CN219665633U - Shifting fork insert assembling device - Google Patents

Abstract

The utility model relates to a shifting fork insert assembling device which comprises two supports, two movable pressure heads and a driving assembly, wherein the two supports are relatively fixedly arranged, and the two movable pressure heads are relatively arranged between the two supports; the driving assembly is arranged between the two movable pressure heads and used for driving the two movable pressure heads to horizontally move along the connecting line direction of the two supports. The utility model has the beneficial effects that the structure is simple, the insert assembly can be simultaneously carried out on the fork foot positions at the two ends of the shifting fork, the time of manual assembly is reduced, the processing efficiency is greatly improved, and the cost is saved.

Description

Shifting fork insert assembling device

Technical Field

The utility model relates to the technical field of automobile part assembly equipment, in particular to a device for assembling a shifting fork insert.

Background

The shifting fork is used as a key component for realizing gear shifting in the automobile gearbox, plays an important role in automobile gear shifting and gear shifting, and plays a key role in smooth and smooth gear shifting, mute performance and driving comfort in the driving process. In order to realize the function, a shifting fork insert is required to be installed on two fork legs at the functional position of the shifting fork, the insert is made of a novel plastic material, the material has the characteristics of good wear resistance and good silence in the friction process with a metal material, the insert is in an I-shaped structure, and the structure is generally characterized in that the structure is required to be manually installed on the shifting fork, so that the manual installation has the problems of inconvenient operation, low efficiency and neglected loading.

Disclosure of Invention

The utility model aims to solve the technical problem in the prior art by providing a device for assembling a shifting fork insert.

The technical scheme for solving the technical problems is as follows:

the device for assembling the shifting fork insert comprises two supports, two movable pressure heads and a driving assembly, wherein the two supports are relatively fixedly arranged, and the two movable pressure heads are relatively arranged between the two supports; the driving assembly is arranged between the two movable pressure heads and used for driving the two movable pressure heads to horizontally move along the direction of the connecting line of the two supports.

The beneficial effects of the utility model are as follows: during operation, firstly, the shifting fork is positioned in a mode which can be thought by a person skilled in the art, so that two fork feet of the shifting fork are respectively positioned between the two supports and the two movable pressure heads, and the two inserts are respectively plugged into the two fork feet of the shifting fork; then, drive two movable pressure heads through drive assembly and remove dorsad to with two inserts respectively in two fork feet of shift fork, accomplish the simultaneous assembly of two inserts, convenient assembling.

The utility model has simple structure, can simultaneously assemble the inserts at the positions of the fork feet at the two ends of the shifting fork, reduces the time of manual assembly, greatly improves the processing efficiency and saves the cost.

On the basis of the technical scheme, the utility model can be improved as follows.

Further, the device also comprises two pressure head seats, wherein the two pressure head seats are oppositely arranged between the two supports, and two penetrating mounting ports are oppositely arranged on the pressure head seats; the two movable pressure heads are respectively and horizontally movably arranged in the two mounting openings, and two ends of each movable pressure head respectively extend out of the corresponding mounting opening; the driving assembly is located between the two pressure head seats.

The beneficial effect of adopting above-mentioned further scheme is simple structure, reasonable in design, utilizes the special structure of pressure head seat to conveniently install two movable pressure heads, and can guarantee that two movable pressure heads steadily move.

Further, the tops of the two movable pressure heads are respectively provided with a limiting hole, the tops of the two pressure head seats are respectively fixedly provided with a limiting piece, and the lower ends of the two limiting pieces respectively extend into the two limiting holes and are in sliding connection with the two limiting holes.

The movable pressure head has the beneficial effects that the structure is simple, the design is reasonable, and the movable pressure head is matched with the corresponding limiting hole through the limiting piece in the moving process, so that the moving stability of the movable pressure head is further improved.

Further, the driving assembly comprises an elliptical slider, and the elliptical slider is arranged between the two movable pressure heads and can vertically rotate; the elliptical sliding block is in an elliptical column structure and is respectively in sliding fit with the two movable pressure heads.

The technical scheme has the beneficial effects that the structure is simple, the design is reasonable, and the special structure of the elliptical sliding block is utilized to push the two movable pressure heads to move back, so that the two inserts are respectively pressed into the fork feet of the shifting fork, and the press-fitting is convenient.

Further, the driving assembly further comprises a sliding support, and the sliding support is vertically and fixedly arranged between the two movable pressure heads; the elliptical sliding block is sleeved on the sliding support and can vertically rotate and be positioned.

The adoption of the further scheme has the beneficial effects of simple structure, reasonable design, convenient installation and the utilization of the sliding support to install the elliptical sliding block.

