CN219684122U - Auxiliary positioning device for plate shearing machine - Google Patents

Abstract

The utility model relates to the field of plate shearing machine equipment, in particular to an auxiliary positioning device for a plate shearing machine, wherein two first air cylinders are horizontally arranged at the top of a processing table, piston rods of the two first air cylinders are arranged towards the direction of a plate, one sides of the two first air cylinders, which are close to each other, are connected with first clamping plates, the two first clamping plates are symmetrically distributed on two sides of the plate, the two first clamping plates are used for clamping and positioning the plate in the horizontal direction, a feeding hole is formed in one side of a machine body, which is close to the processing table, a plate shearing knife is arranged on the inner wall of the top of the feeding hole and is used for cutting the plate, a second air cylinder is vertically arranged above the feeding hole, the piston rods of the second air cylinders are arranged towards the direction of the plate, one ends of the second air cylinders, which are close to the plate, are connected with second clamping plates, and the second clamping plates are located right above the plate, and the processing table are used for clamping and positioning the plate in the vertical direction. The utility model is beneficial to improving the accuracy of cutting the plate by the plate shearing machine.

Description

Auxiliary positioning device for plate shearing machine

Technical Field

The utility model relates to the field of plate shearing machine equipment, in particular to an auxiliary positioning device for a plate shearing machine.

Background

A plate shearing machine is a machine which uses one blade to do reciprocating linear motion relative to the other blade to shear plates, and the plates are broken and separated according to the required size by adopting reasonable blade gaps and applying shearing force to the metal plates with various thicknesses by virtue of the moving upper blade and the fixed lower blade. The plate shearing machine belongs to one kind of forging and pressing machinery, and can shear steel plate materials with various thicknesses, and is mainly applied to the metal processing industry.

In the related art, when a worker uses a plate shearing machine to cut a required plate, the cut plate needs to be placed on an operation table, and then the size of the required plate is cut out through an upper blade. However, since most plate shearing machines do not provide a device for fixing the plate when cutting the plate, the upper blade can easily cause the plate to shake when cutting the plate, the accuracy of cutting the plate is affected, the plate is inconsistent with the required plate in size after cutting, and the waste of raw materials is caused.

Therefore, a positioning device for fixing the plate when the plate is cut by the plate shearing machine is needed, so that the plate is not easy to shake in the cutting process, and the accuracy of cutting the plate by the plate shearing machine is improved.

Disclosure of Invention

The utility model provides an auxiliary positioning device for a plate shearing machine, which aims to fix a plate in the process of cutting the plate by the plate shearing machine, and further can effectively improve the accuracy of cutting the plate by the plate shearing machine.

The utility model provides an auxiliary positioning device for a plate shearing machine, which adopts the following technical scheme:

the utility model provides an auxiliary positioning device that plate shearing machine used, includes the organism, fixes the frame at the organism both ends and follows the processing platform of horizontal direction fixing between two frame tops, processing platform top is used for placing the panel, processing platform top level is provided with two first cylinders, two the piston rod of first cylinder all sets up towards the panel direction, two one side that first cylinder is close to each other all is connected with first grip block, two first grip block symmetric distribution is in the both sides of panel, two the grip block is used for carrying out the centre gripping location to the panel along the horizontal direction, the organism is close to one side of processing platform has seted up the feed inlet, the shear blade is installed to the inner wall at feed inlet top, the shear blade is used for cutting the panel, the top of feed inlet is vertical to be provided with the second cylinder, the piston rod of second cylinder sets up towards the panel direction, the one end that the second cylinder is close to the panel is connected with the second grip block, the second grip block is located directly over the panel, the second grip block with the processing platform is used for carrying out the centre gripping location to the panel along vertical direction.

Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, this kind of setting mode, when the plate shearing machine is tailorring to panel, utilize first cylinder, first grip block and second cylinder, second grip block can follow horizontal direction and vertical direction and fix a position the panel for panel is tailorring the in-process, is difficult for taking place to rock, and then can effectively improve the accuracy when panel is tailorred.

Preferably, two ends of the first clamping plates, which are close to each other, are connected with a first rubber block.

Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, the rubber material is generally softer, utilizes first rubber piece can effectively avoid first grip block and panel direct contact, plays the guard action of certain degree to the panel, simultaneously, and the rubber material possesses certain elasticity, utilizes first rubber piece to be favorable to further improving the stability to panel centre gripping.

Preferably, one end of the second clamping plate, which is close to the plate, is connected with a second rubber block.

Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, the effect same with first rubber piece utilizes the second rubber piece can effectively avoid second grip block and panel direct contact, plays the guard action of certain degree to the panel, simultaneously, utilizes the second rubber piece to be favorable to further improving the stability to panel centre gripping.

Preferably, the top of the processing table is provided with two first sliding grooves along the length direction, the two first sliding grooves are in one-to-one correspondence with the two first air cylinders, and the corresponding first air cylinders are in sliding connection with the first sliding grooves.

Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, two first cylinders adopt gliding connected mode with the processing platform, can realize that first cylinder slides along processing platform length direction to the staff adjusts the position of two first cylinders on the processing platform. When the plate material size of plate shearing machine processing is different, through the position of adjustment two first cylinders on the processing platform for two first cylinders can remain in the middle part of panel all the time, and then when realizing that two first grip blocks carry out the centre gripping to panel, can remain the centre gripping at the middle part of panel all the time, are favorable to further improving the stability of two first grip blocks to panel centre gripping.

Preferably, a first sliding block is fixed at the bottom of the first cylinder body, the first sliding block is matched with the first sliding groove, and the first sliding block is in sliding connection with the first sliding groove.

Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, utilize first slider to realize the sliding connection of first cylinder and first spout.

Preferably, a second chute is formed in one side, close to the processing table, of the machine body along the length direction of the second chute, a connecting plate is connected in the second chute in a sliding manner along the horizontal direction, and one side, close to the processing table, of the connecting plate is connected with a cylinder body of the second cylinder.

Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, this kind of setting mode for the connecting plate can slide along organism length direction, and then can realize that the second cylinder slides along organism length direction, so that the staff adjusts the position of second cylinder body on the organism, when the panel of processing not unidimensional, also can effectively ensure that the second cylinder remains directly over the panel all the time, and then can effectively ensure that the second grip block is in the center of panel along vertical direction centre gripping all the time, is favorable to consolidating the stability of second grip block to panel centre gripping.

Preferably, the end part of the connecting plate, which is close to the second sliding groove, is connected with a second sliding block, the second sliding block is matched with the second sliding groove, and the second sliding block is in sliding connection with the second sliding groove.

By adopting the technical scheme, the second sliding block is utilized to realize the sliding connection of the connecting plate and the second sliding groove.

Preferably, the machine body is far away from one side of the processing table and is provided with a discharge hole, the feed inlet is positioned above the discharge hole, a guide plate is connected between the feed inlet and the discharge hole, one side of the machine body far away from the processing table is connected with a storage box through bolts, and the opening of the storage box is communicated with the discharge hole.

Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, utilize feed inlet, discharge gate, stock guide and containing box, the staff of being convenient for will tailor the panel of accomplishing and collect, simultaneously, adopt the connected mode of bolt between containing box and the organism, make things convenient for the staff to install and dismantle the containing box.

Preferably, the universal wheel with the brake is arranged at the bottom of the storage box.

The universal wheels are arranged at the bottom of the storage box, when the storage box is filled with cut plates, the storage box is detached from the machine body, then the storage box is pushed, the cut plates are transferred, and therefore the storage box is very convenient and the working efficiency is effectively improved.

In summary, the present utility model includes at least one of the following beneficial technical effects:

1. according to the arrangement mode, when the plate shearing machine is used for cutting the plates, the plates can be positioned in the horizontal direction and the vertical direction by using the first air cylinder, the first clamping plate, the second air cylinder and the second clamping plate, so that the plates are not easy to shake in the cutting process, and the accuracy of the plates in cutting can be effectively improved;

2. the two first cylinders and the processing table adopt a sliding connection mode, so that the first cylinders can slide along the length direction of the processing table, and a worker can conveniently adjust the positions of the two first cylinders on the processing table. When the sizes of the plates processed by the plate shearing machine are different, the positions of the two first air cylinders on the processing table are adjusted, so that the two first air cylinders can be always kept in the middle of the plates, and further, when the two first clamping plates clamp the plates, the plates can be always clamped in the middle of the plates, and the clamping stability of the two first clamping plates to the plates is further improved;

3. this kind of setting method for the connecting plate can slide along organism length direction, and then can realize that the second cylinder slides along organism length direction to the staff adjusts the position of second cylinder body on the organism, when the panel of processing not unidimensional also can effectively ensure that the second cylinder remains directly over panel all the time, and then can effectively ensure that the second grip block is in the center of panel along vertical direction centre gripping all the time, is favorable to consolidating the stability of second grip block to panel centre gripping.

