CN219701253U - Structure is got rid of to impurity in white spirit waste water and white spirit waste water purification production line - Google Patents
Structure is got rid of to impurity in white spirit waste water and white spirit waste water purification production line Download PDFInfo
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- CN219701253U CN219701253U CN202320789299.8U CN202320789299U CN219701253U CN 219701253 U CN219701253 U CN 219701253U CN 202320789299 U CN202320789299 U CN 202320789299U CN 219701253 U CN219701253 U CN 219701253U
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- white spirit
- interception device
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- filter screen
- pipe
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- 239000012535 impurity Substances 0.000 title claims abstract description 67
- 239000002351 wastewater Substances 0.000 title claims abstract description 56
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 10
- 238000000746 purification Methods 0.000 title description 4
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims abstract description 65
- 238000011001 backwashing Methods 0.000 claims description 11
- 238000011010 flushing procedure Methods 0.000 claims description 10
- 239000002245 particle Substances 0.000 claims description 9
- 239000007787 solid Substances 0.000 claims description 6
- 238000004065 wastewater treatment Methods 0.000 abstract description 16
- 238000001914 filtration Methods 0.000 abstract description 7
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 abstract description 5
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 abstract description 4
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 12
- 230000008569 process Effects 0.000 description 7
- 241000196324 Embryophyta Species 0.000 description 5
- 241000209072 Sorghum Species 0.000 description 4
- 235000011684 Sorghum saccharatum Nutrition 0.000 description 4
- 238000004134 energy conservation Methods 0.000 description 4
- 238000005265 energy consumption Methods 0.000 description 4
- 239000010903 husk Substances 0.000 description 4
- 230000009467 reduction Effects 0.000 description 4
- 230000007547 defect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 230000014759 maintenance of location Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 2
- 230000009471 action Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000006872 improvement Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000005070 sampling Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000010865 sewage Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000011144 upstream manufacturing Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000002699 waste material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 235000020097 white wine Nutrition 0.000 description 1
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- Filtration Of Liquid (AREA)
Abstract
The utility model provides a structure for removing impurities in white spirit wastewater and a white spirit wastewater purifying production line. The structure for removing impurities in the white spirit wastewater comprises a water inlet pipe, a water inlet pipe valve, a first-stage interception device, an overrun pipe valve, a second-stage interception device and a water outlet pipe; the water inlet pipe, the water inlet pipe valve, the first-stage interception device and the second-stage interception device are sequentially communicated; one end of the overrunning pipe is positioned at the front side of the water inlet pipe valve, the other end of the overrunning pipe is positioned between the primary interception device and the secondary interception device, and the overrunning pipe is also provided with an overrunning pipe valve; the utility model is beneficial to the selection of the filtration stages by operators according to the white spirit wastewater treatment capacity. The utility model achieves the effect of adapting to the fluctuation of water volume in the whole annual cycle, so that the wastewater treatment capacity can be more matched with the design load, and the size design of a single interception device is reduced by the design of two-stage filtration, so that the single interception device is more flexibly placed.
Description
Technical Field
The utility model relates to the field of wastewater treatment, in particular to a white spirit wastewater impurity removal structure and a white spirit wastewater purification production line, and particularly relates to impurity removal in raw water of a white spirit wastewater treatment plant.
Background
The white spirit production wastewater contains a large amount of impurities such as chaff, sorghum husk and the like, and the impurities are required to be removed at present during wastewater treatment so as to ensure the stable operation of the subsequent process section of a wastewater treatment plant. As shown in fig. 1, the primary filtration removal is mainly performed by using a micro-filter (i.e. a interception device), and the micro-filter needs to be designed according to the annual maximum wastewater flow in order to ensure that the equipment can operate all the year round.
However, the white spirit wastewater treatment has the characteristic of large water quantity fluctuation in the whole year period, so that when the upstream wastewater flow fluctuates to a small flow, the existing primary filtering scheme has the defects of large equipment model selection and equipment operation far lower than design load, and has the condition of resource waste.
