CN219704115U - Full-automatic hot-pressing sticking mechanism for metal-binding hot-pressing equipment - Google Patents
Full-automatic hot-pressing sticking mechanism for metal-binding hot-pressing equipment Download PDFInfo
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- CN219704115U CN219704115U CN202320407079.4U CN202320407079U CN219704115U CN 219704115 U CN219704115 U CN 219704115U CN 202320407079 U CN202320407079 U CN 202320407079U CN 219704115 U CN219704115 U CN 219704115U
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- 239000002184 metal Substances 0.000 title claims abstract description 45
- 230000007246 mechanism Effects 0.000 title claims abstract description 19
- 238000007731 hot pressing Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 14
- 238000007906 compression Methods 0.000 claims description 20
- 238000009826 distribution Methods 0.000 claims description 2
- 239000003292 glue Substances 0.000 claims description 2
- 230000005540 biological transmission Effects 0.000 abstract description 6
- 238000003466 welding Methods 0.000 description 21
- 230000009471 action Effects 0.000 description 6
- 238000013459 approach Methods 0.000 description 5
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 5
- 230000008569 process Effects 0.000 description 3
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000012545 processing Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000004891 communication Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000007547 defect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000009792 diffusion process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000005242 forging Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000010720 hydraulic oil Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000006872 improvement Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000002844 melting Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000008018 melting Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000001953 recrystallisation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000007787 solid Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000006467 substitution reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
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Abstract
The utility model discloses a full-automatic hot-pressing sticking mechanism for metal-binding hot-pressing equipment, which comprises a sliding base, wherein a workbench is connected between the bottoms of the sliding bases in a sliding manner, clamp sleeves are respectively penetrated and rotatably connected with the upper parts of the sliding bases, one ends of the two clamp sleeves, which are opposite, respectively penetrate through and are fixedly connected with a first belt wheel, the rear sides of the tops of the sliding bases are respectively fixedly connected with a motor, the outer walls of the parts, which are close to each other, of the two clamp sleeves are respectively fixedly connected with a first hydraulic cylinder, and the movable ends of the first hydraulic cylinders penetrate through the clamp sleeves. According to the utility model, the two motors on the workbench work simultaneously, and the first belt wheel drives the two clamp sleeves to rotate reversely through the transmission of the two second belt wheels, the two belts and the two first belt wheels, so that the rotating speed of the motors can be reduced under the condition that the differential speed of the two metal parts is unchanged, and the performance requirement of equipment is reduced.
Description
Technical Field
The utility model relates to the technical field of friction welding, in particular to a full-automatic hot-pressing sticking mechanism for metal-binding hot-pressing equipment.
Background
Friction welding is a method for welding by using heat generated by friction of a workpiece contact surface as a heat source to generate plastic deformation of the workpiece under the action of pressure, and is a solid welding method for generating friction heat and plastic deformation heat on a friction surface and a nearby area thereof by using relative motion between welding contact end surfaces under the action of constant or increasing pressure and torque, raising the temperature of the nearby area to a temperature area close to but generally lower than a melting point, reducing deformation resistance of a material, improving plasticity, crushing an oxide film of an interface, generating plastic deformation and flow along with the material under the action of top forging pressure, and realizing welding by molecular diffusion and recrystallization of the interface.
At present, when two metal pieces are subjected to friction welding, one metal piece is generally clamped through a fixing clamp, then the other metal piece is driven to rotate through a motor, and then the two metal pieces are extruded, so that heat is generated, but the performance requirement of the motor is increased due to the fact that the metal piece which is on one side rotates at a high speed, the manufacturing cost is increased, meanwhile, protrusions are formed at welding positions after friction welding, then workers need to turn and remove the protrusions, and the friction welding and protrusion removing operation is interrupted, so that automatic processing is not facilitated.
Disclosure of Invention
The utility model aims to solve the defects in the prior art, and provides a full-automatic hot-pressing bonding mechanism for metal bonding hot-pressing equipment.
