CN219704151U

CN219704151U - Vertical cutting machine tool for metal part machining

Info

Publication number: CN219704151U
Application number: CN202320630981.2U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 王喜宏; 韩佳辰
Original assignee: Shenyang Tenghui Heavy Industry Machinery Co ltd
Current assignee: Shenyang Tenghui Heavy Industry Machinery Co ltd
Priority date: 2023-03-28
Filing date: 2023-03-28
Publication date: 2023-09-19
Anticipated expiration: 2033-03-28

Abstract

The utility model discloses a vertical cutting machine tool for machining metal parts, which comprises: the machine tool comprises a first base, wherein a machine tool main body is arranged on the rear side of the first base, a driving arm is arranged on the front side of the machine tool main body, a cutter is arranged at the bottom end of the driving arm, a motor is arranged on the right side of the top end of the first base, the output end of the motor extends into an inner cavity of the first base, a rotating mechanism is arranged in the inner cavity of the first base, a clamping mechanism is arranged at the top end of the first base, and the clamping mechanism can rotate and be locked under the driving of the rotating mechanism; the rotation mechanism includes: a first turntable. This vertical cutting machine tool is used in metalwork processing can remove the work piece of current position in the in-service use to make the work piece of next station rotate to processing station, and can guarantee to rotate the back still with the cutter alignment, when guaranteeing that the workman dismantles and installs new work piece, does not influence the processing of other work pieces, improves work efficiency, can adjust the work piece orientation simultaneously, improves the adaptation degree of different work pieces, guarantees the machining accuracy.

Description

Vertical cutting machine tool for metal part machining

Technical Field

The utility model relates to the technical field of cutting machine tool equipment, in particular to a vertical cutting machine tool for machining metal parts.

Background

The cutting machine tool is mainly used for turning a rotating workpiece by a turning tool, is the most main type of metal cutting machine tools, and can be correspondingly processed by a drill, a reamer, a tap, a die, a knurling tool and the like; when a metal workpiece is machined by the cutting machine tool used at the present stage, the metal workpiece can be clamped and fixed on a fixed station, equipment is required to be stopped after cutting is finished, then a worker takes down the workpiece and replaces the workpiece with a new workpiece to continue cutting machining.

Disclosure of Invention

The utility model aims to provide a vertical cutting machine tool for machining metal parts, which solves the problems that when the equipment provided in the background technology is used for taking machined workpieces, the neutral period of the equipment is long, and the improvement of the working efficiency is not facilitated.

In order to achieve the above purpose, the present utility model provides the following technical solutions: a vertical cutting machine for working a metal piece, comprising: the machine tool comprises a first base, wherein a machine tool main body is arranged on the rear side of the first base, a driving arm is arranged on the front side of the machine tool main body, a cutter is arranged at the bottom end of the driving arm, a motor is arranged on the right side of the top end of the first base, the output end of the motor extends into the inner cavity of the first base, a rotating mechanism is arranged in the inner cavity of the first base, a clamping mechanism is arranged at the top end of the first base, and the clamping mechanism can rotate and be locked under the driving of the rotating mechanism.

The rotation mechanism includes: the first carousel, first carousel rotatable install in the inner chamber of first base, the second carousel is installed on the top of first carousel, and the top middle part of second carousel with the output of motor passes through the coupling joint, the driving lever is still installed on the top of first carousel, the inner chamber of first base still rotatable installs the third carousel, a plurality of spacing groove has been seted up along circumference equidistance to the outer wall of third carousel, driving lever slidable peg graft in the inner chamber of spacing groove.

Preferably, the outer wall of the second rotary table is provided with an inward concave arc groove, and the arc groove corresponds to the position of the deflector rod.

Preferably, the loading mechanism includes: the workbench, the workbench assemble in the top of first base, and the bottom middle part of workstation with the middle part fixed connection of third carousel, a plurality of fixed section of thick bamboo is installed along circumference equidistance on the top of workstation, and a plurality of fixed section of thick bamboo and a plurality of the quantity looks adaptation of spacing groove, the rotatable worm wheel of installing of inner chamber of fixed section of thick bamboo, the one end of worm is installed through the bearing to the inner wall of fixed section of thick bamboo, and the other end of worm runs through the outer wall of fixed section of thick bamboo, fixed section of thick bamboo and worm wheel intermesh, the top of fixed section of thick bamboo is equipped with clamping assembly.

