CN219671229U - Water conservancy slope protection structure - Google Patents
Water conservancy slope protection structure Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN219671229U CN219671229U CN202320665336.4U CN202320665336U CN219671229U CN 219671229 U CN219671229 U CN 219671229U CN 202320665336 U CN202320665336 U CN 202320665336U CN 219671229 U CN219671229 U CN 219671229U
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- impact
- slope protection
- layer
- water conservancy
- protection structure
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- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 title claims abstract description 35
- 238000011010 flushing procedure Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 13
- 230000008030 elimination Effects 0.000 abstract 1
- 238000003379 elimination reaction Methods 0.000 abstract 1
- 239000006096 absorbing agent Substances 0.000 description 3
- 238000010276 construction Methods 0.000 description 3
- 238000009434 installation Methods 0.000 description 3
- 230000035939 shock Effects 0.000 description 3
- 238000003466 welding Methods 0.000 description 3
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 2
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000002633 protecting effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000004080 punching Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000002352 surface water Substances 0.000 description 1
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- Revetment (AREA)
Abstract
The utility model discloses a water conservancy slope protection structure, which comprises: the slope protection bottom layer is provided with a fixed rod on the inner side, a connecting block is arranged on the outer side of the fixed rod, an impact layer is fixed at the right end of the connecting block, a guide block is arranged on the right side of the impact layer, an impact plate positioned in the impact layer is arranged on the lower side of the guide block, a first impact plate is arranged on the lower right side of the impact layer, and a back-flushing groove is formed in the inner right side of the impact layer; the mounting seat is mounted on the left lower side of the impact plate, a drain hole is formed in the inner side of the impact plate, a buffer block is mounted at the right end of the impact plate, a slow release hole is formed in the inner side of the buffer block, and a damper is mounted on the left lower side of the impact plate; and the fixing plate is arranged on the lower side of the mounting seat and is fixed on the impact layer. This water conservancy slope protection structure can cushion the elimination to the kinetic energy that the surge has, avoids causing great impact to the bank protection, and can utilize surge self kinetic energy to recoil.
Description
Technical Field
The utility model relates to the technical field of water conservancy correlation, in particular to a water conservancy slope protection structure.
Background
The hydraulic engineering is a built engineering for controlling and allocating surface water and underground water in the nature to achieve the aim of removing harm and benefiting, and is also called as a water engineering, and the hydraulic engineering needs to be protected by a slope protection structure in the construction process, so that the impact of water flow is reduced;
the water conservancy construction slope protection structure comprises a slope protection support, a protection groove, a counterweight component, a protection component, a support base and a positioning component, wherein the protection groove is formed in the center of the end face of the front end of the slope protection support; the installation backboard is fixedly arranged on the back end face of the slope protection bracket through welding, and a plurality of pairs of support top plates are fixedly arranged on two sides of the end face of the installation backboard through welding; the water conservancy construction slope protection structure is simple in structure and firm in overall structure; when in use, the water retaining and slope protecting effects can be stable; meanwhile, the installation is convenient and simple, the connection tightness of the whole structure can be improved, and the protection effect of the slope protection is greatly improved;
most prior art solutions still have the following drawbacks: the utility model provides a water conservancy slope protection structure which is difficult to buffer and eliminate kinetic energy of a surge, and is easy to cause larger impact on a slope protection and influence the service life of the slope protection.
Disclosure of Invention
The utility model aims to provide a water conservancy slope protection structure, which solves the problems that the kinetic energy of a surge is difficult to buffer and eliminate, and the slope protection is easy to cause larger impact and the service life of the slope protection is influenced in the prior art.
In order to achieve the above purpose, the present utility model provides the following technical solutions: a water conservancy slope protection structure comprising:
the slope protection bottom layer is provided with a fixed rod on the inner side, a connecting block is arranged on the outer side of the fixed rod, an impact layer is fixed at the right end of the connecting block, a water guide hole is formed in the impact layer, a guide block is arranged on the right side of the impact layer, an impact plate positioned in the impact layer is arranged on the lower side of the guide block, a first impact plate is arranged on the right lower side of the impact layer, and a back-flushing groove is formed in the right inner side of the impact layer;
the mounting seat is mounted on the left lower side of the impact plate, a drain hole is formed in the inner side of the impact plate, a buffer block is mounted at the right end of the impact plate, a slow release hole is formed in the inner side of the buffer block, and a damper is mounted on the left lower side of the impact plate;
and the fixing plate is arranged on the lower side of the mounting seat and is fixed on the impact layer.
Preferably, the connecting blocks are elastically connected with the slope protection bottom layer through springs, the fixing rods are arranged in the connecting blocks at equal intervals, and the connecting blocks are arranged at the left lower side of the impact layer at equal intervals.
Preferably, the water guide holes are arranged at equal intervals on the inner side of the impact layer, and the water guide holes and the connecting blocks are correspondingly arranged.
