CN219709851U - Washing assembly and washing equipment - Google Patents

Abstract

The utility model relates to the field of cleaning, and particularly provides a washing assembly and washing equipment, which aim to solve the problems that the existing sleeve type washing equipment is complex in small barrel disassembling mode, low in disassembling efficiency and complex in assembling. For this purpose, the washing assembly of the utility model comprises a vat, a small vat and a first pulsator, wherein the small vat and the first pulsator are arranged in the vat, the first pulsator is positioned at the bottom of the vat, and the small vat is arranged on the first pulsator and detachably connected with the first pulsator. The locking of the small barrel can be released by separating the limiting rod or the limiting block from the limiting groove, and the disassembly mode is simple and quick; the limiting rod or the limiting block part is inserted into the limiting groove to lock the small barrel, the installation mode is simple and quick, the dismounting mechanism formed by the first limiting part and the second limiting part is simple in structure, the structure of the washing assembly is simpler, and the cost is lower.

Description

Washing assembly and washing equipment

Technical Field

The utility model relates to the field of cleaning, and particularly provides a washing assembly and washing equipment.

Background

In order to improve the washing efficiency and realize the separation washing of different clothes, a washing machine adopting a barrel-in-barrel technology can be adopted, namely, the washing machine comprises an original big barrel, and a small barrel is additionally arranged in the big barrel and is used for washing different clothes. The barrel-in-barrel washing machine can also realize the maximum water saving and power saving of the washing machine, but the technology still has more defects.

When the amount of clothes to be washed is small, the small barrel is used for washing, when the amount of clothes to be washed is slightly large, the hole space between the small barrel and the large barrel is used for washing, and when the amount of clothes to be washed is large, the small barrel is required to be dismantled, and then the large barrel is used for washing. However, the existing small barrel is complex in disassembly mode, low in disassembly efficiency and complex in assembly.

Accordingly, there is a need in the related art for a washing assembly and a washing apparatus to solve the above-mentioned problems.

Disclosure of Invention

The utility model aims to solve the technical problems that the existing sleeve type washing equipment has complex small barrel disassembling mode, low disassembling efficiency and complex assembling.

In a first aspect, the present utility model provides a washing assembly comprising a vat, a keg and a first pulsator, both of which are disposed within the vat, the first pulsator being located at the bottom of the vat;

the small barrel is arranged on the first pulsator and detachably connected with the first pulsator.

In the specific embodiment of the washing assembly, the small barrel is provided with the first limiting part, the first impeller is provided with the second limiting part, the small barrel can be locked by matching the first limiting part with the second limiting part, and the small barrel can be unlocked by unlocking matching the first limiting part with the second limiting part.

In a specific embodiment of the above washing assembly, the first limiting part is a limiting groove arranged on the keg, and the second limiting part is a limiting block arranged on the first pulsator in a sliding manner;

the limiting block part is inserted into the limiting groove and can lock the small barrel, and the limiting block is separated from the limiting groove and can be used for releasing limiting and fixing of the small barrel.

In the specific embodiment of the washing assembly, the first limiting part is a limiting rod slidably arranged on the small barrel, and the second limiting part is a limiting groove arranged on the first impeller;

the limiting rod part is inserted into the limiting groove and can lock the small barrel, and the limiting rod is separated from the limiting groove and can release the limiting fixation of the small barrel.

In the specific embodiment of the above washing assembly, a handle is disposed on the outer sidewall of the keg and connected to the limit lever, and the handle is moved upward to disengage the limit lever from the limit groove.

In a specific embodiment of the above washing assembly, a receiving hole is provided in a side wall of the keg, and the stop lever is slidably disposed in the receiving hole.

In a specific embodiment of the above washing assembly, the washing assembly further includes an elastic member disposed in the accommodating hole, wherein two ends of the elastic member respectively act on the keg and the stop lever, and the elastic member is used for driving the bottom end of the stop lever to extend into the stop groove.

In the specific embodiment of the washing assembly, a third limiting part is arranged at the bottom end of the small barrel, a fourth limiting part is arranged on the first impeller, and the third limiting part and the fourth limiting part are matched to axially lock the small barrel.

In the specific implementation mode of the washing assembly, the first limiting part is a first limiting block arranged at the bottom end of the small barrel, the second limiting part is a second limiting block arranged on the first impeller, and the first limiting block and the second limiting block are matched to axially limit the small barrel.

