CN219674227U - Mobile medical waste high-temperature pyrolysis incineration equipment - Google Patents
Mobile medical waste high-temperature pyrolysis incineration equipment Download PDFInfo
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- CN219674227U CN219674227U CN202222496363.1U CN202222496363U CN219674227U CN 219674227 U CN219674227 U CN 219674227U CN 202222496363 U CN202222496363 U CN 202222496363U CN 219674227 U CN219674227 U CN 219674227U
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- pyrolysis
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- 238000000197 pyrolysis Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 66
- 239000002906 medical waste Substances 0.000 title claims abstract description 24
- 238000001816 cooling Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 18
- 238000001914 filtration Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 15
- 238000000926 separation method Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 14
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims abstract description 13
- 238000010992 reflux Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 12
- 239000007789 gas Substances 0.000 claims description 53
- 238000010438 heat treatment Methods 0.000 claims description 17
- 238000000746 purification Methods 0.000 claims description 9
- 239000002912 waste gas Substances 0.000 claims description 9
- 239000003546 flue gas Substances 0.000 claims description 8
- UGFAIRIUMAVXCW-UHFFFAOYSA-N Carbon monoxide Chemical compound [O+]#[C-] UGFAIRIUMAVXCW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 7
- 238000004321 preservation Methods 0.000 claims description 5
- 238000002485 combustion reaction Methods 0.000 claims description 3
- 238000009413 insulation Methods 0.000 claims description 3
- 239000003921 oil Substances 0.000 description 32
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 4
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 4
- 239000000779 smoke Substances 0.000 description 4
- 238000010924 continuous production Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000000498 cooling water Substances 0.000 description 2
- 201000010099 disease Diseases 0.000 description 2
- 208000037265 diseases, disorders, signs and symptoms Diseases 0.000 description 2
- 239000000295 fuel oil Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000002699 waste material Substances 0.000 description 2
- 235000009161 Espostoa lanata Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 240000001624 Espostoa lanata Species 0.000 description 1
- 241000700605 Viruses Species 0.000 description 1
- 230000001154 acute effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000002390 adhesive tape Substances 0.000 description 1
- 244000052616 bacterial pathogen Species 0.000 description 1
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000000903 blocking effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000008280 blood Substances 0.000 description 1
- 210000004369 blood Anatomy 0.000 description 1
- 238000005336 cracking Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000001514 detection method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 229940079593 drug Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 239000003814 drug Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000003912 environmental pollution Methods 0.000 description 1
- 208000015181 infectious disease Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 238000009434 installation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000007788 liquid Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000010813 municipal solid waste Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000002980 postoperative effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000002910 solid waste Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000002351 wastewater Substances 0.000 description 1
Landscapes
- Production Of Liquid Hydrocarbon Mixture For Refining Petroleum (AREA)
Abstract
The utility model relates to a mobile medical waste high-temperature pyrolysis incineration device, which comprises: a movable support platform; the pyrolysis furnace assembly is arranged on the movable supporting platform; the device also comprises an exhaust gas treatment system communicated with the upper end part of the pyrolysis furnace component and an oil-gas filtering cooling tank communicated with the axial end part of the pyrolysis furnace component, wherein the oil-gas filtering cooling tank is connected with an oil-gas separation system arranged on the movable supporting platform, and the oil-gas separation system is connected with a water seal through a communicating pipe; and the water seal is communicated with a reflux valve, and the reflux valve is communicated with the pyrolysis furnace assembly through a reflux pipe so as to form an excessive gas treatment system. The device is integrally integrated on the bottom plate, so that the device is convenient to integrally move, and the problem that the occupied space of the conventional pyrolysis incineration equipment is large is solved by reasonable arrangement.
Description
Technical Field
The utility model relates to the technical field related to pyrolysis of solid wastes, in particular to mobile medical waste high-temperature pyrolysis incineration equipment.
Background
Medical waste refers to contaminated waste produced by hospitals that comes into contact with the blood, flesh, etc. of patients. Such as used cotton balls, gauze, adhesive tape, waste water, disposable medical devices, post-operative waste, expired medicines, and the like. According to the medical detection report of the national health department, the medical waste has the characteristics of space pollution, acute infection, latent pollution and the like, and the harm of viruses and germs is tens, hundreds and even thousands times of that of common household garbage. If improperly treated, serious environmental pollution is caused, and the epidemic disease can be a source of epidemic disease.
Medical waste treatment generally adopts a pyrolysis incineration method, so that incineration equipment is used, but when the existing incineration equipment is used for gas cooling, the adopted condenser is connected with the oil tank through a guide pipe, cooling oil needs to enter the oil tank along a pipeline, the flow stroke of the oil is increased, pipeline blocking is easily caused, meanwhile, the existing incineration equipment is large in occupied area, and the whole operation is inconvenient after installation.
