CN219670670U - Electrolytic furnace for preparing rare earth metal - Google Patents
Electrolytic furnace for preparing rare earth metal Download PDFInfo
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- CN219670670U CN219670670U CN202320380660.1U CN202320380660U CN219670670U CN 219670670 U CN219670670 U CN 219670670U CN 202320380660 U CN202320380660 U CN 202320380660U CN 219670670 U CN219670670 U CN 219670670U
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- wall
- water
- rare earth
- fixedly connected
- furnace body
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- 229910052761 rare earth metal Inorganic materials 0.000 title claims abstract description 35
- 150000002910 rare earth metals Chemical class 0.000 title claims abstract description 35
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims abstract description 81
- 238000003756 stirring Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 20
- 239000011449 brick Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 18
- 238000002360 preparation method Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 12
- 239000007788 liquid Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 9
- 238000009434 installation Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 6
- 230000008878 coupling Effects 0.000 claims description 3
- 238000010168 coupling process Methods 0.000 claims description 3
- 238000005859 coupling reaction Methods 0.000 claims description 3
- 238000004140 cleaning Methods 0.000 abstract description 10
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 abstract description 6
- 239000003792 electrolyte Substances 0.000 description 10
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 3
- 238000005868 electrolysis reaction Methods 0.000 description 3
- 239000010865 sewage Substances 0.000 description 3
- 239000000243 solution Substances 0.000 description 3
- 238000002347 injection Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000007924 injection Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 description 2
- OKTJSMMVPCPJKN-UHFFFAOYSA-N Carbon Chemical compound [C] OKTJSMMVPCPJKN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229910000831 Steel Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 125000004122 cyclic group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- 238000001914 filtration Methods 0.000 description 1
- 229910002804 graphite Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000010439 graphite Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000004321 preservation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000010959 steel Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000000758 substrate Substances 0.000 description 1
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- Manufacture And Refinement Of Metals (AREA)
Abstract
The utility model relates to the technical field of rare earth metal preparation and discloses an electrolytic furnace for rare earth metal preparation, which comprises a base plate and a heat-insulating brick, wherein a water storage tank is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the top of the base plate, a water suction pump is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the top of the water storage tank, a water inlet of the water suction pump is communicated with the water storage tank through a pipeline, a water outlet of the water suction pump is connected with a water supply pipe, and an installation groove is formed in the middle of the heat-insulating brick. When the rare earth metal is taken out, the water suction pump is started to work, clean water in the water storage tank can be pumped to the inner side of the rotating shaft under the action of the water supply pipe and the rotary liquid receiving head and flows into the stirring rods, and meanwhile, the driving motor is started to work, and the rotating shaft can be driven to rotate under the action of the main gear, the auxiliary gear, the annular groove and the rotating ring, so that the clean water can be sprayed to the inner wall of the furnace body under the action of the stirring rods, the cleaning effect on the inner wall of the furnace body is achieved, and the device is practical and suitable for wide popularization and use.
Description
Technical Field
The utility model belongs to the technical field of rare earth metal preparation, and particularly relates to an electrolytic furnace for rare earth metal preparation.
Background
The utility model discloses an electrolytic furnace for rare earth metal through retrieving CN208594341U, including electrolytic tank, fixed plate, connecting rod and baffle, the outside of electrolytic tank is provided with the graphite layer, heat-resisting brick is installed in the outside of steel sheet layer, the fixed plate is fixed in the upper end of electrolytic tank, the inner wall of electrolytic tank is provided with cathode rod and anode rod, low-speed motor is installed at the top of heat-resisting brick, first gear passes through belt and second gear interconnect, and the inside of second gear is provided with the bracing piece, the upper end at the bracing piece is installed to the connecting rod, and the lower extreme of bracing piece is provided with the crucible, logical groove is reserved to the inside of crucible, the baffle is installed under the crucible. This electrolytic furnace for rare earth metal, low-speed motor is through driving the rotation of gear and belt, and then drives the bracing piece and rotate, and connecting rod and crucible just can stir electrolyte like this, can increase electrolysis speed greatly.
But the present inventors have found that this technical solution still has at least the following drawbacks: in the device, through the rotation that drives gear and belt through low-speed motor, and then drive the bracing piece and rotate, connecting rod and crucible just can stir electrolyte like this, can increase electrolysis rate greatly for rare earth metal's preparation efficiency, however, after rare earth metal preparation is accomplished, the inner chamber of electrolytic furnace can be relatively dirty usually, need the manual work to clean the inner chamber of electrolytic furnace, consume staff's time and physical power relatively.
The present utility model has been made in view of this.