Drawings

FIG. 1 is a schematic view of the overall structure of an embodiment of the present utility model;

fig. 2 is a schematic structural diagram of the embodiment of the present utility model specifically showing the positional relationship between the second slider and the second chute;

fig. 3 is a schematic structural view showing the positional relationship of the discharge port, the guide plate, the storage box and the universal wheel according to the embodiment of the present utility model.

Reference numerals: in the figure, 1, a machine body; 2. a frame; 3. a processing table; 4. a first cylinder; 5. a first clamping plate; 6. a feed inlet; 7. a plate shearing knife; 8. a second cylinder; 9. a second clamping plate; 10. a first rubber block; 11. a second rubber block; 12. a first chute; 13. a first slider; 14. a second chute; 15. a connecting plate; 16. a second slider; 17. a discharge port; 18. a material guide plate; 19. a storage box; 20. and a universal wheel.

Detailed Description

The present utility model will be described in further detail with reference to fig. 1 to 3.

Examples:

the embodiment of the utility model discloses an auxiliary positioning device for a plate shearing machine, which comprises a machine body 1, a machine frame 2 and a processing table 3, wherein the machine body 1 is vertically arranged, the machine frames 2 are vertically welded at two ends of the machine body 1, the processing table 3 is welded between the tops of the two machine frames 2 along the horizontal direction, a worker places a plate on the top of the processing table 3 for cutting, the machine body 1, the machine frame 2 and the processing table 3 are all in a cuboid shape, the interior of the machine body 1 is hollow, one side of the machine body 1, which is close to the processing table 3, is provided with a strip-shaped feed inlet 6 along the length direction, the inner wall of the top of the feed inlet 6 is provided with a plate shearing cutter 7 along the length direction, and the plate shearing cutter 7 is used for cutting the plate.

Meanwhile, referring to fig. 1 and 2, two first cylinders 4 are symmetrically arranged at the top of the processing table 3 with respect to the machine body 1, piston rods of the two first cylinders 4 are arranged towards the direction of the plate, first clamping plates 5 are welded at one ends, close to each other, of the two first cylinders 4 along the vertical direction, the two first clamping plates 5 are in a cuboid shape, the two first clamping plates 5 are symmetrically distributed at the left side and the right side of the plate to be cut, the two first clamping plates 5 can move towards the direction close to or far away from the plate by utilizing the two first cylinders 4, and when the two first clamping plates 5 move towards the direction close to the plate and are abutted against the side wall of the plate, the two first clamping plates 5 can position the plate along the horizontal direction;

referring to fig. 1 and 2, the top of feed inlet 6 is vertical to be provided with second cylinder 8, and the piston rod of second cylinder 8 sets up towards processing platform 3 direction, and the one end horizontal welding that second cylinder 8 is close to processing platform 3 has second grip block 9, and second grip block 9 is located directly over the panel, utilizes second cylinder 8 for second grip block 9 can be moved towards the direction that is close to or keeps away from processing platform 3, and then utilizes second grip block 9 and processing platform 3 to carry out the centre gripping to the panel along vertical direction, and then realizes the location along vertical direction to the panel.

This kind of setting method, when the plate shearing machine is tailorring to panel, can follow horizontal direction and vertical direction and fix a position panel for panel is tailorring the in-process, is difficult for taking place to rock, and then can effectively improve the accuracy when panel is tailorred.

Further, referring to fig. 1 and 2, two first sliding grooves 12 are formed in the top of the processing table 3 along the length direction thereof, the two first sliding grooves 12 are in one-to-one correspondence with the two first cylinders 4, and the corresponding first cylinders 4 are slidably connected with the first sliding grooves 12. The two first air cylinders 4 and the processing table 3 are connected in a sliding mode, so that the first air cylinders 4 can slide along the length direction of the processing table 3, and a worker can conveniently adjust the positions of the two first air cylinders 4 on the processing table 3.

