CN219671582U

CN219671582U - Basement drainage structure

Info

Publication number: CN219671582U
Application number: CN202320335135.8U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 周子程; 陈泳磊; 穆建涛; 郭爽; 魏金鹏
Original assignee: Qingdao Chengtong Construction Engineering Co ltd
Current assignee: Qingdao Chengtong Construction Engineering Co ltd
Priority date: 2023-02-28
Filing date: 2023-02-28
Publication date: 2023-09-12
Anticipated expiration: 2033-02-28

Abstract

The utility model relates to a basement drainage structure which comprises a drainage ditch, wherein accommodating grooves are formed in the side walls of two sides of the top of the drainage ditch, bearing plates are clamped in the accommodating grooves, a vertically arranged filter screen is arranged in the drainage ditch, the bottom end of the filter screen is fixedly connected with the inner bottom wall of the drainage ditch, the side edges of the filter screen are abutted against the side walls of the drainage ditch, accommodating plates which are transversely arranged are arranged on the inner bottom wall of the drainage ditch, one ends of the accommodating plates, far away from the filter screen, are downwards inclined, and abdicating holes are formed in the bearing plates corresponding to the accommodating plates. The utility model has the effects of realizing convenient cleaning of solid garbage and improving the practicability of the drainage structure.

Description

Basement drainage structure

Technical Field

The utility model relates to the field of drainage structures, in particular to a basement drainage structure.

Background

Nowadays, basement engineering is more and more, and underground garages and underground refuge are just needed for common high-rise buildings such as office buildings and residential buildings. Drainage is particularly important for basement engineering, most basement engineering at present mainly excavates drainage ditches on the indoor ground, and when the water quantity is increased, water is discharged from the drainage ditches in time. Refer to the dampproofing drainage structures of novel underground garage of application number CN202220504635.5, rely on cobblestone and place the frame in this application file and filter solid rubbish, but need the manual work to take out rubbish from the drainage major groove, it is comparatively troublesome.

Aiming at the related technology, the inventor considers that improvement is needed to realize convenient cleaning of solid garbage and improve the practicability of the drainage structure.

Disclosure of Invention

In order to achieve the purposes of facilitating the cleaning of solid garbage and improving the practicability of a drainage structure, the utility model provides a basement drainage structure.

The utility model provides a basement drainage structure which adopts the following technical scheme:

the utility model provides a basement drainage structure, includes the escape canal, the holding tank has been seted up to the both sides lateral wall at escape canal top, the joint has the bearing plate in the holding tank, be provided with the filter screen of vertical setting in the escape canal, filter screen bottom and the interior bottom wall rigid coupling of escape canal, filter screen side and the lateral wall butt of escape canal are provided with the accommodation plate that transversely sets up on the diapire in the escape canal, accommodation plate one end and filter screen rigid coupling, the bearing plate corresponds the accommodation plate and has seted up the hole of stepping down.

Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, rivers are mingled with solid rubbish and are flowed through the filter screen, and solid rubbish falls on holding the board after the filter screen filtering, and the cleaner takes out the filter screen through the hole of stepping down, and the filter screen drives the bottom and holds the board and be taken out together to the clearance of rubbish in the convenient escape canal.

Optionally, the bottom end of the side wall of the accommodating groove is obliquely arranged towards the center of the bottom wall of the accommodating groove.

Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, when the water level is lower in the escape canal, collect rivers, improve rivers exhaust efficiency, in addition, realize leading solid rubbish to the escape canal bottom, guarantee the filtering of filter screen to solid rubbish.

Optionally, the middle part of the filter screen is arranged towards the protrusion of one side of the inclined plate.

Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, when the rivers that mix with solid rubbish flow through the filter screen, the middle bellied part of filter screen divides solid rubbish to both sides, has prevented that solid rubbish from piling up on the filter screen, blocks up drainage pipe, influences drainage efficiency.

Optionally, the accommodation plate both sides rigid coupling has the hang plate, and hang plate one end is kept away from the slope of one side of accommodation plate and is set up, hang plate and the laminating of the slope part of accommodation groove lateral wall.

Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, the inclined plate is with the rubbish guide in the escape canal to hold on the board, has increased the volume that holds the board, in addition, when the cleaner will be equipped with the accommodation board of rubbish and take out, the inclined plate has blockked dropping of marginal rubbish, guarantees the disposable taking out of rubbish in the escape canal.

Optionally, the roof rigid coupling of filter screen protruding part has the handle, and the handle is vertical to be set up, and the one end that the handle was kept away from the filter screen top is in same horizontal plane with the hole of stepping down.

Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, the cleaner will hold the board through the hole of stepping down through the handle, takes out in the ditch, has made things convenient for the taking of holding the board to put.

