CN219702638U - Grading plant convenient to clearance - Google Patents
Grading plant convenient to clearance Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN219702638U CN219702638U CN202321283571.1U CN202321283571U CN219702638U CN 219702638 U CN219702638 U CN 219702638U CN 202321283571 U CN202321283571 U CN 202321283571U CN 219702638 U CN219702638 U CN 219702638U
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- box
- classifying
- water tank
- classifying box
- water
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- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims abstract description 79
- 238000000605 extraction Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 11
- 238000004140 cleaning Methods 0.000 claims description 11
- 238000007599 discharging Methods 0.000 claims description 5
- 239000000428 dust Substances 0.000 abstract description 17
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 abstract description 13
- 239000003814 drug Substances 0.000 abstract description 12
- 238000005086 pumping Methods 0.000 abstract description 12
- 230000007547 defect Effects 0.000 abstract description 2
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 description 10
- 238000012216 screening Methods 0.000 description 6
- 229940126680 traditional chinese medicines Drugs 0.000 description 5
- 239000004744 fabric Substances 0.000 description 3
- 239000012634 fragment Substances 0.000 description 3
- 208000027418 Wounds and injury Diseases 0.000 description 2
- 230000000903 blocking effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 230000006378 damage Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000002347 injection Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000007924 injection Substances 0.000 description 2
- 208000014674 injury Diseases 0.000 description 2
- 230000004630 mental health Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000010025 steaming Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000001354 calcination Methods 0.000 description 1
- 229940079593 drug Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 239000000284 extract Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000012535 impurity Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000007873 sieving Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000005406 washing Methods 0.000 description 1
Landscapes
- Combined Means For Separation Of Solids (AREA)
Abstract
The utility model relates to the technical field of traditional Chinese medicine slicing processing, in particular to a grading device convenient to clean, which comprises a grading box, wherein the grading box is a main grading part of the grading device, and a water tank is arranged in the center of the top of the grading box; the exhaust fan is arranged on one end of the air guide pipes on two sides of the surface of the classifying box and is communicated with the classifying box; a pumping pump installed at the top of the water tank; the pumping pipe is connected to the output end of the pumping pump and extends to the inside of the water tank; and the water outlet pipe is connected with the water outlet end of the pumping pump and extends to the top of the water tank. The utility model overcomes the defects of the prior art, and the water tank, the exhaust fan and the extraction pump are arranged, so that dust generated in the classification process is sucked through the exhaust fan and the air guide pipe and then enters the water tank, meanwhile, the extraction pump is started, and the water source is sprayed out from the atomizing nozzle at the bottom of the water guide disc after the internal water source is extracted by the extraction pump, thereby carrying out dust fall treatment, and reducing the situation that dust flows out from the feed inlet and the discharge outlet.
Description
Technical Field
The utility model relates to the technical field of traditional Chinese medicine slicing processing, in particular to a grading device convenient to clean.
Background
Before being stored and used, many traditional Chinese medicines are coarse and unclean in the initial stage, and can be applied after being processed, and the traditional Chinese medicines are processed and prepared by various methods such as baking, roasting, calcining, steaming, and the like, and when the traditional Chinese medicines are processed and used, the traditional Chinese medicines are processed and prepared by the procedures such as washing, selecting, sieving, slicing, roasting, steaming, and the like, impurities in the traditional Chinese medicines are removed by the procedures, the quality of the medicines is ensured, and the traditional Chinese medicine slices are always classified according to the specific size of the medicinal materials in the processing process, so that a classification device convenient for cleaning is provided.
According to the prior patent publication No.: CN217392921U: a medicinal material grading device comprises a base; the bin is movably arranged on the base and is used for accommodating medicinal materials; the classifying device is arranged on the storage bin and is used for screening medicinal materials; the vibration device is arranged on the base and connected with the bin, and the vibration device is used for driving the bin to vibrate; the reference patent is to place the medicinal materials in the bin, shake under the drive of the shaking device, and the medicinal materials have dust and fragments to produce in the shaking screening process, so that the dust and fragments fly out from the feed inlet or the discharge outlet, not only pollute the working environment, but also cause the injury to physical and mental health due to the inhalation of personnel; and refer to the patent and pass through vibrator to the medicinal material screening in-process, in some medicinal materials can block to the screen cloth hole, and just rely on vibrations to be difficult to shake it out, and then influence screening efficiency increases follow-up clearance burden simultaneously.
