CN219676684U - Fire safety monitoring device - Google Patents

Fire safety monitoring device Download PDF

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Publication number
CN219676684U
CN219676684U CN202320617003.4U CN202320617003U CN219676684U CN 219676684 U CN219676684 U CN 219676684U CN 202320617003 U CN202320617003 U CN 202320617003U CN 219676684 U CN219676684 U CN 219676684U
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
fire
cylinder
retardant
flame
safety monitoring
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Active
Application number
CN202320617003.4U
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
邹迎祥
谷建刚
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Baotou No1 Thermal Power Plant Of North United Electric Power Co ltd
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Baotou No1 Thermal Power Plant Of North United Electric Power Co ltd
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Priority to CN202320617003.4U priority Critical patent/CN219676684U/en
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Abstract

The utility model discloses a fire safety monitoring device, which comprises a fire safety monitoring component, wherein the fire safety monitoring component comprises a flame retardant cylinder, the upper part and the lower part of the flame retardant cylinder are respectively embedded with two air inlet nets and two air outlet nets, the inside of the flame retardant cylinder is fixedly connected with a supporting frame, and the inside of the supporting frame is provided with a smoke detector body and a fan.

Description

Fire safety monitoring device
Technical Field
The utility model relates to the technical field related to fire monitoring, in particular to a fire safety monitoring device.
Background
The electric fire disaster is a fire disaster caused by taking electric energy as a fire source, and mainly occurs in a building, a heavy and extra-large fire accident is easy to develop, electric shock and explosion hazards exist during putting out the fire, and the hazard is larger than other fires, so that an alarm warning device for the electric fire disaster is needed, the fire alarm is used for guiding external gas into the device for internal detection, the real-time monitoring of the external smoke concentration is realized, and when the fire disaster occurs, the fire disaster can be timely warned to remind a user of timely putting out the fire.
The existing smoke alarm device is arranged on an indoor ceiling, if fire is not extinguished in time after a fire disaster occurs, the fire is bigger and bigger, and flame enters the device along the wind direction along the ventilation position of the alarm device, and internal parts of the device are burned, so that the fire disaster safety monitoring device is provided.
Disclosure of Invention
The present utility model is directed to a fire safety monitoring device, which solves the above-mentioned problems of the prior art.
In order to achieve the above purpose, the present utility model provides the following technical solutions: the fire safety monitoring device comprises a fire safety monitoring component, wherein the fire safety monitoring component comprises a flame-retardant cylinder, two air inlet nets and two air outlet nets are respectively embedded in the upper part and the lower part of the flame-retardant cylinder, a supporting frame is fixedly connected to the inside of the flame-retardant cylinder, a smoke detector body and a fan are arranged in the supporting frame, a fireproof component is arranged on the outer side of the flame-retardant cylinder, a control component is arranged at the bottom of the flame-retardant cylinder, and a buzzer and a warning lamp are arranged on one side of the flame-retardant cylinder;
the fire-proof assembly comprises two annular plates, a fire-retardant layer is fixedly sleeved on the outer sides of the annular plates, an electric cylinder is arranged in the fire-retardant cylinder, a piston rod of the electric cylinder is fixedly connected with a moving rod, two L-shaped rods are fixedly connected to the lower surface of the moving rod, a first through groove and a second through groove are sequentially formed in the upper portion and the lower portion of the fire-retardant cylinder, and two ends of the moving rod and one ends of the two L-shaped rods penetrate through the first through groove and the second through groove respectively and are fixedly connected with the inner side wall of the annular plate;
the control assembly comprises a point touch switch, and a bimetallic strip is arranged below the point touch switch.
Preferably, the smoke detector body is fixedly mounted in the support frame, a cross plate is fixedly connected in the support frame, the fan is mounted at the top of the cross plate, a motor is mounted at the bottom of the cross plate, and the output end of the motor is fixedly connected with the fan.