Further, the oval slider is movably sleeved on the sliding support, a handle is horizontally inserted into the upper portion of the oval slider, and the handle is located above the sliding support.

The adoption of the further scheme has the advantages that on one hand, the handle is utilized to facilitate the staff to rotate the elliptical sliding block, the operation is simple and convenient, and time and labor are saved; on the other hand, the handle is utilized to limit the oval sliding block, so that the oval sliding block is prevented from sliding downwards, the structure is simple, and the design is reasonable.

Further, one ends of the two movable pressure heads, which are far away from each other, are respectively connected with the two supports through pressure springs.

The technical scheme has the advantages that when the technical scheme is adopted, firstly, the shifting fork is positioned in a mode which can be thought by a person skilled in the art, so that two fork feet of the shifting fork are respectively positioned between the two supports and the two movable pressure heads, and the two inserts are respectively plugged into the two fork feet of the shifting fork; then, the driving assembly drives the two movable pressure heads to move back to press the two inserts into the two fork legs of the shifting fork respectively, and at the moment, the two pressure springs are in a compressed state, so that the simultaneous assembly of the two inserts is completed, and the assembly is convenient;

after the assembly is completed, the driving assembly returns, the two movable pressure heads are automatically returned by utilizing the elasticity of the two pressure springs, the return is convenient, the manual return is not needed, and the time and the labor are saved.

Further, two movable pressure heads are respectively provided with an avoiding opening for avoiding two fork feet of the shifting fork at one end which is far away from each other.

The beneficial effect of adopting above-mentioned further scheme is simple structure, reasonable in design, and two fork feet and two movable pressure heads of avoiding the mouth of design and avoiding the shift fork influence each other.

Further, two the support is kept away from each other one side upper portion relatively fixed mounting has the stopper.

The beneficial effect of adopting above-mentioned further scheme is simple structure, reasonable in design, utilizes the position of two fork feet of adjustable shift fork of two stopper, makes things convenient for the pressure equipment of follow-up insert.

Further, the device also comprises a positioning shaft, wherein the positioning shaft is vertically and fixedly arranged on one side of the driving assembly and used for positioning the shifting fork.

The beneficial effect of adopting above-mentioned further scheme is simple structure, reasonable in design, fixes a position the shift fork through the locating shaft, guarantees the quality of follow-up insert pressure equipment.

Drawings

FIG. 1 is a schematic view of the overall structure of the present utility model without assembled parts;

FIG. 2 is a schematic view of the overall structure of the present utility model when assembled with parts;

FIG. 3 is a schematic view of the structure of the base plate according to the present utility model;

FIG. 4 is a schematic view of the structure of the movable ram according to the present utility model;

FIG. 5 is a schematic view of an elliptical slider according to the present utility model;

fig. 6 is a schematic structural view of a sliding support in the present utility model.

In the drawings, the list of components represented by the various numbers is as follows:

1. a bottom plate; 2. a support; 3. a limiting block; 4. a movable pressure head; 5. positioning a shaft; 6. a pressure head seat; 7. a limiting hole; 8. an elliptical slider; 9. a sliding support; 10. a pressure spring; 11. a limiting piece; 12. a handle; 13. a shifting fork; 14. and an avoidance port.

Detailed Description

It should be noted that, without conflict, the embodiments of the present utility model and features of the embodiments may be combined with each other.

In the description of the present utility model, it should be understood that the terms "center", "longitudinal", "lateral", "upper", "lower", "front", "rear", "left", "right", "vertical", "horizontal", "top", "bottom", "inner", "outer", etc. indicate orientations or positional relationships based on the orientations or positional relationships shown in the drawings, are merely for convenience in describing the present utility model and simplifying the description, and do not indicate or imply that the devices or elements referred to must have a specific orientation, be configured and operated in a specific orientation, and thus should not be construed as limiting the present utility model. Furthermore, the terms "first," "second," and the like, are used for descriptive purposes only and are not to be construed as indicating or implying a relative importance or implicitly indicating the number of technical features indicated. Thus, a feature defining "a first", "a second", etc. may explicitly or implicitly include one or more such feature. In the description of the present utility model, unless otherwise indicated, the meaning of "a plurality" is two or more.

In the description of the present utility model, it should be noted that, unless explicitly specified and limited otherwise, the terms "mounted," "connected," and "connected" are to be construed broadly, and may be either fixedly connected, detachably connected, or integrally connected, for example; can be mechanically or electrically connected; can be directly connected or indirectly connected through an intermediate medium, and can be communication between two elements. The specific meaning of the above terms in the present utility model can be understood by those of ordinary skill in the art in a specific case.