In a second aspect, the present utility model provides a washing apparatus comprising:

a washing assembly as described above;

a driving mechanism disposed at a bottom of the washing assembly, the driving mechanism configured to drive the tub and the first pulsator.

Under the condition that the technical scheme is adopted, the first limiting part and the second limiting part are matched to lock the small barrel, and the first limiting part and the second limiting part are released from being matched to unlock the small barrel. The locking of the small barrel can be released by separating the limiting rod or the limiting block from the limiting groove, and the disassembly mode is simple and quick; the limiting rod or the limiting block part is inserted into the limiting groove to lock the small barrel, the installation mode is simple and quick, the dismounting mechanism formed by the first limiting part and the second limiting part is simple in structure, the structure of the washing assembly is simpler, and the cost is lower.

In addition, can carry out axial spacing to the keg through the cooperation of third spacing portion and fourth spacing portion, make the keg unable removal in the axial, the locking of cooperation first spacing portion and second spacing portion can make the keg firmly install on first impeller.

Drawings

Preferred embodiments of the present utility model are described below with reference to the accompanying drawings, in which:

FIG. 1 is a schematic view of a washing apparatus provided by the present utility model;

FIG. 2 is a schematic view of a construction of a washing assembly provided by the present utility model;

FIG. 3 is a cross-sectional view of the washing assembly provided by the utility model (the bottom end of the limit rod is inserted into the limit groove);

FIG. 4 is a cross-sectional view of the washing assembly provided by the utility model (with the bottom end of the stop lever disengaged from the stop slot);

FIG. 5 is a schematic view of a stop lever according to the present utility model;

fig. 6 is a schematic structural view of a clasp according to the present utility model.

List of reference numerals:

01. a body; 02. a vat; 021. a first washing chamber;

03. a keg; 031. a second washing chamber; 032. a drainage channel; 033. a limit rod; 0331. a limit protrusion; 0332. a connecting column; 034. a receiving hole; 035. a handle is buckled; 036. an elastic member;

04. a first pulsator; 041. a limit groove; 05. a second pulsator; 06. a driving mechanism.

Detailed Description

Preferred embodiments of the present utility model are described below with reference to the accompanying drawings. It should be understood by those skilled in the art that these embodiments are merely for explaining the technical principles of the present utility model, and are not intended to limit the scope of the present utility model.

It should be noted that, in the description of the present utility model, terms such as "upper," "lower," "left," "right," "inner," "outer," and the like indicate directions or positional relationships based on the directions or positional relationships shown in the drawings, which are merely for convenience of description, and do not indicate or imply that the apparatus or elements must have a specific orientation, be constructed and operated in a specific orientation, and thus should not be construed as limiting the present utility model. Furthermore, the terms "first," "second," and the like, are used for descriptive purposes only and are not to be construed as indicating or implying relative importance.

Furthermore, it should be noted that, in the description of the present utility model, unless explicitly specified and limited otherwise, the terms "mounted," "configured," and "connected" are to be construed broadly, and may be, for example, fixedly connected, detachably connected, or integrally connected; can be directly connected, can be indirectly connected through an intermediate medium, and can also be communicated with the inside of two elements. The specific meaning of the above terms in the present utility model can be understood by those skilled in the art according to the specific circumstances.

In order to solve the problem that the existing sleeve type washing equipment cannot determine whether the small barrel is installed in place.

As shown in fig. 1 to 6, the present embodiment discloses a washing apparatus, particularly a pulsator type washing machine, which is mainly used for washing laundry, but also for washing shoes, etc.

The washing device comprises a machine body 01, a driving mechanism 06 and a washing component. The washing component comprises a big barrel 02, a small barrel 03, a first impeller 04, a second impeller 05, a limiting rod 033, a clasp 035 and an elastic piece 036.

As shown in fig. 1, the vat 02 is rotatably disposed in the machine body 01, the first pulsator 04 is disposed in the vat 02 and is located at the bottom of the vat 02, and the first pulsator 04 and the vat 02 are coaxially disposed. The first pulsator 04 can rotate independently, so that the small drum 03 and the large drum 02 can be guaranteed to rotate simultaneously, and the rotating directions are opposite, so that clothes in the large drum 02 can be effectively cleaned.

