CN219696116U - Underwater cable - Google Patents
Underwater cable Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN219696116U CN219696116U CN202321049544.8U CN202321049544U CN219696116U CN 219696116 U CN219696116 U CN 219696116U CN 202321049544 U CN202321049544 U CN 202321049544U CN 219696116 U CN219696116 U CN 219696116U
- Authority
- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- flexible
- wire core
- flexible wire
- sheath layer
- cable
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
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Links
- 229920000271 Kevlar® Polymers 0.000 claims abstract description 12
- 239000004761 kevlar Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 12
- 239000000945 filler Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 10
- 229920002635 polyurethane Polymers 0.000 claims abstract description 7
- 239000004814 polyurethane Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 7
- 239000008358 core component Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 6
- RYGMFSIKBFXOCR-UHFFFAOYSA-N Copper Chemical compound [Cu] RYGMFSIKBFXOCR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 10
- 229910052802 copper Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 10
- 239000010949 copper Substances 0.000 claims description 10
- 229920000915 polyvinyl chloride Polymers 0.000 claims description 9
- 239000004800 polyvinyl chloride Substances 0.000 claims description 9
- 239000003513 alkali Substances 0.000 abstract description 4
- 230000007797 corrosion Effects 0.000 abstract description 4
- 238000005260 corrosion Methods 0.000 abstract description 4
- 239000013535 sea water Substances 0.000 abstract description 4
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 abstract description 3
- 239000000306 component Substances 0.000 abstract description 2
- 239000002253 acid Substances 0.000 description 3
- 238000005299 abrasion Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000002131 composite material Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 description 2
- 229910000831 Steel Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 229920006231 aramid fiber Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 230000007547 defect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000002787 reinforcement Effects 0.000 description 1
- 229910001220 stainless steel Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000010935 stainless steel Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000010959 steel Substances 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02A—TECHNOLOGIES FOR ADAPTATION TO CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02A30/00—Adapting or protecting infrastructure or their operation
- Y02A30/14—Extreme weather resilient electric power supply systems, e.g. strengthening power lines or underground power cables
Landscapes
- Insulated Conductors (AREA)
Abstract
The utility model provides an underwater cable, and belongs to the technical field of cables. Comprises an outer wrapping component, a core component and a Kevlar filler. The outer wrapping member includes a flexible jacket layer; the wire core component comprises a flexible wire core A positioned at the center of the flexible sheath layer and a flexible wire core B which is designed in an outward circular array by taking the flexible wire core A as the center of a circle, and the flexible wire core B is also positioned in the flexible sheath layer; the Kevlar filler is filled in the flexible sheath layer and is positioned at a gap between the flexible sheath layer and the flexible wire core A and the flexible wire core B. The cable core is composed of the flexible cable core A and the flexible cable core B, and has strong electromagnetic interference resistance, large elasticity, strong foldability and difficult breakage; the flexible sheath layer is a polyurethane sheath, and is tensile, wear-resistant, seawater corrosion-resistant and acid-alkali-resistant; the adopted Kevlar filler can increase the softness and tensile strength of the cable, namely the underwater cable structure is softer, and is beneficial to underwater operation.
Description
Technical Field
The utility model relates to the field of cables, in particular to an underwater cable.
Background
The underwater cable or the special submarine cable refers to waterproof wires suitable for underwater operation. For example, CN201921016712.7 is a high-strength composite cable for an underwater robot, which is disclosed in the chinese utility model, a stainless steel conveying pipe is disposed inside, and a tensile reinforcement core rod formed by mixing and twisting a double-layer aramid fiber rope and a tinned steel wire is uniformly disposed outside.
Disclosure of Invention
In order to make up for the defects, the utility model provides an underwater cable, which aims to solve the problems that the hardness and softness of an underwater cable structure in the scheme are reduced and underwater operation is not facilitated.
The embodiment of the utility model provides an underwater cable, which comprises an outer wrapping component, a core component and a Kevlar filler.
