CN219704455U - Rapid deburring mechanism for castings - Google Patents
Rapid deburring mechanism for castings Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN219704455U CN219704455U CN202320505108.0U CN202320505108U CN219704455U CN 219704455 U CN219704455 U CN 219704455U CN 202320505108 U CN202320505108 U CN 202320505108U CN 219704455 U CN219704455 U CN 219704455U
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- fixedly connected
- base
- castings
- driven
- foundry goods
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- 238000005266 casting Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 45
- 230000007246 mechanism Effects 0.000 title claims abstract description 25
- 238000005498 polishing Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 17
- 238000005192 partition Methods 0.000 claims description 10
- 244000309464 bull Species 0.000 claims description 6
- 230000003028 elevating effect Effects 0.000 claims description 5
- 230000002093 peripheral effect Effects 0.000 abstract description 3
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 abstract description 2
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 8
- 230000009471 action Effects 0.000 description 3
- 230000008569 process Effects 0.000 description 3
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000004075 alteration Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000007547 defect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000002347 injection Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000007924 injection Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910001338 liquidmetal Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000002184 metal Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000000243 solution Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000006467 substitution reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000002699 waste material Substances 0.000 description 1
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- Grinding And Polishing Of Tertiary Curved Surfaces And Surfaces With Complex Shapes (AREA)
Abstract
The utility model relates to a rapid deburring mechanism for castings, which comprises a base, wherein two vertical plates are fixedly connected to the top of the base, a transverse plate is fixedly connected to the top of the vertical plates, a lifting bin is fixedly arranged at the top of the transverse plate, a guide rail is fixedly connected to the bottom of the transverse plate, an air cylinder is fixedly arranged on the left side of the vertical plate positioned on the right side, a sliding block is connected to the bottom of the guide rail in a sliding manner, a driving motor is fixedly connected to the bottom of the sliding block, a rotating mechanism is arranged in the base, and a lifting mechanism is arranged in the lifting bin. This quick deburring mechanism of foundry goods drives the threaded rod through the handle and rotates the back, and first grip block down removes and carries out the centre gripping fixedly to the foundry goods, starts through driving motor afterwards and drives the post of polishing and rotate and polish the foundry goods, servo motor starts simultaneously to rotate through the second grip block and drive the foundry goods and rotate, the post of polishing polishes the peripheral wall of foundry goods, thereby reaches the effect of automated processing foundry goods burr.
Description
Technical Field
The utility model relates to the technical field of castings, in particular to a rapid deburring mechanism for castings.
Background
The casting is a metal molded article obtained by various casting methods, namely, smelted liquid metal is poured into a casting mould prepared in advance by pouring, injection, suction or other casting methods, and the casting is cooled and then polished to obtain the article with certain shape, size and performance.
In the production process of castings, a large number of burrs are generated on the outer surface of the castings, and the burrs not only affect the attractiveness, but also affect the quality of the castings, so that the burrs on the surface of the castings need to be treated in the production process of the castings, when the burrs are treated, workers generally use deburring equipment to perform deburring treatment on the castings, but the mode is time-consuming and labor-consuming, and the working efficiency is low.
Disclosure of Invention
Aiming at the defects of the prior art, the utility model provides a rapid deburring mechanism for castings, which has the advantages of automatically processing burrs of castings and the like, and solves the problems of time and labor waste and low working efficiency of manually processing the burrs of castings.
In order to achieve the above purpose, the present utility model provides the following technical solutions: the quick deburring mechanism for castings comprises a base (1), wherein two vertical plates (2) are fixedly connected to the top of the base (1), transverse plates (3) are fixedly connected to the tops of the vertical plates (2), and lifting bins (4) are fixedly arranged at the tops of the transverse plates (3);
the bottom of the transverse plate (3) is fixedly connected with a guide rail (5), the left side of the vertical plate (2) positioned on the right side is fixedly provided with an air cylinder (7), the bottom of the guide rail (5) is slidably connected with a sliding block (6), the bottom of the sliding block (6) is fixedly connected with a driving motor (8), and the output shaft of the driving motor (8) is fixedly connected with a polishing column (9);
the bottom of lift storehouse (4) is equipped with first grip block (10), the top of base (1) is equipped with second grip block (11), be equipped with slewing mechanism in base (1), be equipped with elevating system in lift storehouse (4).
Further, the output end of the air cylinder (7) is fixedly connected with the right side of the driving motor (8), and the guide rail (5) is positioned on the right side of the lifting bin (4).