Preferably, the fixing plates are arranged in the recoil groove at equal intervals, and the fixing plates are arranged from top to bottom from large to small.
Preferably, the buffer blocks are arranged at equal intervals on the right side of the impact plate, and the longitudinal section of each buffer block is trapezoid.
Preferably, the drain holes are obliquely arranged, and the drain holes and the buffer blocks are arranged in one-to-one correspondence.
Preferably, the inner side of the buffer block is provided with slow release holes at equal intervals, and the diameter of the upper side opening of the slow release holes is larger than that of the lower side opening of the slow release holes.
Preferably, the impact plate is in rotary connection with the mounting seat and the upper end of the damper, and the damper is in sliding connection with the impact layer.
Preferably, the upper end and the lower end of the back flushing groove are both arc-shaped.
Compared with the prior art, the utility model has the beneficial effects that: the water conservancy slope protection structure can buffer and eliminate the kinetic energy of the surge, avoid great impact on the slope protection, and can utilize the self kinetic energy of the surge to perform backflushing;
1. the elastic connection is formed by the connecting blocks and the slope protection bottom layer through the springs, the fixed rods are arranged in the connecting blocks at equal intervals, and the connecting blocks are arranged at the left lower side of the impact layer at equal intervals, so that the impact layer can be moved upwards to buffer the impact layer to a certain extent when the impact layer is impacted by the surge, and larger impact on the slope protection is avoided;
2. the upper end and the lower end of the backflushing groove are arc-shaped and matched with the guide blocks, so that the backflushing can be performed after the surge enters the backflushing groove, meanwhile, the drainage holes are inclined, and the drainage holes and the buffer blocks are arranged in one-to-one correspondence to further consume the kinetic energy of the surge;
3. the inner side of the buffer block is provided with the slow release holes at equal intervals, and the diameter of the upper opening of each slow release hole is larger than that of the lower opening of each slow release hole, so that the surge can carry out certain slow release on the impact of the surge when the buffer block is impacted, the upper ends of the impact plate, the mounting seat and the damper are connected in a rotating way, the damper and the impact layer are connected in a sliding way, the angle of the impact plate when the impact plate is impacted can be changed, and the possibility of surging the surge is reduced.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a schematic diagram of a front cross-sectional structure of the present utility model;
FIG. 2 is a schematic top view of the connection of the fixing rod and the connecting block;
FIG. 3 is an enlarged schematic view of the structure of FIG. 1A according to the present utility model;
fig. 4 is an enlarged schematic view of the structure of fig. 1 at B according to the present utility model.
In the figure: 1. slope protection bottom layer; 2. a fixed rod; 3. a joint block; 4. an impact layer; 5. a water guide hole; 6. a back-flushing groove; 7. a guide block; 8. an impingement plate; 9. a buffer block; 10. a slow release hole; 11. a first punching plate; 12. a fixing plate; 13. a mounting base; 14. a drain hole; 15. a damper.
Detailed Description
The following description of the embodiments of the present utility model will be made clearly and completely with reference to the accompanying drawings, in which it is apparent that the embodiments described are only some embodiments of the present utility model, but not all embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be made by those skilled in the art based on the embodiments of the utility model without making any inventive effort, are intended to be within the scope of the utility model.
Referring to fig. 1-4, the present utility model provides a technical solution: a water conservancy slope protection structure comprises a fixed rod 2 arranged on the inner side of a slope protection bottom layer 1, a connecting block 3 is arranged on the outer side of the fixed rod 2, an impact layer 4 is fixed at the right end of the connecting block 3, a water guide hole 5 is formed in the impact layer 4, a guide block 7 is arranged on the right side of the impact layer 4, an impact plate 8 positioned in the impact layer 4 is arranged on the lower side of the guide block 7, a first impact plate 11 is arranged on the right lower side of the impact layer 4, a backflushing groove 6 is formed in the right inner side of the impact layer 4, a mounting seat 13 is arranged on the left lower side of the impact plate 8, a drain hole 14 is formed in the inner side of the impact plate 8, a buffer block 9 is arranged at the right end of the impact plate 8, a slow release hole 10 is formed in the inner side of the buffer block 9, a damper 15 is arranged on the left lower side of the impact plate 8, and a fixing plate 12 is arranged on the lower side of the mounting seat 13 and fixed on the impact layer 4;
when the device is used, specifically, as shown in fig. 1 and 2, when a surge is applied, the first impact plate 11 is firstly impacted, elastic connection is formed by using a spring and the slope protection bottom layer 1 through the connecting block 3, the fixed rod 2 is arranged at equal intervals in the connecting block 3, and the connecting block 3 is arranged at equal intervals on the lower left side of the impact layer 4, so that the impact layer 4 firstly moves upwards to be buffered, then the surge enters the back-flushing groove 6, after the surge enters the back-flushing groove 6, the upper end and the lower end of the back-flushing groove 6 are both in arc arrangement and are matched with the guide block 7, the back-flushing is carried out, meanwhile, the water discharge holes 14 are in one-to-one correspondence with the buffer block 9 to further consume kinetic energy of the surge, meanwhile, as shown in fig. 3, the upper opening diameter of the slow release holes 10 and the lower opening diameter of the slow release holes 10 are uniformly arranged on the inner sides of the buffer block 9, so that the surge can be buffered when the impact buffer block 9 is carried out, the surge can be buffered to a certain extent, and the surge can be further buffered when the surge enters the back-flushing groove 6, and the surge plate 8 and the shock absorber 13 are connected with the upper end of the back-flushing seat 15 are arranged, and the surge seat 13 can be further fixed, and the surge damper plate 13 can be connected with the shock absorber seat 13 and the shock absorber seat can be further in the back-flushing plate is arranged.