Disclosure of Invention
In order to solve the technical problems, the utility model adopts the basic conception of the technical scheme that:
the utility model provides an electrolytic furnace for rare earth metal preparation, includes base plate and insulating brick, base plate top outer wall fixedly connected with storage water tank, storage water tank top outer wall fixedly connected with suction pump, the suction pump water inlet is linked together with the storage water tank through the pipeline, the delivery port of suction pump is connected with the water-feeding pipe, the mounting groove has been seted up at the insulating brick middle part, and mounting groove internally fixed has the furnace body, the furnace body top is provided with the bell, furnace lid top outer wall fixedly connected with mounting box, the movable hole has been seted up at mounting box top, and the ring channel has been seted up to the movable hole inner wall, the ring channel inner wall rotates and is connected with the swivel joint, swivel joint inner wall fixedly connected with axis of rotation, the axis of rotation bottom extends to the inboard of furnace body, the axis of rotation is located the puddler of the equal fixedly connected with equidistance distribution of the both sides outer wall of furnace body inboard, axis of rotation and puddler are hollow structure, the rotation axis top rotation is connected with the rotatory liquid joint of L shape structure, the water-feeding pipe top is connected with rotatory liquid joint.
As a preferable implementation mode of the utility model, the inner wall of the top of the installation box is rotatably connected with a shaft lever, the outer wall of the shaft lever is fixedly connected with a main gear, the outer wall of the rotation shaft is fixedly connected with a slave gear, and the main gear and the slave gear are meshed with each other.
As a preferred implementation mode of the utility model, the inner wall of the bottom of the mounting box is fixedly provided with a driving motor, and an output shaft of the driving motor is connected to the bottom end of the shaft rod through a coupling.
As a preferred implementation mode of the utility model, an opening is formed in the furnace cover, and a material injection pipe is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the opening.
As a preferred implementation mode of the utility model, the middle part of the bottom of the furnace body is provided with the water outlet pipe, the water outlet pipe penetrates through the insulating brick and is communicated with the water storage tank, and one end of the water outlet pipe, which is positioned outside the insulating brick, is provided with the electromagnetic valve.
As a preferred implementation mode of the utility model, a precise filter screen is fixedly connected to the inner side of the water storage tank, and the precise filter screen is positioned below the water outlet pipe.
Compared with the prior art, the utility model has the following beneficial effects:
according to the utility model, after the preparation of the rare earth metal is finished, the driving motor is closed, electrolyte is discharged to the outer side of the furnace body, the rare earth metal is taken out from the furnace body, after the rare earth metal is taken out, the water suction pump is started to work, clean water in the water storage tank can be pumped to the inner side of the rotating shaft under the action of the water supply pipe and the rotary liquid receiving head and flows into the stirring rods, meanwhile, the driving motor is started to work, the rotating shaft can be driven to rotate under the action of the main gear, the driven gear, the annular groove and the rotating ring, so that the clean water can be sprayed to the inner wall of the furnace body under the action of the stirring rods, the cleaning effect of the inner wall of the furnace body is achieved, the cleaning effect of the inner wall of the furnace body is not required to be cleaned manually, time and labor are saved, the electromagnetic valve is opened, so that sewage can be discharged into the water storage tank under the action of the water storage tank after the action of the water storage tank is filtered by the precise filter screen, and then falls into the bottom position of the water storage tank, and water resources can be recycled when the furnace body needs to be cleaned again.
The following describes the embodiments of the present utility model in further detail with reference to the accompanying drawings.
Drawings
In the drawings:
FIG. 1 is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of the present utility model;
FIG. 2 is a schematic diagram of the insulating brick structure of the present utility model;
FIG. 3 is a schematic diagram of a cross-sectional structure of a furnace body according to the present utility model;
FIG. 4 is a schematic cross-sectional view of the mounting box of the present utility model;
FIG. 5 is a schematic cross-sectional view of the connection of the rotatable shaft to the agitator bar of the present utility model.
In the figure: 1. a substrate; 2. a heat preservation brick; 3. a furnace body; 4. a furnace cover; 5. a mounting box; 6. a water storage tank; 7. a water pump; 8. a water supply pipe; 9. rotating the liquid joint; 10. a material injection pipe; 11. a precise filter screen; 12. a water outlet pipe; 13. an electromagnetic valve; 14. a rotating shaft; 15. an agitating rod; 16. an annular groove; 17. a rotating ring; 18. a main gear; 19. a slave gear; 20. and driving the motor.
Detailed Description
For the purpose of making the objects, technical solutions and advantages of the embodiments of the present utility model more apparent, the technical solutions in the embodiments will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present utility model, and the following embodiments are used to illustrate the present utility model.