Preferably, the clamping assembly comprises: the inner wall of the second base is provided with one end of a screw rod through a bearing, the other end of the screw rod penetrates through the outer wall of the second base, the inner cavity of the second base is symmetrically provided with two positioning rods, the middle part of the top end of the second base is provided with a first sliding groove, the top end of the second base is symmetrically provided with two second sliding grooves, the top end of the second base is symmetrically provided with two clamping blocks, the bottom end outer wall of each clamping block is in threaded connection with the outer wall of the screw rod, and the two sides of the bottom end of the outer wall of the second base are respectively and slidably sleeved on the outer walls of the two positioning rods.

Preferably, the threads on the left side and the right side of the outer wall of the screw rod are positive and negative threads.

Compared with the prior art, the utility model has the beneficial effects that: this vertical cutting machine tool is used in metalwork processing makes two clamp splice mutual nears through rotatory lead screw, press from both sides the inboard metal workpiece, make the worm wheel drive the second base through rotatory worm rotate, and then change second base top work piece direction, make it with the cutter adaptation, open the first carousel of motor drive and the rotation of second carousel, utilize the driving lever to stir the third carousel rotatory, and then make the workstation rotatory, thereby make the work piece of current position leave the station, make the work piece of next order rotate to the processing station simultaneously, do not influence subsequent processing when the workman dismantles the work piece, in the in-service use, can remove the work piece of current position, and make the work piece of next station rotate to the processing station, and still align with the cutter after guaranteeing to rotate, guarantee that the workman dismantles and installs when new work piece, the processing of other work pieces is not influenced, improve work efficiency, simultaneously can adjust the work piece orientation, improve the adaptation degree of different work pieces, guarantee the processing accuracy.

Drawings

FIG. 1 is a schematic diagram of the structure of the present utility model.

Fig. 2 is a top view of the loading mechanism of the present utility model.

Fig. 3 is a top view of the rotary mechanism of the present utility model.

In the figure: 1. the machine tool comprises a first base, 2, a machine tool body, 3, a driving arm, 4, a cutter, 5, a motor, 6, a rotating mechanism, 61, a first rotating disc, 62, a second rotating disc, 63, a deflector rod, 64, a third rotating disc, 65, a limit groove, 7, a clamping mechanism, 71, a workbench, 72, a fixed cylinder, 73, a worm wheel, 74, a worm, 75, a second base, 76, a lead screw, 77, a positioning rod, 78, a first chute, 79, a second chute, 710 and a clamping block.

Detailed Description

The following description of the embodiments of the present utility model will be made clearly and completely with reference to the accompanying drawings, in which it is apparent that the embodiments described are only some embodiments of the present utility model, but not all embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be made by those skilled in the art based on the embodiments of the utility model without making any inventive effort, are intended to be within the scope of the utility model.

Referring to fig. 1-3, the present utility model provides a vertical cutting machine tool for machining metal parts, which comprises: a vertical cutting machine for working a metal piece, comprising: the machine tool comprises a first base 1, a machine tool body 2, a driving arm 3, a cutter 4, a motor 5, a rotating mechanism 6 and a clamping mechanism 7, wherein the machine tool body 2 is installed at the rear side of the first base 1, the driving arm 3 is installed at the front side of the machine tool body 2, the cutter 4 is installed at the bottom end of the driving arm 3, the machine tool body 2 is existing equipment, a driving device is built in the machine tool body, the driving arm 3 can be moved, the position of the cutter 4 is adjusted, the cutter 4 is existing equipment, an adaptive model is selected and installed at the bottom end of the driving arm 3, cutting work can be conducted after a power supply is conducted, the motor 5 is installed at the right side of the top end of the first base 1, the output end of the motor 5 extends into the inner cavity of the first base 1, the rotating mechanism 6 is installed at the inner cavity of the first base 1, the clamping mechanism 7 is installed at the top end of the first base 1, and the clamping mechanism 7 can rotate and be locked under the driving of the rotating mechanism 6.

The rotation mechanism 6 includes: the first rotating disc 61, the second rotating disc 62, the deflector rod 63, the third rotating disc 64 and the limit groove 65, the first rotating disc 61 is rotatably arranged in the inner cavity of the first base 1, the second rotating disc 62 is arranged at the top end of the first rotating disc 61, the middle part of the top end of the second rotating disc 62 is connected with the output end of the motor 5 through a coupling, the motor 5 is started to drive the first rotating disc 61 and the second rotating disc 62 to rotate together, the deflector rod 63 is further arranged at the top end of the first rotating disc 61, the deflector rod 63 can follow the rotation of the first rotating disc 61 to perform circular motion, the third rotating disc 64 is further rotatably arranged in the inner cavity of the first base 1, a plurality of limit grooves 65 are formed in the outer wall of the third rotating disc 64 at equal intervals along the circumferential direction, the deflector rod 63 is slidably inserted into the inner cavity of the limit groove 65, the deflector rod 63 can stir the third rotating disc 64 to rotate after being inserted into the inner cavity of the limit groove 65, and the third rotating disc 64 stops rotating after the deflector rod 63 leaves the inner cavity of the limit groove 65.

