (413) top is provided with initiative linking bridge (414), drive support (410) top is provided with actuating mechanism, drive linking bridge (414) run through second removal guiding mouth (22) top and are provided with rotary drive pole (415), rotary drive pole (415) top and bottom all are provided with rotation driving gear (416), rotation driving gear (416) at both ends tooth respectively connect with in first removal guiding mouth (13) and second removal guiding mouth (22).
6. The grain drying mechanism of claim 5, wherein the supporting mechanism (5) comprises a limiting bottom plate (51), the limiting bottom plate (51) is movably connected to the bottom end of the heat insulation baffle plate (34), a bottom bracket (52) is arranged at the bottom end of the limiting bottom plate (51), a supporting strut (53) is arranged at one end, far away from the bottom bracket (52), of the limiting bottom plate (51), and the top end of the supporting strut (53) is movably connected to the bottom end of the movable strut (41).
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202320568441.6U CN219713941U (en) | 2023-03-20 | 2023-03-20 | Grain drying mechanism of drier |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202320568441.6U CN219713941U (en) | 2023-03-20 | 2023-03-20 | Grain drying mechanism of drier |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN219713941U true CN219713941U (en) | 2023-09-19 |
Family
ID=87996653
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202320568441.6U Active CN219713941U (en) | 2023-03-20 | 2023-03-20 | Grain drying mechanism of drier |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN219713941U (en) |
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2023
- 2023-03-20 CN CN202320568441.6U patent/CN219713941U/en active Active
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