CN219691376U - Sliding window - Google Patents

Abstract

The utility model relates to a sliding window, which comprises a main frame body, a sliding window and a sliding window, wherein an installation space is formed by surrounding the main frame body; the first window body is fixedly arranged on the upper side or the lower side of the installation space; the second window body is arranged in the installation space in a vertically sliding manner, and is staggered with the first window body in the front-rear direction; and the hovering positioning piece is arranged in the main frame body and comprises a balancer connected with the second window body, and when the second window body slides along the main frame body, the balancer can support the weight of the second window body to enable the second window body to hover at a certain position. The vertical sliding window adopts a vertical sliding window structure, so that the occupied space is effectively reduced, and the movable window can hover at will to adjust the opening area.

Description

Sliding window

Technical Field

The utility model relates to the technical field of windows, in particular to a sliding window.

Background

At present, the common window is all push-pull or flat-open type, and the push-pull window is opened for sliding, usually comprises two windows, can selectively slide and open one side space, or both sides space open the part, and this kind of window transversely occupies the space great. The flat-open window is opened in a rotating way, the opening area is small, and the flat-open window is easy to limit and block; therefore, the existing window cannot meet the requirement that the occupied space is not large, and the opening area can be adjusted at will.

Disclosure of Invention

Based on this, it is not big to be necessary to can't satisfy occupation space to the window, and can adjust the problem of opening area at will, provides one kind and adopts the vertical slip to carry the formula window form structure, effectively reduces occupation space, and the movable window body can hover at will and adjust the formula of opening area's the formula of carrying the formula of opening window.

A sliding window comprising:

a main frame body surrounding the main frame body to form an installation space;

the first window body is fixedly arranged on the upper side or the lower side of the installation space;

the second window body is arranged in the installation space in a vertically sliding manner, and is staggered with the first window body in the front-rear direction; and

The hovering positioning piece is arranged in the main frame body and comprises a balancer connected with the second window body, and when the second window body slides along the main frame body, the balancer can support the weight of the second window body to enable the second window body to hover at a certain position.

Above-mentioned sliding window adopts upper and lower window form structure, and the upside or the downside of main framework are located to first window form is fixed, and one side vacates in addition, and the second window form can be followed upper and lower direction and slided the area of adjusting the vacated part on main framework, forms an upper and lower sliding window form structure, effectively reduces area occupied. The weight of the second window body is supported by the balancer, so that the second window body can hover at will when sliding up and down, and the opening area of the window can be quickly and accurately adjusted.

In one embodiment, the main frame body includes a first pillar, a second pillar and a third pillar, opposite ends of the second pillar are respectively connected with one end of the first pillar and one end of the third pillar, and an installation space is formed among the first pillar, the second pillar and the third pillar.

In one embodiment, a first sliding groove is formed in one side, facing the third support, of the first support, a second sliding groove is formed in one side, facing the first support, of the third support, and the second window body is in sliding connection with the first sliding groove and the second sliding groove.

In one embodiment, the sliding window further comprises an elastic matching piece arranged on the second window body, wherein the elastic matching piece is provided with an elastic end, and the elastic end can extend into or withdraw from the first sliding groove and/or the second sliding groove.

In one embodiment, two elastic matching pieces are arranged on two sides of the second window body at intervals along the left-right direction, wherein the elastic end of one elastic matching piece can extend into or withdraw from the first sliding groove, and the elastic end of the other elastic matching piece can extend into or withdraw from the second sliding groove.

In one embodiment, the elastic matching piece comprises a matching main body, a spring and an operating piece, wherein the matching main body is arranged on the second window body, a movable cavity is formed in the matching main body in a left-right direction in an extending mode, the spring is arranged in the movable cavity, the operating piece is slidably arranged in the movable cavity, one end of the operating piece is abutted to the spring, the other end of the operating piece is provided with the elastic end, and the operating piece slides away from the first sliding groove and/or the second sliding groove to enable the spring to be compressed and the elastic end to be withdrawn; and under the elastic restoring force of the spring, the operating piece slides close to the first sliding groove and/or the second sliding groove, so that the elastic end stretches into the first sliding groove and/or the second sliding groove.