Disclosure of Invention
Aiming at the defects of the prior art, the utility model provides a grading device convenient to clean, and aims to solve the problems that in the prior art, dust and fragments generated in the process of vibration screening of medicinal materials float out from a feed inlet or a discharge outlet, and part of medicinal materials can be clamped into holes of a screen mesh and are difficult to shake out only by vibration.
In order to solve the technical problems, the utility model provides the following technical scheme:
a grading device for facilitating cleaning, comprising: the classifying box is a main classifying part of the classifying device, a water tank is arranged in the center of the top of the classifying box, and a through groove is formed in the bottom of the classifying box; the exhaust fans are arranged on two sides of the surface of the classifying box, and exhaust ends of the exhaust fans are connected with exhaust pipes; the air guide pipes are arranged on two sides of the surface of the classifying box in a U shape and are communicated with the exhaust pipes, and one end of each air guide pipe is communicated with the classifying box; a pumping pump installed at the top of the water tank; the pumping pipe is connected to the output end of the pumping pump and extends to the inside of the water tank; the water outlet pipe is connected with the water outlet end of the pumping pump and extends to the top of the water tank; the water guide disc is arranged above the inside of the water tank and is connected with the water outlet pipe; the motors are arranged on one side of the surface of the classifying box, and two groups of motors are arranged; the threaded shafts are connected to the output end of the motor; the movable plates are meshed with the surface of the threaded shaft, and cleaning brushes are arranged at the bottoms of the movable plates.
Preferably, the water tank further comprises: a water filling port arranged at the top of the water tank; a filter screen installed inside the water tank.
Preferably, the classifying box further comprises: a vibration motor installed on a surface of the classifying box; vibration springs mounted at four corners of the bottom of the classifying box; and a support table mounted at one end of the vibration spring.
Preferably, the support table further comprises: support rods which are arranged at four corners of the bottom of the support table; a base installed at the bottom of the support bar; and the collecting box is placed on the top of the base and is arranged in parallel with the classifying box.
Preferably, the classifying box further comprises: a feed port installed at the top of the classification box; the control panel is arranged on the surface of the classifying box and is electrically connected with the vibrating motor, the exhaust fan, the pumping pump and the motor respectively.
Preferably, the classifying box further comprises: a first screen installed in an inclined shape inside the classifying box; a second screen which is also obliquely arranged in the classifying box and is positioned below the first screen; the first discharging port is arranged on one side of the surface of the classifying box and corresponds to the first screen; and the second discharging port is arranged on the surface of the classifying box and corresponds to the screen.
The embodiment of the utility model provides a grading device convenient to clean, which comprises the following steps of
The beneficial effects are that:
1. through setting up water tank, air exhauster and extraction pump, the air exhauster operation makes the dust that classification in-process produced inhale through exhaust column and guide duct, then gets into in the water tank, starts the extraction pump simultaneously, and the extraction pump is with the atomizer blowout of water source from the water guide dish bottom after extracting of inside water source to carry out the dust fall and handle, thereby reduce the condition that the dust wafts from pan feeding mouth and discharge gate, solved and inhaled the problem that causes physical and mental health to receive the injury of personnel simultaneously polluted operational environment.
2. Through setting up motor, fly leaf and cleaning brush, after finishing in grades, can start two sets of motors, the motor operation drives the screw thread axle rotation of output for its surperficial meshed fly leaf removes, makes the cleaning brush of bottom remove in-process and screen cloth one with two surface contact of screen cloth, clears up the mediation with the traditional chinese medicine section that its surface blocked, thereby improves screening efficiency and reduces the clearance burden simultaneously.
Drawings
The accompanying drawings are included to provide a further understanding of the utility model and are incorporated in and constitute a part of this specification, illustrate the utility model and together with the embodiments of the utility model, serve to explain the utility model. In the drawings:
FIG. 1 is a schematic view of the overall structure of the present utility model;
FIG. 2 is a schematic view of the structure of the water tank of the present utility model;
FIG. 3 is a schematic view of the structure of the support table of the present utility model;
FIG. 4 is a schematic illustration of the front cross-sectional structure of the classifying box according to the present utility model;
fig. 5 is a schematic view of the motor structure of the present utility model.
In the figure: 1. a support table; 2. a support rod; 3. a base; 4. a collection box; 5. a classifying box; 6. a first discharging hole; 7. a second discharging port; 8. a water filling port; 9. a control panel; 10. a vibration motor; 11. a feed inlet; 12. a water tank; 13. an exhaust tube; 14. an air guide pipe; 15. an exhaust fan; 16. a filter screen; 17. a pump; 18. a water pumping pipe; 19. a water outlet pipe; 20. a water guide plate; 21. a vibration spring; 22. a motor; 23. a first screen; 24. a second screen; 25. a threaded shaft; 26. a movable plate; 27. a cleaning brush.