In order to achieve the above purpose, the present utility model adopts the following technical scheme: the utility model provides a full-automatic hot pressing glues mechanism that metal bonding hot pressing equipment used, includes the slide base, sliding connection has the workstation between the slide base bottom, slide base upper portion all runs through and rotates and is connected with the clamp sleeve, two the one end that the clamp sleeve is on the back of the body all runs through and fixedly connected with first band pulley, slide base top rear side all fixedly connected with motor, two the clamp sleeve is close to the outer wall of partial all fixedly connected with first pneumatic cylinder and first pneumatic cylinder each other and runs through the clamp sleeve, the expansion end of first pneumatic cylinder all runs through and threaded connection limited block, the inside splint and splint that all are provided with even equiangular distribution of clamp sleeve respectively with limiting block fixed connection, adjacent one side be provided with metalwork and metalwork between the splint runs through the clamp sleeve, workstation top rear side middle part fixedly connected with fixed bolster, fixed bolster front side upper portion fixedly connected with sword groove box, sword groove box front side runs through and sliding connection has the blade.
For further description of the above technical solution:
the middle part of the right side of the workbench is fixedly connected with a screw motor, a screw rod part of the screw motor penetrates through the workbench and is in threaded connection with the sliding base, and the threads of the left part and the right part of the screw rod part of the screw motor are opposite in direction.
For further description of the above technical solution:
the motor output end is fixedly connected with second belt wheels, and the two second belt wheels correspond to the two first belt wheels.
For further description of the above technical solution:
belts are arranged between the first belt pulley and the second belt pulley correspondingly.
For further description of the above technical solution:
the right part of the front side of the workbench is fixedly connected with a controller.
For further description of the above technical solution:
the middle part of the front side of the top of the workbench is penetrated and fixedly connected with an infrared sensor.
For further description of the above technical solution:
the upper part of the rear side of the fixed support is fixedly connected with a second hydraulic cylinder, and the movable end of the second hydraulic cylinder penetrates through the fixed support and the knife groove box and is fixedly connected with the knife blade.
The utility model has the following beneficial effects:
1. according to the utility model, the two motors on the workbench work simultaneously, and the first belt wheel drives the two clamp sleeves to rotate reversely through the transmission of the two second belt wheels, the two belts and the two first belt wheels, so that the rotating speed of the motors can be reduced under the condition that the differential speed of the two metal parts is unchanged, and the performance requirement of equipment is reduced.
2. According to the utility model, the sliding base is monitored through the infrared sensor at first, so that the welding is finished, then the motor on one side is controlled to stop working through the controller, then the second hydraulic cylinder on the fixed support is controlled to extend and push the blade in the knife slot box to approach to the welding position of the two metal pieces, and then automatic turning action is performed, so that the welding and turning processes are consistent, automatic processing is facilitated, and the production efficiency is improved.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a front view of a fully automatic thermo-compression bonding mechanism for a metal bonding thermo-compression apparatus according to the present utility model;
FIG. 2 is a rear view of a fully automatic thermo-compression bonding mechanism for a metal bonding thermo-compression apparatus according to the present utility model;
FIG. 3 is a schematic view of a sliding base of a fully automatic thermo-compression bonding mechanism for a metal-compression bonding apparatus according to the present utility model;
FIG. 4 is a cross-sectional view of a clamp sleeve of a fully automatic thermo-compression bonding mechanism for a metal bonding thermo-compression apparatus according to the present utility model;
fig. 5 is a schematic view of a clamp sleeve of a full-automatic hot press bonding mechanism for a metal bonding hot press device according to the present utility model.
