CN219698463U

CN219698463U - Crop spraying and fertilizing device

Info

Publication number: CN219698463U
Application number: CN202321058997.7U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 石作雄; 张述斌; 姚敏霞
Original assignee: Gansu Jingebi Agroforestry Technology Service Co ltd
Current assignee: Gansu Jingebi Agroforestry Technology Service Co ltd
Priority date: 2023-05-06
Filing date: 2023-05-06
Publication date: 2023-09-19
Anticipated expiration: 2033-05-06

Abstract

The utility model relates to the technical field of fertilizer application devices and discloses a crop spraying fertilizer application device which comprises a device table, wherein a water tank is fixedly arranged on the upper end face of the device table near the rear side, a water pump is arranged in the middle of the front end face of the water tank in a penetrating manner, a water diversion pipe is fixedly arranged at the output end of the water pump, a supporting plate is fixedly arranged at the lower end of the water diversion pipe, a plurality of water feeding pipes are arranged in the upper end face of the water diversion pipe in a penetrating manner, a plurality of water discharging pipes are arranged in the front end of the water diversion pipe in a penetrating manner, a fixed plate is fixedly arranged on the lower end face of the device table near the front side, movable holes are formed in the middle of two sides of the fixed plate, a movable plate is movably arranged in the fixed plate, rollers are fixedly arranged on two sides of the movable plate, and a damping component is fixedly arranged between the middle of the upper end face of the movable plate and the middle of the inner top face of the fixed plate. According to the utility model, crops can be uniformly sprayed in a large area, and the device has a good damping effect and is not easy to shake when moving.

Description

Crop spraying and fertilizing device

Technical Field

The utility model relates to the technical field of fertilizer application devices, in particular to a crop spraying fertilizer application device.

Background

The prior patent (publication number: CN 212660573U) discloses a novel chemical fertilizer and pesticide integrated spraying device for agricultural planting, which belongs to the technical field of agricultural planting and comprises a box body, wherein the upper surface of the box body is fixedly connected with the bottom ends of two supporting frames, and one ends of opposite faces of the two supporting frames are respectively fixedly connected with the left side surface and the right side surface of a stirring motor body. This integrative sprinkler of chemical fertilizer pesticide for farming through setting up the puddler of box upper surface to the pesticide stirring, prevents pesticide and moisture layer, and the pumping device of box upper surface carries the reposition of redundant personnel pole with the pesticide in the box, carries out even spraying to crops through the shower nozzle, and the box lower surface is provided with the through-hole, and the chemical fertilizer is fertilizied to crops through the discharge gate of through-hole surface, need not with chemical fertilizer direct contact, and the right flank of box is provided with the pushing hands, makes things convenient for the staff to use, and the box lower surface is provided with the universal wheel, makes things convenient for the staff to promote, sprays the fertilizer to crops simultaneously, saves the labour.

The inventors found that the following problems exist in the prior art in the process of implementing the present utility model: 1. when spraying and fertilizing the crops, the sprayed surfaces are not uniform enough, and the spraying area is limited, so that some crops are not sprayed; 2. the box body is easy to shake when moving through the universal wheels, and has no good damping effect.

Therefore, a need exists for a crop spraying and fertilizing device.

Disclosure of Invention

The utility model aims to solve the defects in the prior art, and provides a crop spraying and fertilizing device which can uniformly spray fertilizer on crops, is more stable when being pushed and is not easy to shake.

In order to achieve the above purpose, the present utility model provides the following technical solutions: the crop spraying and fertilizing device comprises a device table, wherein a water tank is fixedly arranged on the upper end face of the device table near the rear side, a water pump is arranged in the middle of the front end face of the water tank in a penetrating manner, a water diversion pipe is fixedly arranged at the output end of the water pump, a supporting plate is fixedly arranged at the lower end of the water diversion pipe, a plurality of water supply pipes are arranged on the upper end face of the water diversion pipe in a penetrating manner, and a plurality of water discharge pipes are arranged on the front end of the water diversion pipe in a penetrating manner;

the device comprises a device table, and is characterized in that a fixed plate is fixedly arranged on the lower end surface of the device table near the front side, movable holes are formed in the middle parts of two sides of the fixed plate, a movable plate is movably arranged in the fixed plate, rollers are fixedly arranged on two sides of the movable plate, and a damping component is fixedly arranged between the middle part of the upper end surface of the movable plate and the middle part of the inner top surface of the fixed plate;

through above-mentioned technical scheme, through setting up the water tank and setting up on the device bench after connecting the water pump, discharge fertilizer in the water tank through the water pump and lead to the upper water pipe through the shunt tubes and spray with the downcomer and carry out large tracts of land uniformly and spray messenger's crops all can spray uniformly, and the damping element in the fixed plate of device bench lower extreme makes the gyro wheel of fly leaf both sides more stable when removing.