Disclosure of Invention
Aiming at the defects in the prior art, the utility model aims to provide a structure for removing impurities in white spirit wastewater and a white spirit wastewater purifying production line.
The utility model provides a structure for removing impurities in white spirit wastewater, which comprises a water inlet pipe, a water inlet pipe valve, a first-stage interception device, an overrun pipe valve, a second-stage interception device and a water outlet pipe;
the water inlet pipe, the water inlet pipe valve, the first-stage interception device and the second-stage interception device are sequentially communicated;
one end of the overrunning pipe is positioned at the front side of the water inlet pipe valve, the other end of the overrunning pipe is positioned between the primary interception device and the secondary interception device, and the overrunning pipe is also provided with an overrunning pipe valve;
the first-stage interception device comprises a first water inlet, a first filter screen and a first water outlet which are sequentially communicated;
the second-stage interception device comprises a second water inlet, a second filter screen and a second water outlet which are sequentially communicated;
the first filter screen and the second filter screen are both in grid structures, and the grid gap of the first filter screen is larger than that of the second filter screen.
Preferably, the first-stage interception device further comprises a first driving motor, a first backwashing pipe, a first spiral conveying device and a first impurity outlet;
the first driving motor is fixedly connected with the first filter screen;
the first backwashing pipe is used for backwashing solid particles or impurities on the first filter screen into the first spiral conveying equipment;
the first spiral conveying equipment is communicated with the outside through the first impurity outlet;
preferably, the secondary interception device further comprises a second driving motor, a second back flushing pipe, a second spiral conveying equipment and a second impurity outlet;
the second driving motor is fixedly connected with the second filter screen;
the second backwashing pipe is used for backwashing solid particles or impurities on the second filter screen into the second spiral conveying equipment;
the second spiral conveying equipment is communicated with the outside through the second impurity outlet.
Preferably, the grid gap of the filter screen is 2mm.
Preferably, the grid gap of the second filter screen is 0.3mm.
Preferably, the system also comprises a controller and a flow monitor; the water inlet pipe valve and the overrunning pipe valve are remote control valves;
the flow monitor, the water inlet pipe valve and the overrun pipe valve are connected with the controller in a signal mode, and the flow monitor is installed at the front end of the water inlet pipe.
According to the white spirit wastewater purification production line provided by the utility model, the structure for removing impurities in the white spirit wastewater is adopted.
Compared with the prior art, the utility model has the following beneficial effects:
the utility model realizes the secondary filtration by arranging the primary interception device, the overrun pipe valve and the secondary interception device, and is beneficial to the selection of the filtration stages by operators according to the white spirit wastewater treatment capacity. When the wastewater treatment capacity is large, the first-stage interception device and the second-stage interception device are simultaneously operated, and when the wastewater treatment capacity is small, only the second-stage interception device is operated. The utility model achieves the effect of adapting to the fluctuation of water volume in the whole annual cycle, so that the wastewater treatment capacity can be more matched with the design load, and the size design of a single interception device is reduced by the design of secondary filtration, so that the single interception device is more flexibly placed.
Drawings
Other features, objects and advantages of the present utility model will become more apparent upon reading of the detailed description of non-limiting embodiments, given with reference to the accompanying drawings in which:
FIG. 1 is a typical process for removing impurities from white spirit wastewater;
FIG. 2 is a schematic diagram of the connection relationship of the present utility model;
FIG. 3 is a schematic top view of the present utility model;
FIG. 4 is a schematic side view of the present utility model;
FIG. 5 is a schematic flow chart of the present utility model.
The figure shows:
Detailed Description
The present utility model will be described in detail with reference to specific examples. The following examples will assist those skilled in the art in further understanding the present utility model, but are not intended to limit the utility model in any way. It should be noted that variations and modifications could be made by those skilled in the art without departing from the inventive concept. These are all within the scope of the present utility model.