In one embodiment, the balancer includes a positioning housing, a positioning slider and a spring piece, the positioning housing is disposed in the main housing, the spring piece is wound on the positioning housing, the positioning slider is disposed in the main housing in a vertically sliding manner, and is respectively connected with the second window and the spring piece, the second window slides to enable the spring piece to be pulled out or wound, and the elasticity of the spring piece can support the weight of the second window.

In one embodiment, the positioning shell is internally provided with a mounting seat and a main shaft, the main shaft is positioned in the mounting seat, the spring piece is wound on the main shaft, and one end of the spring piece extends out of the positioning shell and is fixedly connected with the positioning sliding block.

In one embodiment, the device further comprises a linkage shaft, the linkage shaft is arranged on the second window, the linkage shaft partially exceeds the side face of the second window, the linkage shaft is fixedly connected with the positioning sliding block, and the second window can vertically rotate by taking the linkage shaft as a rotating shaft.

In one embodiment, a clamping groove is formed in one side, close to the second window, of the first window, the sliding window further comprises an elastic locking piece, the elastic locking piece comprises a locking base body and a locking handle, the locking base body is arranged on one side, close to the first window, of the second window, the locking handle is provided with a lock tongue end, the locking handle is in rotary connection with the locking base body, and the locking handle can rotate to enable the lock tongue end to be clamped with or separated from the clamping groove; and/or

The main frame body is a stainless steel frame body, the first window body and the second window body are toughened fireproof glass, and a pushing handle is further arranged on one side, away from the first window body, of the second window body.

Drawings

FIG. 1 is a schematic view of a first embodiment of a sliding window according to the present utility model;

FIG. 2 is a schematic view of the structure of the sliding window of the present utility model when the sliding window is opened in a vertical sliding mode;

FIG. 3 is a schematic view of the structure of the sliding window according to the present utility model when the sliding window is opened in a flipped state;

FIG. 4 is a schematic view of a fourth embodiment of a sliding window according to the present utility model;

fig. 5 is a schematic structural view of a fifth embodiment of a sliding window according to the present utility model

Fig. 6 is a schematic structural diagram of an embodiment of the balancer of the present utility model.

In the drawings, the list of components represented by the various numbers is as follows:

100. a sliding window; 1. a main frame; 11. a first support column; 12. a second support; 13. a third support; 14. a first chute; 15. a second chute; 2. a first window; 21. a clamping groove; 3. a second window; 4. a balancer; 41. positioning a shell; 42. positioning a sliding block; 43. a spring piece; 44. a mounting base; 45. a main shaft; 5. an elastic fitting; 51. an elastic end; 52. a mating body; 53. an operating member; 6. a linkage shaft; 7. an elastic locking member; 71. locking the base body; 72. a locking handle; 73. a dead bolt end; 8. pushing the handle.

Detailed Description

In order that the above objects, features and advantages of the utility model will be readily apparent, a more particular description of the utility model briefly described above will be rendered by reference to the appended drawings. It is apparent that the specific details described below are only some of the embodiments of the present utility model and that the present utility model may be practiced in many other embodiments that depart from those described herein. Based on the embodiments of the present utility model, all other embodiments obtained by a person of ordinary skill in the art without making any inventive effort are within the scope of the present utility model.

It will be understood that when an element is referred to as being "fixed to" another element, it can be directly on the other element or intervening elements may also be present. When an element is referred to as being "connected" to another element, it can be directly connected to the other element or intervening elements may also be present. The terms "vertical," "horizontal," "left," "right," and the like are used herein for illustrative purposes only and are not meant to be the only embodiment.

