CN219702139U - Recycled concrete slurry stirring device - Google Patents
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- CN219702139U CN219702139U CN202320972066.1U CN202320972066U CN219702139U CN 219702139 U CN219702139 U CN 219702139U CN 202320972066 U CN202320972066 U CN 202320972066U CN 219702139 U CN219702139 U CN 219702139U
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Abstract
Description
技术领域Technical field
本实用新型涉及再生混凝土技术领域,具体为一种再生混凝土浆料搅拌装置。The utility model relates to the technical field of recycled concrete, specifically a recycled concrete slurry mixing device.
背景技术Background technique
再生混凝土是指将废弃的混凝土块经过破碎、清洗、分级后,按一定比例与级配混合,部分或全部代替砂石等天然集料,再加入水泥、水等配而成的新混凝土,再生混凝土按集料的组合形式可以有以下几种情况:集料全部为再生集料,粗集料为再生集料、细集料为天然砂,粗集料为天然碎石或卵石、细集料为再生集料,再生集料替代部分粗集料或细集。Recycled concrete refers to new concrete made by crushing, cleaning, and grading waste concrete blocks, then mixing them with grading in a certain proportion, partially or completely replacing natural aggregates such as sand and gravel, and then adding cement, water, etc. Concrete can have the following situations according to the combination of aggregates: the aggregates are all recycled aggregates, the coarse aggregates are recycled aggregates, the fine aggregates are natural sand, the coarse aggregates are natural gravel or pebbles, and fine aggregates Regenerated aggregate replaces part of coarse aggregate or fine aggregate.
现有技术中,专利CN216879104U公开了一种再生混凝土搅拌装置,该方案中通过第一滚轴与粉碎杆的转动将混凝土块进行粉碎,大大提高了再生混凝土的质量,抽水泵将水箱内部的水流抽出,通过雾化喷头喷出水流,减少了粉碎箱的灰尘污染空气,提高了实用性且第二滚轴与第三滚轴的转动,第一搅拌叶与第二搅拌叶,对主体内部的物料与混凝土块充分搅拌,大大提高了搅拌的效果,增强了再生混凝土的质量。该装置实质是通过多组粉碎组件对混凝土块多次切割,实现对混凝土块的粉碎,但是仅仅通过多次切割还是会有一些大块的混凝土块,这些混凝土块在进入搅拌桶的内部,由于体积较大,导致无法和水很好的融合,影响生产效率。为此,我们提出一种再生混凝土浆料搅拌装置。In the prior art, patent CN216879104U discloses a recycled concrete mixing device. In this solution, the concrete blocks are crushed through the rotation of the first roller and the crushing rod, which greatly improves the quality of the recycled concrete. The water pump pumps the water inside the water tank. Extract and spray water through the atomizing nozzle, which reduces dust pollution in the crushing box and improves practicality. The rotation of the second roller and the third roller, the first stirring blade and the second stirring blade have an impact on the inside of the main body. The materials and concrete blocks are fully mixed, which greatly improves the mixing effect and enhances the quality of recycled concrete. The essence of this device is to crush concrete blocks by cutting them multiple times through multiple sets of crushing components. However, just through multiple cuttings, there will still be some large concrete blocks. When these concrete blocks enter the inside of the mixing barrel, due to The larger volume prevents it from blending well with water, affecting production efficiency. To this end, we propose a recycled concrete slurry mixing device.
实用新型内容Utility model content
本实用新型的目的在于提供一种再生混凝土浆料搅拌装置,以解决上述背景技术中提出的问题。The purpose of this utility model is to provide a recycled concrete slurry mixing device to solve the problems raised in the above background technology.
为实现上述目的,本实用新型提供如下技术方案:一种再生混凝土浆料搅拌装置,包括加工箱,所述加工箱的底部安装有支腿,所述加工箱上设置有进料口和出料口,所述出料口与搅拌桶连通,所述加工箱上安装有筛分机构、切割机构和喷水机构,所述加工箱的内部水平设置有筛板。In order to achieve the above purpose, the present utility model provides the following technical solution: a recycled concrete slurry mixing device, including a processing box, the bottom of the processing box is equipped with legs, and the processing box is provided with an inlet and a discharge port. The outlet is connected to the mixing barrel, the processing box is equipped with a screening mechanism, a cutting mechanism and a water spraying mechanism, and a sieve plate is horizontally arranged inside the processing box.
进一步,所述筛分机构包括驱动组件和抖动组件,所述驱动组件包括第一电机,所述第一电机的输出端延伸至所述加工箱的内部并连接有连接杆,所述连接杆的表面套设有半齿轮。Further, the screening mechanism includes a driving component and a shaking component. The driving component includes a first motor. The output end of the first motor extends to the inside of the processing box and is connected to a connecting rod. The surface is covered with half gears.