This kind of setting method, when the panel size of plate shearing machine processing is different, through the position of adjustment two first cylinders 4 on processing platform 3 for two first cylinders 4 can remain in the middle part of panel all the time, and then when realizing that two first grip blocks 5 carry out the centre gripping to panel, can the centre gripping all the time at the middle part of panel, be favorable to further improving the stability of two first grip blocks 5 to panel centre gripping.

Specifically, referring to fig. 1 and 2, a first slider 13 is welded at the bottom of the cylinder body of the first cylinder 4, the first slider 13 is adapted to the first chute 12, and the first slider 13 is slidably connected to the first chute 12. The first cylinder 4 is slidably connected to the first slide 12 by means of a first slide 13.

Further, referring to fig. 1 and 2, the first rubber block 10 is installed to the one end that two first grip blocks 5 are close to each other, and first rubber block 10 and first grip block 5 looks adaptation, and the rubber material is general soft, utilizes first rubber block 10 can effectively avoid first grip block 5 and panel direct contact, plays the guard action of certain degree to the panel, simultaneously, and the rubber material possesses certain elasticity, utilizes first rubber block 10 to be favorable to further improving the stability to panel centre gripping.

Referring to fig. 1 and 2, a second chute 14 is formed along a length direction of the machine body 1 near one side of the processing table 3, the second chute 14 is located above the feed inlet 6, a connecting plate 15 is slidably arranged in the second chute 14 along a horizontal direction, the connecting plate 15 is cuboid, and a cylinder body of the second cylinder 8 is vertically welded on one side of the connecting plate 15 near the direction of the processing table 3.

This kind of setting means for connecting plate 15 can slide along organism 1 length direction, and then can realize that second cylinder 8 slides along organism 1 length direction to the staff adjusts the position of second cylinder body on organism 1, when the panel of processing different sizes, also can effectively ensure that second cylinder 8 remains directly over the panel all the time, and then can effectively ensure that second grip block 9 is in the center of panel along vertical direction centre gripping all the time, is favorable to consolidating the stability of second grip block 9 to panel centre gripping.

Specifically, referring to fig. 1 and 2, a second slider 16 is welded on a side wall of the connecting plate 15, which is close to the second chute 14, in a horizontal direction, the second slider 16 is adapted to the second chute 14, and the second slider 16 is slidably connected to the second chute 14. The second slide 16 is used to realize the sliding connection of the connecting plate 15 with the second slide groove 14.

Further, referring to fig. 1 and 2, the second rubber block 11 is mounted on the side of the second clamping plate 9 close to the processing table 3, and like the first rubber block 10, the second rubber block 11 can also play a certain protection role on the board, and meanwhile, the stability of clamping the board is further improved.

Further, referring to fig. 1 and 3, a discharge port 17 is formed in a side, far away from the processing table 3, of the machine body 1, the discharge port 17 is communicated with the feed port 6, the feed port 6 is located above the discharge port 17, a guide plate 18 is obliquely welded between the feed port 6 and the discharge port 17, the guide plate 18 is cuboid, one end of the guide plate 18 is connected to the feed port 6, and the other end of the guide plate 18 is connected to the discharge port 17. The cut plate can fall to the top of the material guide plate 18 through the material inlet 6, then slide to the material outlet 17 through the material guide plate 18, and finally slide to the outside of the machine body 1 from the material outlet 17.

Further, referring to fig. 1 and 3, a storage box 19 is installed on one side of the machine body 1 away from the processing table 3, an opening of the storage box 19 is located at the bottom of the discharge hole 17, and the opening of the storage box 19 is communicated with the discharge hole 17, and the cut plate can directly slide into the storage box 19 from the discharge hole 17, so that a worker can collect the cut plate conveniently by using the storage box 19.

Further, referring to fig. 1 and 3, the accommodating box 19 is connected with the machine body 1 by bolts, so that a worker can conveniently mount and dismount the accommodating box 19, and meanwhile, the bottom of the accommodating box 19 is provided with the universal wheel 20 with a brake. This kind of setting method, when the panel that tailors will take in the case 19 when filling up, unscrew the bolt, can dismantle the take in the case 19 from organism 1, then promote the take in the case 19, will tailors the panel and shift, it is very convenient, the effectual work efficiency that has improved.