Disclosure of Invention
The utility model aims to provide a movable medical waste pyrolysis incineration device, which aims to solve the problems in the background technology.
In order to achieve the above purpose, the present utility model provides the following technical solutions:
a mobile medical waste thermal pyrolysis incineration device, comprising:
a movable support platform;
the pyrolysis furnace assembly is arranged on the movable supporting platform;
the device also comprises an exhaust gas treatment system communicated with the upper end part of the pyrolysis furnace component and an oil-gas filtering cooling tank communicated with the axial end part of the pyrolysis furnace component, wherein the oil-gas filtering cooling tank is connected with an oil-gas separation system arranged on the movable supporting platform, and the oil-gas separation system is connected with a water seal through a communicating pipe;
and the water seal is communicated with a reflux valve, and the reflux valve is communicated with the pyrolysis furnace assembly through a reflux pipe so as to form an excessive gas treatment system.
The mobile medical waste high-temperature pyrolysis incineration equipment comprises: the movable supporting platform comprises a base and a plurality of protection frames arranged at the side ends of the base, and the side ends of the protection frames are mutually connected to form a frame structure with the base.
The mobile medical waste high-temperature pyrolysis incineration equipment comprises: the pyrolysis furnace assembly comprises a heating base and a pyrolysis furnace, wherein the heating base is arranged on the base and communicated with the return pipe, the pyrolysis furnace is rotatably arranged on the heating base, and the pyrolysis furnace is driven to rotate by a driving assembly arranged on the base;
the thermal insulation shell is arranged on the heating base and sleeved outside the pyrolysis furnace.
The mobile medical waste high-temperature pyrolysis incineration equipment comprises: the waste gas treatment system comprises a flue gas purification tower arranged on the base, the gas inlet end of the flue gas purification tower is communicated with the inner side of the heat preservation shell of the pyrolysis furnace through an exhaust pipe, and the gas outlet end of the flue gas purification tower is connected with the exhaust pipe;
the exhaust pipe is also communicated with an induced air component arranged on the base.
The mobile medical waste high-temperature pyrolysis incineration equipment comprises: the oil-gas separation system comprises an oil tank arranged on the base and a condenser arranged above the oil tank and communicated with the inner side of the oil tank, and the air inlet end of the condenser is communicated with the oil-gas filtering cooling tank.
The mobile medical waste high-temperature pyrolysis incineration equipment comprises: the redundant gas treatment system comprises a three-way valve formed on the water seal, and the three-way valve is communicated with the heating base and the waste gas combustion chamber through a return pipe and a waste gas pipe respectively.
Compared with the prior art, the utility model has the beneficial effects that: the utility model has novel design, realizes industrial continuous production, directly installs the condenser on the oil tank, is convenient for oil gas to walk, heavy oil easily falls into the oil tank, adopts the cooling water to walk the shell side of the condenser, the oil gas walks the tube side, can not block the condenser pipeline, the service cycle is long, the oil gas separation effect can be greatly improved through the oil gas filtration cooling tank 7 and the condenser, and meanwhile, the arranged redundant gas treatment system can realize the follow-up treatment of the gas for separating the oil, ensures the gas to meet the emission requirement, and simultaneously realizes the secondary utilization of the gas, thereby having strong practicability;
meanwhile, the device is integrally integrated on the bottom plate, so that the device is convenient to integrally move, and the problem of large occupied space of the conventional pyrolysis incineration equipment is solved by reasonable arrangement.
Drawings
Fig. 1 is an isometric view of a mobile medical waste pyrolysis incineration apparatus.
Fig. 2 is a schematic structural view of a mobile medical waste pyrolysis incineration apparatus.
Fig. 3 is a schematic structural view of the mobile medical waste pyrolysis incineration apparatus after removal of the movable support platform.
In the figure: 1-base, 2-protection frame, 3-pyrolysis oven, 4-heating base, 5-blast pipe, 6-heat preservation shell, 7-oil gas filtration cooling jar, 8-blow off pipe, 9-condenser, 10-oil tank, 11-water seal, 12-control cabinet, 13-induced air subassembly, 14-drive assembly, 15-ring gear, 16-abutment wheel, 17-flue gas purification tower.
Detailed Description
Various exemplary embodiments, features and aspects of the utility model will be described in detail below with reference to the drawings. In the drawings, like reference numbers indicate identical or functionally similar elements. Although various aspects of the embodiments are illustrated in the accompanying drawings, the drawings are not necessarily drawn to scale unless specifically indicated.
The word "exemplary" is used herein to mean "serving as an example, embodiment, or illustration. Any embodiment described herein as "exemplary" is not necessarily to be construed as preferred or advantageous over other embodiments.