Preferably, the ring plate is movably sleeved on the outer side of the flame retardant cylinder, and the fan is positioned below the smoke detector body.
Preferably, the electric control output end of the smoke detector body is electrically connected with the electric control input end of the buzzer and the electric control input end of the warning lamp.
Preferably, the bottom of the flame retardant cylinder is provided with a groove, the point contact switch and the bimetallic strip are both arranged in the groove, and an electric control output end of the point contact switch is electrically connected with an electric control input end of the electric cylinder.
Preferably, the top of the flame retardant cylinder is fixedly connected with a mounting plate, and the mounting plate is fixedly connected to the wall surface through a plurality of fastening bolts.
Compared with the prior art, the utility model has the beneficial effects that:
when the flame-retardant fire-extinguishing device is used, the fan blows outside air into the flame-retardant cylinder, the smoke detector body monitors the outside air in real time, when a fire disaster occurs, the smoke detector body controls the buzzer to sound, the warning lamp is lightened to remind a user of timely extinguishing fire, when the flame spreads to the vicinity of the flame-retardant cylinder, the bimetallic strip is burnt, the active layer expands, the bimetallic strip protrudes upwards, the touch switch is pressed, the electric cylinder is started to push the moving rod and the two L-shaped rods to move downwards, the two annular plates are driven to move downwards, the air inlet net and the air outlet net are blocked, and flame-retardant protection effects on parts in the flame-retardant cylinder are achieved.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a schematic diagram of the structure of the present utility model;
FIG. 2 is a schematic cross-sectional view of a flame retardant cartridge of the present utility model;
FIG. 3 is a schematic cross-sectional view of a ring plate according to the present utility model;
FIG. 4 is a schematic structural view of a flame retardant cartridge of the present utility model;
fig. 5 is an enlarged schematic view of the area a of fig. 4.
In the figure: 1. a mounting plate; 2. a fire safety monitoring assembly; 21. a flame retardant cylinder; 22. a smoke detector body; 23. a support frame; 24. a cross plate; 25. a motor; 26. a fan; 27. an air inlet network; 28. an air outlet net; 3. a fire protection assembly; 31. a ring plate; 32. a flame retardant layer; 33. an electric cylinder; 34. a moving rod; 35. a first through groove; 36. an L-shaped rod; 37. a second through slot; 4. a control assembly; 41. a groove; 42. a touch switch; 43. bimetallic strips; 5. a buzzer; 6. a warning light.
Detailed Description
The following description of the embodiments of the present utility model will be made clearly and completely with reference to the accompanying drawings, in which it is apparent that the embodiments described are only some embodiments of the present utility model, but not all embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be made by those skilled in the art based on the embodiments of the utility model without making any inventive effort, are intended to be within the scope of the utility model.
Example 1
Referring to fig. 1-5, the present utility model provides a technical solution: the utility model provides a fire safety monitoring device, including fire safety monitoring component 2, fire safety monitoring component 2 includes fire-retardant section of thick bamboo 21, fire-retardant section of thick bamboo 21's top fixedly connected with mounting panel 1, mounting panel 1 passes through a plurality of fastening bolt fixed connection in the wall, thereby with fire-retardant section of thick bamboo 21 fixed mounting in the wall, two inlet network 27 and two outlet network 28 have been embedded respectively to fire-retardant section of thick bamboo 21's upper and lower two, fire-retardant section of thick bamboo 21's inside fixedly connected with support frame 23, the internally mounted of support frame 23 has smoke detector body 22 and fan 26, smoke detector body 22 fixed mounting is in the inside of support frame 23, the annular plate 31 activity cup joints in fire-retardant section of thick bamboo 21's outside, fan 26 is located smoke detector body 22's below, the inside fixedly connected with diaphragm 24 of support frame 23, fan 26 is installed in the top of diaphragm 24, motor 25 is installed to the bottom of diaphragm 24, motor 25's output and fan 26 fixed connection, motor 25 drive fan 26 rotates, the probe department to smoke detector body 22.
