CN219705593U - Forming and cutting mechanism for sintered bricks - Google Patents
Forming and cutting mechanism for sintered bricks Download PDFInfo
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- CN219705593U CN219705593U CN202320624565.1U CN202320624565U CN219705593U CN 219705593 U CN219705593 U CN 219705593U CN 202320624565 U CN202320624565 U CN 202320624565U CN 219705593 U CN219705593 U CN 219705593U
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- main frame
- plates
- seat
- guide
- fixedly connected
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- 239000011449 brick Substances 0.000 title claims abstract description 42
- 230000007246 mechanism Effects 0.000 title claims abstract description 40
- 238000005520 cutting process Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 31
- 230000001360 synchronised effect Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 44
- 238000003825 pressing Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 40
- 229910000831 Steel Inorganic materials 0.000 claims abstract description 23
- 239000010959 steel Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 23
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 19
- 238000007493 shaping process Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 3
- 210000001503 joint Anatomy 0.000 claims description 6
- 230000000149 penetrating effect Effects 0.000 claims description 3
- 230000000712 assembly Effects 0.000 claims description 2
- 238000000429 assembly Methods 0.000 claims description 2
- 238000000465 moulding Methods 0.000 claims 1
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 description 5
- 239000002994 raw material Substances 0.000 description 3
- 230000007547 defect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000001125 extrusion Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- LYKJEJVAXSGWAJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N compactone Natural products CC1(C)CCCC2(C)C1CC(=O)C3(O)CC(C)(CCC23)C=C LYKJEJVAXSGWAJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 238000010276 construction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000006073 displacement reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000005265 energy consumption Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000005516 engineering process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 1
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- Devices For Post-Treatments, Processing, Supply, Discharge, And Other Processes (AREA)
Abstract
The utility model relates to a forming and cutting mechanism of a baked brick, which comprises a main frame, wherein a plurality of supporting plates are arranged in the main frame at intervals along the longitudinal conveying direction of the baked brick, the inner top of the main frame drives a cutting seat to transversely reciprocate through a synchronous belt assembly, a steel wire rope vertically extends downwards from the cutting seat and is fixedly connected to the synchronous seat at the lower end, and the synchronous seat and the cutting seat synchronously transversely move; the steel wire rope is positioned between the two middle support plates; two material pressing mechanisms are symmetrically arranged in the main frame, each material pressing mechanism comprises a convex plate which transversely extends and both ends of each convex plate are connected to the main frame, the middle sections of the convex plates extend towards the middle of the main frame and are symmetrically arranged on both sides of the steel wire ropes, all linked firmly the swager cylinder of vertical setting on the convex plate convex part section, the flexible end of swager cylinder lower part has all linked firmly the clamp plate, and the shaping of this baked brick cuts mechanism simple structure rationally, and the resistance that receives reduces greatly moreover, and the finished product is stable.
Description
Technical Field
The utility model relates to a forming and cutting mechanism for a sintered brick.
Background
At present, in the production process of baked bricks, the baked bricks which are preliminarily solidified after extrusion molding are required to be cut so as to realize the use of various sizes, in the production process of baked brick cutting, cutting plates are usually used for cutting, and the defects of the cutting mode are that: first, because cutting board and baked brick area of contact are big, and the resistance that receives when cutting is big, and the energy that consumes is high, has increased manufacturing cost, and the second, cutting board do not have the location measure when cutting, because of the uneven certain error that appears in cutting board removal atress when causing to cut, cause product quality to reduce, cause product quality low, and third, cutting board can make baked brick raw materials adhere to on cutting board when cutting, causes the raw materials to lose, has increased manufacturing cost, and practical application effect is poor.
Disclosure of Invention
In view of the defects of the prior art, the technical problem to be solved by the utility model is to provide the forming and cutting mechanism for the baked bricks, which is simple and reasonable in structure, greatly reduced in resistance and stable in material forming.