In addition, numerous specific details are set forth in the following examples in order to provide a better illustration of the utility model. It will be understood by those skilled in the art that the present utility model may be practiced without some of these specific details. In some instances, well known methods, procedures, and components have not been described in detail so as not to obscure the present utility model.
Referring to fig. 1 to 3, in an embodiment of the present utility model, a mobile thermal pyrolysis incineration apparatus for medical waste includes: the device comprises a movable supporting platform, a pyrolysis furnace component, an exhaust gas treatment system, an oil gas filtering cooling tank 7 and a water seal 11.
The movable supporting platform comprises a base 1 and a plurality of protection frames 2 arranged at the side ends of the base 1, wherein the side ends of the protection frames 2 are mutually connected, so that the movable supporting platform and the base 1 form a frame structure, preferably, universal wheels can be arranged at the bottom of the base 1, the whole movable supporting platform is convenient to move, hanging lugs can be arranged on the protection frames 2, the movable supporting platform is convenient to hoist, and the movable supporting platform can be selected according to actual demands.
The pyrolysis furnace assembly is arranged on the base 1 and comprises a heating base 4 arranged on the base 1 and communicated with the return pipe and a pyrolysis furnace 3 rotatably arranged on the heating base 4, and the pyrolysis furnace 3 is driven to rotate by a driving assembly 14 arranged on the base 1; the heating device is characterized by further comprising a heat preservation shell 6 which is arranged on the heating base 4 and sleeved on the outer side of the pyrolysis furnace 3, wherein the driving assembly 14 comprises a motor, a reduction gear box and a driving gear, the input end of the reduction gear box is connected with an output shaft of the motor, the output end of the reduction gear box is connected with the driving gear, the driving gear is meshed with a ring gear 15 fixed on the pyrolysis furnace 3 so as to drive the driving gear to rotate when the motor works through the reduction gear box, and the driving gear drives the pyrolysis furnace 3 to rotate through the ring gear 15 meshed with the driving gear to improve the heating uniformity of the pyrolysis furnace 3 and ensure the cracking effect.
It should be noted that, the heating base 4 is further rotatably provided with a plurality of abutting wheels 16, and the abutting wheels 16 abut against the outer wall of the pyrolysis furnace 3, so that the pyrolysis furnace 3 rotates and plays a role in supporting the pyrolysis furnace 3, and the pyrolysis furnace 3 rotates stably.
The upper end part of the pyrolysis furnace 3 is communicated with an exhaust gas treatment system, the axial end part of the pyrolysis furnace 3 is communicated with an oil-gas filtering cooling tank 7, the oil-gas filtering cooling tank 7 is connected with an oil-gas separation system arranged on the movable supporting platform, and the oil-gas separation system is connected with a water seal 11 through a communicating pipe; and the water seal 11 is communicated with a reflux valve, and the reflux valve is communicated with the pyrolysis furnace assembly through a reflux pipe so as to form an excessive gas treatment system.
Specifically, the exhaust gas treatment system comprises a flue gas purification tower 17 arranged on the base 1, wherein the air inlet end of the flue gas purification tower 17 is communicated with the inner side of the heat preservation shell 6 of the pyrolysis furnace 3 through an exhaust pipe 5, and the air outlet end is connected with the exhaust pipe 8; the exhaust pipe 8 is further communicated with an induced air component 13 arranged on the base 1, and the induced air component 13 is a worm gear fan in an exemplary manner, when the induced air component 13 works, smoke in the smoke purifying tower 17 flows from bottom to top, and gas treated by the smoke purifying tower 17 is discharged through the exhaust pipe 8, so that the purification treatment of the smoke is realized.
Further, the oil-gas separation system comprises an oil tank 10 arranged on the base 1 and a condenser 9 arranged above the oil tank 10 and communicated with the inner side of the oil tank 10, the air inlet end of the condenser 9 is communicated with the oil-gas filtering cooling tank 7, the condenser 9 is horizontally arranged and is formed with the oil tank 10 to form two communicating channels, so that the step-by-step cooling of oil in the oil-containing gas is realized, the cooled liquid oil is stored in the oil tank 10, and the oil-gas separation effect can be effectively improved.
The redundant gas treatment system comprises a three-way valve formed on the water seal 11, wherein the three-way valve is communicated with the heating base 4 and the waste gas combustion chamber through a return pipe and a waste gas pipe respectively, and the three-way valve is provided with control valves at positions connected with the return pipe and the waste gas pipe, so that the return pipe or the waste gas pipe can be controlled to be conducted according to requirements in the actual use process, and different requirements can be realized.