The utility model will be described in detail below with reference to the drawings in connection with embodiments.

Example 1

As shown in fig. 1 to 6, the present embodiment provides a device for assembling a shift fork insert, which includes two supports 2, two movable pressure heads 4 and a driving assembly, wherein the two supports 2 are relatively fixedly arranged, and the two movable pressure heads 4 are relatively installed between the two supports 2; the driving component is arranged between the two movable pressure heads 4 and is used for driving the two movable pressure heads 4 to horizontally move along the connecting line direction of the two supports 2.

In operation, firstly, the shifting fork 13 is positioned in a manner which can be thought by a person skilled in the art, so that two fork feet of the shifting fork are respectively positioned between the two supports 2 and the two movable pressure heads 4, and two inserts are respectively plugged into the two fork feet of the shifting fork; then, the driving assembly drives the two movable pressure heads 4 to move back to press the two inserts into the two fork legs of the shifting fork respectively, so that the simultaneous assembly of the two inserts is completed, and the assembly is convenient.

Preferably, the present embodiment further comprises a base plate 1, and the two supports 2 are fixedly mounted on the base plate 1 relatively vertically.

In addition, every support 2 all takes precedence T shape structure, and its setting of standing upside down is on bottom plate 1, and the both sides of its thick end are respectively through screw and bottom plate 1 fixed connection, simple structure, reasonable in design, the easy to assemble support 2.

The base plate 1 is also provided with a plurality of small holes for mounting the respective components at intervals.

Preferably, in this embodiment, the two movable rams 4 are each preferably of block-like construction.

The embodiment has simple structure, can simultaneously assemble the inserts at the positions of the fork feet at the two ends of the shifting fork, reduces the time of manual assembly, greatly improves the processing efficiency and saves the cost.

Example 2

On the basis of the embodiment 1, the embodiment also comprises two pressure head seats 6, wherein the two pressure head seats 6 are oppositely arranged between the two supports 2, and two through mounting ports are oppositely arranged on the two pressure head seats; the two movable pressure heads 4 are respectively and horizontally movably arranged in the two mounting ports, and two ends of each movable pressure head 4 respectively extend out of the corresponding mounting port; the drive assembly is located between two ram housings 6.

The scheme has simple structure and reasonable design, the two movable pressure heads 4 are conveniently installed by utilizing the special structure of the pressure head seat 6, and the two movable pressure heads 4 can be ensured to stably move.

Preferably, in this embodiment, each pressure head seat 6 has a U-shaped structure, and its closed end is connected with a plugboard, and the plugboard can be inserted into a corresponding small hole on the bottom plate 1 and fixed; and the open end of the pressure head seat 6 is detachably connected with a cover plate through a screw, and the cover plate and the pressure head seat 6 are enclosed to form the mounting opening.

Example 3

Based on embodiment 2, in this embodiment, the tops of the two movable pressure heads 4 are respectively provided with a limiting hole 7, the tops of the two pressure head seats 6 are respectively fixedly provided with a limiting piece 11, and the lower ends of the two limiting pieces 11 respectively extend into the two limiting holes 7 and are in sliding connection with the two limiting holes 7.

This scheme simple structure, reasonable in design, the in-process that activity pressure head 4 removed is through locating part 11 and the cooperation of corresponding spacing hole 7, further increases the stability that activity pressure head 4 removed.

Preferably, in this embodiment, the above-mentioned limiting holes 7 are preferably waist-round holes, which extend along the direction in which the movable ram 4 moves.

Preferably, in this embodiment, each limiting member 11 is preferably a limiting screw, and the limiting screw is in threaded connection with the screw hole on the corresponding cover plate, and the lower end of the limiting screw extends into the corresponding mounting opening and the kidney-shaped hole.

Example 4

On the basis of the above embodiments, in this embodiment, the driving assembly includes an elliptical slider 8, and the elliptical slider 8 is installed between two movable rams 4 and can vertically rotate; the elliptic slide block 8 is in an elliptic cylinder structure and is respectively in sliding fit with the two movable pressure heads 4.

The scheme has simple structure and reasonable design, and utilizes the special structure of the elliptical sliding block 8 to push the two movable pressure heads 4 to move back, so that the two inserts are respectively pressed into the fork feet of the shifting fork, and the press-fitting is convenient.

Preferably, in this embodiment, the elliptical slider 8 has a cylindrical structure with two open ends, and has an elliptical cross section.