In order to solve the technical problems, the technical scheme of the utility model is as follows: the forming and cutting mechanism of the baked brick comprises a main frame, a plurality of supporting plates are arranged in the main frame at intervals along the longitudinal conveying direction of the baked brick, the inner top of the main frame drives a cutting seat to transversely reciprocate through a synchronous belt assembly, a steel wire rope vertically extends downwards from the cutting seat and is fixedly connected to the synchronous seat at the lower end, and the synchronous seat and the cutting seat synchronously transversely move; the steel wire rope is positioned between the two middle support plates; two material pressing mechanisms are symmetrically arranged in the main frame, each material pressing mechanism comprises a convex plate which transversely extends and is connected to the main frame at two ends, the middle sections of the convex plates extend towards the middle of the main frame and are symmetrically arranged on two sides of a steel wire rope, material pressing cylinders which are vertically arranged are fixedly connected to the convex sections of the convex plates, and pressing plates are fixedly connected to the telescopic ends of the lower parts of the material pressing cylinders.
Further, the top end and the bottom end of the main frame are respectively provided with a guide post extending transversely, and the synchronous seat is coaxially sleeved on the guide post at the lower end; the guide post at the upper end is coaxially sleeved with a sliding seat, and the sliding seat is fixedly connected with the slitting seat.
Further, a tensioning wheel used for adjusting the tensioning degree of the steel wire rope is fixedly arranged on the slitting seat, and the upper end of the steel wire rope is wound on the tensioning wheel.
Further, the synchronous belt assembly comprises two synchronous belt pulleys which are respectively connected to two lateral sides of the main frame in a rotating way, the synchronous belt pulleys are wound with synchronous belts, the slitting seat is fixedly connected to the synchronous belts, the synchronous belt pulley on one side is driven by a driving motor, and the driving motor is fixedly connected to the main frame.
Furthermore, the upper surfaces of the two transverse ends of the two support plates positioned in the middle are respectively provided with a trapezoid guide plate, and the butt joint surface of the trapezoid guide plates positioned on the feeding side and the baked bricks is a guide surface extending obliquely from outside to inside; the trapezoid guide plates on the same side of the two support plates are symmetrically arranged.
Further, the bar holes for positioning the trapezoid guide plates are formed in two ends of the two support plates located in the middle, the positioning plates which are L-shaped are fixedly connected to one sides of the trapezoid guide plates away from the oblique guide surfaces, the vertical sections of the positioning plates are fixedly connected with the trapezoid guide plates, the horizontal sections penetrate through the bar holes through bolts to fasten the positioning plates and the support plates, the positioning plates longitudinally extend, and the trapezoid guide plates on the same sides of the two support plates share the same positioning plate.
Further, the material pressing mechanisms are located between the synchronous belt assembly and the supporting plate, and the two pressing plates correspond to the two supporting plates located in the middle of the total frame respectively.
Further, the pressing mechanism further comprises four groups of vertical adjusting frames which are fixedly connected to the edge of the main frame respectively, two ends of the convex plate are respectively in butt joint with the two vertical adjusting frames, vertical adjusting holes are vertically formed in the vertical adjusting frames, and the vertical adjusting frames are fixedly connected with the convex plate through bolts penetrating through the vertical adjusting holes.
Further, two guide seats are symmetrically arranged on the convex section of the supporting plate, guide holes are vertically formed in the guide seats, and the guide holes vertically penetrate through the guide rods, and the supporting plate is fixedly connected with the pressing plate.
Compared with the prior art, the utility model has the following beneficial effects: the forming and slitting mechanism of the baked bricks is simple and reasonable in structure, the resistance received by the forming and slitting mechanism is greatly reduced, meanwhile, the two pressing plates are matched to be symmetrical on two sides of the steel wire rope, stability of the baked bricks during cutting is further guaranteed, displacement is avoided, the steel wire rope is adopted for slitting, the resistance received during slitting is small, the contact area is small, raw materials are less in adhesion, energy consumption is low, production cost is reduced, a trapezoidal guide plate also plays a good guide role, product quality is improved, the use effect is good, and popularization is facilitated.