The outer wrapping member includes a flexible jacket layer;
the wire core component comprises a flexible wire core A positioned at the center of the flexible sheath layer and a flexible wire core B which is designed in an outward circular array by taking the flexible wire core A as a circle center, and the flexible wire core B is also positioned in the flexible sheath layer;
the Kevlar filler is filled in the flexible sheath layer and is positioned at a gap between the flexible sheath layer and the flexible wire core A and the flexible wire core B.
In a specific embodiment, the flexible sheath layer is specifically a polyurethane sheath.
In a specific embodiment, the outer walls of the flexible wire core A and the flexible wire core B are directly extruded with a polyvinyl chloride insulating sheath.
In a specific embodiment, a shielding layer A is arranged on the inner wall of the flexible sheath layer, a shielding layer B is arranged outside the polyvinyl chloride insulating sheath correspondingly connected with the outer wall of the flexible wire core A and the outer wall of the flexible wire core B, and the shielding layer A and the shielding layer B are tin-plated copper shielding layers.
The beneficial effects are that: the cable has the advantages of strong electromagnetic interference resistance, large elasticity, strong foldability and difficult breakage; the outer flexible sheath layer is a polyurethane sheath, has the advantages of tensile resistance, abrasion resistance, seawater corrosion resistance and acid and alkali resistance, the inner sheath is the polyvinyl chloride insulating sheath 7, the flexibility is high, and the flexibility of the cable is effectively improved; the filling structure between the wire core and the outer sheath adopts Kevlar filling material, so that the softness and the tensile strength of the cable can be increased.
In summary, the underwater cable or the submersible cable has a simpler overall structure, and the composite cable has a softer structure, thereby being beneficial to underwater operation.
Drawings
In order to more clearly illustrate the technical solutions of the embodiments of the present utility model, the drawings that are needed in the embodiments will be briefly described below, it being understood that the following drawings only illustrate some examples of the present utility model and therefore should not be considered as limiting the scope, and other related drawings may be obtained according to these drawings without inventive effort for a person skilled in the art.
Fig. 1 is a schematic view of an underwater cable according to an embodiment of the present utility model.
In the figure: 1-a shielding layer a; 2-a flexible sheath layer; 3-a flexible wire core A; 4-a flexible wire core B; 5-a shielding layer B; 6-Kevlar filler; 7-polyvinyl chloride insulating sheath.
Detailed Description
The following description of the embodiments of the present utility model will be made clearly and completely with reference to the accompanying drawings, in which it is apparent that the embodiments described are only some embodiments of the present utility model, but not all embodiments.
Referring to fig. 1, the present utility model provides an underwater cable, which includes an outer covering member, a core member, and a kevlar filler 6.
The outer wrapping member comprises a flexible jacket layer 2;
the wire core component comprises a flexible wire core A3 positioned at the center of the flexible sheath layer 2 and a flexible wire core B4 which is designed in an outward circular array by taking the flexible wire core A3 as the center of a circle, and the flexible wire core B4 is also positioned in the flexible sheath layer 2, as shown in figure 1, the number of the flexible wire core B4 designs in the utility model is eight;
the kevlar filler 6 is filled in the flexible sheath layer 2 and is positioned at a gap between the flexible sheath layer 2 and the flexible wire core A3 and the flexible wire core B4, wherein the kevlar filler 6 can increase the softness and the tensile strength of the cable.
The flexible sheath layer 2 is in particular a polyurethane sheath. Wherein. The polyurethane sheath has the characteristics of tensile resistance, wear resistance, seawater corrosion resistance and acid and alkali resistance, namely has a waterproof effect, so that the cable is suitable for underwater operation.
The flexible wire core A3 is formed by four wire cores stranded by pure copper, and the flexible wire core B4 is formed by two wire cores stranded by pure copper. The pure copper stranded wire core has the advantages of strong electromagnetic interference resistance, high elasticity, high foldability and difficult breakage.
The outer walls of the flexible wire core A3 and the flexible wire core B4 are directly extruded with the polyvinyl chloride insulating sheath 7, so that the flexibility is high, and the flexibility of the cable is effectively improved.