Legend description:
1. a first hydraulic cylinder; 2. a clamping plate; 3. a controller; 4. a limiting block; 5. a clamp sleeve; 6. a first pulley; 7. a metal piece; 8. a screw motor; 9. a sliding base; 10. a fixed bracket; 11. a second pulley; 12. a second hydraulic cylinder; 13. a motor; 14. a belt; 15. a knife slot box; 16. a blade; 17. an infrared sensor; 18. a working table.
Detailed Description
The following description of the embodiments of the present utility model will be made clearly and completely with reference to the accompanying drawings, in which it is apparent that the embodiments described are only some embodiments of the present utility model, but not all embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be made by those skilled in the art based on the embodiments of the utility model without making any inventive effort, are intended to be within the scope of the utility model.
In the description of the present utility model, it should be noted that, directions or positional relationships indicated by terms such as "center", "upper", "lower", "left", "right", "vertical", "horizontal", "inner", "outer", etc., are based on directions or positional relationships shown in the drawings, are merely for convenience of description and simplification of description, and do not indicate or imply that the apparatus or element to be referred to must have a specific direction, be constructed and operated in the specific direction, and thus should not be construed as limiting the present utility model; the terms "first," "second," "third," and the like, are used for descriptive purposes only and are not to be construed as indicating or implying relative importance, and furthermore, unless explicitly specified and limited otherwise, the terms "mounted," "connected," "coupled," and the like are to be construed broadly, and may be fixedly coupled, detachably coupled, or integrally coupled, for example; can be mechanically or electrically connected; can be directly connected or indirectly connected through an intermediate medium, and can be communication between two elements. The specific meaning of the above terms in the present utility model will be understood in specific cases by those of ordinary skill in the art.
Referring to fig. 1-5, one embodiment provided by the present utility model is: the full-automatic hot-press bonding mechanism for metal bonding hot-press equipment comprises a sliding base 9, wherein two metal pieces 7 are respectively inserted into designated positions in a first belt wheel 6, a workbench 18 is connected between the bottoms of the sliding base 9 in a sliding manner, the upper parts of the sliding base 9 are all penetrated and rotationally connected with clamp sleeves 5, then the first hydraulic cylinders 1 on the clamp sleeves 5 are extended, then the clamping plate 2 clamps the metal pieces 7 through the transmission of a limiting block 4, one ends of the two clamp sleeves 5, which are opposite, are all penetrated and fixedly connected with the first belt wheel 6, the rear sides of the tops of the sliding base 9 are all fixedly connected with motors 13, the left side and the right side of the clamp sleeves 5 are penetrated so as to facilitate clamping and fixing of the metal pieces 7, the outer walls of the mutually approaching parts of the two clamp sleeves 5 are fixedly connected with the first hydraulic cylinders 1, the movable ends of the first hydraulic cylinders 1 penetrate the clamp sleeves 5, the movable ends of the first hydraulic cylinders 1 are all penetrated and connected with limiting blocks 4 in a threaded manner, clamping plates 2 which are uniformly and equiangularly distributed are arranged in the clamp sleeves 5, the clamping plates 2 are respectively and fixedly connected with the limiting blocks 4, then two motors 13 on a workbench 18 are started, and then the first pulleys 6 drive the two clamp sleeves 5 to reversely rotate through the transmission of two second pulleys 11, two belts 14 and two first pulleys 6, so that the rotating speed of the motors 13 can be reduced under the condition that the differential speed of the two metal pieces 7 is unchanged, the metal pieces 7 are arranged between the clamping plates 2 on the adjacent side and penetrate through the clamp sleeves 5, a fixed support 10 is fixedly connected with the middle part of the top rear side of the workbench 18, then a screw motor 8 on the workbench 18 is started, the screw on the screw motor 8 is rotated and drives two sliding bases 9 to approach, the upper part of the front side of the fixed bracket 10 is fixedly connected with a knife groove box 15, and the front side of the knife groove box 15 penetrates through and is connected with a knife blade 16 in a sliding way.