The outside of fire-retardant section of thick bamboo 21 is equipped with fire prevention subassembly 3, and the bottom of fire-retardant section of thick bamboo 21 is equipped with control assembly 4, and buzzer 5 and warning light 6 are installed to one side of fire-retardant section of thick bamboo 21, and the automatically controlled output of smoke detector body 22 and the automatically controlled input electric connection of buzzer 5 and warning light 6, when smoke detector body 22 detects the conflagration and takes place, drive buzzer 5 and alarm, warning light 6 lights, reminds the user in time to discover the condition of a fire, puts out a fire fast.
The fire prevention subassembly 3 includes two annular plates 31, the outside fixed sleeve of annular plate 31 has fire-retardant layer 32, the internally mounted of fire-retardant section of thick bamboo 21 has electric jar 33, the piston rod fixedly connected with movable rod 34 of electric jar 33, the lower fixed surface of movable rod 34 is connected with two L type poles 36, first logical groove 35 and second logical groove 37 have been seted up in proper order to the upper and lower two parts of fire-retardant section of thick bamboo 21, the both ends of movable rod 34 and the one end of two L type poles 36 run through first logical groove 35 and second logical groove 37 respectively and the inside wall fixed connection of annular plate 31.
The working principle or the structure principle, during the use, install fire-retardant section of thick bamboo 21 on the wall through mounting panel 1, under conventional condition, motor 25 drive fan 26 starts, external air gets into fire-retardant section of thick bamboo 21 from air inlet network 27, discharge from air outlet network 28, the real-time supervision is realized to the gas smog concentration in the air to smog detector body 22, when the conflagration takes place, smog concentration that smog detector body 22 monitored is greater than the safe threshold value of settlement, smog detector body 22 control buzzer 5 warning is sounded this moment, warning light 6 lights, remind the user in time put out a fire. The state of the flame retardant cylinder 21 at this time is as shown in fig. 1-2, and the motor 25 and the smoke detector body 22 are electrically connected with an external power supply.
When flame spreads near the flame-retardant cylinder 21, the control component 4 drives the electric cylinder 33 to start, the electric cylinder 33 pushes the moving rod 34 and the two L-shaped rods 36 to move downwards, the two annular plates 31 are driven to move downwards, the air inlet net 27 and the air outlet net 28 are blocked, the flame-retardant cylinder 21 is made of flame-retardant materials, and the flame-retardant layer 32 is arranged on the outer side of the annular plates 31, so that flame-retardant protection effect is achieved on the smoke detector body 22, the motor 25 and the fan 26 in the flame-retardant cylinder 21. The model of the smoke detector body 22 is OWY-GD-868, and the model of the warning lamp 6 is YH50-J.
Example two
Wherein the same or corresponding parts as those in embodiment 1 are denoted by the corresponding reference numerals as in embodiment 1,
for simplicity, only the points of distinction from example 1 are described below.
This embodiment 2 is different from embodiment 1 in that:
the control assembly 4 comprises a point contact switch 42, a bimetallic strip 43 is arranged below the point contact switch 42, a groove 41 is formed in the bottom of the flame-retardant cylinder 21, the point contact switch 42 and the bimetallic strip 43 are both arranged in the groove 41, and an electric control output end of the point contact switch 42 is electrically connected with an electric control input end of the electric cylinder 33.
When the flame-retardant cylinder 21 is used, the point contact switch 42 is hidden in the groove 41, the active layer of the bimetallic strip 43 is located above, the passive layer of the bimetallic strip 43 is located below, when a fire disaster occurs, flame approaches to the flame-retardant cylinder, the active layer is baked at high temperature, the active layer is deformed by heat, and the passive layer is changed slightly, so that the bimetallic strip 43 is recessed upwards, the point contact switch 42 is extruded, the electric cylinder 33 is controlled to be started, and the flame-retardant cylinder 21 is protected in a sealing mode.
Although embodiments of the present utility model have been shown and described, it will be understood by those skilled in the art that various changes, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made therein without departing from the principles and spirit of the utility model, the scope of which is defined in the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims (6)