The small barrel 03 is arranged in the large barrel 02 and is coaxially arranged with the first impeller 04 and the large barrel 02; the small drum 03 is mounted on the first pulsator 04, so that the first pulsator 04 can drive the small drum 03 to rotate synchronously. A drain passage 032 is provided on the side wall of the keg 03 along the length direction thereof, and a drain hole corresponding to the drain passage 032 is provided on the first pulsator 04, the drain hole being located right under the drain passage 032. The number of the drainage channels 032 is two, and the drainage channels are arranged on the small barrel 03 in a butt array. The keg 03 is a conical cylinder with an inner diameter at the top end being greater than an inner diameter at the bottom end. The rotation of the small drum 03 can enable the water in the small drum 03 to move to the top, then flow downwards along the drainage channel 032, finally flow to the lower part of the first impeller 04 through the drainage hole, and the water in the small drum 03 is not contacted with the inner wall of the large drum 02 and the clothes in the large drum 02.

As shown in fig. 2-6, the small tub 03 is specifically detachably connected to the first pulsator 04 in a clamping manner, and in this embodiment, the small tub 03 is quickly detached when only the large tub 02 is needed to clean clothes and the small tub 03 is not needed to clean clothes; when it is desired to wash laundry using the keg 03, the keg 03 can be quickly mounted to the first pulsator 04.

Specifically, a first limiting part is arranged on the small barrel 03, and a second limiting part is arranged on the first pulsator 04. The first limiting part and the second limiting part are matched to lock the small barrel, the small barrel is locked along the circumferential direction, and the first limiting part and the second limiting part are released to unlock the small barrel, so that the locking along the circumferential direction is released.

As shown in fig. 3 and 4, the first limiting part is a limiting rod 033 slidably arranged on the small barrel 03, and the second limiting part is a limiting groove 041 arranged on the first pulsator 04. The limiting rod 033 is partially inserted into the limiting groove 041 and can lock the small barrel 03, and the limiting rod 033 is separated from the limiting groove 041 and can release the limiting fixation of the small barrel 03. The side wall of the keg 03 is provided with a receiving hole 034, and a limit lever 033 is slidably disposed in the receiving hole 034. The outer side wall of the small barrel 03 is provided with a clasp 035 which is connected with a limit rod 033, and particularly the outer side wall of the small barrel 03 is provided with a vertical notch, and the clasp 035 passes through the notch and is connected with the limit rod 033. Moving the clasp 035 upward can disengage the stop 033 from the limit slot 041. With reference to fig. 5 and 6, a limit groove 0351 is provided on the clasp 035, a limit protrusion 0331 is provided on the limit rod 033, the limit protrusion 0331 is inserted into the limit groove 0351, the limit groove 0351 is located below the limit protrusion 0331, and when the clasp 035 moves upward, the limit protrusion 0331 can be driven to move upward, thereby the limit rod 033 is separated from the limit groove.

The elastic piece 036 is arranged in the accommodating hole 034, two ends of the elastic piece 036 respectively act on the small barrel 03 and the limiting rod 033, and the elastic piece 036 is used for driving the bottom end of the limiting rod 033 to extend into the limiting groove 041. The elastic piece 036 is specifically a compression spring, the limiting rod 033 is provided with a connecting column 0332, and the outer diameter of the connecting column 0332 is smaller; the compression spring is sleeved on the connecting column 0332, one end of the compression spring is abutted against the limiting rod 033, and the other end of the compression spring is abutted against the small barrel 03, so that the elastic piece 036 can drive the limiting rod 033 to move downwards, and the bottom end of the limiting rod 033 extends into the limiting groove 041.

The first limiting part and the second limiting part are multiple groups and are uniformly distributed along the circumference of the keg 03. In this embodiment, two sets are preferable and symmetrically arranged.

It should be noted that, although the first limiting portion is the limiting rod 033 and the second limiting portion is the limiting groove 041 in the present embodiment, this is not a limitation of the present utility model, and in other embodiments, the first limiting portion may be a limiting groove provided on the keg 03 and the second limiting portion may be a limiting block slidably provided on the first pulsator 04; the limiting block part is inserted into the limiting groove and can lock the small barrel 03, and the limiting block is separated from the limiting groove and can release the limiting fixation of the small barrel 03. Specifically, a connecting rod can be arranged on the bottom surface of the first impeller 04 and connected with a limiting block, and the limiting block can be separated from the limiting groove by pressing the connecting rod downwards so as to release the limiting of the small barrel 03; the bottom of the limiting block is provided with a spring, and the limiting block is driven to extend into the limiting groove through the spring so as to limit the small barrel 03.

