CN219701996U - Dry-type rice husk removing machine - Google Patents
Dry-type rice husk removing machine Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN219701996U CN219701996U CN202320517354.8U CN202320517354U CN219701996U CN 219701996 U CN219701996 U CN 219701996U CN 202320517354 U CN202320517354 U CN 202320517354U CN 219701996 U CN219701996 U CN 219701996U
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- China
- Prior art keywords
- processing tank
- bottom plate
- processing
- fixedly arranged
- rice hull
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- 235000007164 Oryza sativa Nutrition 0.000 title claims abstract description 53
- 235000009566 rice Nutrition 0.000 title claims abstract description 53
- 240000007594 Oryza sativa Species 0.000 title abstract 3
- 239000010903 husk Substances 0.000 title description 12
- 238000012545 processing Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 56
- 238000012216 screening Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 26
- 230000007246 mechanism Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 13
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 11
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 10
- 241000209094 Oryza Species 0.000 claims description 50
- 239000002699 waste material Substances 0.000 claims description 9
- 238000009434 installation Methods 0.000 claims description 8
- 238000013016 damping Methods 0.000 claims description 6
- 230000005611 electricity Effects 0.000 claims description 2
- 235000013339 cereals Nutrition 0.000 abstract description 12
- 240000008042 Zea mays Species 0.000 abstract description 11
- 235000005824 Zea mays ssp. parviglumis Nutrition 0.000 abstract description 11
- 235000002017 Zea mays subsp mays Nutrition 0.000 abstract description 11
- 235000005822 corn Nutrition 0.000 abstract description 11
- 238000000926 separation method Methods 0.000 abstract description 4
- 239000011435 rock Substances 0.000 abstract description 3
- 230000007423 decrease Effects 0.000 abstract 1
- 238000007873 sieving Methods 0.000 description 7
- 230000008569 process Effects 0.000 description 6
- 230000009471 action Effects 0.000 description 3
- 230000008878 coupling Effects 0.000 description 3
- 238000010168 coupling process Methods 0.000 description 3
- 238000005859 coupling reaction Methods 0.000 description 3
- XEEYBQQBJWHFJM-UHFFFAOYSA-N Iron Chemical compound [Fe] XEEYBQQBJWHFJM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 239000004744 fabric Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000002028 Biomass Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910002651 NO3 Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- NHNBFGGVMKEFGY-UHFFFAOYSA-N Nitrate Chemical compound [O-][N+]([O-])=O NHNBFGGVMKEFGY-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 230000004075 alteration Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000000903 blocking effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000006227 byproduct Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000004140 cleaning Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000010276 construction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000007547 defect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000011161 development Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000007599 discharging Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000006185 dispersion Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000000835 fiber Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000000446 fuel Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910052742 iron Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 1
- 235000015097 nutrients Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 239000000047 product Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000006467 substitution reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
Landscapes
- Adjustment And Processing Of Grains (AREA)
Abstract
The utility model relates to a paddy dry-type shell removing machine which comprises a bottom plate for supporting and mounting, wherein a flexible connecting piece for rigid connection is fixedly arranged at the top of the bottom plate, a processing tank serving as a container is fixedly connected to one end of the flexible connecting piece far away from the bottom plate, a hopper for receiving materials is arranged at the top of the processing tank, a control box is arranged at the top of the bottom plate, vibrating motors are fixedly arranged on the front surface and the back surface of the processing tank, a driving mechanism is fixedly arranged at the bottom of the processing tank, and a hollow groove is formed in the center of the bottom of the processing tank. This dry-type shell machine of moving back of corn is introduced the corn to the processing jar through setting up the hopper and is fallen to screening sleeve inside, and actuating mechanism then drives the roller piece and rotate and make the corn shell and the separation of rice grain through screening sleeve, and vibrating motor work cooperation flexible connection spare makes parts such as processing jar rock simultaneously, and corn shell and rice grain can receive the influence of stock guide and air exhauster in the decline in-process.
Description
Technical Field
The utility model relates to the technical field of rice production, in particular to a dry rice sheller.
Background
In the whole process of processing rice, the rice is cleaned, hulled, husked and made into rice, and the rice husk contains crude fiber and ash which can not be eaten, but the husk contains nutrients, the fat in the husk is easy to deteriorate, nitrate can prevent iron from being absorbed, and the rice husk, rice bran and broken rice can be produced into products which are white in color, good in rice expansion, soft and delicious and easy to digest after being processed, and various development and utilization ways are available for byproducts such as the rice husk, the rice bran and the broken rice.