Further, the damping component comprises a bearing seat and two baffles, wherein two rotating rods are fixedly arranged at the upper end inside the bearing seat, dampers are fixedly arranged at the upper ends of the two rotating rods, a through rod is fixedly arranged between the two baffles, the two dampers are movably sleeved on the whole body of the through rod, and a buffer spring is fixedly sleeved on the whole body of the through rod;

through above-mentioned technical scheme, through the bearing frame that sets up in damper, make the inside dwang connection attenuator of bearing frame slide on the general pole to the buffering spring on the extrusion general pole makes the gyro wheel of fly leaf both sides reach the shock attenuation buffering effect.

Further, high-pressure spray heads are arranged above the front ends of the upper water pipes, on the front sides of the lower end surfaces of the lower water pipes and in the middle parts of the two sides of the water diversion pipes in a penetrating manner;

through above-mentioned technical scheme, through the high pressure nozzle that sets up upper water pipe, downcomer and distributive pipe both sides, the coverage area is wider when making fertilizer spray, sprays more evenly.

Further, a driving motor is arranged in the middle of the upper end face of the water tank in a penetrating manner, a bearing sleeve is fixedly arranged in the middle of the inner bottom face of the water tank, and a stirring roller is fixedly arranged at the output end of the driving motor and is fixedly arranged in the bearing sleeve;

through above-mentioned technical scheme, drive the stirring roller of output through the driving motor who sets up on the water tank and rotate on the bearing housing, make the fertilizer in the water tank can be stirred more evenly.

Further, transparent glass is embedded into one side of the water tank, and a plurality of feed inlets are formed in the upper end face of the water tank in a penetrating manner;

through above-mentioned technical scheme, through embedding transparent glass that sets up in water tank one side, conveniently observe the volume of the interior fertilizer of water tank to the feed inlet that sets up in the water tank upper end makes things convenient for fertilizer and water to put into.

Further, a control panel is embedded and arranged at the front end of one side of the device table, and a pushing handle is fixedly arranged at the rear side of the upper end surface of the device table;

through above-mentioned technical scheme, control motor, water pump, high pressure shower nozzle are conveniently controlled through the control panel that sets up in device platform one side to set up the promotion handle and conveniently promote the device platform.

Further, positioning columns are fixedly arranged on two sides of the lower end surface of the device table towards the rear;

through above-mentioned technical scheme, through setting up the reference column in terminal surface both sides back under the device platform, make the device platform can place when need not remove, make the device platform fix subaerial.

The utility model has the following beneficial effects:

1. according to the crop spraying and fertilizing device, water and fertilizer are poured into the water tank, the stirring roller at the output end of the driving motor is used for stirring on the bearing sleeve, so that the fertilizer is stirred more uniformly, the stirred fertilizer is discharged into the water diversion pipe through the water pump, the fertilizer is sprayed more uniformly through the high-pressure spray heads on the water diversion pipe and the sewer pipe, and the condition that some crops do not perform fertilization and spraying is reduced.

2. According to the crop spraying and fertilizing device, the fixed plate is arranged at the lower end of the device table, when the fixed plate is pushed by the pushing handle, the rollers at two sides of the movable plate in the fixed plate roll, the damper on the rotating rod in the bearing sleeve of the damping component on the movable plate slides on the through rod, and the buffer spring on the through rod is extruded, so that the rollers have good damping and buffering functions when moving, are more stable when being pushed conveniently, do not shake greatly, and are good in terrain.

Drawings

FIG. 1 is a schematic diagram of an axial side view of the present utility model;

FIG. 2 is a side view of the present utility model;

FIG. 3 is a schematic cross-sectional view at A-A in accordance with the present utility model;

FIG. 4 is a schematic cross-sectional view at B-B in accordance with the present utility model;

fig. 5 is an enlarged schematic diagram of a portion a according to the present utility model.

Legend description:

1. a device table; 2. transparent glass; 3. pushing the handle; 4. a water tank; 5. a driving motor; 6. a feed inlet; 7. a water pump; 8. a water diversion pipe; 9. a water supply pipe; 10. a water supply pipe; 11. a high pressure nozzle; 12. a support plate; 13. a control panel; 14. a movable hole; 15. a fixing plate; 16. positioning columns; 17. a roller; 18. a stirring roller; 19. a bearing sleeve; 20. a movable plate; 21. a shock absorbing assembly; 2101. a damper; 2102. a baffle; 2103. a through rod; 2104. a bearing seat; 2105. a buffer spring; 2106. and rotating the rod.