The utility model provides a structure for removing impurities in white spirit wastewater, which is shown in figures 2-4 and comprises a water inlet pipe 1, a water inlet pipe valve 2, a primary interception device 4, an overrun pipe 5, an overrun pipe valve 6, a secondary interception device 10 and a water outlet pipe 13; the water inlet pipe 1, the water inlet pipe valve 2, the primary interception device 4 and the secondary interception device 10 are sequentially communicated;
one end of the overrunning pipe 5 is positioned at the front side of the water inlet pipe valve 2, the other end of the overrunning pipe 5 is positioned between the primary interception device 4 and the secondary interception device 10, and the overrunning pipe 5 is also provided with an overrunning pipe valve 6;
the first-stage interception device 4 comprises a first water inlet 3, a first filter screen 14 and a first water outlet 7 which are sequentially communicated. The secondary interception device 10 comprises a second water inlet 9, a second filter screen 15 and a second water outlet 11 which are sequentially communicated.
The first filter 14 and the second filter 15 are both in a grid structure, and the grid gap of the first filter 14 is larger than the grid gap of the second filter 15.
The first-stage interception device 4 further comprises a first driving motor 8, a first back flushing pipe 16, a first spiral conveying equipment 17 and a first impurity outlet; the first driving motor 8 is fixedly connected with the first filter screen 14; the first backwashing pipe 16 is used for backwashing solid particles or impurities on the first filter screen 14 into the first spiral conveying equipment 17; the first screw conveyor 17 communicates with the outside through the first impurity outlet;
the secondary entrapment device 10 further includes a second drive motor 12, a second backwash tube 18, a second screw conveyor 19 and a second impurity outlet; the second driving motor 12 is fixedly connected with the second filter screen 15; the second backwashing pipe 18 is used for backwashing solid particles or impurities on the second filter screen 15 into the second spiral conveying equipment 19; the second screw conveyor 19 communicates with the outside through the second impurity outlet.
The operation effect of the existing cut-off equipment is analyzed, and meanwhile, the particle size composition of impurities in raw water is also analyzed, and the impurities in white spirit wastewater are found to be mainly 2-5 mm and 0.3-2 mm, and based on the on-site operation condition and sampling analysis data, in a preferred example, the grid gap of the filter screen 14 is 2mm. The grid gap of the second filter screen 15 is 0.3mm.
In a preferred embodiment, the structure for removing impurities in the white spirit wastewater further comprises a controller and a flow monitor; the water inlet pipe valve 2 and the overrunning pipe valve 6 are remote control valves; the flow monitor, the water inlet pipe valve 2 and the overrun pipe valve 6 are all connected with the controller through signals, and the flow monitor is installed at the front end of the water inlet pipe 1.
The working principle and working process of the utility model are as follows:
under normal operation conditions, the amount of wastewater is small or the amount of impurities in the wastewater is large, and at the moment, the water inlet pipe valve 2 is opened and the overrunning pipe valve 6 is closed. The white spirit wastewater enters an impurity removal link from a water inlet pipe 1, and the wastewater enters a first-stage interception device 4 through a water inlet pipe valve 2 and a first water inlet 3 and then reaches a first filter screen 14 of an interception core part;
the first filter screen 14 intercepts impurities on the surface of the wastewater, the wastewater passes through the first filter screen 14, and the wastewater is discharged into the secondary interception device 10 through the first water outlet 7 after passing through the first filter screen 14.
Then, the first filter screen 14 moves to the outlet of the first back flushing pipe 16 under the drive of the driving motor 8, impurities on the surface of the first filter screen 14 are flushed to the first spiral conveying equipment 17 under the action of the back flushing pipe 16, and then the impurities are discharged through the first impurity outlet.
The wastewater flowing into the secondary entrapment device 10 is further subjected to impurity removal by the secondary entrapment device 10. The working principle of the second-stage interception device 10 is consistent with that of the first-stage interception device, and the wastewater passes through a second filter screen 15 to realize impurity removal and then flows out from a second water outlet 11; then, the impurities trapped in the second filter screen 15 pass through the rotation of the second filter screen 15 and the flushing of the second back flushing pipe 18, and then are discharged out of the second-stage trapping device by the second spiral conveying equipment 19.
