CN219681869U - Waste liquid treatment device in polysaccharide production process - Google Patents
Waste liquid treatment device in polysaccharide production process Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN219681869U CN219681869U CN202321295004.8U CN202321295004U CN219681869U CN 219681869 U CN219681869 U CN 219681869U CN 202321295004 U CN202321295004 U CN 202321295004U CN 219681869 U CN219681869 U CN 219681869U
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- Prior art keywords
- filter
- cartridge
- tank body
- plate
- waste liquid
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- 239000007788 liquid Substances 0.000 title claims abstract description 41
- 239000002699 waste material Substances 0.000 title claims abstract description 29
- 150000004676 glycans Chemical class 0.000 title claims abstract description 22
- 229920001282 polysaccharide Polymers 0.000 title claims abstract description 22
- 239000005017 polysaccharide Substances 0.000 title claims abstract description 22
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 19
- 238000002955 isolation Methods 0.000 claims description 4
- 238000007789 sealing Methods 0.000 claims description 3
- 238000001914 filtration Methods 0.000 abstract description 15
- 239000012535 impurity Substances 0.000 abstract description 12
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 abstract description 7
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 5
- 230000000903 blocking effect Effects 0.000 description 4
- 239000000047 product Substances 0.000 description 3
- 230000002411 adverse Effects 0.000 description 2
- 102000004190 Enzymes Human genes 0.000 description 1
- 108090000790 Enzymes Proteins 0.000 description 1
- LFQSCWFLJHTTHZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Ethanol Chemical compound CCO LFQSCWFLJHTTHZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 238000009825 accumulation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000008859 change Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000004891 communication Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000007547 defect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000007599 discharging Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000000605 extraction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000000706 filtrate Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000011148 porous material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000001556 precipitation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000008569 process Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000000746 purification Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000000126 substance Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000006467 substitution reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000003809 water extraction Methods 0.000 description 1
Landscapes
- Filtration Of Liquid (AREA)
Abstract
The utility model provides a waste liquid treatment device in the polysaccharide production process, which comprises a tank body, wherein a built-in filter plate is arranged in the tank body, and an upper end cover is arranged at the top end of the tank body; the upper end cover is fixedly provided with a filter cartridge with an open upper end, the open end of the filter cartridge is detachably provided with a cartridge cover, and the cartridge cover is provided with a liquid inlet pipe; at least one filter tube is arranged on the bottom plate of the filter cartridge, the upper end of the filter tube is closed, the lower end of the filter tube is open, a primary filter section at the upper part of the filter tube is positioned in the inner cavity of the filter cartridge, a plurality of filter holes are formed in the side wall of the primary filter section, and meanwhile, the open end of the filter tube extends below the built-in filter plate; an exhaust valve is arranged on the upper end cover, and a liquid outlet pipe is arranged on the upper part of the tank body. The utility model has reasonable structural design, most of impurities in the waste liquid can be blocked in the filter cartridge by the filter tube, the filtering and impurity removing effect is ensured, the blockage of the built-in filter plate is avoided, and the impurities trapped in the filter cartridge can be cleaned only by opening the cartridge cover. The operation is simple, and the time and the labor are saved.
Description
Technical Field
The utility model belongs to the technical field of polysaccharide product production equipment, and particularly relates to a waste liquid treatment device in a polysaccharide production process.
Background
The extraction method of polysaccharide includes water extraction alcohol precipitation method, enzyme method, ultrasonic method, microwave method, etc., in the waste liquid treatment process in polysaccharide production process, filtering equipment is usually used, but filtering equipment in the prior art mostly installs the filter screen in the container jar, and mainly utilizes the filter screen to get rid of the filter residue in the filtrate, along with the condition that filter screen jam often takes place along with the continuous accumulation of filter residue, need shut down and dismantle equipment take out the filter screen at this moment, later change or clear up the filter screen in order to solve the jam problem, the operation is more complicated, influences work efficiency. The plant polysaccharide filter device disclosed in the patent CN 209917382U mainly uses the filter screen fixed by the supporting block below the supporting plate to perform purification and filtration, and the filter screen of the filter device is very inconvenient to clean or replace, and even if the filter screen is partially blocked, the filter screen also has an influence on the production efficiency, and along with the serious blocking degree, the influence on the filtering efficiency and the effect is greater and greater. Therefore, there is a need for an improved and optimized device for treating waste liquid from polysaccharide production.
