CN219713755U - Prebaked anode cooling device - Google Patents

Prebaked anode cooling device Download PDF

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Publication number
CN219713755U
CN219713755U CN202320508623.4U CN202320508623U CN219713755U CN 219713755 U CN219713755 U CN 219713755U CN 202320508623 U CN202320508623 U CN 202320508623U CN 219713755 U CN219713755 U CN 219713755U
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
water
assembly
tank
cooling
storage tank
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Active
Application number
CN202320508623.4U
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
逯智强
贾雷
张立军
程志强
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Xinjiang Xintianrui Carbon Products Co ltd
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Xinjiang Xintianrui Carbon Products Co ltd
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Priority to CN202320508623.4U priority Critical patent/CN219713755U/en
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Publication of CN219713755U publication Critical patent/CN219713755U/en
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Abstract

The utility model relates to the technical field of prebaked anode processing, in particular to a prebaked anode cooling device which comprises a conveying component, wherein a spraying component is arranged above the conveying component, an air cooling component is arranged on the side surface of the conveying component, and a circulating temperature control component is connected to the spraying component; the spraying assembly comprises a water storage tank and a water receiving tank, the water storage tank and the water receiving tank are respectively positioned above and below the conveying assembly, a plurality of strip-shaped water outlets which are arranged in parallel are formed in the bottom of the water storage tank, a backflow pipeline is arranged on the water receiving tank, and the backflow pipeline is communicated with the circulating temperature control assembly; the air cooling assembly comprises an air blower and an exhaust fan which are respectively arranged at two sides of the conveying assembly. The utility model has the combined action of air cooling and water cooling, continuous cooling and good cooling effect.