In summary, the utility model has novel design, realizes industrial continuous production, directly installs the condenser 9 on the oil tank 10, is convenient for oil gas to walk, heavy oil is easy to fall into the oil tank 10, the condenser 9 adopts the cooling water to walk the shell side, the oil gas walks the tube side, the pipeline of the condenser 9 is not blocked, the service cycle is long, the oil gas separation effect can be greatly improved through the oil gas filtering and cooling tank 7 and the condenser 9, meanwhile, the arranged redundant gas treatment system can realize the follow-up treatment of the gas for separating the oil, ensure the gas to meet the emission requirement, and realize the secondary utilization of the gas, thereby having strong practicability;
meanwhile, the device is integrally integrated on the bottom plate 1, so that the device is convenient to integrally move, and the problem of large occupied space of the conventional pyrolysis incineration equipment is solved by reasonable arrangement.
It will be evident to those skilled in the art that the utility model is not limited to the details of the foregoing illustrative embodiments, and that the present utility model may be embodied in other specific forms without departing from the spirit or essential characteristics thereof. The present embodiments are, therefore, to be considered in all respects as illustrative and not restrictive, the scope of the utility model being indicated by the appended claims rather than by the foregoing description, and all changes which come within the meaning and range of equivalency of the claims are therefore intended to be embraced therein. Any reference sign in a claim should not be construed as limiting the claim concerned.
Furthermore, it should be understood that although the present disclosure describes embodiments, not every embodiment is provided with a separate embodiment, and that this description is provided for clarity only, and that the disclosure is not limited to the embodiments described in detail below, and that the embodiments described in the examples may be combined as appropriate to form other embodiments that will be apparent to those skilled in the art.
Claims (6)
1. A mobile medical waste thermal pyrolysis incineration device, comprising:
a movable support platform;
the pyrolysis oven subassembly is located on the portable supporting platform, its characterized in that:
the device also comprises an exhaust gas treatment system communicated with the upper end part of the pyrolysis furnace assembly and an oil-gas filtering cooling tank (7) communicated with the axial end part of the pyrolysis furnace assembly, wherein the oil-gas filtering cooling tank (7) is connected with an oil-gas separation system arranged on the movable supporting platform, and the oil-gas separation system is connected with a water seal (11) through a communicating pipe;
and the water seal (11) is communicated with a reflux valve, and the reflux valve is communicated with the pyrolysis furnace assembly through a reflux pipe so as to form an excessive gas treatment system.
2. The mobile medical waste pyrolysis incineration device according to claim 1, wherein the movable supporting platform comprises a base (1) and a plurality of protection frames (2) mounted at the side ends of the base (1), and the side ends of the protection frames (2) are mutually connected to form a frame structure with the base (1).
3. A mobile medical waste pyrolysis incineration device according to claim 2, characterised in that the pyrolysis furnace assembly comprises a heating base (4) arranged on the base (1) and in communication with a return pipe and a pyrolysis furnace (3) rotatably mounted on the heating base (4), the pyrolysis furnace (3) being driven in rotation by a drive assembly (14) mounted on the base (1);
the thermal insulation device also comprises a thermal insulation shell (6) which is arranged on the heating base (4) and sleeved outside the pyrolysis furnace (3).
4. A mobile medical waste pyrolysis incineration device according to claim 3, characterised in that the waste gas treatment system comprises a flue gas purification tower (17) mounted on the base (1), the inlet end of the flue gas purification tower (17) is communicated with the inner side of a heat preservation shell (6) of the pyrolysis furnace (3) through an exhaust pipe (5), and the outlet end is connected with a discharge pipe (8);
the exhaust pipe (8) is also communicated with an induced air component (13) arranged on the base (1).
5. A mobile medical waste pyrolysis incineration device according to claim 2, characterised in that the oil-gas separation system comprises an oil tank (10) mounted on the base (1) and a condenser (9) mounted above the oil tank (10) and communicating with the inside of the oil tank (10), the air inlet end of the condenser (9) communicating with the oil-gas filtration cooling tank (7).
6. A mobile medical waste pyrolysis incineration device according to claim 3, characterised in that the extra gas treatment system comprises a three-way valve formed on the water seal (11), which three-way valve communicates with the heating base (4) and the waste gas combustion chamber via a return pipe and an exhaust pipe, respectively.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202222496363.1U CN219674227U (en) | 2022-09-19 | 2022-09-19 | Mobile medical waste high-temperature pyrolysis incineration equipment |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202222496363.1U CN219674227U (en) | 2022-09-19 | 2022-09-19 | Mobile medical waste high-temperature pyrolysis incineration equipment |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN219674227U true CN219674227U (en) | 2023-09-12 |
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ID=87928872
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202222496363.1U Active CN219674227U (en) | 2022-09-19 | 2022-09-19 | Mobile medical waste high-temperature pyrolysis incineration equipment |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN219674227U (en) |
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2022
- 2022-09-19 CN CN202222496363.1U patent/CN219674227U/en active Active
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