Because the edible value of the husk layer portion of rice is not high, so rice can separate shell and grain of rice part in the course of working, and current most rice is moved back husking equipment and is possessed the screening function to husk shell and grain of rice, but screen cloth part and separation structure are integrative, and the mesh of screen cloth part is stopped up by the husk shell that has accumulated for a long time easily, need the clearance of stopping at regular intervals, so in order to avoid appearing this problem, proposes a dry-type husk removing machine of corn.
Disclosure of Invention
Aiming at the defects of the prior art, the utility model provides a paddy dry-type shell removing machine which has the advantages of sectional discharging and the like, and solves the problem of inconvenient unified treatment and cleaning of waste materials.
In order to achieve the above purpose, the present utility model provides the following technical solutions: the utility model provides a corn dry-type shell machine of moving back, is including the bottom plate that is used for bearing and installation, the top fixed mounting of bottom plate has the flexonics spare that is used for rigid connection, the one end fixedly connected with that the bottom plate was kept away from to flexonics spare is as the processing jar of container, the top of processing jar is equipped with the hopper of accepting the material, and the top of bottom plate is provided with the control box.
The front and the back of the processing tank are fixedly provided with vibrating motors, the bottom of the processing tank is fixedly provided with a driving mechanism, and the center of the bottom of the processing tank is provided with a hollow groove.
The inside demountable installation of processing jar has the screening basket, the inside demountable installation of processing jar has the stock guide, the inside center department of stock guide has seted up logical groove.
Further, actuating mechanism is including mount, servo motor, driving shaft pole and bearing frame, and bearing frame fixed mounting is in the inner chamber bottom of processing jar, and mount fixed mounting in the bottom of processing jar, and servo motor fixed mounting is in the inside of mount, and driving shaft pole's one end coaxial coupling is in servo motor, and the other end runs through empty slot and bearing frame in proper order and can dismantle the connection in the roller piece.
Further, screening sleeve is fixed mounting to the inner wall of screening basket, and the roller spare comprises body of rod and roller, and the one end of body of rod can be dismantled and is connected in the drive axostylus axostyle, and the other end runs through the stock guide and extends to screening sleeve's inside, roller fixed mounting in the outside of body of rod.
Further, the blown down tank has been seted up in the left side of processing jar, and the wind guide slot has been seted up on the right side of processing jar, and the inside fixed mounting of control box has the air exhauster, and the one end overlap joint of stock guide is in the inside of blown down tank, and the air inlet end pipe of air exhauster runs through the wind guide slot and extends to the inside of processing jar.
Further, the inside demountable installation of control box has the waste collection box, and the front of control box is provided with the controller, and vibrating motor, air exhauster and actuating mechanism all are connected with the controller electricity.
Further, the flexible connecting piece is including damping spring holder and coupling spring, and damping spring holder fixed mounting in the top of bottom plate, coupling spring's one end fixed mounting in damping spring holder's inside, the bottom of other end fixed connection in processing jar.
Further, the top left side of bottom plate demountable installation has the finished goods container, and the outer wall left side fixed mounting of processing jar has the hang plate.
Compared with the prior art, the technical scheme of the utility model has the following beneficial effects:
this dry-type shell machine that moves back of corn is introduced the corn to the processing jar through setting up the hopper and is fallen to screening sleeve inside, and actuating mechanism then drives the roll piece and rotate and make the corn shell and the separation of rice grain through screening sleeve, vibrating motor work cooperation flexonics spare makes parts such as processing jar rock simultaneously, corn shell and rice grain can receive the influence of stock guide and air exhauster in the process of falling, wherein rice grain part is because the texture is heavier not influenced by the air exhauster, and fall speed is faster can discharge the processing jar through the stock guide, and the corn shell is lighter because of the texture, fall slower and the dispersion is finally influenced by the air exhauster wind channel and draw the suction.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a schematic diagram of the structure of the present utility model;
FIG. 2 is a front elevational view of the flexible connection unit and drive mechanism of the present utility model;
FIG. 3 is a cross-sectional view of the construction of the process tank of the present utility model;
FIG. 4 is a top plan view of the screen basket of the present utility model;
fig. 5 is a sectional view showing the structure of the control box of the present utility model.
In the figure: 1 bottom plate, 2 flexible connecting piece, 3 actuating mechanism, 4 processing jar, 5 hopper, 6 control box, 7 air exhauster, 8 vibrating motor, 9 screening basket, 10 stock guide, 11 screening sleeve, 12 roller spare, 13 waste collection box.
Detailed Description
The following description of the embodiments of the present utility model will be made clearly and completely with reference to the accompanying drawings, in which it is apparent that the embodiments described are only some embodiments of the present utility model, but not all embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be made by those skilled in the art based on the embodiments of the utility model without making any inventive effort, are intended to be within the scope of the utility model.