Standard parts used in the utility model can be purchased from the market, special-shaped parts can be customized according to the description of the specification and the drawings, the specific connection modes of all parts adopt conventional means such as mature bolts, rivets and welding in the prior art, the machinery, the parts and the equipment adopt conventional modes in the prior art, and the circuit connection adopts conventional connection modes in the prior art, so that details are not described in detail in the specification, and the utility model belongs to the prior art known to the person skilled in the art.
Although the present utility model has been described with reference to the foregoing embodiments, it will be apparent to those skilled in the art that modifications may be made to the embodiments described, or equivalents may be substituted for elements thereof, and any modifications, equivalents, improvements and changes may be made without departing from the spirit and principles of the present utility model.
Claims (9)
1. Water conservancy slope protection structure, its characterized in that includes:
the slope protection bottom layer is provided with a fixed rod on the inner side, a connecting block is arranged on the outer side of the fixed rod, an impact layer is fixed at the right end of the connecting block, a water guide hole is formed in the impact layer, a guide block is arranged on the right side of the impact layer, an impact plate positioned in the impact layer is arranged on the lower side of the guide block, a first impact plate is arranged on the right lower side of the impact layer, and a back-flushing groove is formed in the right inner side of the impact layer;
the mounting seat is mounted on the left lower side of the impact plate, a drain hole is formed in the inner side of the impact plate, a buffer block is mounted at the right end of the impact plate, a slow release hole is formed in the inner side of the buffer block, and a damper is mounted on the left lower side of the impact plate;
and the fixing plate is arranged on the lower side of the mounting seat and is fixed on the impact layer.
2. A water conservancy slope protection structure according to claim 1 and wherein: the connecting blocks are elastically connected with the slope protection bottom layer through springs, the fixing rods are arranged in the connecting blocks at equal intervals, and the connecting blocks are arranged at the left lower side of the impact layer at equal intervals.
3. A water conservancy slope protection structure according to claim 1 and wherein: the water guide holes are arranged at equal intervals on the inner side of the impact layer, and the water guide holes and the connecting blocks are correspondingly arranged.
4. A water conservancy slope protection structure according to claim 1 and wherein: the fixing plates are arranged in the recoil groove at equal intervals, and the fixing plates are arranged from top to bottom from large to small.
5. A water conservancy slope protection structure according to claim 1 and wherein: the buffer blocks are arranged on the right side of the impact plate at equal intervals, and the longitudinal section of each buffer block is trapezoidal.
6. A water conservancy slope protection structure according to claim 1 and wherein: the drain holes are obliquely arranged, and the drain holes and the buffer blocks are arranged in one-to-one correspondence.
7. The water conservancy slope protection structure of claim 5, wherein: the inner side of the buffer block is provided with slow release holes at equal intervals, and the diameter of the upper side opening of the slow release holes is larger than that of the lower side opening of the slow release holes.
8. A water conservancy slope protection structure according to claim 1 and wherein: the impact plate is connected with the mounting seat and the upper end of the damper in a rotating mode, and the damper is connected with the impact layer in a sliding mode.
9. The water conservancy slope protection structure of claim 4, wherein: the upper end and the lower end of the back flushing groove are arc-shaped.
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
CN202320665336.4U CN219671229U (en) | 2023-03-30 | 2023-03-30 | Water conservancy slope protection structure |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
CN202320665336.4U CN219671229U (en) | 2023-03-30 | 2023-03-30 | Water conservancy slope protection structure |
Publications (1)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
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CN219671229U true CN219671229U (en) | 2023-09-12 |
Family
ID=87899676
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
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CN202320665336.4U Active CN219671229U (en) | 2023-03-30 | 2023-03-30 | Water conservancy slope protection structure |
Country Status (1)
Country | Link |
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CN (1) | CN219671229U (en) |
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2023
- 2023-03-30 CN CN202320665336.4U patent/CN219671229U/en active Active
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