Description

Prebaked anode cooling device
Technical Field
The utility model relates to the technical field of prebaked anode processing, in particular to a prebaked anode cooling device.
Background
The manufacturing process of the electrolytic aluminum anode green body comprises the production procedures of medium crushing screening, grinding, batching, mixing, kneading, forming and cooling and the like, and in order to reduce the deformation and the fission of the thermal green body, the anode green body is required to be cooled by cold water in a water tank after being formed. The time required for cooling the green body is generally longer, the yield of the green body is larger, and the cooling efficiency of the green body needs to be improved; and a large amount of water vapor is generated in the cooling process of the green body, so that the sight line for observing the green body is affected.
Chinese patent CN213066686U discloses a pre-baked anode green body cooling device, including coolant tank, conveyer belt and air ducting, the area face of one of them section of conveyer belt is placed in coolant tank, and coolant tank is close to the conveyer belt and is equipped with the conveyer belt layer board of bearing conveyer belt on to the inner wall of one end, and the symmetry is equipped with the conveyer belt deflector that compresses tightly the conveyer belt downwards on coolant tank's the both sides inner wall, and the conveyer belt deflector is concave arc structure, and the interval is equipped with the spoiler of slope on the area face of conveyer belt, and the spoiler is followed conveyer belt edge equipartition, air ducting sets up in the coolant tank top. The part of conveyer belt through coolant tank and conveyer belt deflector bottom surface contact, the unburned bricks get into the coolant tank internal cooling, and the spoiler shunts the coolant water of conveyer belt both sides and contacts with the unburned bricks, improves the relative velocity of flow between coolant water and the unburned bricks, improves the cooling efficiency of unburned bricks, and air ducting forms the water conservancy diversion to the flue gas that the unburned bricks meet water cooling, improves cooling process control to improve job site environment.
However, the above technical solution still has the following drawbacks: in the long-time cooling use process of water flow in the cooling water tank, the temperature is difficult to drop, and the subsequent cooling work is not facilitated.
Disclosure of Invention
The technical problem to be solved by the utility model is to provide a prebaked anode cooling device, which is characterized by combined action of air cooling and water cooling, continuous cooling and good cooling effect.
In order to solve the technical problems, the utility model adopts the following technical scheme:
the prebaked anode cooling device comprises a conveying assembly, wherein a spraying assembly is arranged above the conveying assembly, an air cooling assembly is arranged on the side surface of the transferring assembly, and a circulating temperature control assembly is connected to the spraying assembly; the spraying assembly comprises a water storage tank and a water receiving tank, the water storage tank and the water receiving tank are respectively positioned above and below the conveying assembly, a plurality of strip-shaped water outlets which are arranged in parallel are formed in the bottom of the water storage tank, a backflow pipeline is arranged on the water receiving tank, and the backflow pipeline is communicated with the circulating temperature control assembly; the air cooling assembly comprises an air blower and an exhaust fan which are respectively arranged at two sides of the conveying assembly.
Further, the strip-shaped water outlet comprises a strip-shaped through groove formed in the bottom of the water storage tank, a water outlet channel is integrally formed below the strip-shaped through groove and connected with the lower portion of the strip-shaped through groove, and the water outlet channel is wide in upper portion and narrow in lower portion.
Further, the circulation temperature control assembly comprises a temperature adjusting water tank, a cold water pipe is connected to the temperature adjusting water tank, a temperature sensor is arranged inside the temperature adjusting water tank, and a water return pipe is arranged between the temperature adjusting water tank and the water storage tank.
Further, a detachable filter assembly is arranged between the water receiving tank and the return pipeline.
Further, the filter component comprises connectors which are detachably connected with the backflow pipeline and the water outlet of the water receiving tank respectively, a filter channel is connected to the connectors, a coarse filter screen layer, a cobble layer, a fine sand layer and a fine filter screen layer are sequentially arranged in the filter channel, and the end of the coarse filter screen layer is close to the water receiving tank.
The utility model has the beneficial effects that:
in the practical use situation, the prebaked anode green block is placed on the conveying assembly and is sent to the lower part of the spraying assembly, the parallel water outlets are positioned above the conveying assembly, cold water is poured on the green block in a draining way, an uninterrupted flowing cooling state is formed, the heat of the green block can be taken away rapidly, and meanwhile, the blower and the exhaust fan on the side face are utilized for cooling cooperatively, so that the heat loss is faster, and the cooling effect is achieved; the water receiving tank recovers the water after pouring, the water is returned to the water storage tank for recycling after being cooled by the circulating temperature control assembly, and resources are saved. The utility model has the combined action of air cooling and water cooling, continuous cooling and good cooling effect.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a schematic view of the overall cross-sectional structure of the present utility model;
FIG. 2 is an enlarged schematic view of FIG. 1A according to the present utility model;
FIG. 3 is an enlarged schematic view of FIG. 1B in accordance with the present utility model;
fig. 4 is a schematic side view of the present utility model.
Detailed Description
The utility model will be further described with reference to examples and drawings, to which reference is made, but which are not intended to limit the scope of the utility model.
As shown in fig. 1-4, the utility model provides a prebaked anode cooling device, which comprises a conveying component 1, wherein a spraying component 2 is arranged above the conveying component 1, an air cooling component 3 is arranged on the side surface of the conveying component 1, and a circulating temperature control component 4 is connected to the spraying component 2; the spraying assembly 2 comprises a water storage tank 21 and a water receiving tank 22, the water storage tank 21 and the water receiving tank 22 are respectively positioned above and below the conveying assembly 1, a plurality of strip-shaped water outlets 23 which are arranged in parallel are formed in the bottom of the water storage tank 21, a backflow pipeline 24 is arranged on the water receiving tank 22, and the backflow pipeline 24 is communicated with the circulating temperature control assembly 4; the air cooling assembly 3 comprises an air blower 31 and an exhaust fan 32 which are respectively arranged at two sides of the conveying assembly.
In the embodiment, the prebaked anode green block is placed on the conveying component 1 and is sent to the lower part of the spraying component 2, the parallel water outlets 23 are positioned above the conveying component 1, cold water is discharged and poured on the green block to form an uninterrupted flowing cooling state, the heat of the green block can be taken away rapidly, and meanwhile, the blower 31 and the exhaust fan 32 on the side face are utilized to cool cooperatively, so that the heat loss can reach the cooling effect more rapidly; the water receiving tank 22 recovers the water after pouring, the water is cooled by the circulating temperature control assembly 4 and then is returned to the water storage tank 21 for recycling, and resources are saved. The device is used for cooling continuously under the combined action of air cooling and water cooling, and has good cooling effect.
As shown in fig. 2, the strip-shaped water outlet 23 includes a strip-shaped through groove 231 formed at the bottom of the water storage tank 21, a water outlet channel 232 is integrally formed and connected below the strip-shaped through groove 231, and the water outlet channel 232 is wider at the top and narrower at the bottom; in this embodiment, the caliber of one end of the water outlet channel 232 connected with the strip-shaped through groove 231 is larger, the downward caliber is gradually reduced, so that the outlet end of the channel is in a strip shape, the impact force of water flow is increased to a certain extent, and a stable waterfall-type water flow pouring block is formed, so that the cooling is more uniform.
As shown in fig. 1, the circulating temperature control assembly 4 comprises a temperature-regulating water tank 41, wherein a cold water pipe 42 is connected to the temperature-regulating water tank 41, a temperature sensor 43 is arranged inside the temperature-regulating water tank 41, and a water return pipe 44 is arranged between the temperature-regulating water tank 41 and the water storage tank 21; in this embodiment, the specific structure and principle of the temperature-adjusting water tank 41 are the prior art, so that details are not described herein, the cooling water is conveyed to the temperature-adjusting water tank through the backflow pipeline 24, and according to the preset temperature of the temperature-adjusting water tank 41, cold water is simultaneously introduced to automatically adjust the temperature, and then the water after temperature adjustment is conveyed to the water storage tank 41 again through the backflow pipe 44 for recycling.
As shown in fig. 1, a detachable filter assembly 25 is arranged between the water receiving tank 22 and the return pipe 24; in this embodiment, the filter component 25 is used for filtering cooling water, and the impurity in the filter component is filtered and then introduced into the backflow pipeline 24, so that the pipeline is prevented from being blocked, and the detachable design is convenient to replace at any time, so as to ensure the filtering effect.
As shown in fig. 3, the filtering assembly 25 includes a connector 251 detachably connected to the water outlet of the backflow pipe 24 and the water receiving tank 22, a filtering passage 252 is connected to the connector 251, a coarse filter layer 253, a cobble layer 254, a fine sand layer 255 and a fine filter layer 256 are sequentially disposed in the filtering passage 252, and the end of the coarse filter layer 253 is close to the water receiving tank 22; in this embodiment, the coarse filter layer 253, the cobble layer 254, the fine sand layer 255 and the fine filter layer 256 are used to sequentially filter the large particle impurities and the small particle impurities, so that the filtering effect is good, and the blocking can be prevented.
All technical features in the present embodiment can be modified in appearance according to actual needs.
The foregoing embodiments are preferred embodiments of the present utility model, and in addition, the present utility model may be implemented in other ways, and any obvious substitution is within the scope of the present utility model without departing from the concept of the present utility model.

