CN219679368U

CN219679368U - Seedling cultivation solar protection devices

Info

Publication number: CN219679368U
Application number: CN202322081083.9U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 徐亮
Original assignee: Shandong Huasheng Environmental Engineering Co ltd
Current assignee: Shandong Huasheng Environmental Engineering Co ltd
Priority date: 2023-08-04
Filing date: 2023-08-04
Publication date: 2023-09-15
Anticipated expiration: 2033-08-04

Abstract

The utility model discloses a seedling cultivation sun-shading device, which belongs to the technical field of seedling cultivation and comprises two supporting seats and a fixing sleeve fixed on the surfaces of the supporting seats, wherein the supporting sleeve is movably connected in the fixing sleeve, a fixing frame is fixed on the surfaces of the supporting sleeve, a driving motor is arranged on the outer wall of one side of the fixing frame, a rotating shaft is fixed at the output end of the driving motor, two connecting rods are fixed on the outer wall of the rotating shaft, a first fixing box and a second fixing box are respectively fixed on the surfaces of the two connecting rods, a connecting box is fixed on the outer wall of one side of each of the first fixing box and the second fixing box, a first rolling shaft and a second rolling shaft are respectively rotated in the first fixing box and the second fixing box, and sun-shading cloth for seedling sun-shading is wound on the outer wall of the first rolling shaft. This nursery stock cultivation solar protection devices can be according to the change of time, carries out nimble adjustment to the shielding scope and the shielding angle of puggaree.

Description

Seedling cultivation solar protection devices

Technical Field

The utility model belongs to the technical field of seedling cultivation, and particularly relates to a seedling cultivation sun-shading device.

Background

The seedling is a tree seedling with root system and seedling trunk. The quality of the seedling is managed and maintained in summer, the yield and quality of the seedling are directly affected, the seedling or other vegetation is difficult to spend in summer, and certain measures are needed to be taken for maintaining the fruit seedling. Because the temperature in summer is high, the sunlight intensity is high, the leaves of the seedlings are easy to burn, and proper shading is needed for the fruit seedlings. When the existing sun-shading device for the nursery stock is used, the sun-shading size is fixed and unchanged, so that the illumination intensity of the nursery stock is not convenient to adjust according to actual growth conditions.

Reference is made to the Chinese patent grant: sunshade device of fruit nursery stock, authorized notice number: CN213603501U, this utility model, through the effect that designs the sunshade net, can play the effect of sunshade to fruit nursery stock, and through the sunshade net of convenient dismantlement formula for be convenient for change different mesh size sunshade net, reach the regulation to fruit tree nursery stock illumination intensity.

However, certain defects exist in the use process, such as the angle of the sunshade net cannot be adjusted according to the sun irradiation angle, so that the sunshade net cannot comprehensively sunshade the seedlings, and the seedlings are possibly injured in a high-temperature season.

Disclosure of Invention

The utility model aims to provide a seedling cultivation sun-shading device, which aims to solve the problems that the angle of a sun-shading net cannot be adjusted according to the sun irradiation angle, so that the sun-shading net cannot comprehensively shade seedlings and the seedlings are possibly injured in high-temperature seasons.

In order to achieve the above purpose, the present utility model provides the following technical solutions: the utility model provides a nursery stock cultivation solar protection devices, includes two supporting seats and is fixed in the fixed cover on supporting seat surface, swing joint has the supporting sleeve in the fixed cover, and the fixed surface of supporting sleeve has the mount, driving motor is installed to one side outer wall of mount, driving motor's output is fixed with the axis of rotation, the outer wall of axis of rotation is fixed with two connecting rods, two the surface of connecting rod is fixed with first fixed box and the fixed case of second respectively, one side outer wall of first fixed box and the fixed case of second is fixed with the connection box, it has first receipts spool and second receipts spool to rotate respectively in first fixed box and the fixed case of second, the outer wall winding of first receipts spool has the sun-shading cloth that is used for the nursery stock sunshade.

In a further embodiment, a rotating motor is mounted on the outer wall of one side of the connecting box, a rotating shaft is fixed at the output end of the rotating motor, and two drive bevel gears are fixed on the outer wall of the rotating shaft.

In a further embodiment, one ends of the first winding shaft and the second winding shaft extend into the connecting box, and driven bevel gears meshed with the drive bevel gears are fixed on the end surfaces of the first winding shaft and the second winding shaft, which are positioned in the connecting box.

In a further embodiment, two winding discs are symmetrically fixed on the outer wall of the second winding shaft, and pull ropes fixedly connected with the sun-shading cloth are arranged on the outer wall of the winding discs.

In a further embodiment, a stepping motor is installed in the fixing sleeve, a lifting screw is fixed at the output end of the stepping motor, and a threaded hole matched with the lifting screw is formed in the supporting sleeve.

In a further embodiment, pins are fixed at four corners of the bottom of the supporting seat.