The first limiting portion and the second limiting portion are matched to mainly limit the small barrel 03 in the circumferential direction, and in order to enable the small barrel 03 to be firmly fixed on the first pulsator 04, axial limiting is required to be carried out on the small barrel 03. The bottom of keg 03 is provided with third spacing portion, is provided with fourth spacing portion on the first impeller 04, and third spacing portion and fourth spacing portion cooperate and can carry out axial locking to keg 03. Specifically, in this embodiment, the keg 03 is screwed with the first pulsator 04, and the screwed connection can achieve axial limitation of the keg 03. Specifically, the third limiting part is an external thread arranged at the bottom end of the small barrel 03, the fourth limiting part is an internal thread which is arranged on the first impeller 04 and matched with the external thread, and after the small barrel 03 rotates in place relative to the first impeller 04, the limiting rod 033 can be moved to the position above the limiting groove 041, so that the limiting rod 033 can be inserted into the limiting groove 041; the first limiting part is matched with the second limiting part, and the external thread and the internal thread are matched to complete limiting and fixing of the keg 03.

It should be noted that, the axial limitation of the keg 03 is not limited to the present utility model, but is merely an exemplary description, and in other embodiments, the axial limitation of the keg 03 may be achieved by other manners, for example, the third limitation portion is a first limitation block disposed at the bottom end of the keg 03, the fourth limitation portion is a second limitation block disposed on the first impeller 04, the first limitation block and the second limitation block cooperate to axially limit the keg, wherein the first limitation block is disposed below the second limitation block, and when the keg 03 is installed, the keg 03 is placed in the first impeller 04 first, then the keg 03 is rotated to move the first limitation block below the second limitation block, and simultaneously the limitation rod 033 is moved above the limitation groove 041, so that the limitation rod 033 may be inserted into the limitation groove 041; the first limiting part is matched with the second limiting part, and the first limiting block and the second limiting block are matched to complete limiting and fixing of the small barrel 03. In other embodiments, one of the third limiting portion and the fourth limiting portion is a limiting projection, and the other is a limiting groove, and rotating the keg 03 can move the limiting projection into the limiting groove to axially limit the keg 03.

In the process of disassembling the keg 03, the circumferential limit of the keg 03 is firstly released, then the keg 03 is rotated, and the axial limit of the keg 03 is released. When the keg 03 is installed, the keg 03 is rotated to axially limit the keg, and then the bottom end of the limiting rod 033 is inserted into the limiting groove 041 to circumferentially limit the keg 03, so that the keg is installed.

With continued reference to fig. 1, the second pulsator 05 is disposed within the keg 03 and is located at the bottom of the keg 03, the second pulsator 05 being coaxially disposed with the keg 03. The second pulsator 05 can rotate independently, so that the second pulsator 05 and the keg 03 can be guaranteed to rotate simultaneously, and the rotation directions are opposite, so that the clothes in the keg 03 can be guaranteed to be cleaned effectively. Specifically, the first pulsator 04 is a large pulsator, and the second pulsator 05 is a small pulsator. The first pulsator 04 rotates to wash laundry in the tub 02, and the second pulsator 05 rotates to wash laundry in the tub 03.

The large barrel 02, the first impeller 04 and the second impeller 05 are specifically provided with a driving mechanism 06 for driving rotation. The driving mechanism 06 is arranged in the machine body 01 and positioned at the bottom of the first pulsator 04, and the big barrel 02, the first pulsator 04 and the second pulsator 05 are all in transmission connection with the driving mechanism 06. The driving mechanism 06 comprises a driving motor and a clutch arranged at the output end of the driving motor, wherein the big barrel 02, the first impeller 04 and the second impeller 05 are respectively connected with different output ends of the clutch, so that the driving motor can drive the big barrel 02, the first impeller 04 and the second impeller 05 to rotate simultaneously or respectively, and simultaneously, the rotation of the big barrel 02, the first impeller 04 and the second impeller 05 can be controlled, and one, two or three of the three operations can be independently controlled. Specifically, a first output shaft, a second output shaft and a third output shaft are arranged on the clutch, wherein the second output shaft is sleeved on the first output shaft and can rotate relative to the first output shaft; the third output shaft is sleeved on the second output shaft and can rotate relative to the second output shaft. The second impeller 05 is sleeved on the first output shaft, the sleeved hole of the second impeller 05 is a square hole, the top end of the first output shaft is a square shaft, and the driving mechanism 06 can drive the second impeller 05 to rotate through the first output shaft; the second output shaft is fixedly connected with the first impeller 04, so that the driving mechanism 06 can drive the first impeller 04 to rotate through the second output shaft; the third output shaft is fixedly connected with the big barrel 02, so that the driving mechanism 06 can drive the big barrel 02 to rotate through the third output shaft.