Optionally, a plurality of water-permeable grooves are formed in the bearing plate, the water-permeable grooves are transversely formed, and the water-permeable grooves are distributed in parallel and equidistant along the length direction of the bearing plate.

Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, the inside rivers of basement get into in the escape canal through the groove that permeates water.

Optionally, be provided with many spinal branch vaulting poles in the escape canal, many spinal branch vaulting poles all vertically set up, and many spinal branch vaulting poles are along the equidistant distribution of bearing plate length direction parallel, the bottom butt escape canal diapire of bracing piece, the top and the bearing plate rigid coupling of bracing piece, the bracing piece is used for supporting the bearing plate.

Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, the bracing piece is used for supporting the bearing plate, when the vehicle passes by from the bearing plate, the bracing piece supports the weight on the bearing plate, prevents that the bearing plate from undercut or deformation to guarantee that the vehicle steadily goes.

Optionally, the joint has the rubber pad in the holding tank, and the rubber pad sets up between holding tank diapire and bearing plate.

Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, when the vehicle passes through the bearing plate, the friction of bearing plate and vehicle tire can lead to the bearing plate to move side and move the striking holding tank inner wall, and the rubber pad has increased the frictional force of bearing plate bottom contact surface, has reduced and has moved the volume, and in addition, the unavoidable production noise of pressure on the bearing plate when the vehicle passes through, and the rubber pad can effectively weaken the noise.

Drawings

Fig. 1 is a schematic overall structure of an embodiment of the present utility model.

Fig. 2 is a cross-sectional view of an embodiment of the present utility model.

Fig. 3 is a schematic view of a structure for highlighting the filter screen.

Reference numerals illustrate: 1. a drainage ditch; 11. a receiving groove; 12. a rubber pad; 13. a pressure bearing plate; 14. a water-permeable tank; 15. a support rod; 16. a relief hole; 2. a filter screen; 21. a receiving plate; 22. a handle; 23. and (3) an inclined plate.

Detailed Description

The utility model is described in further detail below with reference to fig. 1-3.

The embodiment of the utility model discloses a basement drainage structure. Referring to fig. 1 and 2, a basement drainage structure comprises a drainage ditch 1, wherein bottoms of inner walls at two sides of the drainage ditch 1 are obliquely arranged towards the center of the bottom of the drainage ditch 1; the tops of the two side walls of the drainage ditch 1 are provided with accommodating grooves 11, the accommodating grooves 11 are transversely arranged, and rubber pads 12 are paved on the inner bottom wall of the accommodating grooves 11; a bearing plate 13 is laid on one side of the rubber pad 12 away from the inner bottom wall of the accommodating groove 11, one side of the bearing plate 13 away from the rubber pad 12 is level with the ground, and a plurality of water permeable grooves 14 are formed in the bearing plate 13; the water-permeable grooves 14 are transversely formed and are distributed in parallel at equal intervals along the length direction of the bearing plate 13; be provided with many spinal branch vaulting poles 15 in the escape canal 1, the equal vertical setting of many spinal branch vaulting poles 15, and many spinal branch vaulting poles 15 are along the equidistant parallel distribution of bearing plate 13 length direction, and diapire butt in bracing piece 15 bottom and the escape canal 1, bracing piece 15 top and bearing plate 13 bottom side rigid coupling. The water in the basement flows into the drainage ditch 1 through the water permeable groove 14 and is discharged through the drainage ditch 1; when the vehicle passes through the drainage ditch 1, the supporting rods 15 support the bearing plates 13, the bearing plates 13 are leveled with the ground so that the vehicle runs stably, and the supporting rods 15 play a role in supporting the weight of the bearing plates 13 and preventing the bearing plates 13 from sinking and deforming.

Referring to fig. 1 and 3, a filter screen 2 arranged vertically is arranged in a drainage ditch 1, the bottom end of the filter screen 2 is abutted with the bottom wall of the drainage ditch 1, the side surface of the filter screen 2 is abutted with the two side walls of the drainage ditch 1, a containing plate 21 arranged transversely is arranged on the inner bottom wall of the drainage ditch 1 corresponding to the filter screen 2, and the middle part of the filter screen 2 protrudes towards one side of the containing plate 21; the filter screen 2 is provided with a handle 22 which is vertically arranged, and the bottom end of the handle 22 is fixedly connected with a convex part in the middle of the filter screen 2; one end of the accommodating plate 21 is fixedly connected with one side of the filter screen 2; two sides of the accommodating plate 21 are fixedly connected with inclined plates 23 which are obliquely arranged, and the inclined plates 23 are attached to the inclined parts of the inner side walls of the drainage ditches 1; the bearing plate 13 is provided with a relief hole 16 corresponding to the accommodating plate 21. The water flow with the solid garbage flows through the filter screen 2, the solid garbage is separated to two sides by the convex part in the middle of the filter screen 2, the solid garbage is prevented from being uniformly paved on the filter screen 2, and the drainage efficiency is reduced; after the drainage is completed, the garbage is stacked on the accommodating plate 21, and the inclined plate 23 increases the volume of the accommodating plate 21; the cleaner holds the handle 22, takes out the accommodating plate 21 and the filter screen 2 from the yielding hole 16, and removes the garbage by the inclined plate 23.