Unless defined otherwise, all technical and scientific terms used herein have the same meaning as commonly understood by one of ordinary skill in the art to which this utility model belongs. The terminology used herein in the description of the utility model is for the purpose of describing particular embodiments only and is not intended to be limiting of the utility model.

Referring to fig. 1 to 3, in one embodiment, a sliding window 100 includes: a main frame 1, a first window 2, a second window 3 and a hovering positioning element. The main frame body 1 encloses an installation space. The first window 2 is fixedly installed on the upper side or the lower side of the installation space. The second window 3 is slidably disposed in the installation space up and down, and the second window 3 is offset from the first window 2 in the front-rear direction. The hovering positioning element is arranged in the main frame body 1, and comprises a balancer 4 connected with the second window body 3, and when the second window body 3 slides along the main frame body 1, the balancer 4 can support the weight of the second window body 3 to enable the second window body 3 to hover at a certain position.

In the above sliding window 100, the first window 2 is fixedly disposed on the upper side or the lower side of the main frame 1, and the other side is free, referring to fig. 2, the second window 3 can slide on the main frame 1 along the up-down direction to adjust the area of the free part, so as to form an up-down sliding window structure, thereby effectively reducing the occupied area. The weight of the second window body 3 is supported by the balancer 4, so that the second window body 3 can hover at will when sliding up and down, and the opening area of the window can be quickly and accurately adjusted.

In an embodiment of the main frame 1, the main frame 1 includes a first pillar 11, a second pillar 12, and a third pillar 13. Opposite ends of the second support column 12 are connected to the top ends of the first support column 11 and the third support column 13, respectively, and an installation space is formed among the first support column 11, the second support column 12 and the third support column 13.

Referring to fig. 4, a first sliding groove 14 is formed on a side of the first pillar 11 facing the third pillar 13, a second sliding groove 15 is formed on a side of the third pillar 13 facing the first pillar 11, and the left and right sides of the second window 3 are slidably connected with the first sliding groove 14 and the second sliding groove 15, respectively, so as to form a stable sliding fit structure.

In another embodiment, the sliding window 100 further includes an elastic matching element 5 disposed on the second window 3, where the elastic matching element 5 has an elastic end 51, and the elastic end 51 can extend into or retract from the first sliding slot 14 and/or the second sliding slot 15. When the elastic end 51 extends into the first sliding groove 14 and/or the second sliding groove 15, the second window 3 can be effectively prevented from being dislocated from the main frame 1, and when the elastic end 51 exits from the first sliding groove 14 and/or the second sliding groove 15, the second window 3 can be rotationally detached. When only one resilient engagement member 5 is provided, one resilient end 51 may be selectively engaged with either the first runner 14 or the second runner 15.

In one embodiment, two elastic matching pieces 5 are provided, which are respectively arranged on the left side and the right side of the second window body 3, wherein the elastic end 51 of one elastic matching piece 5 can extend into or withdraw from the first sliding groove 14, and the elastic end 51 of the other elastic matching piece 5 can extend into or withdraw from the second sliding groove 15, so that stable matching of two positions is formed.

With continued reference to fig. 4, in an embodiment of the elastic fitting element 5, the elastic fitting element 5 includes a fitting body 52, a spring and an operating element 53. The matching body 52 is arranged on the second window 3, and the matching body 52 is provided with a movable cavity extending along the left-right direction. The spring is arranged in the movable cavity. The operating member 53 is slidably disposed in the movable chamber, and one end of the operating member 53 abuts against the spring, and the other end has an elastic end 51. The operating member 53 slides away from the first and/or second slide slots 14, 15 such that the spring is compressed and the resilient end 51 is retracted; the operating member 53 slides close to the first and/or second slide grooves 14, 15 under the elastic restoring force of the spring, such that the elastic end 51 extends into. With the elastic structure, the elastic end 51 can be simply and effectively inserted into and clamped by or withdrawn from the lock by simply pulling the operating member 53 or releasing the operating member 53.