The space between the big barrel 02 and the small barrel 03 is a first washing cavity 021, and the space in the small barrel 03 is a second washing cavity 031.

Because the big barrel 02, the first impeller 04 and the second impeller 05 can rotate in different directions, whether the big barrel rotates or not can be controlled independently; thus, the first and second washing chambers 021 and 031 may be used at the same time or one of them may be used alone. When laundry is small, washing may be performed using only the second washing chamber 031; when the laundry is slightly more, the washing may be performed using only the first washing chamber 021; when there is more laundry, the washing may be performed using both the first washing chamber 021 and the second washing chamber 031. Of course, the first washing chamber 021 and the second washing chamber 031 may also be used as functions of washing laundry of a kind, for example, the first washing chamber 021 is used for washing normal outer wear laundry, and the second washing chamber 031 is used for washing underwear; or the first washing chamber 021 is used to wash normal laundry, and the second washing chamber 031 is used to wash socks, etc.

Thus far, the technical solution of the present utility model has been described in connection with the preferred embodiments shown in the drawings, but it is easily understood by those skilled in the art that the scope of protection of the present utility model is not limited to these specific embodiments. Equivalent modifications and substitutions for related technical features may be made by those skilled in the art without departing from the principles of the present utility model, and such modifications and substitutions will fall within the scope of the present utility model.

Claims (9)

1. A washing component comprises a big barrel (02), a small barrel (03) and a first impeller (04), wherein the small barrel (03) and the first impeller (04) are arranged in the big barrel (02), the first impeller (04) is positioned at the bottom of the big barrel (02), and the washing component is characterized in that,

the small barrel (03) is arranged on the first impeller (04) and is detachably connected with the first impeller (04);

be provided with first spacing portion on keg (03), be provided with second spacing portion on first impeller (04), first spacing portion with second spacing portion cooperatees can lock keg (03), releases first spacing portion with the cooperation of second spacing portion can be released to the locking of keg (03).

2. The washing assembly according to claim 1, characterized in that the first limit part is a limit groove (041) arranged on the keg (03), and the second limit part is a limit block slidingly arranged on the first pulsator (04);

the limiting block part is inserted into the limiting groove (041) and can lock the small barrel (03), and the limiting block is separated from the limiting groove (041) and can be used for releasing limiting and fixing of the small barrel (03).

3. The washing assembly according to claim 1, characterized in that the first limit part is a limit lever (033) slidingly arranged on the keg (03), and the second limit part is a limit groove (041) arranged on the first pulsator (04);

the limiting rod (033) is partially inserted into the limiting groove (041) and can lock the small barrel (03), and the limiting rod (033) is separated from the limiting groove (041) and can release the limiting fixation of the small barrel (03).

4. A washing assembly according to claim 3, characterized in that the outer side wall of the keg (03) is provided with a catch (035) connected to the limit lever (033), and that upward movement of the catch (035) causes the limit lever (033) to disengage from the limit groove (041).

5. The washing assembly according to claim 4, characterized in that the side wall of the keg (03) is provided with a receiving hole (034), the stop lever (033) being slidingly arranged in the receiving hole (034).

6. The washing assembly according to claim 5, further comprising an elastic member (036) disposed in the receiving hole (034), both ends of the elastic member acting on the keg (03) and the stopper rod (033), respectively, the elastic member (036) being configured to drive the bottom end of the stopper rod (033) to extend into the stopper groove (041).

7. The washing assembly according to any one of claims 4-6, characterized in that a third limiting part is arranged at the bottom end of the keg (03), a fourth limiting part is arranged on the first pulsator (04), and the third limiting part and the fourth limiting part are matched to axially lock the keg (03).

8. The washing assembly according to claim 7, wherein the first limiting part is a first limiting block arranged at the bottom end of the small barrel (03), the second limiting part is a second limiting block arranged on the first pulsator (04), and the first limiting block and the second limiting block are matched to axially limit the small barrel (03).

9. A washing apparatus, comprising:

the washing assembly of any one of claims 1-8;

a driving mechanism (06) disposed at a bottom of the washing assembly, the driving mechanism (06) configured to drive the tub (02) and the first pulsator (04).