The middle part of the right side of the workbench 18 is fixedly connected with a screw motor 8, a screw rod part of the screw motor 8 penetrates through the workbench 18 and is in threaded connection with the sliding base 9, when two metal pieces 7 are contacted and extruded, the two metal pieces 7 generate heat by friction, so that adhesion of the two metal pieces 7 is promoted, the screw threads of the left part and the right part of the screw rod part of the screw motor 8 are opposite in direction, the output end of the motor 13 is fixedly connected with a second belt wheel 11, the two second belt wheels 11 correspond to the two first belt wheels 6, when the right sliding base 9 moves to the position of the infrared sensor 17 (which indicates that welding is finished), then the infrared sensor 17 detects the sliding base 9, belts 14 are arranged between the corresponding first belt wheels 6 and the second belt wheels 11, the controller 3 is fixedly connected to the right part of the front side of the workbench 18, then the infrared sensor 17 transmits signals to the controller 3 and controls the motor 13 at one side to stop working firstly through the controller 3, the middle part of the front side of the top of the workbench 18 is penetrated to the right and fixedly connected with the infrared sensor 17, then the controller 3 controls the second hydraulic cylinder 12 on the fixed bracket 10 to extend and push the blade 16 in the knife slot box 15 to approach to the welding position of the two metal pieces 7, the second hydraulic cylinder 12 is fixedly connected with the upper part of the rear side of the fixed bracket 10, the movable end of the second hydraulic cylinder 12 penetrates through the fixed bracket 10 and the knife slot box 15 and is fixedly connected with the blade 16, when the movable end of the second hydraulic cylinder 12 is contacted with the knife slot box 15, automatic turning action is carried out, so that the protrusion at the welding position is removed, the welding and turning protrusion removing process is consistent, a hollow rotary joint (not shown in the figure) needs to be arranged on the outer wall of the clamp sleeve 5, the clamp sleeve 5 penetrates through, thereby ensuring that hydraulic oil can be supplied to the first cylinder 1 during rotation of the clamp sleeve 5.
Working principle: firstly, two metal pieces 7 are respectively inserted into designated positions in a first belt wheel 6, then the metal pieces 7 are clamped by a clamping plate 2 through the extension of a first hydraulic cylinder 1 on a clamping sleeve 5 and the transmission of a limiting block 4, the metal pieces 7 are clamped and fixed conveniently due to the fact that the left side and the right side of the clamping sleeve 5 are penetrated, then the two motors 13 on a workbench 18 are started, then the first belt wheel 6 drives the two clamping sleeves 5 to reversely rotate through the transmission of two second belt wheels 11, two belts 14 and two first belt wheels 6 respectively, so that the rotating speed of the motors 13 can be reduced under the condition that the differential speed of the two metal pieces 7 is unchanged is ensured, then a screw motor 8 on the workbench 18 is started, the screw on the screw motor 8 rotates and drives the two sliding bases 9 to approach, when the two metal pieces 7 are contacted and extruded, the two metal pieces 7 are rubbed and heated, so that adhesion of the two metal pieces 7 is promoted, when the right sliding base 9 moves to the position of the infrared sensor 17 (which indicates that welding is completed), the infrared sensor 17 detects the sliding base 9, then the infrared sensor 17 transmits a signal to the controller 3 and controls the motor 13 on one side to stop working firstly through the controller 3, then the second hydraulic cylinder 12 on the fixed support 10 is controlled by the controller 3 to stretch and push the blade 16 in the cutter groove box 15 to approach to the welding position of the two metal pieces 7, and automatic turning action is carried out when the two metal pieces 7 are contacted, so that the protrusion of the welding position is removed, and the welding and turning protrusion removing process is consistent.
Finally, it should be noted that: the foregoing description of the preferred embodiments of the present utility model is not intended to be limiting, but rather, it will be apparent to those skilled in the art that the foregoing description of the preferred embodiments of the present utility model can be modified or equivalents can be substituted for some of the features thereof, and any modification, equivalent substitution, improvement or the like that is within the spirit and principles of the present utility model should be included in the scope of the present utility model.
