CN219689891U - Energy-saving and environment-friendly device for electrolytic copper recovery treatment - Google Patents

Energy-saving and environment-friendly device for electrolytic copper recovery treatment Download PDF

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Publication number
CN219689891U
CN219689891U CN202320991714.8U CN202320991714U CN219689891U CN 219689891 U CN219689891 U CN 219689891U CN 202320991714 U CN202320991714 U CN 202320991714U CN 219689891 U CN219689891 U CN 219689891U
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treatment
plate
waste liquid
saving
case
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李建光
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SHENZHEN JECH TECHNOLOGY CO LTD
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SHENZHEN JECH TECHNOLOGY CO LTD
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    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02PCLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES IN THE PRODUCTION OR PROCESSING OF GOODS
    • Y02P10/00Technologies related to metal processing
    • Y02P10/20Recycling

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Abstract

The utility model discloses an energy-saving and environment-friendly device for electrolytic copper recovery treatment, which belongs to the technical field of electrolytic copper recovery treatment and comprises an electrolytic tank, wherein a cover plate is arranged at the top of the electrolytic tank, a feeding pipe is arranged at the top of the cover plate, an exhaust gas and waste liquid treatment mechanism is arranged at the bottom of the electrolytic tank, the exhaust gas and waste liquid treatment mechanism comprises a treatment tank, the treatment tank is arranged at the bottom of the electrolytic tank, and a connecting pipeline is connected between the treatment tank and the electrolytic tank. According to the utility model, the waste gas and waste liquid generated in the electrolysis process can be effectively filtered and purified by arranging the waste gas and waste liquid treatment mechanism and the moving mechanism, so that sulfide and heavy metal ions in the waste liquid and waste gas are prevented from damaging the external environment, meanwhile, the waste liquid is filtered through the filter screen plate, anode slime is positioned on the surface of the filter screen plate, and the anode slime is scraped and recovered through the moving scraper plate, so that the recycling rate of the anode slime is improved, and the waste liquid and waste gas treatment cost is reduced.