The primary retention device 4 and the secondary retention device 10 do not need to work simultaneously when the water amount of the wastewater is small or the impurity amount in the wastewater is small. An operator or the controller can open the overrunning pipe valve 6 by closing the water inlet pipe valve 2, so that the wastewater directly enters the secondary interception device 10 through the water inlet pipe 1, the overrunning pipe 5 and the water inlet 9, and impurities in the wastewater are removed. At this time, no wastewater flows into the first-stage interception device 4, the first-stage interception device 4 also stops working, and only the second-stage interception device 10 works, so that the wastewater treatment capacity is more matched with the design load.
The utility model aims at effectively removing impurities in white spirit wastewater and stably operating equipment. The original first-stage interception mode is changed into a second-stage interception mode, and according to the particle size distribution condition of impurities in white spirit wastewater, the first-stage interception is carried out by adopting grid bars with gaps of 2mm, the second-stage interception is carried out by adopting gaps of 0.3mm, and impurities with the particle size smaller than 0.3mm are removed by means of a subsequent process section as in the prior art. After the secondary interception strategy is adopted, the impurity interception device can equally divide the treatment load, so that the stable removal of impurities in the wastewater is realized, meanwhile, compared with the primary interception, the equipment model selection can be reduced, and the improvement under the condition of narrow land of a sewage plant is facilitated.
As shown in fig. 5, through analysis of the drainage condition in the white spirit production period and the impurity content in the waste water, the utility model can be used for making running schemes under different conditions and practicing in the running of a waste water plant, and the scheme is adjusted through the running effect, so that the annual running strategy for removing the impurities in the white spirit waste water is determined.
According to the method, impurities such as chaff and sorghum husk in the white spirit wastewater are removed in two stages, so that the operation load of single interception equipment is reduced, and the stable and efficient operation of the equipment is ensured. Meanwhile, the occupied area of a single device can be reduced by removing the device in stages, and flexible arrangement of the devices is realized in a limited space. Besides, the method is divided into two stages to remove, and can ensure stable and efficient operation of equipment by matching with the design of the overrunning pipe, thereby realizing energy conservation and consumption reduction of the process section.
The utility model is beneficial to adjusting the strategies of removing impurities such as chaff, sorghum husk and the like under the condition of different water qualities and water amounts of the white wine wastewater so as to ensure the effect of removing the impurities by a wastewater treatment plant, ensure the normal and stable operation of interception equipment and reduce the occupied area of a single equipment. The utility model is helpful for providing a determination method of the operation scheme of the wastewater plant in different periods, ensuring the efficient operation of impurity removal equipment and realizing the energy conservation and consumption reduction of the wastewater plant.
In conclusion, the method is wide in application and wide in application range, can effectively ensure stable operation of the interception device for a long time, ensure removal of raw water impurities by the white spirit wastewater treatment plant, and simultaneously realize energy conservation and consumption reduction in the plant area. The method can realize the stable and efficient removal of impurities such as chaff, sorghum husk and the like in the wastewater by the white spirit wastewater treatment plant, and ensure the stable operation of the subsequent process section. The efficient operation of the impurity removal process section under the conditions of different water quality and water quantity is ensured, and the energy conservation and consumption reduction of the wastewater treatment plant are realized.
The utility model also provides a white spirit waste water purifying production line, and the white spirit waste water impurity removing structure is adopted.
In the description of the present utility model, it should be understood that the terms "upper", "lower", "front", "rear", "left", "right", "vertical", "horizontal", "top", "bottom", "inner", "outer", etc. indicate orientations or positional relationships based on the orientations or positional relationships shown in the drawings, are merely for convenience in describing the present utility model and simplifying the description, and do not indicate or imply that the devices or elements referred to must have a specific orientation, be configured and operated in a specific orientation, and thus should not be construed as limiting the present utility model.