进一步,所述抖动组件包括固定块,所述固定块安装在所述加工箱的内部,所述固定块上连接有弹簧,所述弹簧上连接有驱动板,所述驱动板的一端与所述筛板连接,所述驱动板上安装有齿条。Further, the shaking assembly includes a fixed block, which is installed inside the processing box. A spring is connected to the fixed block, and a driving plate is connected to the spring. One end of the driving plate is connected to the The sieve plate is connected, and a rack is installed on the driving plate.
进一步,所述切割机构包括第二电机,所述第二电机安装在所述加工箱上,所述第二电机的输出端延伸至所述加工箱的内部并连接有支杆,所述支杆上连接有粉碎刀。Further, the cutting mechanism includes a second motor, the second motor is installed on the processing box, the output end of the second motor extends to the inside of the processing box and is connected to a support rod, and the support rod There is a crushing knife attached to it.
进一步,所述喷水机构包括水箱,所述水箱安装在所述加工箱上,所述水箱上安装有水泵,所述水泵上连接有水管,所述水管的一端延伸至所述加工箱的内部并连接有喷头。Further, the water spray mechanism includes a water tank, the water tank is installed on the processing box, a water pump is installed on the water tank, a water pipe is connected to the water pump, and one end of the water pipe extends to the inside of the processing box. And connected with nozzle.
进一步,所述粉碎刀为高强度材料制成。Furthermore, the crushing blade is made of high-strength material.
与现有技术相比,本实用新型的有益效果是:Compared with the existing technology, the beneficial effects of this utility model are:
通过开启第一电机,第一电机带动连接杆旋转,连接杆带动半齿轮旋转,半齿轮在与齿条啮合的时候,带动齿条上升,齿条带动驱动板上升,驱动板带动弹簧拉长,同时驱动板带动筛板上升,当半齿轮不与齿条啮合的时候,在弹簧拉力以及筛板和顶部混凝土块的重力作用下,筛板下降,且在弹簧弹力的作用下,筛板上下抖动,对顶部的混凝土块筛分,小的颗粒直接通过筛板的孔落入出料口处,大的混凝土块经过筛板的抖动继续抖到粉碎刀处切割,增加了粉碎效果。By turning on the first motor, the first motor drives the connecting rod to rotate, and the connecting rod drives the half gear to rotate. When the half gear meshes with the rack, it drives the rack to rise. The rack drives the driving plate to rise, and the driving plate drives the spring to lengthen. At the same time, the driving plate drives the screen plate up. When the half gear does not mesh with the rack, the screen plate descends under the action of spring tension and the gravity of the screen plate and the top concrete block, and under the action of the elastic force of the spring, the screen plate shakes up and down. , the concrete blocks on the top are screened, and the small particles fall directly into the discharge port through the holes of the sieve plate. The large concrete blocks continue to shake through the shaking of the sieve plate and are cut by the crushing knife, which increases the crushing effect.
附图说明Description of drawings
图1为本实用新型整体结构示意图;Figure 1 is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of the utility model;
图2为本实用新型整体切面结构示意图;Figure 2 is a schematic diagram of the overall cross-sectional structure of the utility model;
图3为本实用新型图2中A部分结构放大图。Figure 3 is an enlarged view of the structure of part A in Figure 2 of the present invention.
图中:1、加工箱;2、支腿;3、搅拌桶;4、第一电机;5、连接杆;6、半齿轮;7、固定块;8、弹簧;9、驱动板;10、筛板;11、第二电机;12、支杆;13、粉碎刀;14、水箱;15、水泵;16、水管;17、喷头;18、齿条。In the picture: 1. Processing box; 2. Legs; 3. Mixing barrel; 4. First motor; 5. Connecting rod; 6. Half gear; 7. Fixed block; 8. Spring; 9. Drive plate; 10. Screen plate; 11. Second motor; 12. Support rod; 13. Crushing knife; 14. Water tank; 15. Water pump; 16. Water pipe; 17. Nozzle; 18. Rack.
具体实施方式Detailed ways
下面将结合本实用新型实施例中的附图,对本实用新型实施例中的技术方案进行清楚、完整地描述,显然,所描述的实施例仅仅是本实用新型一部分实施例,而不是全部的实施例。基于本实用新型中的实施例,本领域普通技术人员在没有做出创造性劳动前提下所获得的所有其他实施例,都属于本实用新型保护的范围。The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present utility model will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present utility model. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the present utility model, not all implementations. example. Based on the embodiments of the present utility model, all other embodiments obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art without creative efforts fall within the scope of protection of the present utility model.