Example 5

On the basis of the embodiment 4, in the embodiment, the driving assembly further comprises a sliding support 9, and the sliding support 9 is vertically and fixedly arranged between the two movable pressure heads 4; the elliptical slider 8 is sleeved on the sliding support 9, and can vertically rotate and be positioned.

This scheme simple structure, reasonable in design utilizes sliding support 9 to install oval slider 8, simple to operate.

Preferably, in this embodiment, the sliding support 9 is preferably thick at the middle and thin at both ends, the elliptical slider 8 is sleeved outside the middle and upper parts of the sliding support 9, and the upper end thereof extends outside the upper end of the sliding support 9.

Example 6

On the basis of embodiment 5, in this embodiment, the elliptical slider 8 is movably sleeved on the sliding support 9, the upper portion of the elliptical slider is horizontally inserted with a handle 12, and the handle 12 is located above the sliding support 9.

On one hand, the handle 12 is utilized to facilitate the staff to rotate the elliptical sliding block 8, so that the operation is simple and convenient, and the time and the labor are saved; on the other hand, the handle 12 is utilized to limit the elliptical sliding block 8, so that the elliptical sliding block 8 is prevented from sliding downwards, the structure is simple, and the design is reasonable.

Preferably, in this embodiment, two through holes are formed at the upper end of the elliptical slider 8, and the handle 12 is inserted into the two through holes.

The two through holes are preferably screw holes, and the handle 12 is preferably a screw which is in threaded connection with the two screw holes.

Example 7

On the basis of the above embodiments, in this embodiment, the ends of the two movable indenters 4 that are far away from each other are respectively connected to the two supports 2 through the compression springs 10.

During operation, firstly, the shifting fork is positioned in a mode which can be thought by a person skilled in the art, so that two fork feet of the shifting fork are respectively positioned between the two supports 2 and the two movable pressure heads 4, and two inserts are respectively plugged into the two fork feet of the shifting fork; then, the driving assembly drives the two movable pressing heads 4 to move back to press the two inserts into the two fork legs of the shifting fork respectively, and at the moment, the two pressure springs 10 are in a compressed state, so that the simultaneous assembly of the two inserts is completed, and the assembly is convenient;

after the assembly is completed, the driving assembly returns, the two movable pressure heads 4 are automatically returned by utilizing the elastic force of the two pressure springs 10, the return is convenient, the manual return is not needed, and the time and the labor are saved.

Preferably, in this embodiment, each compression spring 10 is horizontally disposed, and two ends thereof are fixedly connected to the corresponding movable ram 4 and the support 2, respectively.

Example 8

Based on the above embodiments, in this embodiment, the end of the two movable pressing heads 4 that are far away from each other is provided with the avoiding openings 14 for avoiding the two fork legs of the fork 13.

This scheme simple structure, reasonable in design, the design dodges two fork feet of mouth 14 avoiding the shift fork and two activity pressure heads 4 influence each other.

Preferably, in this embodiment, each of the avoidance ports 14 has a structure with two open sides.

Preferably, in this embodiment, the dimensions of the two avoiding openings 14 are respectively larger than the dimensions of the two fork legs of the fork and smaller than the dimensions of the two inserts, so that the two movable pressing heads 4 can push the two inserts to move into the two fork legs of the fork in the moving process.

Example 9

On the basis of the above embodiments, in this embodiment, the upper part of the side of the two supports 2 away from each other is relatively and fixedly provided with the stopper 3.

This scheme simple structure, reasonable in design utilizes the position of two fork feet of adjustable shift fork of two stopper 3, makes things convenient for the pressure equipment of follow-up mosaic block.

Preferably, in this embodiment, each stopper 3 has a rectangular block-like structure, which is vertically mounted on one side of the corresponding support 2.

Example 10

On the basis of the above embodiments, the present embodiment further includes a positioning shaft 5, where the positioning shaft 5 is vertically and fixedly installed at one side of the driving assembly, and is used for positioning the fork 13.

This scheme simple structure, reasonable in design fixes a position the shift fork through locating shaft 5, guarantees the quality of follow-up mold insert pressure equipment.

Based on the above scheme, the positioning shaft 5 has a columnar structure, and is vertically and fixedly installed on the bottom plate 1, and one end of the shifting fork is sleeved on the positioning shaft 5 during positioning.