Description

Energy-saving and environment-friendly device for electrolytic copper recovery treatment
Technical Field
The utility model relates to the technical field of electrolytic copper recovery processing, in particular to an energy-saving and environment-friendly device for electrolytic copper recovery processing.
Background
The electrolytic copper is prepared by preparing thick plate of crude copper (99% copper) in advance as anode, preparing thin sheet of pure copper as cathode, and mixing sulfuric acid and copper sulfate as electrolyte. After the power is on, copper is dissolved into copper ions (Cu) from an anode and moves to a cathode, electrons are obtained after the copper reaches the cathode, pure copper (also called electrolytic copper) is precipitated at the cathode, and a large amount of sulfides and heavy metal ions are contained in waste liquid and waste gas generated by the electrolytic copper and cannot be directly discharged to the outside.
At present, a large amount of waste liquid and waste gas generated in the copper electrolysis process are generally purified by chemical reagents and then discharged, but the cost of using the chemical reagents is higher, meanwhile, the waste liquid contains anode slime, the chemical reagent purification mode is inconvenient for recycling the anode slime, and the waste liquid and waste gas treatment cost is high.
Disclosure of Invention
For this reason, the technical solution of the present utility model provides a solution that is significantly different from the prior art, in view of the technical problem that the prior art solution is too single. In order to overcome the defects in the prior art, the utility model provides an energy-saving and environment-friendly device for electrolytic copper recovery treatment, which is used for solving the problems in the prior art.
In order to achieve the above object, the present utility model provides the following technical solutions: the energy-saving and environment-friendly device for electrolytic copper recovery treatment comprises an electrolytic tank, wherein a cover plate is arranged at the top of the electrolytic tank, a feeding pipe is arranged at the top of the cover plate, and a waste gas and waste liquid treatment mechanism is arranged at the bottom of the electrolytic tank;
the waste gas and waste liquid treatment mechanism comprises a treatment box, the treatment box is arranged at the bottom of the electrolytic box, a connecting pipeline is connected between the treatment box and the electrolytic box, a first electromagnetic valve is installed at the bottom of the connecting pipeline, a filter screen plate is installed inside the treatment box, a microorganism filter plate is arranged at the bottom of the filter screen plate, an air extracting pump is arranged on one side of the electrolytic box, a connecting air pipe is connected between the electrolytic box, the air extracting pump and the treatment box, an air extracting cover is arranged at one end of the connecting air pipe, a filter screen is installed inside the air extracting cover, a liquid discharge pipe is arranged at the bottom of the treatment box, a second electromagnetic valve is installed inside the liquid discharge pipe, and a moving mechanism is arranged at the top of the filter screen plate.
Further, the moving mechanism comprises a motor, the motor is arranged on one side of the treatment box, a threaded rod is arranged at the output end of the motor, a thread bush is arranged on the outer side of the threaded rod, and the thread bush is in threaded connection with the threaded rod.
Further, the bottom of the thread bush is provided with a moving plate, the bottom of the moving plate is provided with a moving scraper, and the moving scraper is in sliding connection with the filter screen plate.
Further, the limit sliding groove is formed in the top surface of the inner wall of the processing box, a limit sliding block is arranged in the limit sliding groove, the limit sliding block is connected with the limit sliding groove in a sliding mode, and the limit sliding block is arranged at the top of the thread bush.
Further, a discharge pipe is arranged on one side of the treatment box, a valve is arranged on one side of the discharge pipe, and a heat exchange pipe is arranged in the treatment box.
Further, one end of the top of the connecting air pipe penetrates through the electrolytic tank and extends to the bottom of the electrolytic tank, one end of the bottom of the connecting air pipe penetrates through the treatment tank and extends to the bottom of the treatment tank, and one end of the bottom of the connecting air pipe is arranged at the bottom of the microbial filter plate.
Further, the cross section of the movable scraping plate is in a right trapezoid shape, and an ultraviolet sterilizing lamp is arranged on one side of the movable plate.
The embodiment of the utility model has the following advantages:
1. through setting up waste gas waste liquid treatment facility and moving mechanism, through in inhaling the waste gas that produces the electrolysis in the treatment box, carry out preliminary filtration to waste gas through the filter screen and carry out absorption purification filtration through the inside microorganism filter plate of treatment box, open first solenoid valve later and make waste liquid get into and carry out preliminary filtration through the filter screen plate in the treatment box, the rethread microorganism filter plate adsorbs the purification treatment of waste gas and waste liquid, it is rotatory to accomplish the threaded rod through the motor, thereby make the thread bush drive movable plate and remove the scraper blade, make the removal scraper blade scrape out the anode mud from the filter screen plate, be convenient for the recovery of anode mud, it disinfects to waste liquid waste gas to drive the ultraviolet germicidal lamp removal simultaneously, compare with prior art, can effectively carry out filtration purification treatment to waste gas and waste liquid that produces in the electrolysis, sulfide and heavy metal ion harm external environment in the waste liquid waste gas, filter the waste liquid simultaneously through the filter screen plate, make anode mud be in the filter screen plate surface, scrape out the recovery through removing the scraper blade to the anode mud, the recycle ratio of anode mud has been improved, waste gas treatment cost has been reduced.
2. Through setting up spacing spout and spacing slider, the thread bush removes the in-process on the threaded rod, and spacing slider can be at the inside slip of spacing spout, plays limiting displacement, prevents that the thread bush from following the threaded rod rotation, and the heat exchange tube can carry out heat exchange with the waste liquid simultaneously, makes the heat in the waste liquid can retrieve the recycle, reduces the energy damage, more energy-concerving and environment-protective.
Drawings
In order to more clearly illustrate the embodiments of the present utility model or the technical solutions in the prior art, the drawings used in the description of the embodiments or the prior art will be briefly described below. It will be apparent to those of ordinary skill in the art that the drawings in the following description are exemplary only and that other implementations can be obtained from the extensions of the drawings provided without inventive effort.
The structures, proportions, sizes, etc. shown in the present specification are shown only for the purposes of illustration and description, and are not intended to limit the scope of the utility model, which is defined by the claims, so that any structural modifications, changes in proportions, or adjustments of sizes, which do not affect the efficacy or the achievement of the present utility model, should fall within the ambit of the technical disclosure.
FIG. 1 is a schematic view showing the overall structure of an electrolytic copper recovery processing device according to the present utility model;
FIG. 2 is a schematic perspective view of a screen panel according to the present utility model;
FIG. 3 is a schematic view of the connection between the suction hood and the suction pump according to the present utility model;
FIG. 4 is an enlarged schematic view of the structure of FIG. 1A according to the present utility model;
in the figure: 1. an electrolytic tank; 2. a cover plate; 3. a feeding pipe; 4. a treatment box; 5. a connecting pipe; 6. a first electromagnetic valve; 7. a filter screen plate; 8. a microbial filter plate; 9. connecting an air pipe; 10. an air extracting pump; 11. an air-extracting cover; 12. a filter screen; 13. a liquid discharge pipe; 14. a second electromagnetic valve; 15. a motor; 16. a threaded rod; 17. a thread sleeve; 18. a moving plate; 19. moving the scraping plate; 20. an ultraviolet germicidal lamp; 21. limiting sliding grooves; 22. a limit sliding block; 23. a discharge pipe; 24. a valve; 25. a heat exchange tube.
Detailed Description
Other advantages and advantages of the present utility model will become apparent to those skilled in the art from the following detailed description, which, by way of illustration, is to be read in connection with certain specific embodiments, but not all embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be made by those skilled in the art based on the embodiments of the utility model without making any inventive effort, are intended to be within the scope of the utility model.
Referring to the accompanying drawings 1-4 of the specification, an energy-saving and environment-friendly device for electrolytic copper recovery treatment comprises an electrolytic tank 1, wherein a cover plate 2 is arranged at the top of the electrolytic tank 1, a feeding pipe 3 is arranged at the top of the cover plate 2, and an exhaust gas and waste liquid treatment mechanism is arranged at the bottom of the electrolytic tank 1.
The waste gas and waste liquid treatment mechanism comprises a treatment tank 4, the treatment tank 4 is arranged at the bottom of the electrolysis tank 1, a connecting pipeline 5 is connected between the treatment tank 4 and the electrolysis tank 1, a first electromagnetic valve 6 is installed at the bottom of the connecting pipeline 5, a filter screen plate 7 is installed inside the treatment tank 4, a microorganism filter plate 8 is arranged at the bottom of the filter screen plate 7, an air extracting pump 10 is arranged on one side of the electrolysis tank 1, a connecting air pipe 9 is connected between the electrolysis tank 1, the air extracting pump 10 and the treatment tank 4, an air extracting cover 11 is arranged at one end of the connecting air pipe 9, a filter screen 12 is installed inside the air extracting cover 11, a liquid discharge pipe 13 is arranged at the bottom of the treatment tank 4, a second electromagnetic valve 14 is installed inside the liquid discharge pipe 13, and a moving mechanism is arranged at the top of the filter screen plate 7.