Claims (5)

1. A prebaked anode cooling device, characterized in that: the device comprises a conveying assembly (1), wherein a spraying assembly (2) is arranged above the conveying assembly (1), an air cooling assembly (3) is arranged on the side surface of the conveying assembly (1), and a circulating temperature control assembly (4) is connected to the spraying assembly (2);
the spraying assembly (2) comprises a water storage tank (21) and a water receiving tank (22), the water storage tank (21) and the water receiving tank (22) are respectively positioned above and below the conveying assembly (1), a plurality of strip-shaped water outlets (23) which are arranged in parallel are formed in the bottom of the water storage tank (21), a backflow pipeline (24) is arranged on the water receiving tank (22), and the backflow pipeline (24) is communicated with the circulating temperature control assembly (4);
the air cooling assembly (3) comprises an air feeder (31) and an exhaust fan (32) which are respectively arranged at two sides of the conveying assembly.
2. A prebaked anode cooling apparatus according to claim 1, wherein: the strip-shaped water outlet (23) comprises a strip-shaped through groove (231) formed in the bottom of the water storage tank (21), a water outlet channel (232) is integrally formed below the strip-shaped through groove (231) in a connecting mode, and the water outlet channel (232) is wide in upper portion and narrow in lower portion.
3. A prebaked anode cooling apparatus according to claim 1, wherein: the circulating temperature control assembly (4) comprises a temperature regulating water tank (41), a cold water pipe (42) is connected to the temperature regulating water tank (41), a temperature sensor (43) is arranged inside the temperature regulating water tank (41), and a water return pipe (44) is arranged between the temperature regulating water tank (41) and the water storage tank (21).
4. A prebaked anode cooling apparatus according to claim 1, wherein: a detachable filter assembly (25) is arranged between the water receiving tank (22) and the backflow pipeline (24).
5. The prebaked anode cooling apparatus according to claim 4, wherein: the filter assembly (25) comprises connectors (251) which are detachably connected with the backflow pipeline (24) and the water receiving tank (22) respectively, a filter channel (252) is connected to the connectors (251), a coarse filter screen layer (253), a cobble layer (254), a fine sand layer (255) and a fine filter screen layer (256) are sequentially arranged in the filter channel (252), and the end of the coarse filter screen layer (253) is close to the water receiving tank (22).
CN202320508623.4U 2023-03-16 2023-03-16 Prebaked anode cooling device Active CN219713755U (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN202320508623.4U CN219713755U (en) 2023-03-16 2023-03-16 Prebaked anode cooling device

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN202320508623.4U CN219713755U (en) 2023-03-16 2023-03-16 Prebaked anode cooling device

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN219713755U true CN219713755U (en) 2023-09-19

Family

ID=88002348

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN202320508623.4U Active CN219713755U (en) 2023-03-16 2023-03-16 Prebaked anode cooling device

Country Status (1)

Country Link
CN (1) CN219713755U (en)

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