Claims (7)
1. Full-automatic hot pressing of metal bonding hot pressing equipment glues mechanism, including slide base (9), its characterized in that: the utility model discloses a cutter blade cutting device, including base (9) and cutter blade, sliding connection has workstation (18) between base (9) bottom, base (9) upper portion all runs through and rotates and be connected with anchor clamps cover (5), two anchor clamps cover (5) all run through and fixedly connected with first band pulley (6) in one end that is opposite to each other, base (9) top rear side all fixedly connected with motor (13), two anchor clamps cover (5) all fixedly connected with first pneumatic cylinder (1) and the expansion end of first pneumatic cylinder (1) run through anchor clamps cover (5) each other near the outer wall of part, the expansion end of first pneumatic cylinder (1) all runs through and threaded connection has restriction piece (4), anchor clamps cover (5) are inside all to be provided with splint (2) and restriction piece (4) fixed connection of evenly equiangular distribution, adjacent one side be provided with metalwork (7) and metalwork (7) run through anchor clamps cover (5) between splint (2), workstation (18) top rear side middle part fixedly connected with fixed bolster (10), fixed bolster (10) top side support (10) have cutter blade groove (15) to run through, cutter blade groove (15) side fixed connection (15).
2. The fully automatic thermo-compression bonding mechanism for a metal bonding thermo-compression apparatus according to claim 1, wherein: the middle part of the right side of the workbench (18) is fixedly connected with a screw motor (8), a screw rod part of the screw motor (8) penetrates through the workbench (18) and is in threaded connection with the sliding base (9), and the threads of the left part and the right part of the screw rod part of the screw motor (8) are opposite in direction.
3. The fully automatic thermo-compression bonding mechanism for a metal bonding thermo-compression apparatus according to claim 1, wherein: the output ends of the motors (13) are fixedly connected with second belt wheels (11), and the two second belt wheels (11) correspond to the two first belt wheels (6).
4. The fully automatic thermo-compression bonding mechanism for a metal bonding thermo-compression apparatus according to claim 1, wherein: a belt (14) is arranged between the first belt wheel (6) and the second belt wheel (11) correspondingly.
5. The fully automatic thermo-compression bonding mechanism for a metal bonding thermo-compression apparatus according to claim 1, wherein: the right part of the front side of the workbench (18) is fixedly connected with a controller (3).
6. The fully automatic thermo-compression bonding mechanism for a metal bonding thermo-compression apparatus according to claim 1, wherein: an infrared sensor (17) penetrates through and is fixedly connected with the middle part of the front side of the top of the workbench (18) in a right-leaning position.
7. The fully automatic thermo-compression bonding mechanism for a metal bonding thermo-compression apparatus according to claim 1, wherein: the upper part of the rear side of the fixed support (10) is fixedly connected with a second hydraulic cylinder (12), and the movable end of the second hydraulic cylinder (12) penetrates through the fixed support (10) and the knife groove box (15) and is fixedly connected with the knife blade (16).
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202320407079.4U CN219704115U (en) | 2023-03-07 | 2023-03-07 | Full-automatic hot-pressing sticking mechanism for metal-binding hot-pressing equipment |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202320407079.4U CN219704115U (en) | 2023-03-07 | 2023-03-07 | Full-automatic hot-pressing sticking mechanism for metal-binding hot-pressing equipment |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN219704115U true CN219704115U (en) | 2023-09-19 |
Family
ID=87981057
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202320407079.4U Active CN219704115U (en) | 2023-03-07 | 2023-03-07 | Full-automatic hot-pressing sticking mechanism for metal-binding hot-pressing equipment |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN219704115U (en) |
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2023
- 2023-03-07 CN CN202320407079.4U patent/CN219704115U/en active Active
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