As shown in fig. 1 and 4, the moving mechanism comprises a motor 15, the motor 15 is arranged on one side of the treatment box 4, a threaded rod 16 is arranged at the output end of the motor 15, a threaded sleeve 17 is arranged on the outer side of the threaded rod 16, the threaded sleeve 17 is in threaded connection with the threaded rod 16, a moving plate 18 is arranged at the bottom of the threaded sleeve 17, a moving scraping plate 19 is arranged at the bottom of the moving plate 18, and the moving scraping plate 19 is slidably connected with the filter screen plate 7, so that anode mud can be scraped out by driving the moving scraping plate 19 through the threaded rod 16.
As shown in fig. 1 and 4, the top surface of the inner wall of the treatment box 4 is provided with a limit sliding groove 21, a limit sliding block 22 is arranged in the limit sliding groove 21, the limit sliding block 22 is in sliding connection with the limit sliding groove 21, and the limit sliding block 22 is arranged at the top of the thread bush 17 to play a limit role and prevent the thread bush 17 from rotating along with the threaded rod 16.
As shown in fig. 1 and 4, the cross section of the movable scraper 19 is in a right trapezoid shape, and an ultraviolet sterilizing lamp 20 is arranged on one side of the movable plate 18 to perform a sterilizing effect on waste liquid and waste gas.
The implementation mode specifically comprises the following steps: the waste gas is subjected to preliminary filtration through the filter screen and then is adsorbed, purified and filtered through the microbial filter plate inside the treatment box, and the waste liquid and the waste gas are sterilized through the movable ultraviolet sterilizing lamp 20, the threaded rod 16 is driven to rotate through the motor 15, so that the movable scraper 19 moves to scrape out anode mud, the anode mud is recovered, the anode mud can be recovered, and the waste liquid and the waste gas are good in treatment effect.
Referring to fig. 1 to 4 of the specification, a discharge pipe 23 is installed at one side of the treatment tank 4, a valve 24 is provided at one side of the discharge pipe 23, and a heat exchange pipe 25 is installed inside the treatment tank 4.
As shown in figure 1, one end at the top of the connecting air pipe 9 penetrates through the electrolytic tank 1 and extends to the bottom of the electrolytic tank 1, one end at the bottom of the connecting air pipe 9 penetrates through the treatment tank 4 and extends to the bottom of the treatment tank 4, and one end at the bottom of the connecting air pipe 9 is arranged at the bottom of the microorganism filter plate 8, so that waste liquid and waste gas can be purified and treated through the microorganism filter plate 8.
The application process of the embodiment of the utility model is as follows: in the use process of the utility model, firstly, copper plates or copper sheets are placed into the electrolytic tank 1 through the feeding pipe 3, waste liquid and waste gas are generated after electrolysis, the suction pump 10 is started, the suction pump 10 pumps the waste gas generated in the electrolytic tank 1 into the treatment tank 4 through the connecting air pipe 9 and the suction hood 11, the waste gas filters solid particle impurities through the filter screen 12 in the suction hood 11, then enters the treatment tank 4, the waste gas is filtered and absorbed in harmful positions through the microbial filter plate 8, then the first electromagnetic valve 6 at the bottom of the connecting pipeline 5 is opened, so that the waste liquid enters the treatment tank 4, the waste gas is filtered through the filter screen 7, then filtered and absorbed through the microbial filter plate 8, the purification treatment of the waste liquid and the waste gas is completed, the treated waste gas is discharged through the discharge pipe 23, the treated waste liquid is discharged through the discharge pipe 13, meanwhile, when the anode mud filtered on the filter screen 7 is recovered, the motor 15 drives the threaded rod 16 at the output end of the waste gas to rotate, and meanwhile, the threaded sleeve 17 is driven to move due to the threaded connection between the threaded rod 16 and the threaded sleeve 17, and the mobile plate 18 is driven to move to the anode mud on the filter screen 19 through the mobile plate 18, and the filter mud is suspended on the filter screen 19 to the filter plate 23.
While the utility model has been described in detail in the foregoing general description and specific examples, it will be apparent to those skilled in the art that modifications and improvements can be made thereto. Accordingly, such modifications or improvements may be made without departing from the spirit of the utility model and are intended to be within the scope of the utility model as claimed.