Detailed Description

The following description of the embodiments of the present utility model will be made clearly and completely with reference to the accompanying drawings, in which it is apparent that the embodiments described are only some embodiments of the present utility model, but not all embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be made by those skilled in the art based on the embodiments of the utility model without making any inventive effort, are intended to be within the scope of the utility model.

Referring to fig. 1-5, one embodiment provided by the present utility model is: the utility model provides a crops spray fertilizer injection unit, including device platform 1, device platform 1 up end is provided with water tank 4 near the fixed rear side, the fixed water pump 7 that is provided with is run through in water tank 4 front end middle part, water pump 7 output is fixed to be provided with distributive pipe 8, distributive pipe 8 lower extreme is fixed to be provided with backup pad 12, distributive pipe 8 up end runs through and is provided with a plurality of water pipes 10, distributive pipe 8 front end runs through and is provided with a plurality of downcomer 9, the coverage area is bigger when spraying fertilizer, device platform 1 lower extreme is provided with fixed plate 15 near the front side, movable hole 14 has all been seted up at fixed plate 15 both sides middle part, the inside activity of fixed plate 15 is provided with movable plate 20, the fixed roller 17 that is provided with in movable plate 20 both sides are all fixed between movable plate 20 up end middle part and the fixed plate 15 interior top surface middle part, through setting up water tank 4 and setting up on device platform 1 after connecting water pump 7, it discharges through water pump 7 with the fertilizer in the water tank 4 and leads to the water pipe 9 and carries out large tracts of land and makes and can all spray to the area evenly when spraying, prevent to spray in the device platform 1 is sprayed by the movable plate 20 a little more stable roller 17 when the movable plate is sprayed by the fixed plate 20 in the fixed plate 20 is moved in the fixed plate 20 when the device is sprayed at 21.

The damping assembly 21 comprises a bearing seat 2104 and two baffles 2102, two rotating rods 2106 are fixedly arranged at the upper end of the inside of the bearing seat 2104, dampers 2101 are fixedly arranged at the upper end of each rotating rod 2106, through rods 2103 are fixedly arranged between the opposite positions of the two baffles 2102, the two dampers 2101 are movably sleeved on the whole body of each through rod 2103, a damping spring 2105 is fixedly sleeved on the whole body part of each through rod 2103, the damper 2101 is connected with the corresponding rotating rod 2106 in the bearing seat 2104 to slide on the corresponding through rod 2103, the damping springs 2105 on the corresponding through rods 2103 enable rollers 17 on two sides of a movable plate 20 to achieve the damping and buffering effect, fertilizer in a water tank 4 on the device table 1 is not easy to shake and spill, high-pressure spray heads 11 are arranged above the front ends of a plurality of water supply pipes 10, the front sides of lower end faces of a plurality of water supply pipes 9 and the middle parts of the two sides of the water supply pipes 8 in a penetrating mode, and the high-pressure spray heads 11 arranged on the two sides of the water supply pipes 9 and the two sides of the water supply pipes 8 in a penetrating mode, so that fertilizer is sprayed evenly when the fertilizer is sprayed.

The middle part of the upper end surface of the water tank 4 is penetrated and provided with the driving motor 5, the middle part of the bottom surface in the water tank 4 is fixedly provided with the bearing sleeve 19, the output end of the driving motor 5 is fixedly provided with the stirring roller 18 and fixedly arranged inside the bearing sleeve 19, the stirring roller 18 which drives the output end through the driving motor 5 arranged on the water tank 4 rotates on the bearing sleeve 19, fertilizer in the water tank 4 can be stirred more uniformly, transparent glass 2 is embedded on one side of the water tank 4, the feeding hole 6 is penetrated and provided with a plurality of through the transparent glass 2 which is embedded on one side of the water tank 4, the amount of fertilizer in the water tank 4 is conveniently observed, the feeding hole 6 which is arranged on one side of the water tank 4 is embedded, the fertilizer is conveniently put into the water tank through the transparent glass 2 which is embedded on one side of the water tank 4, a control panel 13 is embedded on one side of the device table 1, the upper end surface of the device table 1 is fixedly provided with a pushing handle 3 on the rear side, the control panel 13 arranged on one side of the device table 1 is conveniently controlled by the driving motor 5, the water pump 7 and the high-pressure sprayer 11, fertilizer is more conveniently sprayed to crops, the device table 1 is conveniently pushed by the pushing handle 3, the device table 1 is conveniently pushed by the device table 1, the two sides of the device table are conveniently arranged on the two sides of the rear side of the device table 1 and the device is conveniently and can be conveniently placed on the two sides of the ground by the device table 1 through the positioning post when the positioning post 16.