The utility model will be described in further detail with reference to the drawings and the detailed description.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a schematic view of a construction of an embodiment of the present utility model;
FIG. 2 is an enlarged schematic view of FIG. 1A;
FIG. 3 is a schematic side view of a timing belt assembly and a steel wire rope according to an embodiment of the present utility model;
fig. 4 is a schematic structural diagram of a pressing mechanism in an embodiment of the utility model.
In the figure: the device comprises a 1-main frame, a 2-sintered brick, a 3-supporting plate, a 4-synchronous belt assembly, a 5-slitting seat, a 6-steel wire rope, a 7-synchronous seat, an 8-material pressing mechanism, a 9-convex plate, a 10-material pressing cylinder, an 11-pressing plate, a 12-guide pillar, a 13-sliding seat, a 14-tensioning wheel, a 15-synchronous belt wheel, a 16-synchronous belt, a 17-driving motor, an 18-trapezoid guide plate, a 19-bar hole, a 20-positioning plate, a 21-vertical adjusting frame, a 22-vertical adjusting hole, a 23-guide seat, a 24-guide hole and a 25-guide rod.
Detailed Description
In order to make the above features and advantages of the present utility model more comprehensible, embodiments accompanied with figures are described in detail below.
As shown in fig. 1-4, the forming and slitting mechanism of the baked brick comprises a main frame 1, wherein a plurality of support plates 3 are arranged in the main frame at intervals along the longitudinal conveying direction of the baked brick 2, the top in the main frame drives a slitting seat 5 to transversely reciprocate through a synchronous belt assembly 4, a steel wire rope 6 vertically and downwards extends out of the slitting seat and is fixedly connected to a synchronous seat 7 at the lower end, and the synchronous seat and the slitting seat synchronously transversely move; the steel wire rope is positioned between the two middle support plates; two pressing mechanisms 8 are symmetrically arranged in the main frame, each pressing mechanism comprises a convex plate 9 which transversely extends and is connected to the main frame at two ends, the middle sections of the convex plates extend towards the middle of the main frame and are symmetrically arranged on two sides of a steel wire rope, pressing cylinders 10 which are vertically arranged are fixedly connected to the convex sections of the convex plates, and pressing plates 11 are fixedly connected to the telescopic ends of the lower parts of the pressing cylinders.
In the embodiment of the utility model, in order to ensure more stable synchronous transverse movement of the synchronous seat and the slitting seat, a synchronous belt assembly can be arranged on a lower cylinder of the main frame, the synchronous seat is fixedly connected with the synchronous belt, and the two synchronous belt assemblies share the same driving motor; or the synchronous seat can be driven to transversely move by other driving components.
In the embodiment of the utility model, the top end and the bottom end of the main frame are respectively provided with a guide post 12 extending transversely, and the synchronous seat is coaxially sleeved on the guide post at the lower end; the guide post at the upper end is coaxially sleeved with a sliding seat 13, and the sliding seat is fixedly connected with the slitting seat.
In the embodiment of the utility model, the tension wheel 14 for adjusting the tension degree of the steel wire rope is fixedly arranged on the slitting seat, and the upper end of the steel wire rope is wound on the tension wheel.
In the embodiment of the utility model, the synchronous belt assembly comprises two synchronous belt pulleys 15 which are respectively and rotatably connected to two lateral sides of the main frame, a synchronous belt 16 is wound on the two synchronous belt pulleys, the slitting seat is fixedly connected to the synchronous belt, one synchronous belt pulley on one side is driven by a driving motor 17, and the driving motor is fixedly connected to the main frame.