Disclosure of Invention
In view of the above, the present utility model is directed to overcoming the defects in the prior art, and provides a waste liquid treatment device in the polysaccharide production process.
In order to achieve the above purpose, the technical scheme of the utility model is realized as follows:
a waste liquid treatment device in the polysaccharide production process comprises a tank body, wherein a built-in filter plate is arranged in the tank body, and an upper end cover is arranged at the top end of the tank body; the upper end cover is fixedly provided with a filter cartridge with an open upper end, a cartridge cover is detachably arranged at the open end of the filter cartridge, and a liquid inlet pipe is arranged on the cartridge cover; the bottom plate of the filter cartridge is provided with at least one filter tube, the upper end of the filter tube is closed, the lower end of the filter tube is open, a primary filter section at the upper part of the filter tube is positioned in the inner cavity of the filter cartridge, the side wall of the primary filter section is provided with a plurality of filter holes, and meanwhile, the open end of the filter tube extends below the built-in filter plate; an exhaust valve is arranged on the upper end cover, and a liquid outlet pipe is arranged on the upper part of the tank body.
Further, the built-in filter plate is detachably arranged on the inner wall of the tank body.
Further, the upper end of the filter tube is attached to the lower surface of the cylinder cover.
Further, the built-in filter plate is arranged at the middle part of the tank body, and the distance between the lower end of the filter tube and the lower surface of the built-in filter screen is greater than the distance between the lower end of the filter tube and the bottom of the tank body.
Further, the cartridge filter upper end is higher than the jar body end cover, and the cartridge filter is sealed with the end cover between, and filter tube and cartridge filter bottom plate between.
Further, a sealing gasket is arranged between the cylinder cover and the filter cylinder.
Further, be equipped with the interception board on the jar body inner wall, be in the drain pipe below at the interception board to be equipped with decurrent interception net at interception board free end.
Further, the interception plate is annular, the inner side of the interception plate is inclined downwards, and an isolation area is formed between the interception plate and the inner wall of the tank body.
Compared with the prior art, the utility model has the following advantages:
the utility model has reasonable structural design, most of impurities in the waste liquid can be blocked in the filter cartridge by the filter tube, the filtering and impurity removing effect is ensured, the blockage of the built-in filter plate is avoided, and the impurities trapped in the filter cartridge can be cleaned only by opening the cartridge cover. Get into the impurity in the jar body and can obtain purifying under the further filtration treatment of built-in filter plate, only need to lift the jar body upper end cover, can be better or clear up built-in filter plate, consequently, this waste liquid treatment device reliability is high in the use, only need one step of operation can carry out cartridge filter or jar body's clearance, avoids the adverse effect that the jam caused, easy operation, labour saving and time saving.
Drawings
The accompanying drawings, which are included to provide a further understanding of the utility model and are incorporated in and constitute a part of this specification, illustrate embodiments of the utility model and together with the description serve to explain the utility model and do not constitute an undue limitation on the utility model. In the drawings:
FIG. 1 is a schematic diagram of the structure of the present utility model;
FIG. 2 is a schematic view of an embodiment of the present utility model with an interception plate;
fig. 3 is a schematic view of the interception plate portion in an inventive embodiment of the present utility model.
Detailed Description
It should be noted that, without conflict, the embodiments of the present utility model and features of the embodiments may be combined with each other.
In the description of the utility model, it should be understood that the terms "center," "longitudinal," "transverse," "upper," "lower," "front," "rear," "left," "right," "vertical," "horizontal," "top," "bottom," "inner," "outer," and the like indicate orientations or positional relationships that are based on the orientation or positional relationships shown in the drawings, merely to facilitate describing the utility model and simplify the description, and do not indicate or imply that the device or element being referred to must have a particular orientation, be configured and operate in a particular orientation, and therefore should not be construed as limiting the utility model. Furthermore, the terms "first," "second," and the like, are used for descriptive purposes only and are not to be construed as indicating or implying a relative importance or implicitly indicating the number of technical features indicated. Thus, a feature defining "a first", "a second", etc. may explicitly or implicitly include one or more such feature. In the description of the utility model, unless otherwise indicated, the meaning of "a plurality" is two or more.