Further, the rotating mechanism comprises a servo motor (13) fixedly installed on the right side of the base (1), a partition plate (12) is fixedly connected between the inner top wall and the inner bottom wall of the base (1), the right side wall of the base (1) is movably connected with a driving rotating rod (14) through a bearing, the left end of the driving rotating rod (14) is fixedly connected with a driving bevel gear (15), the inner top wall of the base (1) is movably connected with a driven rotating rod (17) through a bearing, and the bottom end of the driven rotating rod (17) is fixedly connected with a driven bevel gear (16).
Further, the left end of the driving rotating rod (14) penetrates through the partition board (12) and extends to the left side of the partition board (12), the driving rotating rod (14) is movably connected with the partition board (12) through a bearing, the driving bevel gear (15) is meshed with the driven bevel gear (16), the top end of the driven rotating rod (17) penetrates through the base (1) and extends to the top of the base (1), and the top end of the driven rotating rod (17) is fixedly connected with the second clamping plate (11).
Further, elevating system includes threaded rod (18) on the roof in lift storehouse (4) through bearing swing joint, the outside threaded connection of threaded rod (18) has sleeve pipe (19), the outside fixedly connected with connecting plate (20) of sleeve pipe (19), fixedly connected with quantity is gag lever post (21) two between the interior roof and the interior bottom wall in lift storehouse (4), the screw thread groove has been seted up to the inboard of sleeve pipe (19), the screw thread and the screw thread groove in the threaded rod (18) outside mutually support, the bottom of sleeve pipe (19) is through bearing and first grip block (10) swing joint.
Further, the limiting rod (21) penetrates through the connecting plate (20) and extends to the bottom of the connecting plate (20), and the bottom end of the sleeve (19) penetrates through the lifting bin (4) and extends to the bottom of the lifting bin (4).
Compared with the prior art, the technical scheme of the utility model has the following beneficial effects:
this quick deburring mechanism of foundry goods drives the threaded rod through the handle and rotates the back, and the sleeve pipe drives first grip block and moves down and carry out the centre gripping fixedly to the foundry goods under the restriction of connecting plate and gag lever post, drives the post of polishing through driving motor start and rotates and polish the foundry goods afterwards, servo motor starts simultaneously to drive the second grip block and rotate under the cooperation of initiative bull stick, initiative awl tooth, passive bull stick, when the second grip block rotates, the foundry goods follows and rotates, polishes the post and polishes the peripheral wall of foundry goods, thereby reaches the effect of automated processing foundry goods burr.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a schematic diagram of the structure of the present utility model;
FIG. 2 is a cross-sectional view of a base of the present utility model;
fig. 3 is a cross-sectional view of the lift truck of the present utility model.
In the figure: 1 base, 2 vertical plates, 3 transverse plates, 4 lifting bins, 5 guide rails, 6 sliding blocks, 7 air cylinders, 8 driving motors, 9 polishing columns, 10 first clamping plates, 11 second clamping plates, 12 partition plates, 13 servo motors, 14 driving rotary rods, 15 driving conical teeth, 16 driven conical teeth, 17 driven rotary rods, 18 threaded rods, 19 sleeve pipes, 20 connecting plates and 21 limiting rods.
Detailed Description
The following description of the embodiments of the present utility model will be made clearly and completely with reference to the accompanying drawings, in which it is apparent that the embodiments described are only some embodiments of the present utility model, but not all embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be made by those skilled in the art based on the embodiments of the utility model without making any inventive effort, are intended to be within the scope of the utility model.
Referring to fig. 1-3, a rapid deburring mechanism for castings in this embodiment includes a base 1, two risers 2 are fixedly connected to the top of the base 1, a transverse plate 3 is fixedly connected to the top of the risers 2, and a lifting bin 4 is fixedly mounted on the top of the transverse plate 3.
The bottom fixedly connected with guide rail 5 of diaphragm 3, the left side fixedly mounted of riser 2 that is located the right side has cylinder 7, and the bottom sliding connection of guide rail 5 has slider 6, and the bottom fixedly connected with driving motor 8 of slider 6, driving motor 8's output shaft fixedly connected with post 9 of polishing.
The bottom of lift storehouse 4 is equipped with first grip block 10, and the top of base 1 is equipped with second grip block 11, is equipped with slewing mechanism in the base 1, is equipped with elevating system in the lift storehouse 4.
The output end of the air cylinder 7 is fixedly connected with the right side of the driving motor 8, and the guide rail 5 is positioned on the right side of the lifting bin 4.
It should be noted that, the opposite sides of the first clamping plate 10 and the second clamping plate 11 are fixedly connected with rubber layers, and under the cooperation of the guide rail 5 and the sliding block 6, the driving motor 8 is supported, and meanwhile, the driving motor 8 is not affected by the transverse plate 3 when moving.