The inner wall of the flexible sheath layer 2 is provided with a shielding layer A1, shielding layers B5 are arranged outside polyvinyl chloride insulating sheaths 7 correspondingly connected with the outer walls of the flexible wire cores A3 and each flexible wire core B4, and the shielding layers A1 and B5 are particularly tinned copper shielding layers. The tin-plated copper shielding layer is used for shielding and isolating mutual electric signal interference between twisted wire pairs and interference of external electromagnetic waves on effective signals inside the twisted wire pairs.
The underwater cable is used in the following steps: the inner wire core is composed of a flexible wire core A3 and a flexible wire core B4, and the flexible wire core A3 and the flexible wire core B4 are composed of wire cores stranded by pure copper, so that the cable has the advantages of strong electromagnetic interference resistance, high elasticity, strong foldability and difficult breakage; the outer flexible sheath layer 2 is a polyurethane sheath, has the advantages of tensile resistance, abrasion resistance, seawater corrosion resistance and acid and alkali resistance, and the inner sheath is a polyvinyl chloride insulating sheath 7, so that the flexibility is high, and the flexibility of the cable is effectively improved; the filling structure between the wire core and the outer sheath adopts the Kevlar filling material 6, so that the softness and the tensile strength of the cable can be further increased.
It will be evident to those skilled in the art that the utility model is not limited to the details of the foregoing illustrative embodiments, and that the present utility model may be embodied in other specific forms without departing from the spirit or essential characteristics thereof. The present embodiments are, therefore, to be considered in all respects as illustrative and not restrictive, the scope of the utility model being indicated by the appended claims rather than by the foregoing description, and all changes which come within the meaning and range of equivalency of the claims are therefore intended to be embraced therein. Any reference sign in a claim should not be construed as limiting the claim concerned.
Claims (5)
1. An underwater cable, comprising
An outer wrapping member comprising a flexible sheath layer (2);
the wire core component comprises a flexible wire core A (3) positioned at the center of the flexible sheath layer (2) and a flexible wire core B (4) which takes the flexible wire core A (3) as a circle center and is designed in an outward circular array, and the flexible wire core B (4) is also positioned in the flexible sheath layer (2);
and the Kevlar filler (6) is filled in the flexible sheath layer (2) and is positioned at a gap between the flexible sheath layer (2) and the flexible wire core A (3) and the flexible wire core B (4).
2. Submarine cable according to claim 1, wherein the flexible sheath layer (2) is in particular a polyurethane sheath.
3. The underwater cable according to claim 1, characterized in that the flexible wire core a (3) is composed of four wires stranded of pure copper, and the flexible wire core B (4) is composed of two wires stranded of pure copper.
4. Submarine cable according to claim 1, characterized in that the outer walls of the flexible wire core a (3) and the flexible wire core B (4) are both directly extruded with a polyvinyl chloride insulating sheath (7).
5. The underwater cable according to claim 4, wherein a shielding layer a (1) is arranged on the inner wall of the flexible sheath layer (2), a shielding layer B (5) is arranged outside the polyvinyl chloride insulating sheath (7) correspondingly connected with the outer wall of the flexible wire core a (3) and the outer wall of the flexible wire core B (4), and the shielding layer a (1) and the shielding layer B (5) are both tin-plated copper shielding layers.
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
CN202321049544.8U CN219696116U (en) | 2023-05-05 | 2023-05-05 | Underwater cable |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
CN202321049544.8U CN219696116U (en) | 2023-05-05 | 2023-05-05 | Underwater cable |
Publications (1)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
CN219696116U true CN219696116U (en) | 2023-09-15 |
Family
ID=87939828
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
CN202321049544.8U Active CN219696116U (en) | 2023-05-05 | 2023-05-05 | Underwater cable |
Country Status (1)
Country | Link |
---|---|
CN (1) | CN219696116U (en) |
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2023
- 2023-05-05 CN CN202321049544.8U patent/CN219696116U/en active Active
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