Referring to fig. 5 and 6, in one embodiment of the hover locator, the balancer 4 includes a positioning housing 41, a positioning slider 42, and a spring plate 43. The positioning housing 41 is disposed in the main frame 1, the spring piece 43 is wound around the positioning housing 41, the positioning slider 42 is disposed in the main frame 1 so as to be vertically slidable, and the positioning slider 42 is connected to the second window 3 and the spring piece 43, respectively. The sliding of the second window 3 causes the spring plate 43 to be pulled out or wound up, and the elasticity of the spring plate 43 can support the weight of the second window 3. It will be appreciated that the resilient support and winding principle of such a leaf spring 43 may be referred to as a tape spring construction.

The positioning housing 41 is provided with a mounting seat 44 and a spindle 45. The main shaft 45 is located in the mounting seat 44, the spring piece 43 is wound on the main shaft 45, a mounting space of the spring piece 43 is formed between the main shaft 45 and the side wall of the mounting seat 44, and one end of the spring piece 43 extends out of the positioning shell 41 and is fixedly connected with the positioning sliding block 42.

It should be noted that, according to the weight of the second window 3, at least two spring pieces 43 may be provided, at least two mounting seats 44 and main shafts 45 are provided in the positioning housing 41 along the up-down direction or the left-right direction, each main shaft 45 is wound with one spring piece 43, and one end of each spring piece 43 is connected with the positioning slider 42. When more than three spring pieces 43 are required, the mounting seats 44 and the main shaft 45 may be provided at intervals in the up-down-left-right direction.

Referring to fig. 5, the sliding window 100 further includes a linkage shaft 6, where the linkage shaft 6 is disposed on the second window 3, and a portion of the linkage shaft 6 extends beyond a side surface of the second window 3, and the linkage shaft 6 is fixedly connected to the positioning slider 42, referring to fig. 3, the second window 3 can rotate up and down about the linkage shaft 6 as a rotating shaft.

In one embodiment, two elastic matching parts 5 are provided and are respectively positioned at the left side and the right side of the top end of the second window body 3. The two linkage shafts 6 are respectively positioned at the left side and the right side of the bottom end of the second window body 3. When the elastic ends 51 of the two elastic matching pieces 5 are separated from the first chute 14 and the second chute 15, the second window 3 can be turned by taking the two linkage shafts 6 as rotating shafts.

Referring to fig. 1 and 4, in another embodiment, a clamping groove 21 is disposed on a side of the first window 2 near the second window 3. The sliding window 100 further includes an elastic locking member 7, and the elastic locking member 7 includes a locking base 71 and a locking handle 72. The locking base 71 is arranged on one side of the second window 3 close to the first window 2, the locking handle 72 is provided with a lock tongue end 73, the locking handle 72 is rotationally connected with the locking base 71, and the locking handle 72 can rotate to enable the lock tongue end 73 to be clamped with or separated from the clamping groove 21. When the locking handle 72 rotates to enable the lock tongue end 73 to be clamped with the clamping groove 21, the second window 3 is locked and cannot slide up and down; when the locking handle 72 is turned to disengage the tongue end 73 from the catch 21, the second window 3 can freely slide up and down.

The main frame body 1 is a stainless steel frame body, the first window body 2 and the second window body 3 are toughened fireproof glass, and a frame can be arranged on the periphery of the toughened fireproof glass. The side of the second window 3 far away from the first window 2 is also provided with a pushing handle 8, so that the second window 3 can be pushed and pulled up and down conveniently.

The technical features of the above-described embodiments may be arbitrarily combined, and all possible combinations of the technical features in the above-described embodiments are not described for brevity of description, however, as long as there is no contradiction between the combinations of the technical features, they should be considered as the scope of the description.

The above examples illustrate only a few embodiments of the utility model, which are described in detail and are not to be construed as limiting the scope of the utility model. It should be noted that modifications, substitutions and improvements can be made by those skilled in the art without departing from the spirit of the utility model, and are intended to be within the scope of the utility model. Accordingly, the protection scope of the present utility model is subject to the claims.