Specifically, when the deburring is carried out on the castings, the castings are firstly placed at the tops of the second clamping plates 11, then the lifting mechanism is used for driving the first clamping plates 10 to move downwards, after the first clamping plates 10 are in contact with the castings, the castings are fixed under the cooperation of the second clamping plates 11, then the driving motor 8 and the air cylinder 7 are started, the driving motor 8 is started and then drives the polishing column 9 to rotate, after the air cylinder 7 is started, under the cooperation of the guide rail 5 and the sliding block 6, the driving motor 8 drives the polishing column 9 to move leftwards, after the polishing column 9 is in contact with the castings, the polishing column 9 polishes the castings, and meanwhile the rotating machine is started and drives the second clamping plates 11 to rotate, when the second clamping plates 11 rotate, the castings are driven to rotate together under the cooperation of the first clamping plates 10, so that the polishing column 9 can polish the peripheral walls of the castings, and after the castings are polished, the deburring can be finished.
In this embodiment, the rotating mechanism includes a servo motor 13 fixedly installed on the right side of the base 1, a partition plate 12 is fixedly connected between the inner top wall and the inner bottom wall of the base 1, the right side wall of the base 1 is movably connected with a driving rotating rod 14 through a bearing, a left end fixing tube of the driving rotating rod 14 is connected with a driving bevel gear 15, the inner top wall of the base 1 is movably connected with a driven rotating rod 17 through a bearing, and the bottom end of the driven rotating rod 17 is fixedly connected with a driven bevel gear 16.
The left end of the driving rotating rod 14 penetrates through the partition board 12 and extends to the left side of the partition board 12, and the driving rotating rod 14 is movably connected with the partition board 12 through a bearing.
The driving bevel gear 15 is meshed with the driven bevel gear 16, the top end of the driven rotating rod 17 penetrates through the base 1 and extends to the top of the base 1, and the top end of the driven rotating rod 17 is fixedly connected with the second clamping plate 11.
Specifically, when the servo motor 13 is started, the servo motor 13 drives the driving rotating rod 14 to rotate through the output shaft, and when the driving rotating rod 14 rotates, the driving conical tooth 15 and the driven conical tooth 16 drive the driven rotating rod 17 to rotate, and after the driven rotating rod 17 rotates, the second clamping plate 11 rotates in a following way.
In this embodiment, the elevating system includes threaded rod 18 through bearing swing joint on the interior roof of lift storehouse 4, and threaded rod 18's outside threaded connection has sleeve pipe 19, and sleeve pipe 19's outside fixedly connected with connecting plate 20, fixedly connected with is two gag lever post 21 between interior roof and the interior bottom wall of lift storehouse 4.
Wherein, the screw thread groove has been seted up to the inboard of sleeve pipe 19, and the screw thread groove of threaded rod 18 outside cooperate each other, and the bottom of sleeve pipe 19 passes through bearing and first grip block 10 swing joint.
The stop lever 21 penetrates the connecting plate 20 and extends to the bottom of the connecting plate 20, and the bottom end of the sleeve 19 penetrates the lifting bin 4 and extends to the bottom of the lifting bin 4.
It should be noted that, the top end of the threaded rod 18 is fixedly connected with a handle, and the sleeve 19 can be limited under the cooperation of the limiting rod 21 and the connecting plate 20.
Specifically, when the threaded rod 18 is driven to rotate by the handle, the sleeve 19 drives the first clamping plate 10 to move downwards under the limitation of the limiting rod 21 and the connecting plate 20.
The working principle of the embodiment is as follows:
when the casting is subjected to deburring, the casting is firstly placed at the top of the second clamping plate 11, then, when the threaded rod 18 is driven to rotate through the handle, the sleeve 19 drives the first clamping plate 10 to move downwards under the limit of the limiting rod 21 and the connecting plate 20, after the first clamping plate 10 is in contact with the casting, under the cooperation of the second clamping plate 11, the casting is fixed, then, the driving motor 8 and the air cylinder 7 are started, the driving motor 8 drives the polishing column 9 to rotate after being started, after the air cylinder 7 is started, under the cooperation of the guide rail 5 and the sliding block 6, the driving motor 8 drives the polishing column 9 to move leftwards, after the polishing column 9 is in contact with the casting, the polishing column 9 polishes the casting, meanwhile, the servo motor 13 is started, and drives the driving rotary rod 14 to rotate through the driving bevel 15 and the driven bevel 16, after the driving rotary rod 17 rotates, the second clamping plate 11 rotates along with the driving rotary rod 11, and when the second clamping plate 11 rotates, the casting is driven to rotate together under the cooperation of the first clamping plate 10, so that the polishing column 9 can polish the periphery wall of the casting, and the deburring can be completed after the casting is finished.
The control mode of the utility model is controlled by the controller, the control circuit of the controller can be realized by simple programming by a person skilled in the art, the supply of power also belongs to common knowledge in the art, and the utility model is mainly used for protecting the mechanical device, so the utility model does not explain the control mode and circuit connection in detail.
