CN219712491U - Pneumatic electromagnetic valve assembly with adjustable valve opening and closing speed - Google Patents

Pneumatic electromagnetic valve assembly with adjustable valve opening and closing speed Download PDF

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Publication number
CN219712491U
CN219712491U CN202321288109.0U CN202321288109U CN219712491U CN 219712491 U CN219712491 U CN 219712491U CN 202321288109 U CN202321288109 U CN 202321288109U CN 219712491 U CN219712491 U CN 219712491U
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China
Prior art keywords
hole
electromagnetic valve
shaped muffler
muffler
closing speed
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CN202321288109.0U
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
张庆春
郑子友
房万元
刘欣
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Tianjin Steel Tube Manufacturing Co ltd
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Tianjin Steel Tube Manufacturing Co ltd
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Abstract

The utility model relates to a pneumatic electromagnetic valve assembly with adjustable valve opening and closing speed, which comprises: the electromagnetic valve, the electromagnetic coil and the electromagnetic coil wiring plug-in unit are arranged on one side of the electromagnetic valve; the electromagnetic valve is characterized in that an air outlet hole is formed in the middle of the bottom of the electromagnetic valve, two air outlet holes are symmetrically formed in two sides of the air outlet hole, a first hole-shaped muffler is detachably mounted below the two air outlet holes respectively, and a first center through hole is integrally formed in the bottom of the first hole-shaped muffler. The utility model not only can stop the water hammer phenomenon caused by the too high valve opening and closing speed, but also can adjust the valve opening and closing speed according to the requirements of the production process.