如图1-图3所示,本实用新型提供一种技术方案:一种再生混凝土浆料搅拌装置,包括加工箱1,加工箱1的底部安装有四个支腿2,四个支腿2呈矩形分布,加工箱1上设置有进料口和出料口,进料口位于加工箱1的顶部,出料口位于加工箱1的底部,加工箱1通过出料口与搅拌桶3(对混凝土搅拌的原理为公知常识)连通,加工箱1上安装有两个筛分机构、切割机构和喷水机构,加工箱1的内部水平设置有筛板10与两个筛分机构连接。As shown in Figures 1 to 3, the utility model provides a technical solution: a recycled concrete slurry mixing device, including a processing box 1. The bottom of the processing box 1 is equipped with four legs 2. The four legs 2 Distributed in a rectangular shape, the processing box 1 is provided with an inlet and an outlet. The inlet is located at the top of the processing box 1, and the outlet is located at the bottom of the processing box 1. The processing box 1 communicates with the mixing barrel 3 through the outlet. The principle of concrete mixing is common knowledge). The processing box 1 is equipped with two screening mechanisms, a cutting mechanism and a water spraying mechanism. A screen plate 10 is horizontally arranged inside the processing box 1 and connected to the two screening mechanisms.
筛分机构包括驱动组件和两个抖动组件,驱动组件包括第一电机4,第一电机4安装在加工箱1的一侧,第一电机4的输出端延伸至加工箱1的内部并连接有连接杆5,且连接杆5的另一端通过转轴与加工箱1的内壁连接,连接杆5的表面固定套设有半齿轮6,抖动组件包括固定块7,固定块7安装在加工箱1的内部,固定块7的顶部连接有弹簧8,弹簧8远离固定块7的一端连接有驱动板9,驱动板9远离弹簧8的一端与筛板10连接,驱动板9上安装有齿条18,齿条18与半齿轮6相对应,通过开启第一电机4,第一电机4带动连接杆5旋转,连接杆5带动半齿轮6旋转,半齿轮6在与齿条18啮合的时候,带动齿条18上升,齿条18带动驱动板9上升,驱动板9带动弹簧8拉长,同时驱动板9带动筛板10上升,当半齿轮6不与齿条18啮合的时候,在弹簧8拉力以及筛板10和顶部混凝土块的重力作用下,筛板10下降,且在弹簧8弹力的作用下,筛板10上下抖动,对顶部的混凝土块筛分,小的颗粒直接通过筛板10的孔落入出料口处,大的混凝土块经过筛板10的抖动继续抖到粉碎刀13处切割,增加了粉碎效果。The screening mechanism includes a driving component and two shaking components. The driving component includes a first motor 4. The first motor 4 is installed on one side of the processing box 1. The output end of the first motor 4 extends to the inside of the processing box 1 and is connected to Connecting rod 5, and the other end of the connecting rod 5 is connected to the inner wall of the processing box 1 through the rotating shaft. The surface of the connecting rod 5 is fixed with a half gear 6. The shaking assembly includes a fixed block 7, which is installed on the processing box 1. Inside, the top of the fixed block 7 is connected to a spring 8. The end of the spring 8 away from the fixed block 7 is connected to a driving plate 9. The end of the driving plate 9 away from the spring 8 is connected to the screen plate 10. A rack 18 is installed on the driving plate 9. The rack 18 corresponds to the half gear 6. By turning on the first motor 4, the first motor 4 drives the connecting rod 5 to rotate, and the connecting rod 5 drives the half gear 6 to rotate. When the half gear 6 meshes with the rack 18, it drives the gear 6 to rotate. The rack 18 rises, and the rack 18 drives the driving plate 9 to rise. The driving plate 9 drives the spring 8 to elongate. At the same time, the driving plate 9 drives the screen plate 10 to rise. When the half gear 6 does not mesh with the rack 18, under the tension of the spring 8 and Under the gravity of the sieve plate 10 and the top concrete block, the sieve plate 10 descends, and under the action of the elastic force of the spring 8, the sieve plate 10 shakes up and down, screening the top concrete blocks, and small particles directly pass through the holes of the sieve plate 10 After falling into the discharge port, the large concrete blocks continue to shake through the shaking of the screen plate 10 and are cut by the crushing knife 13, which increases the crushing effect.
如图2所示,切割机构包括第二电机11,第二电机11安装在加工箱1的顶部,第二电机11的输出端延伸至加工箱1的内部并连接有支杆12,支杆12上连接有多个粉碎刀13,通过开启第二电机11,第二电机11带动支杆12旋转,支杆12带动多个粉碎刀13旋转,实现对混凝土块的切割。As shown in Figure 2, the cutting mechanism includes a second motor 11. The second motor 11 is installed on the top of the processing box 1. The output end of the second motor 11 extends to the inside of the processing box 1 and is connected to a support rod 12. The support rod 12 A plurality of crushing knives 13 are connected to the concrete block. By turning on the second motor 11, the second motor 11 drives the support rod 12 to rotate, and the support rod 12 drives the plurality of crushing knives 13 to rotate, thereby cutting the concrete block.