In the description of the utility model, it should be noted that, unless explicitly specified and limited otherwise, the terms "mounted," "connected," and "connected" are to be construed broadly, and may be, for example, fixedly connected, detachably connected, or integrally connected; can be mechanically or electrically connected; can be directly connected or indirectly connected through an intermediate medium, and can be communication between two elements. The specific meaning of the above terms in the creation of the present utility model can be understood by those of ordinary skill in the art in a specific case.
The utility model will be described in detail below with reference to the drawings in connection with embodiments.
The waste liquid treatment device in the polysaccharide production process, as shown in figures 1 to 3, comprises a tank body 1, wherein a built-in filter plate 2 is arranged in the tank body, and an upper end cover 3 is arranged at the top end of the tank body; the upper end cover is fixedly provided with a filter cartridge 4 with an open upper end, a cartridge cover 5 is detachably arranged at the open end of the filter cartridge, and the cartridge cover is provided with a liquid inlet pipe 6. And inputting polysaccharide product waste liquid into the filter cartridge through a liquid inlet pipe. At least one filter tube 7 is arranged on the bottom plate of the filter tube, the upper end of the filter tube is closed, the lower end of the filter tube is open, a primary filter section 8 on the upper part of the filter tube is positioned in the inner cavity of the filter tube, a plurality of filter holes 9 are formed in the side wall of the primary filter section, and a plurality of small holes are formed in the built-in filter plate.
In general, the diameter of the small holes on the built-in filter plate is smaller than that of the filter holes, the filter cylinder carries out first-stage filtration on the waste liquid, and traps scum and larger undissolved substances, the built-in filter plate carries out second-stage filtration on the waste liquid, and the open end of the filter tube extends below the built-in filter plate; an exhaust valve 10 is arranged on the upper end cover, and a liquid outlet pipe 11 is arranged at the upper part of the tank body.
The built-in filter plate is arranged at the middle position of the tank body (in the height direction), the distance between the lower end of the filter tube and the lower surface of the built-in filter screen is larger than the distance between the lower end of the filter tube and the bottom of the tank body, and the opening of the lower end of the filter tube is used as an outlet of waste liquid of polysaccharide products, so that the waste liquid can be more effectively dispersed into the tank body, and the built-in filter plate participates in filtration and impurity removal in the whole section range.
In an alternative embodiment, the upper end of the filter cartridge is higher than the end cap of the tank body, and the seal treatment is performed between the filter cartridge and the end cap and between the filter tube and the bottom plate of the filter cartridge. Typically, a gasket is provided between the cap and the cartridge. The cartridge filter is higher than the jar body, and the waste liquid that gets into the cartridge filter through the feed liquor pipe can be more smooth gets into the filter tube through the filtration pore, discharges to the jar body.
The built-in filter plate is detachably arranged on the inner wall of the tank body, and the built-in filter plate is convenient to replace and clean due to the structural design. The built-in filter plate can be cleaned or replaced only by opening the upper end cover of the tank body. Generally, the upper end of the filter tube is attached to the lower surface of the cylinder cover, so that the stability is good, the assembly in place is easy to ensure, and the height space of the filter cylinder is effectively utilized.
In an alternative embodiment, the inner wall of the tank body is provided with an interception plate 12, the interception plate is arranged below the liquid outlet pipe, and the free end of the interception plate is provided with an interception net 13 obliquely downwards. For example, the blocking plate is annular, and the inner side of the blocking plate is inclined downwards, so that an isolation area is formed between the blocking plate and the inner wall of the tank body. The interception plate can separate partial fine scum entering the tank body in the isolation area, so that the possibility of discharging the fine scum through the liquid outlet pipe is reduced to the greatest extent. Meanwhile, the interception net arranged at the lower side of the interception plate can further form filtration, so that the waste liquid filtration effect is improved.