It is noted that relational terms such as first and second, and the like are used solely to distinguish one entity or action from another entity or action without necessarily requiring or implying any actual such relationship or order between such entities or actions. Moreover, the terms "comprises," "comprising," or any other variation thereof, are intended to cover a non-exclusive inclusion, such that a process, method, article, or apparatus that comprises a list of elements does not include only those elements but may include other elements not expressly listed or inherent to such process, method, article, or apparatus. Without further limitation, an element defined by the phrase "comprising one … …" does not exclude the presence of other like elements in a process, method, article, or apparatus that comprises the element.
Although embodiments of the present utility model have been shown and described, it will be understood by those skilled in the art that various changes, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made therein without departing from the principles and spirit of the utility model, the scope of which is defined in the appended claims and their equivalents.
Claims (6)
1. The quick deburring mechanism for castings is characterized by comprising a base (1), wherein two vertical plates (2) are fixedly connected to the top of the base (1), transverse plates (3) are fixedly connected to the tops of the vertical plates (2), and lifting bins (4) are fixedly arranged at the tops of the transverse plates (3);
the bottom of the transverse plate (3) is fixedly connected with a guide rail (5), the left side of the vertical plate (2) positioned on the right side is fixedly provided with an air cylinder (7), the bottom of the guide rail (5) is slidably connected with a sliding block (6), the bottom of the sliding block (6) is fixedly connected with a driving motor (8), and the output shaft of the driving motor (8) is fixedly connected with a polishing column (9);
the bottom of lift storehouse (4) is equipped with first grip block (10), the top of base (1) is equipped with second grip block (11), be equipped with slewing mechanism in base (1), be equipped with elevating system in lift storehouse (4).
2. The rapid deburring mechanism for castings according to claim 1, wherein: the output end of the air cylinder (7) is fixedly connected with the right side of the driving motor (8), and the guide rail (5) is positioned on the right side of the lifting bin (4).
3. The rapid deburring mechanism for castings according to claim 1, wherein: the rotating mechanism comprises a servo motor (13) fixedly installed on the right side of a base (1), a partition plate (12) is fixedly connected between the inner top wall and the inner bottom wall of the base (1), the right side wall of the base (1) is movably connected with a driving rotating rod (14) through a bearing, the left end of the driving rotating rod (14) is fixedly connected with a driving bevel gear (15), the inner top wall of the base (1) is movably connected with a driven rotating rod (17) through a bearing, and the bottom end of the driven rotating rod (17) is fixedly connected with a driven bevel gear (16).
4. A rapid deburring mechanism for castings according to claim 3, wherein: the left end of initiative bull stick (14) runs through baffle (12) and extends to the left side of baffle (12), initiative bull stick (14) pass through bearing and baffle (12) swing joint, initiative awl tooth (15) and driven awl tooth (16) meshing, the top of driven bull stick (17) runs through base (1) and extends to base (1) top, the top and the second grip block (11) fixed connection of driven bull stick (17).
5. The rapid deburring mechanism for castings according to claim 1, wherein: the lifting mechanism comprises a threaded rod (18) movably connected to the inner top wall of the lifting bin (4) through a bearing, a sleeve (19) is connected to the outer side of the threaded rod (18) in a threaded manner, a connecting plate (20) is fixedly connected to the outer side of the sleeve (19), two limiting rods (21) are fixedly connected between the inner top wall and the inner bottom wall of the lifting bin (4), a threaded groove is formed in the inner side of the sleeve (19), threads on the outer side of the threaded rod (18) are mutually matched with the threaded groove, and the bottom end of the sleeve (19) is movably connected with the first clamping plate (10) through the bearing.
6. The rapid deburring mechanism for castings according to claim 5, wherein: the limiting rod (21) penetrates through the connecting plate (20) and extends to the bottom of the connecting plate (20), and the bottom end of the sleeve (19) penetrates through the lifting bin (4) and extends to the bottom of the lifting bin (4).
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
CN202320505108.0U CN219704455U (en) | 2023-03-16 | 2023-03-16 | Rapid deburring mechanism for castings |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
CN202320505108.0U CN219704455U (en) | 2023-03-16 | 2023-03-16 | Rapid deburring mechanism for castings |
Publications (1)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
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CN219704455U true CN219704455U (en) | 2023-09-19 |
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Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
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CN202320505108.0U Active CN219704455U (en) | 2023-03-16 | 2023-03-16 | Rapid deburring mechanism for castings |
Country Status (1)
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CN (1) | CN219704455U (en) |
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2023
- 2023-03-16 CN CN202320505108.0U patent/CN219704455U/en active Active
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