As shown in fig. 1 to 5
An electrolytic furnace for preparing rare earth metal comprises a base plate 1 and a heat-insulating brick 2, wherein the outer wall of the top of the base plate 1 is fixedly connected with a water storage tank 6, the outer wall of the top of the water storage tank 6 is fixedly connected with a water suction pump 7, a water inlet of the water suction pump 7 is communicated with the water storage tank 6 through a pipeline, a water outlet of the water suction pump 7 is connected with a water supply pipe 8, a mounting groove is arranged in the middle of the heat-insulating brick 2, a furnace body 3 is fixedly arranged in the mounting groove, the rare earth metal to be electrolyzed is placed in the inner side of the furnace body 3, a proper amount of electrolyte is injected into the furnace body 3, so that the rare earth metal is immersed in the electrolyte, a furnace cover 4 is arranged at the top of the furnace body 3, the outer wall of the top of the furnace cover 4 is fixedly connected with a mounting box 5, a movable hole is formed in the top of the mounting box 5, an annular groove 16 is formed in the inner wall of the movable hole, the annular groove 16 is rotationally connected with a rotating ring 17, the inner wall of the rotating ring 17 is fixedly connected with a rotating shaft 14, the bottom end of the rotating shaft 14 extends to the inner side of the furnace body 3, stirring rods 15 which are distributed at equal intervals are fixedly connected to the outer walls of the two sides of the rotating shaft 14, the rotating shaft 14 and the stirring rods 15 are of hollow structures, the rotating liquid receiving head 9 with an L-shaped structure is rotatably connected to the top end of the rotating shaft 14, the top end of the water feeding pipe 8 is connected with the rotating liquid receiving head 9, when rare earth metal is taken out, the water suction pump 7 is started to work, clean water in the water storage tank 6 can be pumped to the inner side of the rotating shaft 14 under the action of the water feeding pipe 8 and the rotating liquid receiving head 9 and flows into a plurality of stirring rods 15, meanwhile, the driving motor 20 is started to work, the rotating shaft 14 can be driven to rotate under the action of the main gear 18, the driven gear 19, the annular groove 16 and the rotating ring 17, so that the clean water can be sprayed out to the inner wall of the furnace body 3 under the action of the stirring rods 15, the cleaning effect on the inner wall of the furnace body 3 is achieved.
In specific embodiments, the inner wall of the top of the installation box 5 is rotationally connected with a shaft rod, the outer wall of the shaft rod is fixedly connected with a main gear 18, the outer wall of the rotating shaft 14 is fixedly connected with a secondary gear 19, the main gear 18 and the secondary gear 19 are meshed with each other, the inner wall of the bottom of the installation box 5 is fixedly provided with a driving motor 20, an output shaft of the driving motor 20 is connected to the bottom end of the shaft rod through a coupling, after the rare earth metal is placed, the driving motor 20 is started to drive the shaft rod to rotate, the shaft rod drives the main gear 18 to rotate, the main gear 18 drives the secondary gear 19 to rotate, the secondary gear 19 is matched with the annular groove 16 and the rotating ring 17 to drive the rotating shaft 14 to rotate, the rotating shaft 14 drives the stirring rod 15 to stir electrolyte, the electrolytic speed can be greatly increased, and the preparation efficiency of the rare earth metal is accelerated.
Further, the opening has been seted up on the bell 4, and opening inner wall fixedly connected with filling pipe 10, furnace body 3 bottom middle part is provided with outlet pipe 12, outlet pipe 12 runs through in insulating brick 2 and storage water tank 6 is linked together, and the one end that outlet pipe 12 is located the insulating brick 2 outside is provided with solenoid valve 13, the inboard fixedly connected with precision filter screen 11 of storage water tank 6, precision filter screen 11 is located outlet pipe 12 below, after the cleaning is accomplished, open solenoid valve 13 for sewage can be discharged to storage water tank 6 through the effect of outlet pipe 12, fall into the bottom position of storage water tank 6 again after the filtration of precision filter screen 11 in storage water tank 6, when need carry out cleaning work to furnace body 3 again, can carry out cyclic utilization to the water resource.