As a preferred solution, the outer wall of the second rotary disc 62 is provided with an inner concave arc-shaped groove, and the arc-shaped groove corresponds to the position of the deflector rod 63, so that after the deflector rod 63 is inserted into the inner cavity of the limit groove 64, the arc-shaped groove is opposite to the third rotary disc 64, and when the deflector rod 63 leaves the inner cavity of the limit groove 64, the outer wall of the second rotary disc 62 can brake the third rotary disc 64.

Preferably, the card loading mechanism 7 further includes: the workbench 71, the fixed cylinder 72, worm wheel 73 and worm 74, the workbench 71 is assembled on the top of first base 1, and the middle part of the bottom of workbench 71 and the middle part fixed connection of third carousel 64, a plurality of fixed cylinder 72 is installed to the top of workstation 71 along circumference equidistance, and the quantity looks adaptation of a plurality of fixed cylinder 72 and a plurality of spacing groove 65, worm wheel 73 is rotatably installed to the inner chamber of fixed cylinder 72, the one end of worm 74 is installed through the bearing to the inner wall of fixed cylinder 72, and the outer wall of fixed cylinder 72 is run through to the other end of worm 74, fixed cylinder 72 and worm wheel 73 intermesh, rotatory worm 74 can drive worm wheel 73 and rotate, the top of fixed cylinder 72 is equipped with the centre gripping subassembly.

Preferably, further, the clamping assembly includes: the second base 75, the lead screw 76, the locating lever 77, first spout 78, second spout 79 and clamp splice 710, the outer wall fixed connection of second base 75 and worm wheel 73, can drive the synchronous rotation of second base 75 when worm wheel 73 rotates, the one end of lead screw 76 is installed through the bearing to the inner wall of second base 75, and the other end of lead screw 76 runs through the outer wall of second base 75, two locating levers 77 are installed to the inner chamber symmetry of second base 75, first spout 78 has been seted up at the top middle part of second base 75, two second spouts 79 have been seted up to the top symmetry of second base 75, two clamp splice 710 are installed to the top symmetry of second base 75, and the bottom outer wall spiro union of clamp splice 710 is in the outer wall of lead screw 76, when lead screw 76 rotates, can drive clamp splice 710 and rotate, the bottom of clamp splice 710 can slide smoothly in the inner chamber of first spout 78 simultaneously, the outer wall bottom both sides of second base 75 slidable cup joints respectively in the outer wall of two locating levers 77, utilize the spacing of locating lever 77, keep stable when guaranteeing that clamp splice 710 moves, simultaneously clamp splice 710 can slide smoothly in the inner chamber 79.

Preferably, the threads on the left and right sides of the outer wall of the screw 76 are positive and negative threads, so that the two clamping blocks 710 can be synchronously moved closer to or away from each other when the screw 76 rotates.

The detailed connection means is known in the art, all the electric components in the case are connected with the power supply matched with the electric components through wires by the person skilled in the art, and a proper controller is selected according to actual conditions so as to meet control requirements, specific connection and control sequence, and the electric connection is completed by referring to the following working principles in the working sequence of the electric components.

When the rotary screw rod 76 is used, workpieces are placed between the two clamping blocks 710, the two clamping blocks 710 are mutually close to each other, the metal workpieces are clamped, when the direction needs to be adjusted, the worm 74 is rotated, the worm wheel 73 is synchronously rotated, and then the workpieces at the top ends of the second bases 75 are driven to rotate together, as the workpieces at the top ends of the second bases 75 are clamped through the corresponding clamping blocks 710, the cutter 4 is started and driven by the driving arm 3 to process the workpieces at the current working position, the cutter 4 is finished, the motor 5 is started to drive the second turntable 62 and the first turntable 61 to rotate, the deflector rod 63 is matched with the limiting groove 65, the third turntable 64 can be stirred to rotate, the workpieces at the current working position are removed, the workpieces at the next working position are aligned with the cutter 4, the cutter 4 is started to continue to process, the two clamping blocks 710 are mutually far away, the processed workpieces can be detached, the workpieces can be detached in actual use, the workpieces at the same time are not influenced, the follow-up working of the workpieces can be greatly shortened, the working condition of the same shape is not influenced, the equipment is stopped, and the equipment is free from being used, and the equipment is not used.

