CN219683203U - Granule preparation facilities with screening structure - Google Patents
Granule preparation facilities with screening structure Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN219683203U CN219683203U CN202321129691.6U CN202321129691U CN219683203U CN 219683203 U CN219683203 U CN 219683203U CN 202321129691 U CN202321129691 U CN 202321129691U CN 219683203 U CN219683203 U CN 219683203U
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- wall
- plate
- sieve
- block
- arc
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- 239000008187 granular material Substances 0.000 title claims abstract description 24
- 238000002360 preparation method Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 16
- 238000012216 screening Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 15
- 239000003638 chemical reducing agent Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 15
- 239000002245 particle Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 11
- 230000007246 mechanism Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 10
- 238000007873 sieving Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 7
- 238000001914 filtration Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 6
- 239000011148 porous material Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 4
- 230000008878 coupling Effects 0.000 claims description 7
- 238000010168 coupling process Methods 0.000 claims description 7
- 238000005859 coupling reaction Methods 0.000 claims description 7
- 239000002028 Biomass Substances 0.000 abstract description 7
- 239000002994 raw material Substances 0.000 description 6
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 3
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000010009 beating Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000005452 bending Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000007599 discharging Methods 0.000 description 1
- 235000013399 edible fruits Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 238000001125 extrusion Methods 0.000 description 1
- 229920005610 lignin Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000008569 process Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000007493 shaping process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000007858 starting material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000010902 straw Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000002699 waste material Substances 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02E—REDUCTION OF GREENHOUSE GAS [GHG] EMISSIONS, RELATED TO ENERGY GENERATION, TRANSMISSION OR DISTRIBUTION
- Y02E50/00—Technologies for the production of fuel of non-fossil origin
- Y02E50/30—Fuel from waste, e.g. synthetic alcohol or diesel
Landscapes
- Combined Means For Separation Of Solids (AREA)
Abstract
The utility model relates to the technical field of biomass energy, and discloses a particle preparation device with a screening structure, which comprises a machine body, wherein a motor is fixedly arranged at the top of the machine body, the output end of the motor is fixedly connected with a speed reducer through a coupler, the top of the output end of the speed reducer is fixedly connected with the bottom of an operation barrel, the top of the operation barrel is fixedly provided with a feed inlet, and the output end of the speed reducer is fixedly provided with a squeeze roller through the coupler. This granule preparation facilities with screening structure, for better sieving the granule, through being provided with vibration mechanism, drop to the sieve from ejection of compact swash plate when the granule, cooperation motor, pivot, L shape cam piece and square for four sets of spring leaves horizontal hunting, thereby drive the sieve horizontal hunting, the cooperation filtration pore again makes the granule that the volume is littleer collect from the bottom swash plate whereabouts, and the granule that the volume is littleer is collected from the sieve whereabouts.
Description
Technical Field
The utility model relates to the technical field of biomass energy, in particular to a particle preparation device with a screening structure.
Background
Biomass energy is energy provided by living plants in nature, the plants store solar energy by taking biomass as a medium, and belongs to renewable energy sources, wherein the biomass is mainly lignocellulose (lignin for short) such as straws, trees and the like except grains and fruits in the agriculture and forestry production process, agricultural product processing industry offcuts, agriculture and forestry wastes and the like.
The raw materials are required to be prepared into granules by using a machine, and in the processing process of biomass granules, the crushed raw materials are required to be extruded and molded by using a granulator and then screened, so that biomass granules with different granularity sizes are screened.
However, the screen plate of the screening mechanism of the existing granulator is often fixedly connected with the machine body, the screen plate cannot swing, particles are easy to stack together when coming onto the screen plate, or filter holes are blocked, so that the screening effect is not ideal, and the production efficiency of a factory is affected.
Disclosure of Invention
The utility model aims to provide a particle preparation device with a screening structure, so as to solve the problems in the background art.
In order to achieve the above purpose, the present utility model provides the following technical solutions: the utility model provides a granule preparation facilities with screening structure, includes the organism, organism top fixed mounting has the motor, motor output passes through shaft coupling fixed connection speed reducer, speed reducer output top fixed connection operation barrel bottom, operation barrel top fixed mounting has the feed inlet, the speed reducer output has the squeeze roll through shaft coupling fixed mounting, operation barrel arc inner wall fixed mounting has the bottom plate, operation barrel arc inner wall fixed mounting has oblique plectane, operation barrel arc outer wall fixed mounting has the ejection of compact swash plate, ejection of compact swash plate bottom is provided with vibration mechanism, vibration mechanism includes:
the semicircular block is fixedly connected with the left arc-shaped outer wall of the semicircular block on the side wall of the machine body, and a motor is fixedly arranged on the inner semicircular outer wall of the semicircular block;
the bottom sloping plate is fixedly arranged on the right arc-shaped outer wall of the semicircular block, and the output end of the motor is fixedly connected with one end of the rotating shaft through a coupler;
the L-shaped cam block, the other end of the rotating shaft is fixedly connected with the top of the L-shaped cam block, and the rotating shaft is rotationally connected with the inner wall of the semicircular block.