The implementation principle of the auxiliary positioning device for the plate shearing machine provided by the embodiment of the utility model is as follows:

utilize first cylinder 4 and first grip block 5 and the second cylinder 8 and the second grip block 9 of setting directly over the panel of setting in panel left and right sides, can cut out the in-process at the panel, carry out the centre gripping location to panel along horizontal direction and vertical direction, this kind of setting up mode can make the panel cut out the in-process, is difficult for taking place to rock, and then can effectively improve the accuracy when panel cuts out.

The above embodiments are not intended to limit the scope of the present utility model, so: all equivalent changes in structure, shape and principle of the utility model should be covered in the scope of protection of the utility model.

Claims (9)

1. An auxiliary positioning device for a plate shearing machine is characterized in that: including organism (1), fix frame (2) at organism (1) both ends and fix processing platform (3) between two frame (2) tops along the horizontal direction, processing platform (3) top is used for placing the panel, processing platform (3) top level is provided with two first cylinders (4), two the piston rod of first cylinder (4) all sets up towards the panel direction, two one side that first cylinder (4) is close to each other all is connected with first grip block (5), two first grip block (5) symmetric distribution is in the both sides of panel, two first grip block (5) are used for carrying out the centre gripping location to panel along the horizontal direction, organism (1) are close to one side of processing platform (3) has seted up feed inlet (6), cut board sword (7) are installed to the inner wall at feed inlet (6) top, cut board sword (7) are used for cutting the panel, the top of feed inlet (6) is vertical to be provided with second cylinder (8), the orientation of second cylinder (8) all is connected with first grip block (9) each other the second cylinder (9) is located the centre gripping board (9) along the vertical direction of panel, second cylinder (9) are located the centre gripping board (9).

2. An auxiliary positioning device for a plate shearing machine according to claim 1, wherein: one ends of the two first clamping plates (5) close to each other are connected with a first rubber block (10).

3. An auxiliary positioning device for a plate shearing machine according to claim 1, wherein: one end of the second clamping plate (9) close to the plate is connected with a second rubber block (11).

4. An auxiliary positioning device for a plate shearing machine according to claim 1, wherein: two first sliding grooves (12) are formed in the top of the processing table (3) along the length direction of the processing table, the two first sliding grooves (12) are in one-to-one correspondence with the two first air cylinders (4), and the corresponding first air cylinders (4) are in sliding connection with the first sliding grooves (12).

5. The auxiliary positioning device for a plate shearing machine as defined in claim 4, wherein: the bottom of first cylinder (4) cylinder body is fixed with first slider (13), first slider (13) with first spout (12) looks adaptation, just first slider (13) with first spout (12) sliding connection.

6. An auxiliary positioning device for a plate shearing machine according to claim 1, wherein: a second chute (14) is formed in one side, close to the machining table (3), of the machine body (1) along the length direction of the machining table, a connecting plate (15) is connected in the second chute (14) in a sliding mode along the horizontal direction, and one side, close to the machining table (3), of the connecting plate (15) is connected with a cylinder body of a second cylinder (8).

7. The auxiliary positioning device for a plate shearing machine as defined in claim 6, wherein: the end part of the connecting plate (15) close to the second sliding groove (14) is connected with a second sliding block (16), the second sliding block (16) is matched with the second sliding groove (14), and the second sliding block (16) is in sliding connection with the second sliding groove (14).

8. An auxiliary positioning device for a plate shearing machine according to claim 1, wherein: the machine body (1) is far away from one side of the processing table (3) and is provided with a discharge hole (17), the feed inlet (6) is positioned above the discharge hole (17), a guide plate (18) is connected between the feed inlet (6) and the discharge hole (17), one side of the machine body (1) far away from the processing table (3) is connected with a storage box (19) through bolts, and the opening of the storage box (19) is communicated with the discharge hole (17).

9. The auxiliary positioning device for a plate shearing machine as defined in claim 8, wherein: the bottom of the storage box (19) is provided with a universal wheel (20) with a brake.