In a further embodiment, limiting blocks are fixed on the inner walls of the two sides of the supporting sleeve, and limiting grooves for the limiting blocks to slide are formed in the inner walls of the two sides of the fixing sleeve.

The utility model has the technical effects and advantages that:

this nursery stock cultivation solar protection devices through driving motor work, can drive axis of rotation and connecting rod rotation to according to the angle of sun, the angle flexible adjustment to the puggaree, make the puggaree carry out comprehensive sunshade to the nursery stock.

Through rotating electrical machines's work, can roll up the puggaree when the temperature is not high, guarantee that the nursery stock has sufficient sunlight, do benefit to the nursery stock growth more, after the temperature risees, make the puggaree expand, shelter from the nursery stock, avoid the nursery stock to be injured because of the high temperature, this nursery stock cultivation solar protection devices can be according to the change of time, shelter from scope and shelter from the angle and carry out nimble adjustment to the puggaree.

Drawings

Fig. 1 is a schematic structural view of a sunshade device for nursery stock cultivation in an embodiment of the utility model;

FIG. 2 is a cross-sectional view of a retaining sleeve according to an embodiment of the present utility model;

FIG. 3 is a schematic structural view of a fixing frame according to an embodiment of the present utility model;

fig. 4 is a cross-sectional view of the first stationary box, the second stationary box and the connecting box in an embodiment of the utility model.

In the figure: 1. a support base; 2. a pin; 3. a fixed sleeve; 4. a stepping motor; 5. lifting screw rods; 6. a support sleeve; 7. a fixing frame; 8. a driving motor; 9. a rotating shaft; 10. a connecting rod; 11. a first fixed box; 12. a second fixed box; 13. a connection box; 14. a rotating electric machine; 15. a rotation shaft; 16. a drive bevel gear; 17. a first take-up spool; 18. a second take-up spool; 19. a driven bevel gear; 20. sunshade cloth; 21. a reel; 22. and (5) pulling the rope.

Detailed Description

In the following description, numerous specific details are set forth in order to provide a more thorough understanding of the present utility model. It will be apparent, however, to one skilled in the art that the utility model may be practiced without one or more of these details. In other instances, well-known features have not been described in detail in order to avoid obscuring the utility model.

In order to flexibly adjust the shielding angle of the sun-shading cloth 20 according to the change of time, as shown in fig. 1, 2 and 3, the bottom four corners of the two supporting seats 1 are welded with pins 2, the surfaces of the two supporting seats 1 are welded with a fixed sleeve 3, a stepping motor 4 is mounted in the fixed sleeve 3 through bolts, the output end of the stepping motor 4 is fixed with a lifting screw 5 through a coupler, the outer wall of the lifting screw 5 is in threaded connection with a supporting sleeve 6, limiting blocks are respectively fixed on the inner walls of two sides of the supporting sleeve 6, limiting grooves for the limiting blocks to slide are respectively formed in the inner walls of two sides of the fixed sleeve 3, and the lifting distance of the supporting sleeve 6 can be limited.

The surface of the support sleeve 6 is fixedly provided with a fixing frame 7 through bolts, the left outer wall of the left fixing frame 7 is provided with a driving motor 8 through bolts, the output end of the driving motor 8 is fixedly provided with a rotating shaft 9 through a coupler, the outer wall of the rotating shaft 9 is welded with two connecting rods 10, the surfaces of the two connecting rods 10 are respectively fixedly provided with a first fixing box 11 and a second fixing box 12 through bolts, one side outer wall of the first fixing box 11 and one side outer wall of the second fixing box 12 are fixedly provided with a connecting box 13, a first rolling shaft 17 and a second rolling shaft 18 are respectively rotated in the first fixing box 11 and the second fixing box 12 through welded bearings, the outer wall of the first rolling shaft 17 is wound with a piece of sun-shading cloth 20 used for shading nursery stock, the right outer wall of the first fixing box 11 is provided with a moving groove used for the movement of the sun-shading cloth 20, the rotating shaft 9 and the connecting rods 10 are driven to rotate through the driving motor 8, and accordingly the angle of the sun can be flexibly adjusted, and the nursery stock can be comprehensively shaded-grown-plant 20.

In order to flexibly adjust the shielding range of the sunshade cloth 20 according to the change of time, as shown in fig. 1 and 4, a rotating motor 14 is mounted on the left outer wall of the connection box 13 through bolts, a rotating shaft 15 is fixed at the output end of the rotating motor 14 through a coupling, two driving bevel gears 16 are welded on the outer wall of the rotating shaft 15, one ends of a first winding shaft 17 and a second winding shaft 18 extend into the connection box 13, and driven bevel gears 19 meshed with the driving bevel gears 16 are welded on the end surfaces of the first winding shaft 17 and the second winding shaft 18 inside the connection box 13.