The utility model has reasonable structural design, most of impurities in the waste liquid can be blocked in the filter cartridge by the filter tube, the filtering and impurity removing effect is ensured, the blockage of the built-in filter plate is avoided, and the impurities trapped in the filter cartridge can be cleaned only by opening the cartridge cover. Get into the impurity in the jar body and can obtain purifying under the further filtration treatment of built-in filter plate, only need to lift the jar body upper end cover, can be better or clear up built-in filter plate, consequently, this waste liquid treatment device reliability is high in the use, only need one step of operation can carry out cartridge filter or jar body's clearance, avoids the adverse effect that the jam caused, easy operation, labour saving and time saving.
The above embodiments are merely preferred embodiments of the present utility model and are not intended to limit the present utility model, and any modifications, equivalent substitutions, improvements, etc. within the spirit and principle of the present utility model should be included in the protection scope of the present utility model.
Claims (8)
1. A waste liquid treatment device in polysaccharide production process, which is characterized in that: the filter plate is arranged in the tank body, and an upper end cover is arranged at the top end of the tank body; the upper end cover is fixedly provided with a filter cartridge with an open upper end, a cartridge cover is detachably arranged at the open end of the filter cartridge, and a liquid inlet pipe is arranged on the cartridge cover; the bottom plate of the filter cartridge is provided with at least one filter tube, the upper end of the filter tube is closed, the lower end of the filter tube is open, a primary filter section at the upper part of the filter tube is positioned in the inner cavity of the filter cartridge, the side wall of the primary filter section is provided with a plurality of filter holes, and meanwhile, the open end of the filter tube extends below the built-in filter plate; an exhaust valve is arranged on the upper end cover, and a liquid outlet pipe is arranged on the upper part of the tank body.
2. The apparatus for treating waste liquid in a polysaccharide production process according to claim 1, wherein: the built-in filter plate is detachably arranged on the inner wall of the tank body.
3. The apparatus for treating waste liquid in a polysaccharide production process according to claim 1, wherein: the upper end of the filter tube is attached to the lower surface of the cylinder cover.
4. The apparatus for treating waste liquid in a polysaccharide production process according to claim 1, wherein: the built-in filter plate is arranged at the middle part of the tank body, and the distance between the lower end of the filter tube and the lower surface of the built-in filter screen is greater than the distance between the lower end of the filter tube and the bottom of the tank body.
5. The apparatus for treating waste liquid in a polysaccharide production process according to claim 1, wherein: the upper end of the filter cartridge is higher than the end cover of the tank body, and the sealing treatment is carried out between the filter cartridge and the end cover and between the filter tube and the bottom plate of the filter cartridge.
6. The apparatus for treating waste liquid in a polysaccharide production process according to claim 1, wherein: and a sealing gasket is arranged between the cylinder cover and the filter cylinder.
7. The apparatus for treating waste liquid in a polysaccharide production process according to claim 1, wherein: an interception plate is arranged on the inner wall of the tank body, the interception plate is positioned below the liquid outlet pipe, and an interception net which is obliquely downward is arranged at the free end of the interception plate.
8. The apparatus for treating waste liquid in a polysaccharide production process according to claim 7, wherein: the interception plate is annular, the inner side of the interception plate is inclined downwards, and an isolation area is formed between the interception plate and the inner wall of the tank body.
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
CN202321295004.8U CN219681869U (en) | 2023-05-26 | 2023-05-26 | Waste liquid treatment device in polysaccharide production process |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
CN202321295004.8U CN219681869U (en) | 2023-05-26 | 2023-05-26 | Waste liquid treatment device in polysaccharide production process |
Publications (1)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
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CN219681869U true CN219681869U (en) | 2023-09-15 |
Family
ID=87940807
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
CN202321295004.8U Active CN219681869U (en) | 2023-05-26 | 2023-05-26 | Waste liquid treatment device in polysaccharide production process |
Country Status (1)
Country | Link |
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CN (1) | CN219681869U (en) |
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2023
- 2023-05-26 CN CN202321295004.8U patent/CN219681869U/en active Active
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