1. A fire safety monitoring device comprising a fire safety monitoring assembly (2), characterized in that: the fire safety monitoring assembly (2) comprises a flame-retardant cylinder (21), two air inlet nets (27) and two air outlet nets (28) are respectively embedded in the upper part and the lower part of the flame-retardant cylinder (21), a supporting frame (23) is fixedly connected to the inside of the flame-retardant cylinder (21), a smoke detector body (22) and a fan (26) are arranged in the supporting frame (23), a fireproof assembly (3) is arranged on the outer side of the flame-retardant cylinder (21), a control assembly (4) is arranged at the bottom of the flame-retardant cylinder (21), and a buzzer (5) and a warning lamp (6) are arranged on one side of the flame-retardant cylinder (21);
the fire-proof assembly (3) comprises two annular plates (31), a fire-proof layer (32) is fixedly sleeved on the outer sides of the annular plates (31), an electric cylinder (33) is arranged in the fire-proof cylinder (21), a piston rod of the electric cylinder (33) is fixedly connected with a movable rod (34), two L-shaped rods (36) are fixedly connected to the lower surface of the movable rod (34), a first through groove (35) and a second through groove (37) are sequentially formed in the upper portion and the lower portion of the fire-proof cylinder (21), and two ends of the movable rod (34) and one ends of the two L-shaped rods (36) penetrate through the first through groove (35) and the second through groove (37) respectively and are fixedly connected with the inner side wall of the annular plates (31);
the control assembly (4) comprises a point touch switch (42), and a bimetallic strip (43) is arranged below the point touch switch (42).
2. A fire safety monitoring device according to claim 1, wherein: the smoke detector comprises a smoke detector body (22), a transverse plate (24) and a fan (26), wherein the smoke detector body (22) is fixedly installed inside the supporting frame (23), the transverse plate (24) is fixedly connected to the inside of the supporting frame (23), the fan (26) is installed at the top of the transverse plate (24), a motor (25) is installed at the bottom of the transverse plate (24), and the output end of the motor (25) is fixedly connected with the fan (26).
3. A fire safety monitoring device according to claim 1, wherein: the annular plate (31) is movably sleeved on the outer side of the flame retardant cylinder (21), and the fan (26) is positioned below the smoke detector body (22).
4. A fire safety monitoring device according to claim 1, wherein: the electric control output end of the smoke detector body (22) is electrically connected with the electric control input end of the buzzer (5) and the electric control input end of the warning lamp (6).
5. A fire safety monitoring device according to claim 1, wherein: the bottom of fire-retardant section of thick bamboo (21) is seted up flutedly (41), point touch switch (42) with bimetallic strip (43) all install in the inside of recess (41), the automatically controlled output of point touch switch (42) with the automatically controlled input electric connection of electric jar (33).
6. A fire safety monitoring device according to claim 1, wherein: the top fixedly connected with mounting panel (1) of fire-retardant section of thick bamboo (21), mounting panel (1) are through a plurality of fastening bolt fixed connection in the wall.
CN202320617003.4U 2023-03-27 2023-03-27 Fire safety monitoring device Active CN219676684U (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN202320617003.4U CN219676684U (en) 2023-03-27 2023-03-27 Fire safety monitoring device

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN202320617003.4U CN219676684U (en) 2023-03-27 2023-03-27 Fire safety monitoring device

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN219676684U true CN219676684U (en) 2023-09-12

Family

ID=87892040

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN202320617003.4U Active CN219676684U (en) 2023-03-27 2023-03-27 Fire safety monitoring device

Country Status (1)

Country Link
CN (1) CN219676684U (en)

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