Working principle: the fertilizer to be used is put into the water tank 4 through the feed inlet 6 and put into water to drive the driving motor 5 to drive the stirring roller 18 to stir uniformly in the bearing sleeve 19 so that the uniformly stirred fertilizer is discharged into the water distribution pipe 8 through the water pump 7, and is uniformly sprayed out in a large range through the water supply pipe 10, the water drain pipe 9 and the high-pressure spray heads 11 on two sides of the water distribution pipe 8, the device table 1 is pushed by pushing the handle 3 to push the rollers 17 on two sides of the movable plate 20 in the fixed plate 15 when moving, and the rollers 17 are more stable when moving through the damping components 21 on the movable plate 20 to perform damping and buffering treatment, and the device table is fixed by inserting the positioning column 16 into the ground when fixing.

Finally, it should be noted that: the foregoing description is only illustrative of the preferred embodiments of the present utility model, and although the present utility model has been described in detail with reference to the foregoing embodiments, it will be apparent to those skilled in the art that modifications may be made to the embodiments described, or equivalents may be substituted for elements thereof, and any modifications, equivalents, improvements or changes may be made without departing from the spirit and principles of the present utility model.

Claims

1. Crop sprays fertilizer injection unit, including device platform (1), its characterized in that: the device comprises a device table (1), wherein a water tank (4) is fixedly arranged on the upper end face of the device table near the rear side, a water pump (7) is arranged in the middle of the front end face of the water tank (4) in a penetrating manner, a water diversion pipe (8) is fixedly arranged at the output end of the water pump (7), a supporting plate (12) is fixedly arranged at the lower end of the water diversion pipe (8), a plurality of water feeding pipes (10) are arranged on the upper end face of the water diversion pipe (8) in a penetrating manner, and a plurality of water discharging pipes (9) are arranged on the front end of the water diversion pipe (8) in a penetrating manner;

the device comprises a device table (1), wherein a fixed plate (15) is fixedly arranged on the lower end face of the device table near the front side, movable holes (14) are formed in the middle of two sides of the fixed plate (15), movable plates (20) are movably arranged in the fixed plate (15), rollers (17) are fixedly arranged on two sides of each movable plate (20), and damping components (21) are fixedly arranged between the middle of the upper end face of each movable plate (20) and the middle of the inner top surface of the fixed plate (15).

2. A crop spray fertiliser apparatus as claimed in claim 1, characterised in that: the damping assembly (21) comprises a bearing seat (2104) and two baffles (2102), two rotating rods (2106) are fixedly arranged at the upper ends inside the bearing seat (2104), dampers (2101) are fixedly arranged at the upper ends of the rotating rods (2106), through rods (2103) are fixedly arranged between opposite baffles (2102), the dampers (2101) are movably sleeved on the whole body of the through rods (2103), and buffer springs (2105) are fixedly sleeved on the whole body of the through rods (2103).

3. A crop spray fertiliser apparatus as claimed in claim 1, characterised in that: high-pressure spray heads (11) are arranged above the front ends of the upper water pipes (10), on the front sides of the lower end faces of the lower water pipes (9) and in the middle of the two sides of the water diversion pipes (8) in a penetrating mode.

4. A crop spray fertiliser apparatus as claimed in claim 1, characterised in that: the stirring device is characterized in that a driving motor (5) is arranged in the middle of the upper end face of the water tank (4) in a penetrating mode, a bearing sleeve (19) is fixedly arranged in the middle of the inner bottom face of the water tank (4), and a stirring roller (18) is fixedly arranged at the output end of the driving motor (5) and fixedly arranged in the bearing sleeve (19).

5. A crop spray fertiliser apparatus as claimed in claim 1, characterised in that: transparent glass (2) is embedded to be provided with in water tank (4) one side, some feed inlet (6) that run through of water tank (4) up end.

6. A crop spray fertiliser apparatus as claimed in claim 1, characterised in that: the device is characterized in that a control panel (13) is embedded into one side of the device table (1) near the front end, and a pushing handle (3) is fixedly arranged on the upper end face of the device table (1) near the rear side.

7. A crop spray fertiliser apparatus as claimed in claim 1, characterised in that: positioning columns (16) are fixedly arranged on two sides of the lower end surface of the device table (1) towards the rear.