Detailed Description
The preferred embodiments of the present utility model will be described below with reference to the accompanying drawings, it being understood that the preferred embodiments described herein are for illustration and explanation of the present utility model only, and are not intended to limit the present utility model.
Examples: as shown in fig. 1-3, a classification device convenient to clean, a classification box 5 is a main classification part of the classification device, a water tank 12 is arranged in the center of the top of the classification box, and a through groove is formed in the bottom of the classification box 5; the exhaust fans 15 are arranged on two sides of the surface of the classifying box 5, and the exhaust ends of the exhaust fans 15 are connected with exhaust pipes 13; the air guide pipes 14 are arranged on two sides of the surface of the classifying box 5 in a U shape and are communicated with the exhaust pipes 13, and one end of each air guide pipe 14 is communicated with the classifying box 5; a pump 17 installed at the top of the water tank 12; a pumping pipe 18 connected to an output end of the pumping pump 17 and extending to an inside of the water tank 12; a water outlet pipe 19 connected to a water outlet end of the suction pump 17 and extending to the top of the water tank 12; a water guide tray 20 disposed above the inside of the water tank 12 and connected to the water outlet pipe 19; a vibration motor 10 mounted on the surface of the classifying box 5; vibration springs 21 installed at the bottom four corners of the classifying box 5; the base 3 and the support rod 2 are used for supporting the supporting table 1, personnel can use the control panel 9 to operate the device, water source is injected into the water tank 12 from the water injection port 8, traditional Chinese medicine slices are poured into the classifying box 5 from the feed port 11 at the top, the vibrating motor 10 is started, the vibrating motor 10 operates to enable the classifying box 5 to vibrate up and down along with the vibrating springs 21 at four corners of the bottom, the traditional Chinese medicine slices classified by the first screen 23 and the second screen 24 can be processed, the exhaust fan 15 can be started, the exhaust fan 15 operates to suck dust generated in the classifying box 5 in the vibrating process, then the dust enters the water tank 12 through the air guide pipe 14 and the exhaust pipe 13, the extraction pump 17 is started, the water source is extracted from the water suction pipe 18, then the water source is discharged into the water guide disc 20 from the water outlet pipe 19, finally the water source is sprayed out of the atomizing nozzle at the bottom of the water guide disc 20, dust in the classifying box 5 is processed, the filter screen 16 is used for blocking the dust so as to facilitate the normal operation of the extracting pump 17, the traditional Chinese medicine slices classified are sequentially discharged from the first screen 6 and the second screen 7, dust is discharged from the first screen 7, and then falls into the water tank 4 at the bottom of the classifying box 5 through the bottom so as to be collected by the personnel, and the personnel is convenient to clean up.
As shown in fig. 4 to 5, a screen one 23 is installed in an inclined shape inside the classifying box 5; a second screen 24 which is also installed inside the classifying box 5 in an inclined shape and is located below the first screen 23; a first discharge port 6 which is arranged on one side of the surface of the classifying box 5 and corresponds to the first screen 23 in position; the second discharge port 7 is arranged on the surface of the classifying box 5 and corresponds to the second screen 24 in position; a motor 22 mounted on one side of the surface of the classifying box 5, and the motor 22 is provided with two groups; a threaded shaft 25 connected to the output end of the motor 22; a movable plate 26 which is engaged with the surface of the screw shaft 25, and the bottom of the movable plate 26 is provided with a cleaning brush 27; the screw shaft 25 rotates along with the driving of the motor 22, so that the movable plate 26 with the meshed surfaces moves along with the rotation of the screw shaft 25 on the surface of the sliding rod on one side, and as the cleaning brushes at the bottoms of the movable plate 26 are contacted with the surfaces of the first screen mesh 23 and the second screen mesh 24, the movable plate 26 sweeps down and cleans the Chinese medicine slices embedded in the holes of the first screen mesh 23 and the second screen mesh 24 in the moving process, so that the first screen mesh 23 and the second screen mesh 24 are prevented from being blocked.