Referring to fig. 1 and 2, in the present embodiment, a flexible connecting member 2 for rigid connection is fixedly installed at the top of a base plate 1, a processing tank 4 serving as a container is fixedly connected to one end of the flexible connecting member 2 away from the base plate 1, a hopper 5 for receiving materials is arranged at the top of the processing tank 4, vibration motors 8 are fixedly installed on the front and back sides of the processing tank 4, a driving mechanism 3 is fixedly installed at the bottom of the processing tank 4, and a hollow groove is formed in the center of the bottom of the processing tank 4.
Wherein, flexible connector 2 also can guarantee the smooth conduction of the power that vibrating motor 8 brought when playing rigid connection effect, makes parts such as processing jar 4 can produce simultaneously and rocks and reach screening and prevent the mesh of jam when having guaranteed stable connection.
In addition, the empty slot formed at the bottom of the processing tank 4 is used for providing a space for the rotation movement of the driving shaft lever, and the hopper 5 and the sieving sleeve 11 are positioned on the same vertical line, so that the rice in the hopper 5 can smoothly fall into the sieving sleeve 11.
Referring to fig. 3 and 4, rice grains and rice hulls are separated, a screening basket 9 is detachably mounted in the processing tank 4 in the embodiment, a guide plate 10 is detachably mounted in the processing tank 4, a through groove is formed in the center of the inside of the guide plate 10, a screening sleeve 11 is fixedly mounted on the inner wall of the screening basket 9, a roller 12 consists of a rod body and a roller, one end of the rod body is detachably connected to a driving shaft rod, the other end of the rod body penetrates through the guide plate 10 and extends to the inside of the screening sleeve 11, and the roller is fixedly mounted on the outside of the rod body.
In this embodiment, the screening basket 9 is used for fixedly mounting the screening sleeve 11 below the hopper 5, the roller 12 is mounted inside the screening sleeve 11, the through slot formed in the center of the guide plate 10 is used for providing the movement space of the roller 12, and the inner wall of the screening basket 9 is fixedly provided with a grid.
It should be noted that, because the space between the inner wall of the sieving sleeve 11 and the roller 12 is smaller, the rice cannot directly pass through, and after the roller 12 is separated from the sieving sleeve 11, the rice with smaller volume can pass through the sieving sleeve 11, and the rice shell losing the internal support can fall through the sieving sleeve 11 through deformation.
Referring to fig. 3 and 5, in order to separate and collect the rice husk and the rice grains, the left side of the processing tank 4 in the present embodiment is provided with a discharge chute, the right side of the processing tank 4 is provided with an air guiding chute, the inside of the control box 6 is fixedly provided with an exhaust fan 7, one end of the material guiding plate 10 is lapped inside the discharge chute, an air inlet end pipe of the exhaust fan 7 penetrates the air guiding chute and extends to the inside of the processing tank 4, a waste collecting box 13 is detachably mounted inside the control box 6, a material forming container is detachably mounted on the left side of the top of the bottom plate 1, and an inclined plate is fixedly mounted on the left side of the outer wall of the processing tank 4.
Wherein, because the inclined arrangement of the guide plate 10 is connected with the discharge chute, the rice grains with heavier textures can scratch the discharge chute through the guide plate 10 and slide into the interior of the finished container in cooperation with the inclined plate.
Of course, the exhaust end pipe of the exhaust fan 7 is connected with the waste collection tank 13, and the light rice hulls are sucked and guided into the waste collection tank 13 by wind power attraction to be used as biomass fuel.
Referring to fig. 1 and 2, in order to collect waste materials and recover materials, the processing tank 4 in this embodiment has a two-stage structure and is connected by a flange, and the rice that is not subjected to the shell-removing treatment inside the sieving basket 9 is taken out after being disassembled.
In addition, the right side of the control box 6 is detachably provided with a cover plate, and a worker can periodically detach the cover plate to take out the waste collection box 13 in the control box 6 to collect the rice hulls.
The working principle of the embodiment is as follows:
the roller 12 is driven to rotate by the driving mechanism 3 so as to separate the rice from the shell, the vibrating motor 8 is matched with the flexible connecting piece 2 so as to drive the processing tank 4 and other parts to vibrate, the vibrating motor is used for preventing rice grains, rice shells and unhparated rice from blocking the grid in the screening basket 9 and slowing down the falling speed of materials, so that the separation efficiency of the suction fan 7 and the material guide plate 10 on the rice shells and the rice grains is further improved, part of rice directly dropped from the hopper 5 is possibly not treated by the screening sleeve 11, and therefore, the rice is blocked by the grid, the staff can clean the rice regularly, and the controller can control the stopping and starting of the electrical equipment to realize all processing of the equipment.