In the embodiment of the utility model, the upper surfaces of the two transverse ends of the two support plates positioned in the middle are respectively provided with a trapezoidal guide plate 18, and the butt joint surface of the trapezoidal guide plates positioned on the feeding side and the baked bricks is a guide surface extending obliquely from outside to inside; the trapezoidal deflector of homonymy in two backup pads is the symmetry setting, and ejection of compact one side is the guide surface that extends outward slant from inside to be in order to guide the feeding and the ejection of compact of baked brick.
In the embodiment of the utility model, the two ends of the two support plates positioned in the middle are respectively provided with a strip-shaped hole 19 for positioning the trapezoid guide plates, one side, away from the inclined guide surface, of the trapezoid guide plates is fixedly connected with an L-shaped positioning plate 20, the vertical section of the positioning plate is fixedly connected with the trapezoid guide plates, the horizontal section passes through the strip-shaped holes through bolts to fasten the positioning plate and the support plates, the positioning plates longitudinally extend, and the trapezoid guide plates on the same side on the two support plates share the same positioning plate, namely, the two trapezoid guide plates on the same side are synchronously adjusted.
In the embodiment of the utility model, the material pressing mechanisms are positioned between the synchronous belt assembly and the supporting plate, and the two pressing plates respectively correspond to the two supporting plates positioned in the middle of the total frame.
In the embodiment of the utility model, the material pressing mechanism further comprises four groups of vertical adjusting frames 21 which are respectively fixedly connected to the edges of four corners of the total frame, two ends of the convex plate are respectively in butt joint with the two vertical adjusting frames, vertical adjusting holes 22 are vertically formed in the vertical adjusting frames, and the vertical adjusting frames are fixedly connected with the convex plate through bolts penetrating through the vertical adjusting holes, so that the vertical height of the material pressing mechanism is adjusted to be matched with sintered bricks of different specifications.
In the embodiment of the utility model, two guide seats 23 are symmetrically arranged on the convex section of the supporting plate, guide holes 24 are vertically formed in the guide seats, and the guide rods 25 vertically penetrate out of the guide holes and are fixedly connected with the pressing plate.
In the embodiment of the utility model, the baked bricks are extruded and molded by the extruder and then are conveyed to the stations of the slitting mechanism along with the conveying rollers, so that the baking bricks are connected with the discharge ends of the slitting mechanism through the rear pushing or other conveying components and the starting and stopping of the conveying components are all general technologies, and redundant description is omitted herein.
The working principle of the embodiment of the utility model is as follows: firstly, conveying the sintered bricks subjected to extrusion molding to a feeding end of the mechanism, guiding feeding through a trapezoid guide plate, stopping after reaching a slitting station, starting a pressing cylinder at the moment, respectively pressing two pressing plates downwards at two sides of a tangent line of the sintered bricks to be slit, starting a driving motor, driving the driving motor to rotate forwards, driving a slitting seat, a steel wire rope and a synchronous seat to transversely move to cut the sintered bricks, resetting the rear pressing cylinder, continuously conveying the sintered bricks until the rear sintered bricks reach the slitting station, starting the pressing cylinder again, and reversely rotating and resetting the driving motor to circularly slit.
The present utility model is not limited to the above-described preferred embodiment, and any person can obtain various other types of cutting and shaping mechanisms for sintered bricks in the light of the present utility model. All equivalent changes and modifications made according to the claims of the present utility model shall fall within the scope of the present utility model.
Claims (9)
1. The shaping of baked brick cuts mechanism, its characterized in that: the cutting device comprises a main frame, wherein a plurality of supporting plates are arranged in the main frame at intervals along the longitudinal conveying direction of the baked bricks, the inner top of the main frame drives a cutting seat to transversely reciprocate through a synchronous belt assembly, a steel wire rope vertically extends downwards from the cutting seat and is fixedly connected to the synchronous seat at the lower end, and the synchronous seat and the cutting seat synchronously transversely move; the steel wire rope is positioned between the two middle support plates; two material pressing mechanisms are symmetrically arranged in the main frame, each material pressing mechanism comprises a convex plate which transversely extends and is connected to the main frame at two ends, the middle sections of the convex plates extend towards the middle of the main frame and are symmetrically arranged on two sides of a steel wire rope, material pressing cylinders which are vertically arranged are fixedly connected to the convex sections of the convex plates, and pressing plates are fixedly connected to the telescopic ends of the lower parts of the material pressing cylinders.