Description

Pneumatic electromagnetic valve assembly with adjustable valve opening and closing speed
Technical Field
The utility model belongs to the technical field of pneumatic electromagnetic valves, and particularly relates to a pneumatic electromagnetic valve assembly with an adjustable valve opening and closing speed.
Background
Pneumatic solenoid valves are an important mechanical device for piping systems that can be widely used as piping accessories to open and close piping, control flow direction, regulate and control parameters of the transport medium (temperature, pressure and flow). The opening and closing speed of the pneumatic valve directly influences the on-site production process.
The structure of the muffler directly determines the opening and closing speed of the valve of the pneumatic electromagnetic valve. The existing muffler of the pneumatic valve electromagnetic valve is of a net structure, as shown in fig. 4, and has the defects that the exhaust speed is too high, the valve opening and closing speed is too high, the water hammer is extremely easy to generate to cause strong impact on a pipeline, and great potential safety hazards exist.
However, too small aperture of the exhaust hole of the muffler can cause too slow exhaust, so that the valve opening and closing speed is extremely slow, and the production efficiency of the on-site process is seriously affected.
In addition, as the structure of the silencer of the conventional pneumatic valve electromagnetic valve is not adjustable, the opening and closing speed of the valve cannot be adjusted according to the process requirements, and the safety and the production efficiency cannot be considered.
Disclosure of Invention
The utility model aims to overcome the defects in the prior art and provides a pneumatic electromagnetic valve assembly with an adjustable valve opening and closing speed, which not only can stop the water hammer phenomenon caused by the excessively high valve opening and closing speed, but also can adjust the valve opening and closing speed according to the requirements of a production process.
A valve opening and closing speed adjustable pneumatic solenoid valve assembly comprising:
a solenoid valve and a solenoid coil, wherein the solenoid valve coil is arranged at one side of the solenoid valve; an air inlet hole is formed in the middle of the bottom of the electromagnetic valve, two air exhaust holes are symmetrically formed in two sides of the air inlet hole, a first hole-shaped muffler is detachably arranged below the two air exhaust holes respectively, and a first center through hole is integrally formed in the bottom of the first hole-shaped muffler.
Further, a second hole-shaped muffler is detachably and coaxially connected below the first hole-shaped muffler, and a second center through hole is integrally formed in the bottom of the second hole-shaped muffler, and the diameter of the second center through hole is larger than that of the first center through hole.
Further, the first hole-shaped muffler is of a screw-shaped structure, an external thread is formed on the outer surface of the upper part of the first hole-shaped muffler, an internal thread is formed on the inner wall of an exhaust hole on the electromagnetic valve, and the electromagnetic valve and the first hole-shaped muffler are connected together through threads; the diameter of the first central through hole is 1.5mm.
Further, an external thread is formed on the outer surface of the lower part of the first hole-shaped muffler, the second hole-shaped muffler is of a screwed plug structure, an internal thread is formed on the inner wall of the second hole-shaped muffler, and the second hole-shaped muffler is in threaded connection with the lower part of the first hole-shaped muffler; the diameter of the second center through hole is 1mm.
The utility model has the advantages and beneficial effects that:
1. the utility model provides a pneumatic electromagnetic valve component with an adjustable valve opening and closing speed, which improves the net structure of the silencer of the existing pneumatic electromagnetic valve into a hole-shaped structure, greatly reduces the exhaust speed, thoroughly eliminates the water hammer phenomenon caused by the too high valve opening and closing speed, and eliminates the potential safety hazard of a pipeline.
2. The utility model provides a pneumatic electromagnetic valve assembly with an adjustable valve opening and closing speed, which is characterized in that an electromagnetic valve, a first hole-shaped muffler and a second hole-shaped muffler are sequentially connected together in a threaded manner from top to bottom, so that the two hole-shaped mufflers can be screwed and combined. Because the two hole-shaped silencers have different apertures, the aperture of the silencer can be quickly switched through quick disassembly and assembly, the exhaust speed of the valve can be quickly adjusted, and the opening and closing speed of the valve can be adjusted according to the requirements of the production process.
3. The utility model can rapidly switch the muffler with different apertures according to the process requirement, so that the exhaust speed is moderate, the on-site production efficiency is not reduced due to the too slow opening and closing speed of the valve, the safety is ensured, and the process requirement is met.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of the present utility model;
FIG. 2 is a plan view of a first hole-shaped muffler according to the present utility model;
FIG. 3 is a plan view of the assembled first and second hole-shaped mufflers of the present utility model;
fig. 4 is a plan view of a mesh muffler in the background of the utility model.
Reference numerals illustrate:
the electromagnetic valve 1, the electromagnetic coil 2, the first hole-shaped muffler 3, the second hole-shaped muffler 4, the first central through hole 5 and the second central through hole 6; an air inlet 7; and an air outlet hole 8.
Detailed Description
Embodiments of the present utility model are described in detail below, examples of which are illustrated in the accompanying drawings, wherein like or similar reference numerals refer to like or similar elements or elements having like or similar functions throughout. The embodiments described below by referring to the drawings are illustrative only and are not to be construed as limiting the utility model.
In the description of the present utility model, it should be understood that the terms "center", "longitudinal", "lateral", "upper", "lower", "front", "rear", "left", "right", "vertical", "horizontal", "top", "bottom", "inner", "outer", etc. indicate orientations or positional relationships based on the orientations or positional relationships shown in the drawings, are merely for convenience in describing the present utility model and simplifying the description, and do not indicate or imply that the devices or elements referred to must have a specific orientation, be configured and operated in a specific orientation, and thus should not be construed as limiting the present utility model. Furthermore, the terms "first," "second," and the like, are used for descriptive purposes only and are not to be construed as indicating or implying relative importance.
A valve opening and closing speed adjustable pneumatic solenoid valve assembly, as shown in fig. 1 and 2, comprising:
a solenoid valve and a solenoid coil, wherein the solenoid valve coil is arranged at one side of the solenoid valve; two air outlet holes 8 are formed in the side end face of the electromagnetic valve, an air inlet hole 7 is formed in the middle of the bottom of the electromagnetic valve, two air outlet holes (not marked in the figure) are symmetrically formed in two sides of the air inlet hole, first hole-shaped silencers are detachably mounted below the two air outlet holes respectively, and first center through holes are integrally formed in the bottom of the first hole-shaped silencers and used for exhausting air.
In the embodiment, the mesh muffler (a plurality of exhaust holes) in the prior art is improved to be a hole-shaped muffler (a single exhaust hole), the optimal size of the aperture of the first hole-shaped muffler is 1mm, and the slow opening and slow closing of the pneumatic valve are realized by reducing the exhaust speed, so that the water hammer phenomenon caused by the too high opening and closing speed of the valve is thoroughly eliminated.
In this embodiment, a second hole-shaped muffler is detachably and coaxially connected below the first hole-shaped muffler, and a second central through hole is integrally formed in the bottom of the second hole-shaped muffler, and the diameter of the second central through hole is larger than that of the first central through hole.
In the working process, the safety and the working efficiency can be considered by adopting the first porous muffler with smaller aperture, the aperture size of the muffler can be properly increased according to the process requirements, and when the working efficiency is improved, the second porous muffler can be arranged below the first porous muffler, so that the operation is simple and the installation is convenient.
In this embodiment, the first hole-shaped muffler has a screw-shaped structure, an external thread is formed on the external surface of the upper portion of the first hole-shaped muffler, an internal thread is formed on the inner wall of the exhaust hole on the electromagnetic valve, and the electromagnetic valve and the first hole-shaped muffler are connected together through threads; the diameter of the first center through hole is 1mm.
In this embodiment, an external thread is formed on the outer surface of the lower portion of the first hole-shaped muffler, the second hole-shaped muffler is of a plug structure, an internal thread is formed on the inner wall of the second hole-shaped muffler, and the second hole-shaped muffler is in threaded connection below the first hole-shaped muffler; the diameter of the second central through hole is 1.5mm.
The utility model can thoroughly solve the problem of non-ideal opening and closing speed of the pneumatic valve, realizes two-gear exhaust effect in a detachable combination mode by adjusting the aperture size, can be switched at will according to the process requirements, ensures moderate exhaust speed, and ensures the opening and closing speed of the valve to be in an optimal state in a combination switching mode.
It should be emphasized that the embodiments described herein are illustrative rather than limiting, and that this utility model encompasses other embodiments which may be made by those skilled in the art based on the teachings herein and which fall within the scope of this utility model.