It is noted that relational terms such as first and second, and the like are used solely to distinguish one entity or action from another entity or action without necessarily requiring or implying any actual such relationship or order between such entities or actions. Moreover, the terms "comprises," "comprising," or any other variation thereof, are intended to cover a non-exclusive inclusion, such that a process, method, article, or apparatus that comprises a list of elements does not include only those elements but may include other elements not expressly listed or inherent to such process, method, article, or apparatus. Without further limitation, an element defined by the phrase "comprising one … …" does not exclude the presence of other like elements in a process, method, article, or apparatus that comprises the element.
Although embodiments of the present utility model have been shown and described, it will be understood by those skilled in the art that various changes, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made therein without departing from the principles and spirit of the utility model, the scope of which is defined in the appended claims and their equivalents.
Claims (7)
1. A dry rice hull remover comprising:
the device comprises a bottom plate (1) for supporting and mounting, wherein a flexible connecting piece (2) for rigid connection is fixedly arranged at the top of the bottom plate (1), a processing tank (4) serving as a container is fixedly connected to one end, far away from the bottom plate (1), of the flexible connecting piece (2), a hopper (5) for receiving materials is arranged at the top of the processing tank (4), and a control box (6) is arranged at the top of the bottom plate (1);
the method is characterized in that: the front and the back of the processing tank (4) are fixedly provided with vibrating motors (8), the bottom of the processing tank (4) is fixedly provided with a driving mechanism (3), and the center of the bottom of the processing tank (4) is provided with a hollow groove;
the inside demountable installation of processing jar (4) has screening basket (9), the inside demountable installation of processing jar (4) has stock guide (10), the inside center department of stock guide (10) has seted up logical groove.
2. A dry rice hull remover according to claim 1 and characterized in that: the driving mechanism (3) comprises a fixing frame, a servo motor, a driving shaft rod and a bearing seat, wherein the bearing seat is fixedly arranged at the bottom of an inner cavity of the processing tank (4), the fixing frame is fixedly arranged at the bottom of the processing tank (4), the servo motor is fixedly arranged in the fixing frame, one end of the driving shaft rod is coaxially connected with the servo motor, and the other end of the driving shaft rod sequentially penetrates through the empty groove and the bearing seat and is detachably connected with the roller grinding part (12).
3. A dry rice hull remover according to claim 1 or 2 and characterized in that: the inner wall fixed mounting of screening basket (9) has screening sleeve (11), and roller spare (12) comprise body of rod and roller, and the one end of body of rod can be dismantled and connect in the drive axostylus axostyle, and the other end runs through stock guide (10) and extends to the inside of screening sleeve (11), and roller fixed mounting is in the outside of body of rod.
4. A dry rice hull remover according to claim 1 and characterized in that: the left side of processing jar (4) has seted up the blown down tank, and the wind guide groove has been seted up on the right side of processing jar (4), and the inside fixed mounting of control box (6) has air exhauster (7), and the one end overlap joint of stock guide (10) is in the inside of blown down tank, and the air inlet end pipe of air exhauster (7) runs through the wind guide groove and extends to the inside of processing jar (4).
5. A dry rice hull remover according to claim 1 and characterized in that: the inside demountable installation of control box (6) has waste collection box (13), and the front of control box (6) is provided with the controller, and vibrating motor (8), air exhauster (7) and actuating mechanism (3) all are connected with the controller electricity.
6. A dry rice hull remover according to claim 1 and characterized in that: the flexible connecting piece (2) comprises a damping spring seat and a connecting spring, the damping spring seat is fixedly arranged at the top of the bottom plate (1), one end of the connecting spring is fixedly arranged in the damping spring seat, and the other end of the connecting spring is fixedly connected to the bottom of the processing tank (4).
7. A dry rice hull remover according to claim 1 and characterized in that: the left side of the top of the bottom plate (1) is detachably provided with a material forming container, and the left side of the outer wall of the processing tank (4) is fixedly provided with an inclined plate.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202320517354.8U CN219701996U (en) | 2023-03-17 | 2023-03-17 | Dry-type rice husk removing machine |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202320517354.8U CN219701996U (en) | 2023-03-17 | 2023-03-17 | Dry-type rice husk removing machine |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN219701996U true CN219701996U (en) | 2023-09-19 |
Family
ID=87998464
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202320517354.8U Active CN219701996U (en) | 2023-03-17 | 2023-03-17 | Dry-type rice husk removing machine |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN219701996U (en) |
-
2023
- 2023-03-17 CN CN202320517354.8U patent/CN219701996U/en active Active
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| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| GR01 | Patent grant |