2. The baked brick forming and slitting mechanism of claim 1, wherein: the top end and the bottom end of the main frame are respectively provided with a guide post extending transversely, and the synchronous seat is coaxially sleeved on the guide post at the lower end; the guide post at the upper end is coaxially sleeved with a sliding seat, and the sliding seat is fixedly connected with the slitting seat.
3. The baked brick forming and slitting mechanism of claim 1, wherein: the cutting seat is fixedly provided with a tensioning wheel for adjusting the tension of the steel wire rope, and the upper end of the steel wire rope is wound on the tensioning wheel.
4. The baked brick forming and slitting mechanism of claim 1, wherein: the synchronous belt assembly comprises two synchronous belt pulleys which are respectively connected to the two lateral sides of the main frame in a rotating way, the synchronous belt pulleys are wound with synchronous belts, the slitting seat is fixedly connected to the synchronous belts, the synchronous belt pulley on one side is driven by a driving motor, and the driving motor is fixedly connected to the main frame.
5. The baked brick forming and slitting mechanism of claim 1, wherein: trapezoidal guide plates are arranged on the upper surfaces of the two transverse ends of the two support plates positioned in the middle, and the butt joint surface of the trapezoidal guide plates positioned on the feeding side and the baked bricks is a guide surface extending obliquely from outside to inside; the trapezoid guide plates on the same side of the two support plates are symmetrically arranged.
6. The baked brick molding and slitting mechanism of claim 5, wherein: the two ends of the two support plates positioned in the middle are provided with strip-shaped holes for positioning the trapezoid guide plates, one side, away from the inclined guide surface, of the trapezoid guide plates is fixedly connected with a positioning plate in an L shape, the positioning plate longitudinally extends, and the trapezoid guide plates on the same side of the two support plates share the same positioning plate.
7. The baked brick forming and slitting mechanism of claim 1, wherein: the material pressing mechanisms are located between the synchronous belt assemblies and the supporting plates, and the two pressing plates correspond to the two supporting plates located in the middle of the main frame respectively.
8. The baked brick forming and slitting mechanism of claim 1, wherein: the material pressing mechanism further comprises four groups of vertical adjusting frames which are fixedly connected to the edge of the main frame respectively, two ends of the convex plate are respectively in butt joint with the two vertical adjusting frames, vertical adjusting holes are vertically formed in the vertical adjusting frames, and the vertical adjusting frames are fixedly connected with the convex plate through bolts penetrating through the vertical adjusting holes.
9. The baked brick forming and slitting mechanism of claim 1, wherein: two guide seats are symmetrically arranged on the convex section of the supporting plate, guide holes are vertically formed in the guide seats, and the guide holes vertically penetrate through the guide rods, and the supporting plate is fixedly connected with the pressing plate.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202320624565.1U CN219705593U (en) | 2023-03-27 | 2023-03-27 | Forming and cutting mechanism for sintered bricks |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202320624565.1U CN219705593U (en) | 2023-03-27 | 2023-03-27 | Forming and cutting mechanism for sintered bricks |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN219705593U true CN219705593U (en) | 2023-09-19 |
Family
ID=88000914
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202320624565.1U Active CN219705593U (en) | 2023-03-27 | 2023-03-27 | Forming and cutting mechanism for sintered bricks |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN219705593U (en) |
-
2023
- 2023-03-27 CN CN202320624565.1U patent/CN219705593U/en active Active
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