如图1和图2所示,喷水机构包括水箱14,水箱14安装在加工箱1的一侧,水箱14上安装有水泵15,水泵15上连接有水管16,水管16的一端延伸至加工箱1的内部并连接有喷头17,喷头17为可旋转式,通过开启水泵15,水泵15将水箱14内的水抽出并通过水管16输送到喷头17,经喷头17喷出,对切割过程中产生的粉尘处理,同时也可以对筛板10进行清洁,避免混凝土颗粒堵住筛板10的网孔。As shown in Figures 1 and 2, the water spray mechanism includes a water tank 14. The water tank 14 is installed on one side of the processing box 1. A water pump 15 is installed on the water tank 14. A water pipe 16 is connected to the water pump 15. One end of the water pipe 16 extends to the processing The inside of the box 1 is connected with a nozzle 17. The nozzle 17 is rotatable. By turning on the water pump 15, the water pump 15 pumps out the water in the water tank 14 and transports it to the nozzle 17 through the water pipe 16. It is sprayed out through the nozzle 17, which affects the cutting process. The generated dust can be treated and the screen plate 10 can also be cleaned to prevent concrete particles from blocking the mesh of the screen plate 10 .
粉碎刀13为高强度材料制成,避免了粉碎刀13在切割的时候,容易损坏的问题。The grinding knife 13 is made of high-strength material, which avoids the problem that the grinding knife 13 is easily damaged when cutting.
工作原理:装置在使用的时候,从加工箱1顶部的进料口倒入需要再生的混凝土块,开启第二电机11,第二电机11带动支杆12旋转,支杆12带动多个粉碎刀13旋转,对混凝土块的切割,开启水泵15,水泵15将水箱14内的水抽出并通过水管16输送到喷头17,经喷头17喷出,对切割过程中产生的粉尘处理,同时也可以对筛板10进行清洁,开启第一电机4,第一电机4带动连接杆5旋转,连接杆5带动半齿轮6旋转,半齿轮6在与齿条18啮合的时候,带动齿条18上升,齿条18带动驱动板9上升,驱动板9带动弹簧8拉长,同时驱动板9带动筛板10上升,当半齿轮6不与齿条18啮合的时候,在弹簧8拉力以及筛板10和顶部混凝土块的重力作用下,筛板10下降,且在弹簧8弹力的作用下,筛板10上下抖动,对顶部的混凝土块筛分,小的颗粒直接通过筛板10的孔落入出料口处,在经过出料口流入搅拌桶3内部,并和喷头17喷出的水融合,形成混凝土浆料,再通过搅拌桶3搅拌,提升了混合效果。Working principle: When the device is in use, pour the concrete blocks that need to be regenerated from the feed port on the top of the processing box 1, turn on the second motor 11, the second motor 11 drives the support rod 12 to rotate, and the support rod 12 drives multiple crushing knives 13 is rotated to cut the concrete block, and the water pump 15 is turned on. The water pump 15 pumps out the water in the water tank 14 and transports it to the nozzle 17 through the water pipe 16. It is sprayed out through the nozzle 17 to treat the dust generated during the cutting process, and at the same time, it can Clean the sieve plate 10 and turn on the first motor 4. The first motor 4 drives the connecting rod 5 to rotate. The connecting rod 5 drives the half gear 6 to rotate. When the half gear 6 meshes with the rack 18, it drives the rack 18 to rise. The strip 18 drives the drive plate 9 to rise, the drive plate 9 drives the spring 8 to elongate, and at the same time the drive plate 9 drives the screen plate 10 to rise. When the half gear 6 does not mesh with the rack 18, under the tension of the spring 8 and the screen plate 10 and the top Under the action of the gravity of the concrete block, the sieve plate 10 descends, and under the action of the elastic force of the spring 8, the sieve plate 10 shakes up and down to screen the concrete blocks on the top, and the small particles fall directly through the holes of the sieve plate 10 into the discharge port. at, flows into the inside of the mixing barrel 3 through the discharge port, and merges with the water sprayed from the nozzle 17 to form concrete slurry, which is then stirred by the mixing barrel 3, thereby improving the mixing effect.
尽管已经示出和描述了本实用新型的实施例,对于本领域的普通技术人员而言,可以理解在不脱离本实用新型的原理和精神的情况下可以对这些实施例进行多种变化、修改、替换和变型,本实用新型的范围由所附权利要求及其等同物限定。Although the embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, those of ordinary skill in the art will understand that various changes and modifications can be made to these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the present invention. , substitutions and modifications, the scope of the present invention is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.
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| CN118491834A (en) * | 2024-06-12 | 2024-08-16 | 乌海市千里山选煤有限责任公司 | Dense medium recovery device for coal washing |
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