The outer wall symmetry of second rolling axle 18 is fixed with two rolling reels 21, the outer wall of rolling reel 21 is equipped with stay cord 22 with sun-shading cloth 20 fixed connection, be fixed with two solid fixed rings on the sun-shading cloth 20, stay cord 22 is on solid fixed ring, the logical groove that supplies stay cord 22 to remove is seted up to the left side outer wall of second fixed box 12, work through rotating electrical machines 14, can roll up sun-shading cloth 20 when the temperature is not high, guarantee that the nursery stock has sufficient insolation, do benefit to the nursery stock growth more, after the temperature risees, make sun-shading cloth 20 expand, shelter from the nursery stock, avoid the nursery stock because of high Wen Shoushang.

The control mode of the utility model is controlled by the controller, the control circuit of the controller can be realized by simple programming by a person skilled in the art, the supply of power also belongs to common knowledge in the art, and the utility model is mainly used for protecting the mechanical device, so the utility model does not explain the control mode and circuit connection in detail.

In the description of the present utility model, it should be understood that the orientation or positional relationship indicated is based on the orientation or positional relationship shown in the drawings, and is merely for convenience in describing the present utility model and simplifying the description, and does not indicate or imply that the apparatus or element referred to must have a specific orientation, be configured and operated in a specific orientation, and thus should not be construed as limiting the present utility model.

Working principle:

this nursery stock cultivation solar protection devices, when using, fix pin 2 in ground to fix this solar protection devices, start step motor 4, drive lift screw 5 and rotate, thereby drive support sleeve 6 and remove, according to the growth condition of nursery stock, remove sun-shading cloth 20 to suitable height, carry out sun-shading operation to the nursery stock through sun-shading cloth 20.

The rotating motor 14 is started to drive the rotating shaft 15 and the driving bevel gear 16 to rotate, the driving bevel gear 16 drives the first rolling shaft 17 and the second rolling shaft 18 to rotate respectively through the driven bevel gear 19, the sun-shading cloth 20 is rolled up when the temperature is low, the seedlings are guaranteed to have sufficient sunlight, the seedlings are more beneficial to growing, after the temperature is increased, the sun-shading cloth 20 is unfolded, the seedlings are shielded, and the situation that the seedlings are high Wen Shoushang is avoided.

Meanwhile, as the time changes, the driving motor 8 is started to drive the rotating shaft 9 and the connecting rod 10 to rotate, so that the angle of the sun-shading cloth 20 is flexibly adjusted according to the angle of the sun, and the sun-shading cloth 20 comprehensively shades the seedlings.

Although embodiments of the present utility model have been shown and described, it will be understood by those skilled in the art that various changes, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made therein without departing from the principles and spirit of the utility model, the scope of which is defined in the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. The utility model provides a nursery stock cultivation solar protection devices, includes two supporting seats (1) and is fixed in fixed cover (3) on supporting seat (1) surface, its characterized in that: the utility model discloses a solar protection device, including fixed cover (3), fixed cover (6) surface mounting has mount (7), driving motor (8) are installed to one side outer wall of mount (7), driving motor (8) output is fixed with axis of rotation (9), the outer wall of axis of rotation (9) is fixed with two connecting rods (10), two the surface of connecting rod (10) is fixed with first fixed case (11) and second fixed case (12) respectively, one side outer wall of first fixed case (11) and second fixed case (12) is fixed with link case (13), first fixed case (11) and second fixed case (12) are rotated respectively have first rolling axle (17) and second rolling axle (18), the outer wall winding of first rolling axle (17) has sun-shading cloth (20) that are used for the nursery stock sunshade.

2. A nursery stock cultivation sun-shading device as claimed in claim 1, wherein: a rotating motor (14) is installed on the outer wall of one side of the connecting box (13), a rotating shaft (15) is fixed at the output end of the rotating motor (14), and two driving bevel gears (16) are fixed on the outer wall of the rotating shaft (15).

3. A nursery stock cultivation sun-shading device as claimed in claim 2, characterized in that: one ends of the first winding shaft (17) and the second winding shaft (18) extend into the connecting box (13), and driven bevel gears (19) meshed with the driving bevel gears (16) are fixed on the end faces of the first winding shaft (17) and the second winding shaft (18) located inside the connecting box (13).

4. A nursery stock growing sun-shading device as claimed in claim 3, wherein: two winding discs (21) are symmetrically fixed on the outer wall of the second winding shaft (18), and pull ropes (22) fixedly connected with sun-shading cloth (20) are arranged on the outer wall of each winding disc (21).

5. A nursery stock cultivation sun-shading device as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the fixed sleeve (3) is internally provided with a stepping motor (4), the output end of the stepping motor (4) is fixedly provided with a lifting screw (5), and the supporting sleeve (6) is internally provided with a threaded hole matched with the lifting screw (5).

6. A nursery stock cultivation sun-shading device as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the four corners of the bottom of the supporting seat (1) are fixed with pins (2).

7. A nursery stock growing sun-shading device as claimed in claim 5, wherein: limiting blocks are fixed on the inner walls of the two sides of the supporting sleeve (6), and limiting grooves for the sliding of the limiting blocks are formed in the inner walls of the two sides of the fixing sleeve (3).