The implementation principle of the electrolytic furnace for preparing rare earth metal in this embodiment is as follows: when in use, the rare earth metal to be electrolyzed is placed on the inner side of the furnace body 3, and a proper amount of electrolyte is injected into the furnace body 3, so that the rare earth metal is immersed into the electrolyte, after the placement of the rare earth metal is finished, the driving motor 20 is started to drive the shaft lever to rotate, the shaft lever drives the main gear 18 to rotate, the main gear 18 drives the slave gear 19 to rotate, the slave gear 19 is matched with the annular groove 16 and the rotating ring 17 to drive the rotating shaft 14 to rotate, the rotating shaft 14 drives the stirring rod 15 to stir the electrolyte, the electrolysis speed can be greatly increased, the preparation efficiency of the rare earth metal is accelerated, after the preparation of the rare earth metal is finished, the driving motor 20 is closed, the electrolyte is discharged to the outer side of the furnace body 3, the rare earth metal is taken out from the furnace body 3, after the rare earth metal is taken out, the water suction pump 7 is started to work, the clean water in the water storage tank 6 can be extracted to the inner side of the rotating shaft 14 under the action of the water supply pipe 8 and the rotating joint 9, flows into the stirring rods 15, simultaneously starts the driving motor 20 to work, and can drive the rotating shaft 14 to rotate under the action of the main gear 18, the auxiliary gear 19, the annular groove 16 and the rotating ring 17, so that the clean water can be sprayed out to the inner wall of the furnace body 3 under the action of the stirring rods 15, the cleaning effect of the inner wall of the furnace body 3 is achieved, the cleaning is not needed, time and labor are saved, after the cleaning is finished, the electromagnetic valve 13 is opened, so that sewage can be discharged to the water storage tank 6 under the action of the water outlet pipe 12, and falls into the bottom position of the water storage tank 6 again after being filtered by the precise filter screen 11 in the water storage tank 6, and water resources can be recycled when the cleaning work of the furnace body 3 is needed.
Claims (6)
1. The utility model provides an electrolytic furnace for rare earth metal preparation, includes base plate (1) and insulating brick (2), its characterized in that, base plate (1) top outer wall fixedly connected with storage water tank (6), storage water tank (6) top outer wall fixedly connected with suction pump (7), suction pump (7) water inlet is linked together through pipeline and storage water tank (6), the delivery port of suction pump (7) is connected with upper water pipe (8), the mounting groove has been seted up at insulating brick (2) middle part, and fixedly mounted with furnace body (3) in the mounting groove, furnace body (3) top is provided with bell (4), bell (4) top outer wall fixedly connected with mounting box (5), movable hole has been seted up at mounting box (5) top, and ring channel (16) have been seted up to the movable hole inner wall, ring channel (16) inner wall rotation is connected with rotation ring (17), rotation ring (17) inner wall fixedly connected with axis (14), rotation axis (14) bottom extension to the inboard of furnace body (3), rotation axis (14) are located the both sides outer wall of inboard of furnace body (3) and are all fixedly connected with furnace body (15), rotation axis (15) and stirring rod (15) are connected with rotary shaft (9) are connected with rotary shaft (15) and stirring rod (15) shape, stirring structure (L) are equal to be the equal distance, stirring rod (14), the top end of the water feeding pipe (8) is connected with the rotary liquid receiving head (9).
2. The electrolytic furnace for preparing rare earth metals according to claim 1, wherein the inner wall of the top of the installation box (5) is rotatably connected with a shaft lever, the outer wall of the shaft lever is fixedly connected with a main gear (18), the outer wall of the rotating shaft (14) is fixedly connected with a secondary gear (19), and the main gear (18) and the secondary gear (19) are meshed with each other.
3. The electrolytic furnace for preparing rare earth metals according to claim 2, wherein a driving motor (20) is fixedly installed on the inner wall of the bottom of the installation box (5), and an output shaft of the driving motor (20) is connected to the bottom end of the shaft rod through a coupling.
4. The electrolytic furnace for preparing rare earth metals according to claim 1, wherein an opening is formed on the furnace cover (4), and a filling pipe (10) is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the opening.
5. The electrolytic furnace for preparing rare earth metals according to claim 1, wherein a water outlet pipe (12) is arranged in the middle of the bottom of the furnace body (3), the water outlet pipe (12) penetrates through the insulating brick (2) and is communicated with the water storage tank (6), and an electromagnetic valve (13) is arranged at one end of the water outlet pipe (12) positioned outside the insulating brick (2).
6. The electrolytic furnace for preparing rare earth metals according to claim 5, wherein a precise filter screen (11) is fixedly connected to the inner side of the water storage tank (6), and the precise filter screen (11) is positioned below the water outlet pipe (12).
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202320380660.1U CN219670670U (en) | 2023-03-03 | 2023-03-03 | Electrolytic furnace for preparing rare earth metal |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202320380660.1U CN219670670U (en) | 2023-03-03 | 2023-03-03 | Electrolytic furnace for preparing rare earth metal |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN219670670U true CN219670670U (en) | 2023-09-12 |
Family
ID=87924902
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202320380660.1U Active CN219670670U (en) | 2023-03-03 | 2023-03-03 | Electrolytic furnace for preparing rare earth metal |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN219670670U (en) |
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2023
- 2023-03-03 CN CN202320380660.1U patent/CN219670670U/en active Active
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