Claims (7)

1. An energy-saving and environment-friendly device for electrolytic copper recovery treatment, which comprises an electrolytic tank (1), and is characterized in that: the top of the electrolytic tank (1) is provided with a cover plate (2), the top of the cover plate (2) is provided with a feeding pipe (3), and the bottom of the electrolytic tank (1) is provided with a waste gas and waste liquid treatment mechanism;
waste gas waste liquid treatment mechanism is including handling case (4), handle case (4) and set up in electrolysis case (1) bottom, be connected with connecting tube (5) between processing case (4) and electrolysis case (1), first electromagnetic valve (6) are installed to connecting tube (5) bottom, handle case (4) internally mounted has filter screen plate (7), filter screen plate (7) bottom is provided with microorganism filter plate (8), electrolysis case (1) one side is provided with aspiration pump (10), be connected with connecting trachea (9) between electrolysis case (1), aspiration pump (10) and processing case (4), connecting trachea (9) one end is provided with exhaust hood (11), exhaust hood (11) internally mounted has filter screen (12), handle case (4) bottom is provided with fluid-discharge tube (13), fluid-discharge tube (13) internally mounted has second electromagnetic valve (14), filter screen plate (7) top is provided with moving mechanism.
2. The energy-saving and environment-friendly device for electrolytic copper recovery treatment according to claim 1, wherein: the moving mechanism comprises a motor (15), the motor (15) is arranged on one side of the treatment box (4), a threaded rod (16) is arranged at the output end of the motor (15), a thread sleeve (17) is arranged on the outer side of the threaded rod (16), and the thread sleeve (17) is in threaded connection with the threaded rod (16).
3. The energy-saving and environment-friendly device for electrolytic copper recovery treatment according to claim 2, wherein: the bottom of the thread bush (17) is provided with a moving plate (18), the bottom of the moving plate (18) is provided with a moving scraper (19), and the moving scraper (19) is in sliding connection with the filter screen plate (7).
4. The energy-saving and environment-friendly device for electrolytic copper recovery treatment according to claim 1, wherein: the processing box is characterized in that a limiting sliding groove (21) is formed in the top surface of the inner wall of the processing box (4), a limiting sliding block (22) is arranged in the limiting sliding groove (21), the limiting sliding block (22) is connected with the limiting sliding groove (21) in a sliding mode, and the limiting sliding block (22) is arranged at the top of the threaded sleeve (17).
5. The energy-saving and environment-friendly device for electrolytic copper recovery treatment according to claim 1, wherein: a discharge pipe (23) is arranged on one side of the treatment box (4), a valve (24) is arranged on one side of the discharge pipe (23), and a heat exchange pipe (25) is arranged in the treatment box (4).
6. The energy-saving and environment-friendly device for electrolytic copper recovery treatment according to claim 1, wherein: connecting trachea (9) top one end runs through electrolysis case (1) and extends to electrolysis case (1) bottom, connecting trachea (9) bottom one end runs through processing case (4) and extends to processing case (4) bottom, connecting trachea (9) bottom one end sets up in microorganism filter (8) bottom.
7. An energy saving and environmental protection device for electrolytic copper recovery treatment as claimed in claim 3, wherein: the cross section of the movable scraping plate (19) is in a right trapezoid shape, and an ultraviolet sterilization lamp (20) is arranged on one side of the movable plate (18).
CN202320991714.8U 2023-04-27 2023-04-27 Energy-saving and environment-friendly device for electrolytic copper recovery treatment Active CN219689891U (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN202320991714.8U CN219689891U (en) 2023-04-27 2023-04-27 Energy-saving and environment-friendly device for electrolytic copper recovery treatment

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN202320991714.8U CN219689891U (en) 2023-04-27 2023-04-27 Energy-saving and environment-friendly device for electrolytic copper recovery treatment

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN219689891U true CN219689891U (en) 2023-09-15

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Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN116986699A (en) * 2023-09-26 2023-11-03 深圳市洁驰科技有限公司 Copper-containing waste liquid treatment equipment and treatment method

Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN116986699A (en) * 2023-09-26 2023-11-03 深圳市洁驰科技有限公司 Copper-containing waste liquid treatment equipment and treatment method
CN116986699B (en) * 2023-09-26 2023-12-15 深圳市洁驰科技有限公司 Copper-containing waste liquid treatment equipment and treatment method

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