In the description of the present utility model, it should be understood that the terms "bottom," "one end," "top," "center location," "other end," "upper," "one side," "top," "inner," "front," "center," "two ends," etc. indicate orientations or positional relationships based on the orientation or positional relationships shown in the drawings, merely to facilitate description of the present utility model and simplify the description, and do not indicate or imply that the device or element being referred to must have a particular orientation, be configured and operate in a particular orientation; meanwhile, unless explicitly specified and limited otherwise, the terms "snap-in," "socket," "weld," "mount," "set," "interference fit," "screw connection," "pin connection," and the like are to be construed broadly, and may be, for example, a fixed connection, a removable connection, or an integral body; can be mechanically or electrically connected; either directly or indirectly through intermediaries, or in communication with each other or in interaction with each other, unless explicitly defined otherwise, the meaning of the terms described above in this application will be understood by those of ordinary skill in the art in view of the specific circumstances.

Although embodiments of the present utility model have been shown and described, it will be understood by those skilled in the art that various changes, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made therein without departing from the principles and spirit of the utility model, the scope of which is defined in the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. A vertical cutting machine for working a metal piece, comprising: the automatic cutting machine comprises a first base (1), wherein a machine tool main body (2) is arranged on the rear side of the first base (1), a driving arm (3) is arranged on the front side of the machine tool main body (2), a cutter (4) is arranged at the bottom end of the driving arm (3), and the automatic cutting machine is characterized in that a motor (5) is arranged on the right side of the top end of the first base (1), the output end of the motor (5) extends into the inner cavity of the first base (1), a rotating mechanism (6) is arranged in the inner cavity of the first base (1), a clamping mechanism (7) is arranged at the top end of the first base (1), and the clamping mechanism (7) can rotate and be locked under the driving of the rotating mechanism (6);

the rotation mechanism (6) includes: the rotary table comprises a first rotary table (61), wherein the first rotary table (61) is rotatably arranged in an inner cavity of a first base (1), a second rotary table (62) is arranged at the top end of the first rotary table (61), the middle part of the top end of the second rotary table (62) is connected with the output end of a motor (5) through a coupler, a deflector rod (63) is further arranged at the top end of the first rotary table (61), a third rotary table (64) is further rotatably arranged in the inner cavity of the first base (1), a plurality of limit grooves (65) are formed in the outer wall of the third rotary table (64) at equal intervals along the circumferential direction, and the deflector rod (63) is slidably inserted into the inner cavity of each limit groove (65).

2. A vertical cutting machine for working a metal piece according to claim 1, wherein: an inner concave arc-shaped groove is formed in the outer wall of the second rotary table (62), and the arc-shaped groove corresponds to the position of the deflector rod (63).

3. A vertical cutting machine for working a metal piece according to claim 1, wherein: the card loading mechanism (7) comprises: workstation (71), workstation (71) assemble in the top of first base (1), and the bottom middle part of workstation (71) with the middle part fixed connection of third carousel (64), a plurality of fixed section of thick bamboo (72) are installed along circumference equidistance on the top of workstation (71), and a plurality of fixed section of thick bamboo (72) and a plurality of the quantity looks adaptation of spacing groove (65), worm wheel (73) are rotatably installed to the inner chamber of fixed section of thick bamboo (72), the one end of worm (74) is installed through the bearing to the inner wall of fixed section of thick bamboo (72), and the other end of worm (74) runs through the outer wall of fixed section of thick bamboo (72), fixed section of thick bamboo (72) and worm wheel (73) intermeshing, the top of fixed section of thick bamboo (72) is equipped with the centre gripping subassembly.

4. A vertical cutting machine for working a metal piece according to claim 3, wherein: the clamping assembly includes: the second base (75), the outer wall fixed connection of second base (75) and worm wheel (73), the one end of lead screw (76) is installed through the bearing to the inner wall of second base (75), and the other end of lead screw (76) runs through the outer wall of second base (75), two locating levers (77) are installed to the inner chamber symmetry of second base (75), first spout (78) have been seted up at the top middle part of second base (75), two second spouts (79) have been seted up to the top symmetry of second base (75), two clamp splice (710) are installed to the top symmetry of second base (75), and the bottom outer wall spiro union of clamp splice (710) in the outer wall of lead screw (76), the outer wall of two locating levers (77) are cup jointed in slidable respectively in the outer wall of outer wall bottom both sides of second base (75).

5. A vertical cutting machine for working a metal piece according to claim 4, wherein: the threads on the left side and the right side of the outer wall of the screw rod (76) are positive and negative threads.