The implementation principle of the basement drainage structure provided by the embodiment of the utility model is as follows: the water in the basement flows into the drainage ditch 1 through the water-permeable groove 14 on the bearing plate 13, the water flow mixed with garbage permeates the filter screen 2 in the drainage ditch 1, the convex part of the filter screen 2 divides the garbage to two sides, and the garbage uniformly paved on one side of the filter screen 2 is prevented from weakening the drainage efficiency. After the water discharge is completed, the garbage slides onto the accommodating plate 21 through the inclined side wall, and the volume of the accommodating plate 21 is increased by the inclined plate 23 on the accommodating plate 21; the cleaner holds the handle 22 to take out the accommodating plate 21 through the giving-up hole 16, and then the accommodating plate 21 is replaced after cleaning the garbage.

Because the bearing plate 13 is arranged on the drainage ditch 1, the supporting rod 15 is arranged below the bearing plate 13 to support, and the vehicle can stably run when passing through the drainage ditch 1, and the supporting rod 15 plays a role in preventing sinking; the arrangement of the rubber pad 12 increases the friction force of the contact surface of the rubber pad 12 and the bearing plate 13, reduces the lateral displacement of the bearing plate 13 when a vehicle passes, and reduces the friction noise of the bearing plate 13.

The above embodiments are not intended to limit the scope of the present utility model, so: all equivalent changes in structure, shape and principle of the utility model should be covered in the scope of protection of the utility model.

Claims

1. The utility model provides a basement drainage structure, includes escape canal (1), and holding tank (11) have been seted up to the both sides lateral wall at escape canal (1) top, and the joint has bearing plate (13), its characterized in that in holding tank (11):

a filter screen (2) which is vertically arranged is arranged in the drainage ditch (1), the bottom end of the filter screen (2) is fixedly connected with the inner bottom of the drainage ditch (1), and the side edge of the filter screen (2) is abutted with the side wall of the drainage ditch (1);

a transversely arranged accommodating plate (21) is arranged on the inner bottom wall of the drainage ditch (1), and one end of the accommodating plate (21) is fixedly connected with the filter screen (2);

the bearing plate (13) is provided with a yielding hole (16) corresponding to the accommodating plate (21).

2. A basement drainage structure in accordance with claim 1, wherein: the bottom end of the side wall of the accommodating groove (11) is obliquely arranged towards the center of the bottom wall of the accommodating groove (11).

3. A basement drainage structure in accordance with claim 1, wherein: the middle part of the filter screen (2) is arranged towards the side of the inclined plate (23) in a protruding way.

4. A basement drainage structure in accordance with claim 1, wherein: and inclined plates (23) are fixedly connected to two sides of the accommodating plate (21), one ends of the inclined plates (23) are obliquely arranged towards one side far away from the accommodating plate (21), and the inclined plates (23) are attached to inclined parts of the side walls of the accommodating grooves (11).

5. A basement drainage structure in accordance with claim 1, wherein: the top wall of the protruding portion of the filter screen (2) is fixedly connected with a handle (22), the handle (22) is vertically arranged, and one end, away from the top end of the filter screen (2), of the handle (22) is located in the same horizontal plane with the abdication hole (16).

6. A basement drainage structure in accordance with claim 1, wherein: a plurality of water-permeable grooves (14) are formed in the bearing plate (13), the water-permeable grooves (14) are transversely formed, and the water-permeable grooves (14) are distributed in parallel and equidistant along the length direction of the bearing plate (13).

7. A basement drainage structure in accordance with claim 1, wherein: be provided with many spinal branch vaulting poles (15) in escape canal (1), many spinal branch vaulting poles (15) all vertically set up, and many spinal branch vaulting poles (15) are along the equidistant distribution of bearing plate (13) length direction parallel, and the bottom butt escape canal (1) diapire of bracing piece (15), the top and the bearing plate (13) rigid coupling of bracing piece (15), bracing piece (15) are used for supporting bearing plate (13).

8. A basement drainage structure in accordance with claim 1, wherein: a rubber pad (12) is clamped in the accommodating groove (11), and the rubber pad (12) is arranged between the bottom wall of the accommodating groove (11) and the bearing plate (13).