Preferably, the bottom of the L-shaped cam block is hinged with the left end of the connecting rod, the side wall of the bottom sloping plate is fixedly connected with the bottom of the square, and the outer wall of the right side of the square is fixedly connected with the side wall of the left side of the bottom end of the spring piece.
Preferably, the bottom swash plate top is provided with the sieve, sieve lateral wall also fixed mounting has the square, spring leaf top left side lateral wall fixed connection is located the square right side outer wall on the sieve lateral wall, the connecting rod right-hand member articulates the cylindrical arch of sieve outside lateral wall, the filtration pore has been seted up at the sieve top.
Preferably, the square and the spring piece are provided with four groups, the number of the square and the spring piece in each group is two and one in sequence, two groups of the bottom inclined plates are respectively arranged on the inner side and the outer side of the bottom inclined plate, the bottom inclined plates and the sieve plate are in parallel relation, the width is the same, and the length of the bottom inclined plate is larger than that of the sieve plate, so that particles with different sizes can be collected respectively.
Preferably, the right side of the machine body is provided with a striking assembly, the arc-shaped outer wall of the rotating shaft is fixedly connected with the arc-shaped inner wall of the center of the rotating plate, the cylindrical bulge on the outer side wall of the bottom sloping plate is rotationally connected with the arc-shaped inner wall of the swinging plate, and the outer side semicircular side wall of the semicircular block is fixedly installed and connected with the inner side wall of the fixed block.
Preferably, the bottom of the fixed block is fixedly connected with the top of the tension spring, the bottom of the tension spring is fixedly connected with the top of the swinging plate, the arc-shaped outer wall of the bottom of the swinging plate is fixedly provided with an L-shaped rod, and the horizontal section of the L-shaped rod is positioned below the bottom sloping plate so that the L-shaped rod can smoothly strike the bottom sloping plate.
Compared with the prior art, the utility model provides the particle preparation device with the screening structure, which has the following beneficial effects:
1. this granule preparation facilities with screening structure, for better sieving the granule, through being provided with vibration mechanism, drop to the sieve from ejection of compact swash plate when the granule, cooperation motor, pivot, L shape cam piece and square for four sets of spring leaves horizontal hunting, thereby drive the sieve horizontal hunting, the cooperation filtration pore again makes the granule that the volume is littleer collect from the bottom swash plate whereabouts, and the granule that the volume is littleer is collected from the sieve whereabouts.
2. This granule preparation facilities with screening structure, in order to prevent that tiny particle from piling up on the bottom swash plate and not falling down, through being provided with beating the subassembly, when the pivot rotates, drive the swivel plate and rotate to beat the swinging plate constantly, cooperation fixed block and extension spring can realize the reset of swinging plate, and further, cooperation L shape pole can beat bottom swash plate bottom surface, thereby has reached the effect that prevents tiny particle and pile up on the bottom swash plate and not fall down.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a schematic left-hand view of an overall structure of the present utility model;
FIG. 2 is a schematic view of a partial cross-sectional structure of the present utility model;
FIG. 3 is a right side view of an overall structure of the present utility model;
FIG. 4 is an enlarged schematic view of the area A in FIG. 3 according to the present utility model;
fig. 5 is an enlarged view of the area B in fig. 3 according to the present utility model.
In the figure: 1. a body; 2. a motor; 3. a speed reducer; 4. an operating tub; 5. a feed inlet; 6. a squeeze roll; 7. a bottom plate; 8. a bevel round plate; 9. a discharge sloping plate; 10. a vibration mechanism; 1001. a semicircle block; 1002. a motor; 1003. a bottom sloping plate; 1004. a rotating shaft; 1005. an L-shaped cam block; 1006. a connecting rod; 1007. a square block; 1008. a spring piece; 1009. a sieve plate; 1010. filtering holes; 11. a striking assembly; 1101. a rotating plate; 1102. a swinging plate; 1103. a fixed block; 1104. a tension spring; 1105. an L-shaped rod.