Claims (10)

1. A sliding window, comprising:

a main frame body surrounding the main frame body to form an installation space;

the first window body is fixedly arranged on the upper side or the lower side of the installation space;

the second window body is arranged in the installation space in a vertically sliding manner, and is staggered with the first window body in the front-rear direction; and

The hovering positioning piece is arranged in the main frame body and comprises a balancer connected with the second window body, and when the second window body slides along the main frame body, the balancer can support the weight of the second window body to enable the second window body to hover at a certain position.

2. The sliding window according to claim 1, wherein the main frame body comprises a first pillar, a second pillar and a third pillar, opposite ends of the second pillar are respectively connected with one end of the first pillar and one end of the third pillar, and an installation space is formed among the first pillar, the second pillar and the third pillar.

3. The sliding window according to claim 2, wherein a first sliding groove is formed in a side of the first pillar facing the third pillar, a second sliding groove is formed in a side of the third pillar facing the first pillar, and the second window body is slidably connected with the first sliding groove and the second sliding groove.

4. A sliding window according to claim 3, further comprising a resilient engagement member provided on the second window body, the resilient engagement member having a resilient end which is capable of extending into or out of the first and/or second sliding grooves.

5. The sliding window according to claim 4, wherein two elastic matching pieces are provided, and the elastic matching pieces are respectively arranged on two sides of the second window body at intervals along the left-right direction, wherein the elastic end of one elastic matching piece can extend into or withdraw from the first sliding groove, and the elastic end of the other elastic matching piece can extend into or withdraw from the second sliding groove.

6. The sliding window according to claim 4, wherein the elastic matching piece comprises a matching main body, a spring and an operating piece, the matching main body is arranged on the second window body, the matching main body is provided with a movable cavity along the left-right direction, the spring is arranged in the movable cavity, the operating piece is slidably arranged in the movable cavity, one end of the operating piece is abutted against the spring, the other end of the operating piece is provided with the elastic end, and the operating piece slides away from the first sliding groove and/or the second sliding groove, so that the spring is compressed and the elastic end is withdrawn; and under the elastic restoring force of the spring, the operating piece slides close to the first sliding groove and/or the second sliding groove, so that the elastic end stretches into the first sliding groove and/or the second sliding groove.

7. The sliding window according to claim 1, wherein the balancer comprises a positioning housing, a positioning slider and a spring piece, the positioning housing is disposed in the main housing, the spring piece is wound on the positioning housing, the positioning slider is disposed in the main housing in a vertically sliding manner, the positioning slider is respectively connected with the second window and the spring piece, the second window slides to enable the spring piece to be pulled out or wound up, and the spring piece has elasticity capable of supporting the weight of the second window.

8. The sliding window according to claim 7, wherein a mounting seat and a main shaft are arranged in the positioning shell, the main shaft is positioned in the mounting seat, the spring piece is wound on the main shaft, and one end of the spring piece extends out of the positioning shell and is fixedly connected with the positioning sliding block.

9. The sliding window according to claim 7, further comprising a linkage shaft, wherein the linkage shaft is disposed on the second window, and the linkage shaft partially extends beyond a side surface of the second window, the linkage shaft is fixedly connected to the positioning slider, and the second window can rotate up and down around the linkage shaft as a rotation shaft.

10. The sliding window according to claim 1, wherein a clamping groove is formed in one side, close to the second window, of the first window, the sliding window further comprises an elastic locking piece, the elastic locking piece comprises a locking base body and a locking handle, the locking base body is arranged on one side, close to the first window, of the second window, the locking handle is provided with a lock tongue end, the locking handle is rotatably connected with the locking base body, and the locking handle can rotate to enable the lock tongue end to be clamped with or separated from the clamping groove; and/or

The main frame body is a stainless steel frame body, the first window body and the second window body are toughened fireproof glass, and a pushing handle is further arranged on one side, away from the first window body, of the second window body.