The foregoing describes specific embodiments of the present utility model. It is to be understood that the utility model is not limited to the particular embodiments described above, and that various changes or modifications may be made by those skilled in the art within the scope of the appended claims without affecting the spirit of the utility model. The embodiments of the utility model and the features of the embodiments may be combined with each other arbitrarily without conflict.
Claims (7)
1. The structure for removing impurities in white spirit wastewater is characterized by comprising a water inlet pipe (1), a water inlet pipe valve (2), a first-stage interception device (4), an overrun pipe (5), an overrun pipe valve (6), a second-stage interception device (10) and a water outlet pipe (13);
the water inlet pipe (1), the water inlet pipe valve (2), the first-stage interception device (4) and the second-stage interception device (10) are sequentially communicated;
one end of the overrunning pipe (5) is positioned at the front side of the water inlet pipe valve (2), the other end of the overrunning pipe (5) is positioned between the primary interception device (4) and the secondary interception device (10), and the overrunning pipe (5) is also provided with an overrunning pipe valve (6);
the first-stage interception device (4) comprises a first water inlet (3), a first filter screen (14) and a first water outlet (7) which are sequentially communicated;
the secondary interception device (10) comprises a second water inlet (9), a second filter screen (15) and a second water outlet (11) which are sequentially communicated;
the first filter screen (14) and the second filter screen (15) are of grid structures, and the grid gap of the first filter screen (14) is larger than that of the second filter screen (15).
2. The structure for removing impurities in white spirit wastewater according to claim 1, wherein the primary interception device (4) further comprises a first driving motor (8), a first back flushing pipe (16), a first spiral conveying equipment (17) and a first impurity outlet;
the first driving motor (8) is fixedly connected with the first filter screen (14);
the first back flushing pipe (16) is used for back flushing solid particles or impurities on the first filter screen (14) into the first spiral conveying equipment (17);
the first screw conveyor (17) is communicated with the outside through the first impurity outlet.
3. The structure for removing impurities in white spirit wastewater according to claim 1, wherein the secondary interception device (10) further comprises a second driving motor (12), a second back flushing pipe (18), a second spiral conveying equipment (19) and a second impurity outlet;
the second driving motor (12) is fixedly connected with the second filter screen (15);
the second backwashing pipe (18) is used for backwashing solid particles or impurities on the second filter screen (15) into a second spiral conveying device (19);
the second screw conveying device (19) is communicated with the outside through the second impurity outlet.
4. The structure for removing impurities in white spirit waste water according to claim 1, wherein the grid gap of the filter screen (14) is 2mm.
5. The structure for removing impurities in white spirit wastewater according to claim 1, wherein the grid gap of the second filter screen (15) is 0.3mm.
6. The structure for removing impurities in white spirit wastewater according to claim 1, further comprising a controller and a flow monitor; the water inlet pipe valve (2) and the overrunning pipe valve (6) are remote control valves;
the flow monitor, the water inlet pipe valve (2) and the overrun pipe valve (6) are connected with the controller through signals, and the flow monitor is installed at the front end of the water inlet pipe (1).
7. A white spirit waste water purifying production line, characterized in that the structure for removing impurities in white spirit waste water according to any one of claims 1 to 6 is adopted.
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
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CN202320789299.8U CN219701253U (en) | 2023-04-11 | 2023-04-11 | Structure is got rid of to impurity in white spirit waste water and white spirit waste water purification production line |
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CN202320789299.8U CN219701253U (en) | 2023-04-11 | 2023-04-11 | Structure is got rid of to impurity in white spirit waste water and white spirit waste water purification production line |
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CN219701253U true CN219701253U (en) | 2023-09-19 |
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CN202320789299.8U Active CN219701253U (en) | 2023-04-11 | 2023-04-11 | Structure is got rid of to impurity in white spirit waste water and white spirit waste water purification production line |
Country Status (1)
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