Claims (4)

1. A pneumatic electromagnetic valve assembly with adjustable valve opening and closing speed is characterized in that: comprising the following steps:
an electromagnetic valve (1) and an electromagnetic coil (2), wherein the electromagnetic coil is arranged at one side of the electromagnetic valve (1); an air inlet hole is formed in the middle of the bottom of the electromagnetic valve (1), two air exhaust holes are symmetrically formed in two sides of the air inlet hole, a first hole-shaped muffler (3) is detachably arranged below the two air exhaust holes respectively, and a first center through hole (5) is integrally formed in the bottom of the first hole-shaped muffler (3).
2. A valve opening and closing speed adjustable pneumatic solenoid valve assembly according to claim 1, wherein: a second hole-shaped muffler (4) is detachably and coaxially connected below the first hole-shaped muffler (3), a second center through hole (6) is integrally formed in the bottom of the second hole-shaped muffler (4), and the diameter of the second center through hole (6) is larger than that of the first center through hole (5).
3. A valve opening and closing speed adjustable pneumatic solenoid valve assembly according to claim 2, wherein: the first hole-shaped muffler (3) is of a screw-shaped structure, an external thread is formed on the outer surface of the upper part of the first hole-shaped muffler, an internal thread is formed on the inner wall of an exhaust hole on the electromagnetic valve (1), and the electromagnetic valve (1) and the first hole-shaped muffler (3) are connected together through threads; the diameter of the first central through hole (5) is 1.5mm.
4. A valve opening and closing speed adjustable pneumatic solenoid valve assembly according to claim 2, wherein: an external thread is formed on the outer surface of the lower part of the first hole-shaped muffler (3), the second hole-shaped muffler (4) is of a screwed plug structure, an internal thread is formed on the inner wall of the second hole-shaped muffler, and the second hole-shaped muffler (4) is connected below the first hole-shaped muffler (3) in a threaded manner; the diameter of the second central through hole (6) is 1mm.
CN202321288109.0U 2023-05-25 2023-05-25 Pneumatic electromagnetic valve assembly with adjustable valve opening and closing speed Active CN219712491U (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN202321288109.0U CN219712491U (en) 2023-05-25 2023-05-25 Pneumatic electromagnetic valve assembly with adjustable valve opening and closing speed

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN202321288109.0U CN219712491U (en) 2023-05-25 2023-05-25 Pneumatic electromagnetic valve assembly with adjustable valve opening and closing speed

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN219712491U true CN219712491U (en) 2023-09-19

Family

ID=88015420

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN202321288109.0U Active CN219712491U (en) 2023-05-25 2023-05-25 Pneumatic electromagnetic valve assembly with adjustable valve opening and closing speed

Country Status (1)

Country Link
CN (1) CN219712491U (en)

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