Working principle: when the device is used, water is injected into the water tank 12 from the water injection port 8, chinese medicine slices are poured into the classifying box 5 from the feed port 11 at the top, the vibration motor 10 is started, the vibration motor 10 operates to enable the classifying box 5 to vibrate up and down along with the vibration springs 21 at four corners of the bottom, the Chinese medicine slices are classified by the first screen mesh 23 and the second screen mesh 24, meanwhile, the exhaust fan 15 can be started, the operation of the exhaust fan 15 sucks dust generated in the classifying box 5 in the vibration process, then enters the water tank 12 through the air guide pipe 14 and the exhaust pipe 13, meanwhile, the extraction pump 17 is started, the extraction pump 17 extracts water from the water suction pipe 18, then the water is discharged into the water guide disc 20 from the water outlet pipe 19, finally, the water is sprayed out from the atomizing nozzle at the bottom of the water guide disc 20, dust in the classifying box is processed, the filter screen 16 is used for blocking the dust so as to facilitate the normal operation of the extraction pump 17, the classified Chinese medicine slices are sequentially discharged from the first discharge port 6 and the second discharge port 7, and the chips fall into the collection box 4 from the through groove at the bottom of the classifying box 5 so as to facilitate the subsequent cleaning of personnel.
Claims (6)
1. A grading plant that facilitates cleaning, comprising:
the classifying box (5) is a main classifying part of the classifying device, the center of the top of the classifying box is provided with a water tank (12), and the bottom of the classifying box (5) is provided with a through groove;
the exhaust fans (15) are arranged on two sides of the surface of the classifying box (5), and exhaust ends of the exhaust fans (15) are connected with exhaust pipes (13);
the air guide pipes (14) are arranged on two sides of the surface of the classifying box (5) in a U shape and are communicated with the exhaust pipes (13), and one end of each air guide pipe (14) is communicated with the classifying box (5);
a pump (17) mounted on top of the tank (12);
a water suction pipe (18) connected to the output end of the pump (17) and extending to the inside of the water tank (12);
a water outlet pipe (19) connected to the water outlet end of the pump (17) and extending to the top of the water tank (12);
a water guide plate (20) which is arranged above the inside of the water tank (12) and is connected with a water outlet pipe (19);
a motor (22) mounted on one side of the surface of the classifying box (5), and the motor (22) is provided with two groups;
the threaded shafts (25) are connected to the output end of the motor (22);
and the movable plates (26) are engaged with the surface of the threaded shaft (25), and cleaning brushes (27) are arranged at the bottoms of the movable plates (26).
2. The cleaning-facilitating classifying device according to claim 1, wherein the water tank (12) further comprises:
a water filling port (8) which is arranged at the top of the water tank (12);
a screen (16) mounted inside the tank (12).
3. The cleaning-facilitated sorting device according to claim 1, characterized in that the sorting bin (5) further comprises:
a vibration motor (10) mounted on the surface of the classifying box (5);
vibration springs (21) mounted at four corners of the bottom of the classifying box (5);
and a support base (1) mounted on one end of the vibration spring (21).
4. A cleaning-facilitated grading device according to claim 3, wherein the support table (1) further comprises:
support rods (2) mounted at four corners of the bottom of the support table (1);
a base (3) mounted at the bottom of the support bar (2);
and the collecting box (4) is placed on the top of the base (3) and is arranged in parallel with the classifying box (5).
5. The cleaning-facilitated sorting device according to claim 1, characterized in that the sorting bin (5) further comprises:
a feed inlet (11) mounted on the top of the classifying box (5);
the control panel (9) is arranged on the surface of the classifying box (5), and the control panel (9) is electrically connected with the vibration motor (10), the exhaust fan (15), the extraction pump (17) and the motor (22) respectively.
6. The cleaning-facilitated sorting device according to claim 1, characterized in that the sorting bin (5) further comprises:
a first screen (23) which is installed inside the classifying box (5) in an inclined manner;
a second screen (24) which is also installed in an inclined manner inside the classifying box (5) and is positioned below the first screen (23);
a first discharge port (6) which is arranged on one side of the surface of the classifying box (5) and corresponds to the first screen (23);
and the second discharging port (7) is arranged on the surface of the classifying box (5) and corresponds to the second screen (24).
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202321283571.1U CN219702638U (en) | 2023-05-23 | 2023-05-23 | Grading plant convenient to clearance |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202321283571.1U CN219702638U (en) | 2023-05-23 | 2023-05-23 | Grading plant convenient to clearance |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN219702638U true CN219702638U (en) | 2023-09-19 |
Family
ID=87997577
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202321283571.1U Active CN219702638U (en) | 2023-05-23 | 2023-05-23 | Grading plant convenient to clearance |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN219702638U (en) |
-
2023
- 2023-05-23 CN CN202321283571.1U patent/CN219702638U/en active Active
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| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| GR01 | Patent grant |