The working principle of the utility model is as follows:

firstly, manually rotating the elliptical slider 8 until the elliptical slider loosens the two movable pressure heads 4, wherein the two movable pressure heads 4 move into the two pressure head seats 6 under the action of the elastic force of the two pressure springs 10 respectively;

secondly, two inserts are manually inserted into two fork feet of a shifting fork 13 respectively, and the shifting fork is sleeved on a positioning shaft 5, so that the two fork feet of the shifting fork are positioned between two supports 2 and two movable pressure heads 4 respectively, and the two inserts are abutted with the two movable pressure heads 4 respectively;

thirdly, the elliptic slide block 8 is manually rotated through the handle 12 to push the two movable pressing heads 4 to move back to be away from each other, so that the two movable pressing heads 4 press the two inserts into the two fork legs of the shifting fork 13 respectively.

It will be evident to those skilled in the art that the utility model is not limited to the details of the foregoing illustrative embodiments, and that the present utility model may be embodied in other specific forms without departing from the spirit or essential characteristics thereof. The present embodiments are, therefore, to be considered in all respects as illustrative and not restrictive, the scope of the utility model being indicated by the appended claims rather than by the foregoing description, and all changes which come within the meaning and range of equivalency of the claims are therefore intended to be embraced therein. Any reference sign in a claim should not be construed as limiting the claim concerned.

Furthermore, it should be understood that although the present disclosure describes embodiments, not every embodiment is provided with a separate embodiment, and that this description is provided for clarity only, and that the disclosure is not limited to the embodiments described in detail below, and that the embodiments described in the examples may be combined as appropriate to form other embodiments that will be apparent to those skilled in the art.

The foregoing description of the preferred embodiments of the utility model is not intended to limit the utility model to the precise form disclosed, and any such modifications, equivalents, and alternatives falling within the spirit and scope of the utility model are intended to be included within the scope of the utility model.

Claims (10)

1. The utility model provides a shift fork insert assembly is with device which characterized in that: the device comprises two supports (2), two movable pressure heads (4) and a driving assembly, wherein the two supports (2) are relatively and fixedly arranged, and the two movable pressure heads (4) are relatively arranged between the two supports (2); the driving assembly is arranged between the two movable pressure heads (4) and is used for driving the two movable pressure heads (4) to horizontally move along the connecting line direction of the two supports (2).

2. The shift fork insert mounting device according to claim 1, wherein: the device also comprises two pressure head seats (6), wherein the two pressure head seats (6) are oppositely arranged between the two supports (2), and two penetrating mounting ports are oppositely arranged on the pressure head seats; the two movable pressure heads (4) are respectively and horizontally movably arranged in the two mounting openings, and two ends of each movable pressure head (4) respectively extend out of the corresponding mounting opening; the driving assembly is positioned between the two pressure head seats (6).

3. The shift fork insert mounting device according to claim 2, wherein: the top of two movable pressure heads (4) is equipped with spacing hole (7) respectively, and two the top of pressure head seat (6) is fixed mounting respectively has locating part (11), and two the lower extreme of locating part (11) extends respectively to two in spacing hole (7) to with two spacing hole (7) sliding connection.

4. A shift fork insert mounting device according to any one of claims 1 to 3, wherein: the driving assembly comprises an elliptical sliding block (8), and the elliptical sliding block (8) is arranged between the two movable pressure heads (4) and can vertically rotate; the elliptical sliding block (8) is in an elliptical cylinder structure and is respectively in sliding fit with the two movable pressure heads (4).

5. The shift fork insert mounting apparatus according to claim 4, wherein: the driving assembly further comprises a sliding support (9), and the sliding support (9) is vertically and fixedly arranged between the two movable pressure heads (4); the elliptical sliding block (8) is sleeved on the sliding support (9) and can vertically rotate and be positioned.

6. The shift fork insert mounting apparatus according to claim 5, wherein: the elliptical sliding block (8) is movably sleeved on the sliding support (9), a handle (12) is horizontally inserted into the upper portion of the elliptical sliding block, and the handle (12) is located above the sliding support (9).

7. A shift fork insert mounting device according to any one of claims 1 to 3, wherein: one ends of the two movable pressure heads (4) which are far away from each other are respectively connected with the two supports (2) through pressure springs (10).

8. A shift fork insert mounting device according to any one of claims 1 to 3, wherein: one ends of the two movable pressure heads (4) which are far away from each other are respectively provided with an avoidance opening (14) for avoiding two fork feet of the shifting fork (13).

9. A shift fork insert mounting device according to any one of claims 1 to 3, wherein: the upper parts of the sides, far away from each other, of the two supports (2) are relatively and fixedly provided with limiting blocks (3).

10. A shift fork insert mounting device according to any one of claims 1 to 3, wherein: the automatic shifting fork positioning device is characterized by further comprising a positioning shaft (5), wherein the positioning shaft (5) is vertically and fixedly arranged on one side of the driving assembly and used for positioning the shifting fork (13).