Detailed Description
As shown in fig. 1-5, the present utility model provides a technical solution: the utility model provides a granule preparation facilities with screening structure, including organism 1, organism 1 top fixed mounting has motor 2, motor 2 output passes through shaft coupling fixed connection speed reducer 3, speed reducer 3 output top fixed connection operation bucket 4 bottom, operation bucket 4 top fixed mounting has feed inlet 5, speed reducer 3 output has squeeze roll 6 through shaft coupling fixed mounting, operation bucket 4 arc inner wall fixed mounting has bottom plate 7, when starter motor 2, drive squeeze roll 6 through speed reducer 3 and rotate at bottom plate 7 top, pour the raw materials into from feed inlet 5, thereby extrude the shaping of trompil with the raw materials into the granule, operation bucket 4 arc inner wall fixed mounting has oblique circular plate 8, operation bucket 4 arc outer wall fixed mounting has ejection of compact swash plate 9, thereby fall on oblique circular plate 8, output operation bucket 4 from ejection of compact swash plate 9, ejection of compact swash plate 9 bottom is provided with vibration mechanism 10.
In one embodiment of the present utility model, the vibration mechanism 10 includes a semicircular block 1001, a side wall of the machine body 1 is fixedly connected with a left arc-shaped outer wall of the semicircular block 1001, a motor 1002 is fixedly installed on an inner semicircular outer wall of the semicircular block 1001, a bottom sloping plate 1003 is fixedly installed on a right arc-shaped outer wall of the semicircular block 1001, an output end of the motor 1002 is fixedly connected with one end of a rotating shaft 1004 through a coupling, when the motor 1002 is started, the rotating shaft 1004 is driven to rotate in the semicircular block 1001, the other end of the rotating shaft 1004 is fixedly connected with the top of an L-shaped cam block 1005, the rotating shaft 1004 is rotationally connected with an inner wall of the semicircular block 1001, thereby driving the L-shaped cam block 1005 to rotate, when a circle center rotates, an object on the circumference drives another object to do linear reciprocating motion, the bottom of the L-shaped cam block 1005 is hinged with a left end of a connecting rod 1006, the side wall of the bottom sloping plate 1003 is fixedly connected with the bottom of the square 1007, the right outer wall of the semicircular block 1008 is fixedly connected with the bottom left side wall of the bottom of the leaf 1008, and the bottom sloping plate 1003 is provided with a sieve plate 1009, thereby driving the sieve plate 1009 to swing left and right through the connecting rod 1006.
In addition, the side wall of the sieve 1009 is also fixedly provided with a square 1007, the left side wall of the top end of the spring leaf 1008 is fixedly connected with the right side outer wall of the square 1007 on the side wall of the sieve 1009, the right end of the connecting rod 1006 is hinged with the cylindrical bulge of the outer side wall of the sieve 1009, the top of the sieve 1009 is provided with a filtering hole 1010, the number of the square 1007 and the spring leaf 1008 in each group is two and one in sequence, and the inner side and the outer side of the bottom sloping plate 1003 are respectively provided with two groups.
In one embodiment of the present utility model, the striking assembly 11 is disposed on the right side of the machine body 1, the arc-shaped outer wall of the rotating shaft 1004 is fixedly connected to the central arc-shaped inner wall of the rotating plate 1101, the cylindrical protrusion on the outer side wall of the bottom inclined plate 1003 is rotatably connected to the arc-shaped inner wall of the swinging plate 1102, the semicircular side wall on the outer side of the semicircular block 1001 is fixedly mounted and connected to the inner side wall of the fixed block 1103, the bottom of the fixed block 1103 is fixedly connected to the top of the tension spring 1104, when the rotating shaft 1004 rotates clockwise, the rotating plate 1101 is driven to rotate together, at the moment, the rotating plate 1101 continuously strikes the swinging plate 1102 clockwise, and as the swinging plate 1102 is connected with the fixed block 1103 through the tension spring 1104, the swinging plate 1102 can be pulled back by the tension spring 1104 after each strike, so as to reset, the arc-shaped outer wall on the bottom of the swinging plate 1102 is fixedly mounted with the L-shaped rod 1105, and the horizontal section of the L-shaped rod 1105 is located below the bottom inclined plate 1003, so that the swinging plate 1003 can be smoothly struck, when the swinging plate 1102 is driven to move downwards, the center is rotated, so that the L-shaped rod 1105 continuously strikes the bottom surface of the bottom 1003, so as to prevent small particles from sliding down.
Working principle: when the motor 2 is started, the extrusion roller 6 is driven to rotate at the top of the bottom plate 7 through the speed reducer 3, raw materials are poured into the bottom plate 7 from the feeding hole 5, so that the raw materials are extruded into particles through the holes and fall on the inclined circular plate 8, the operating barrel 4 is output from the discharging inclined plate 9, when the motor 1002 is started, the rotating shaft 1004 is driven to rotate in the semicircular block 1001, thereby driving the L-shaped cam block 1005 to rotate, according to the eccentric wheel principle, when the circle center rotates, an object on the circumference can drive another object to do linear reciprocating motion, thereby driving the sieve 1009 to swing left and right through the connecting rod 1006, and as the sieve 1009 is connected with the bottom inclined plate 1003 through the square 1007 and the spring piece 1008, and the spring piece 1008 can generate elastic bending deformation when the spring piece 1008 is subjected to external force, the sieve 1009 can swing left and right together through the left and right swinging of the spring piece 1008, thereby achieving the purpose of improving the screening effect.
The foregoing utility model has been generally described in great detail, but it will be apparent to those skilled in the art that modifications and improvements can be made thereto. Accordingly, it is intended to cover modifications or improvements within the spirit of the inventive concepts.
Claims (6)
1. Particle preparation device with screening structure, including organism (1), its characterized in that: the utility model discloses a machine body, including machine body (1), motor (2) output pass through shaft coupling fixed connection speed reducer (3), speed reducer (3) output top fixed connection operation bucket (4) bottom, operation bucket (4) top fixed mounting has feed inlet (5), speed reducer (3) output has squeeze roll (6) through shaft coupling fixed mounting, operation bucket (4) arc inner wall fixed mounting has bottom plate (7), operation bucket (4) arc inner wall fixed mounting has oblique plectane (8), operation bucket (4) arc outer wall fixed mounting has ejection of compact swash plate (9), ejection of compact swash plate (9) bottom is provided with vibration mechanism (10), vibration mechanism (10) include:
the semicircular block (1001), the left arc-shaped outer wall of the semicircular block (1001) is fixedly connected to the side wall of the machine body (1), and a motor (1002) is fixedly arranged on the semicircular outer wall of the inner side of the semicircular block (1001);
the bottom sloping plate (1003), the right arc-shaped outer wall of the semicircular block (1001) is fixedly provided with the bottom sloping plate (1003), and the output end of the motor (1002) is fixedly connected with one end of the rotating shaft (1004) through a coupler;
the L-shaped cam block (1005), the other end of the rotating shaft (1004) is fixedly connected with the top of the L-shaped cam block (1005), and the rotating shaft (1004) is rotationally connected with the inner wall of the semicircular block (1001).
2. A granule preparation apparatus having a sieving structure as claimed in claim 1, characterized in that: the bottom of the L-shaped cam block (1005) is hinged with the left end of the connecting rod (1006), the side wall of the bottom sloping plate (1003) is fixedly connected with the bottom of the square block (1007), and the right outer wall of the square block (1007) is fixedly connected with the left side wall of the bottom end of the spring piece (1008).
3. A granule preparation apparatus having a sieving structure as claimed in claim 2, characterized in that: the bottom swash plate (1003) top is provided with sieve (1009), sieve (1009) lateral wall also fixed mounting has square (1007), square (1007) right side outer wall that leaf spring (1008) top left side lateral wall fixed connection is located on sieve (1009) lateral wall, connecting rod (1006) right-hand member articulated sieve (1009) lateral wall cylindrical arch, filtration pore (1010) have been seted up at sieve (1009) top.
4. A granule preparation apparatus having a sieving structure as claimed in claim 3, characterized in that: the square (1007) and the spring piece (1008) are provided with four groups, the number of the square (1007) and the spring piece (1008) in each group is two and one in sequence, the inner side and the outer side of the bottom sloping plate (1003) are respectively provided with two groups, the bottom sloping plate (1003) and the sieve plate (1009) are in parallel relation, the width is the same, and the length of the bottom sloping plate is larger than that of the sieve plate.
5. A granule preparation apparatus having a sieving structure as claimed in claim 1, characterized in that: the right side of the machine body (1) is provided with a striking component (11), the arc-shaped outer wall of the rotating shaft (1004) is fixedly connected with the central arc-shaped inner wall of the rotating plate (1101), the cylindrical bulge of the outer side wall of the bottom sloping plate (1003) is rotationally connected with the arc-shaped inner wall of the swinging plate (1102), and the outer side semicircular side wall of the semicircular block (1001) is fixedly installed and connected with the inner side wall of the fixed block (1103).
6. The granule forming apparatus having a sieving structure as claimed in claim 5, wherein: the fixed block (1103) bottom fixed connection extension spring (1104) top, extension spring (1104) bottom fixed connection swinging plate (1102) top, swinging plate (1102) bottom arc outer wall fixed mounting has L shape pole (1105), L shape pole (1105) horizontal segment is located bottom swash plate (1003) below.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202321129691.6U CN219683203U (en) | 2023-05-11 | 2023-05-11 | Granule preparation facilities with screening structure |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202321129691.6U CN219683203U (en) | 2023-05-11 | 2023-05-11 | Granule preparation facilities with screening structure |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN219683203U true CN219683203U (en) | 2023-09-15 |
Family
ID=87940970
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202321129691.6U Active CN219683203U (en) | 2023-05-11 | 2023-05-11 | Granule preparation facilities with screening structure |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN219683203U (en) |
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2023
- 2023-05-11 CN CN202321129691.6U patent/CN219683203U/en active Active
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